CN110508213A - A kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment - Google Patents

A kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110508213A
CN110508213A CN201910779323.8A CN201910779323A CN110508213A CN 110508213 A CN110508213 A CN 110508213A CN 201910779323 A CN201910779323 A CN 201910779323A CN 110508213 A CN110508213 A CN 110508213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic suspension
inner cylinder
permanent magnet
pressure roller
drive shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910779323.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代群
鲁荣
范红
代琴
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Anhui Qunsheng Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Anhui Qunsheng Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Qunsheng Construction Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Qunsheng Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910779323.8A priority Critical patent/CN110508213A/en
Publication of CN110508213A publication Critical patent/CN110508213A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/22Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment, including reducer pedestal, first servo motor, magnetic suspension seat, discharging bin, ring moulds, crushing bin and screw conveyor, the reducer pedestal top side is connect with first servo motor output end, the other side is equipped with magnetic suspension seat at the top of the reducer pedestal, is equipped with ring moulds at the top of the magnetic suspension seat;Drive shaft of the present invention avoids when rotating generates friction with magnetic suspension seat inner wall i.e. bearing, it ensure that the smooth running of drive shaft, the loss for reducing drive shaft, substantially prolongs the service life of drive shaft, while the problem of avoid in production process big noise and heat dissipation;The crushing that rapidly and efficiently rate can be carried out to the raw material of inner cylinder, substantially increases the efficiency of crushing, while high-speed rotating inner cylinder throws away the raw material additional centrifugal force crushed from filter opening, avoids raw material bulk deposition in inner cylinder.

Description

A kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electromechanical equipment, are a kind of magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment, specially a kind of high life Magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment.
Background technique
Patent publication No. is a kind of granulator of (CN 201324621), and shaft is rubbed with bearing generation in process of production It wipes, causes the loss of shaft, greatly reduce the service life of shaft, while it is big and scattered to will appear noise in process of production The problem of heat, seriously affects the use of equipment;It is difficult to be done directly by pressure roller and ring moulds cooperation simultaneously for crude fibre raw material Shaped granule.
Drive shaft in existing pressure roller particle manufacture equipment is rotatablely connected with bearing in the device, i.e., in drive shaft It rotates Shi Huiyu bearing and generates friction, is i.e. the operating of drive shaft is trembleed, causes the loss of drive shaft, substantially reduce The service life of drive shaft, while the problem of in process of production will appear big noise and heat dissipation, seriously affect equipment Use;A large amount of crude fibre such as sawdust raw materials are difficult to carry out it crushing and subsequent by pressure roller in being added to ring moulds Grain forming influences the production of particle, while a large amount of crude fibres are also easy when such as sawdust raw material is in hopper because of itself Characteristic be blocked in hopper, cause the difficulty of blanking;Existing discharging bin its it is internal be it is horizontal, molding particle enters Feed bin, which can not convey, causes shaped granule to be deposited in discharging bin, can not be automatically performed the discharge of shaped granule.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned existing in order to overcome the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment Pressure roller particle manufacture equipment in drive shaft in the device with bearing be rotatablely connected, i.e., drive shaft rotate Shi Huiyu axis Generation friction is held, i.e. the operating of drive shaft is trembleed, causes the loss of drive shaft, greatly reduce drive shaft Service life, while the problem of will appear noise big and heat dissipation in process of production, seriously affect the use of equipment;It is a large amount of former Material is difficult to carry out it crushing and subsequent grain forming by pressure roller in being added to ring moulds, influences the production of particle, together Shi great Liang crude fibre is also easy to cause blanking because the characteristic of itself is blocked in hopper when such as sawdust raw material is in hopper Difficulty;Existing discharging bin its it is internal be it is horizontal, molding particle, which enters discharging bin and can not convey, leads to shaped granule heap The technical issues of accumulating in discharging bin, the discharge of shaped granule can not be automatically performed.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment, including reducer pedestal, first servo motor, magnetic suspension seat, Discharging bin, ring moulds, crushing bin and screw conveyor, the reducer pedestal top side are connect with first servo motor output end, The other side is equipped with magnetic suspension seat at the top of the reducer pedestal, and ring moulds, the ring moulds outside are equipped at the top of the magnetic suspension seat Discharging bin is installed, crushing bin is installed at the top of the ring moulds, the reducer pedestal side is equipped with screw conveyor, and spiral Conveyer top is connect with crushing bin;
Voltage-stablizer is installed on the outside of the magnetic suspension seat, suspension slot, the speed reducer are offered inside the magnetic suspension seat Seat top output port is equipped with drive shaft, and outside is separately installed with the first permanent magnet and the above and below the drive shaft Two permanent magnets inside the suspension slot and are located above the first permanent magnet and are equipped with the first electromagnetic coil, inside the suspension slot And be located at below the second permanent magnet and the second electromagnetic coil is installed, the drive shaft is each passed through the first electromagnetic coil and second Electromagnetic coil;
Inner cylinder is installed, the inner cylinder bottom center is equipped with support axle bed, the support shaft inside the crushing bin Seat is fixed on crushing bin inner wall by frame supported on both sides, and the inner cylinder top outer is provided with external tooth, the crushing bin medial roof Portion two sides are separately installed with first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and the second shaft top is connect with crushing bin bearing, and described first turn Axis bottom bearing is equipped with first gear, and second shaft bottom is equipped with second gear, installation on the outside of second shaft There is the first belt pulley, the first gear and second gear with outer tooth engagement, are equipped with transmission case body at the top of the crushing bin, Described transmission case body one end bottom is equipped with the second servo motor, the second servo motor output end and is located in transmission case body Portion is equipped with the 4th belt pulley, and the other end is equipped with rotary shaft inside the transmission case body, and the rotary shaft bottom end penetrates through biography Dynamic cabinet, the rotary shaft Basolateral and is located at inner cylinder and is internally provided with several crushing vanes, outer above the rotary shaft Side and it is located inside transmission case body third belt pulley is installed, on the outside of the rotary shaft and is located inside crushing bin and is equipped with second Belt pulley.
As a further solution of the present invention: the discharging bin is internally provided with slope, and the discharging bin bottom is equipped with Discharge groove.
As a further solution of the present invention: offering several die holes, the drive shaft top on the outside of the ring moulds And be located at ring moulds medial center and rotary mounting seat is installed, rotary mounting seat both ends bottom is mounted on pressure roller.
As a further solution of the present invention: the third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley are located at same level, and two Person is located at same level by the connection transmission of the second driving belt, first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and the two is logical Cross the connection transmission of the first driving belt.
As a further solution of the present invention: first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are that annular shape is mounted on transmission On the outside of shaft, first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil are electrically connected with voltage-stablizer respectively, first permanent magnet and The interaction of first electromagnetic coil, second permanent magnet and the interaction of the second electromagnetic coil.
As a further solution of the present invention: on the outside of the inner cylinder and bottom side offers several filter openings, the spiral transferring It send the discharge end of machine to pass through crushing bin top side to be located inside inner cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rotary mounting seat and pressure roller rotation connection, the diameter of the pressure roller are 0.4-0.47 times of ring moulds internal diameter, and the roll surface of pressure roller is provided in the axial direction with several pits.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rotary shaft top is connected with transmission case body inner top side bearing.
As a further solution of the present invention: the crushing bin bottom offers conveying mouth, and conveying mouth is located in ring moulds Side.
As a further solution of the present invention: the use operating procedure of the granulator are as follows:
Step 1: raw material is put into screw conveyor, by being delivered to inside the inner cylinder of crushing bin for screw conveyor, The work of second servo motor drives the 4th pulley rotation, is driven by the second driving belt and drives third pulley rotation, into And the second pulley rotation for driving rotary shaft and being fixed on the outside of rotary shaft, rotary shaft pass through the several groups crushed leaves of bottom Piece crushes the raw material inside inner cylinder, while the second belt pulley drives second gear to turn by the transmission of the first driving belt Dynamic, inner cylinder is rotatablely connected by the support axle bed and support frame and crushing bin of bottom, the external tooth on the outside of inner cylinder respectively with two sides Second gear and first gear engagement, wherein first gear is connect with first rotating shaft shaft, in the second gear drive of rotation Cylinder rotates between first gear and second gear, and direction rotation and rotation rotational axis direction are on the contrary, smashed raw material passes through The filter opening of inner cylinder falls into crushing bin, subsequently into ring moulds;
Step 2: being worked by first servo motor, and reducer pedestal transmission drives drive shaft, passes through drive shaft top Rotary mounting seat drive two pressure roller high-speed rotations in ring moulds, raw material starts to warm up softenings, the raw material process for the softening that heats up Huge pressure extrudes into the internal discharging bin for slope from the die hole of ring moulds, and particle is in discharging bin due to self gravity Effect tumbles to discharge groove the discharge for completing shaped granule along slope;
Step 3: wherein penetrating through the drive shaft of magnetic suspension seat in the suspension slot of magnetic suspension seat, upper and lower side setting There are circular the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, after connection power supply, power supply is after voltage-stablizer pressure stabilizing to being mounted on The first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil of first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet upper and lower are powered, i.e. the first electromagnetic coil Magnetic force is generated with the second electromagnetic coil, attraction is generated to the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, and then drive shaft is suspended in It is contacted at magnetic suspension seat center and not with suspension slot inner wall.
Compared with original technology, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the drive shaft for penetrating through magnetic suspension seat is suspended in the suspension slot of magnetic suspension seat, and upper and lower side is provided with circle Cricoid first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, after connection power supply, power supply is after voltage-stablizer pressure stabilizing to being mounted on first The first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil of permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet upper and lower are powered, i.e. the first electromagnetic coil and the Two electromagnetic coils generate magnetic force, generate attraction, and the first electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetism to the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet The attraction size that coil respectively generates the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet is identical, and then drive shaft is suspended in magnetcisuspension It does not contact at floating seat center and with suspension slot inner wall, i.e., avoids when drive shaft rotates and produced with magnetic suspension seat inner wall i.e. bearing Raw friction, ensure that the smooth running of drive shaft, reduces the loss of drive shaft, substantially prolong the use of drive shaft Service life, while the problem of avoid in production process big noise and heat dissipation, noiseless at work and equipment itself produces Raw frictional heat is small, passes through natural heat dissipation;
2, the work of the second servo motor drives the transmission of the 4th the second driving belt of pulley rotation to drive third belt rotation It is dynamic, so the second pulley rotation for driving rotary shaft and being fixed on the outside of rotary shaft, the several groups that rotary shaft passes through bottom Crushing vane crushes the raw material inside inner cylinder, while the second belt pulley drives the second tooth by the transmission of the first driving belt Wheel rotation, inner cylinder are rotatablely connected by the support axle bed of bottom and support frame and crushing bin, and the external tooth on the outside of inner cylinder is respectively with two The second gear and first gear of side engage, and wherein first gear is connect with first rotating shaft shaft, the second gear band of rotation Dynamic inner cylinder rotates between first gear and second gear, and direction rotation and rotation rotational axis direction are on the contrary, smashed raw material Crushing bin is fallen by the filter opening of inner cylinder, wherein the direction of rotation of inner cylinder and crushing vane direction of rotation are on the contrary, can be to inner cylinder Raw material carry out the crushing of rapidly and efficiently rate, substantially increase the efficiency of crushing, while high-speed rotating inner cylinder will crush Raw material additional centrifugal force is thrown away from filter opening, avoids raw material bulk deposition in inner cylinder;
3, the internal discharging bin for slope is extruded into from the die hole of ring moulds by huge pressure, particle is in discharging bin It is interior to be tumbled along slope to the discharge of discharge groove completion shaped granule due to self gravitation effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is magnetic suspension seat sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the whole front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is ring mold structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is crushing bin schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is crushing bin internal front view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, reducer pedestal;2, first servo motor;3, magnetic suspension seat;4, discharging bin;5, ring moulds;6, crushing bin;7, Screw conveyor;8, drive shaft;9, the first permanent magnet;10, the second permanent magnet;11, suspension slot;12, the first electromagnetic coil; 13, the second electromagnetic coil;14, voltage-stablizer;15, slope;16, discharge groove;17, die hole;18, rotary mounting seat;19, pressure roller;20, Inner cylinder;21, external tooth;22, first gear;23, first rotating shaft;24, second gear;25, the first belt pulley;26, the second shaft; 27, the first driving belt;28, the second belt pulley;29, third belt pulley;30, transmission case body;31, the second driving belt;32, Four belt pulleys;33, the second servo motor;34, rotary shaft;35, crushing vane;36, axle bed is supported;37, support frame.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment, including reducer pedestal 1, first watches Take motor 2, magnetic suspension seat 3, discharging bin 4, ring moulds 5, crushing bin 6 and screw conveyor 7,1 top side of reducer pedestal and first The connection of 2 output end of servo motor, the 1 top other side of reducer pedestal is equipped with magnetic suspension seat 3, is equipped with ring at the top of magnetic suspension seat 3 Mould 5 is equipped with discharging bin 4 on the outside of ring moulds 5, crushing bin 6 is equipped at the top of ring moulds 5,1 side of reducer pedestal is equipped with helical feed Machine 7, and 7 top of screw conveyor is connect with crushing bin 6, convenient for the conveying of raw material;
Voltage-stablizer 14 is installed on the outside of magnetic suspension seat 3, suspension slot 11,1 top of reducer pedestal are offered inside magnetic suspension seat 3 Output end is equipped with drive shaft 8, and outside is separately installed with the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnetism above and below drive shaft 8 Body 10, the inside of suspension slot 11 and is located above the first permanent magnet 9 and is equipped with the first electromagnetic coil 12,11 inside of suspension slot and is located at Second electromagnetic coil 13 is installed, drive shaft 8 is each passed through the first electromagnetic coil 12 and the second electricity below second permanent magnet 10 Magnetic coil 13, drive shaft 8 avoids when rotating generates friction with 3 inner wall of magnetic suspension seat i.e. bearing, ensure that drive shaft 8 Smooth running reduces the loss of drive shaft 8, substantially prolongs the service life of drive shaft 8, while avoiding and producing The problem of noise is big in journey and radiates;
Inner cylinder 20 is installed, 20 bottom center of inner cylinder is equipped with support axle bed 36, and support axle bed 36 is logical inside crushing bin 6 It crosses frame 37 supported on both sides and is fixed on 6 inner wall of crushing bin, 20 top outer of inner cylinder is provided with external tooth 21,6 inside top two of crushing bin Side is separately installed with first rotating shaft 23 and the second shaft 26, and 26 top of the second shaft is connect with 6 bearing of crushing bin, first rotating shaft 23 bottom bearings are equipped with first gear 22, and 26 bottom of the second shaft is equipped with second gear 24, installs on the outside of the second shaft 26 There is the first belt pulley 25, first gear 22 and second gear 24 are engaged with external tooth 21, are equipped with transmission case body at the top of crushing bin 6 30,30 one end bottom of transmission case body is equipped with the second servo motor 33,33 output end of the second servo motor and is located at transmission case body 4th belt pulley 32 is installed, the 30 inside other end of transmission case body is equipped with rotary shaft 34, and 34 bottom end of rotary shaft is run through inside 30 It crosses transmission case body 30,34 Basolateral of rotary shaft and is located at inner cylinder 20 and is internally provided with several crushing vanes 35, rotary shaft 34 Upper outer and it is located inside transmission case body 30 third belt pulley 29 is installed, 34 outside of rotary shaft and is located inside crushing bin 6 Second belt pulley 28 is installed.
Discharging bin 4 is internally provided with slope 15, and 4 bottom of discharging bin is equipped with discharge groove 16, particle in discharging bin 4 due to Self gravitation effect tumbles to discharge groove 16 discharge for completing shaped granule along slope 15.
Several die holes 17 are offered on the outside of ring moulds 5, guarantee the molding of raw material, 8 top of drive shaft and are located in ring moulds 5 Rotary mounting seat 18 is installed, 18 both ends bottom of rotary mounting seat is mounted on pressure roller 19, pushes up by drive shaft 8 at the center of side The rotary mounting seat 18 at end drives two pressure rollers 19 high-speed rotation in ring moulds 5, and raw material starts to warm up softening, the original for the softening that heats up Material passes through the extrusion molding from the die hole 17 of ring moulds 5 of huge pressure.
Third belt pulley 29 and the 4th belt pulley 32 are located at same level, and the two is connected by the second driving belt 31 Transmission, the first belt pulley 25 and the second belt pulley 28 are located at same level, and the two is passed by the connection of the first driving belt 27 It is dynamic, convenient for being sequentially connected between belt pulley by belt.
First permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet 10 are that annular shape is mounted on 8 outside of drive shaft, the first electromagnetic coil 12 It is electrically connected respectively with voltage-stablizer 14 with the second electromagnetic coil 13, the first permanent magnet 9 and the interaction of the first electromagnetic coil 12, the Two permanent magnets 10 and the interaction of the second electromagnetic coil 13, ensure that the smooth running of drive shaft 8, reduce drive shaft 8 Loss, substantially prolong the service life of drive shaft 8.
20 outside of inner cylinder and bottom side offer several filter openings, and the discharge end of screw conveyor 7 passes through 6 top side of crushing bin position Inside inner cylinder 20, the raw material additional centrifugal force convenient for will crush is thrown away from filter opening, avoids raw material bulk deposition in inner cylinder In 20.
Rotary mounting seat 18 and pressure roller 19 are rotatablely connected, and the diameter of pressure roller 19 is 0.4-0.47 times of 5 internal diameter of ring moulds, to system Grain yield, shaping particles rate have large effect, and the production efficiency of saw particle device can be improved in best 5 linear velocity of ring moulds, Granulate quality can also be improved and reduce granulation energy consumption, and the roll surface of pressure roller 19 is provided in the axial direction with several pits, enhancing granulation Material seizes ability in the process.
34 top of rotary shaft is connected with 30 inner top side bearing of transmission case body, convenient for the normal rotation of rotary shaft 34.
6 bottom of crushing bin offers conveying mouth, and conveying mouth is located at 5 top of ring moulds, falls naturally convenient for smashed raw material Enter in ring moulds 5.
The use operating procedure of the granulator are as follows:
Step 1: raw material is put into screw conveyor 7, by the inner cylinder 20 for being delivered to crushing bin 6 of screw conveyor 7 Inside, the work of the second servo motor 33 drive the 4th belt pulley 32 to rotate the transmission of the second driving belt 31 and drive third belt pulley 29 Rotation, and then drive rotary shaft 34 and be fixed on the second belt pulley 28 rotation in 34 outside of rotary shaft, rotary shaft 34 passes through bottom The several groups crushing vane 35 in portion crushes the raw material inside inner cylinder 20, while the second belt pulley 28 passes through the first transmission skin The transmission of band 27 drives second gear 24 to rotate, and inner cylinder 20 is rotated by the support axle bed 36 and support frame 37 and crushing bin 6 of bottom The external tooth 21 of connection, 20 outside of inner cylinder is engaged with the second gear 24 of two sides and first gear 22 respectively, wherein first gear 22 connect with 23 shaft of first rotating shaft, and the second gear 24 of rotation drives inner cylinder 20 to turn between first gear 22 and second gear 24 It is dynamic, and direction rotation with 34 rotation direction of rotary shaft on the contrary, smashed raw material falls into crushing bin 6 by the filter opening of inner cylinder 20, Subsequently into ring moulds 5;
Step 2: being worked by first servo motor 2, and the transmission of reducer pedestal 1 drives drive shaft 8, passes through drive shaft 8 The rotary mounting seat 18 on top drives two pressure rollers 19 high-speed rotation in ring moulds 5, and raw material starts to warm up softening, and heat up softening Raw material extrudes into the internal discharging bin 4 for slope 15 by huge pressure from the die hole 17 of ring moulds 5, and particle is in discharging bin It is tumbled along slope 15 to the discharge of the completion shaped granule of discharge groove 16 in 4 due to self gravitation effect;
Step 3: the drive shaft 8 of magnetic suspension seat 3 is wherein penetrated through in the suspension slot 11 of magnetic suspension seat 3, upper and lower side It is provided with circular the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet 10, after connection power supply, power supply is after 14 pressure stabilizing of voltage-stablizer It is logical to the first electromagnetic coil 12 and the second electromagnetic coil 13 for being mounted on 10 upper and lower of the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet Electricity, i.e. the first electromagnetic coil 12 and the second electromagnetic coil 13 generate magnetic force, generate suction to the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet 10 Draw, and then drive shaft 8 is suspended at 3 center of magnetic suspension seat and not with 11 inner wall of suspension slot and is contacted.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the drive shaft 8 for penetrating through magnetic suspension seat 3 is suspended in the suspension slot 11 of magnetic suspension seat 3, and upper and lower side is set It is equipped with circular the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet 10, after connection power supply, power supply is right after 14 pressure stabilizing of voltage-stablizer The first electromagnetic coil 12 and the second electromagnetic coil 13 for being mounted on 10 upper and lower of the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet are powered, That is the first electromagnetic coil 12 and the second electromagnetic coil 13 generate magnetic force, generate attraction to the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet 10, And first electromagnetic coil 12 and the second electromagnetic coil 13 the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet 10 are generated respectively attraction it is big It is small identical, and then drive shaft 8 is suspended at 3 center of magnetic suspension seat and not with 11 inner wall of suspension slot and is contacted, i.e., turn in transmission Axis 8 avoids when rotating generates friction with 3 inner wall of magnetic suspension seat i.e. bearing, ensure that the smooth running of drive shaft 8, reduces The loss of drive shaft 8, substantially prolongs the service life of drive shaft 8, at the same avoid in production process noise it is big and The problem of heat dissipation, it is small that noiseless at work and equipment itself generates frictional heat, passes through natural heat dissipation;
2, the work of the second servo motor 33 drives the 4th belt pulley 32 to rotate the transmission of the second driving belt 31 and drives third skin Belt wheel 29 rotates, and then drives rotary shaft 34 and be fixed on the second belt pulley 28 rotation in 34 outside of rotary shaft, rotary shaft 34 The raw material inside inner cylinder 20 is crushed by the several groups crushing vane 35 of bottom, while the second belt pulley 28 passes through first The transmission of driving belt 27 drives second gear 24 to rotate, the support axle bed 36 and support frame 37 and crushing bin that inner cylinder 20 passes through bottom The external tooth 21 of 6 rotation connections, 20 outside of inner cylinder is engaged with the second gear 24 of two sides and first gear 22 respectively, wherein first Gear 22 is connect with 23 shaft of first rotating shaft, and the second gear 24 of rotation drives inner cylinder 20 in first gear 22 and second gear 24 Between rotate, and direction rotation with 34 rotation direction of rotary shaft on the contrary, smashed raw material falls into crushing by the filter opening of inner cylinder 20 Storehouse 6, wherein the direction of rotation of inner cylinder 20 and 35 direction of rotation of crushing vane are on the contrary, can carry out the raw material of inner cylinder 20 quickly high The crushing of efficiency substantially increases the efficiency of crushing, while the raw material additional centrifugal force that high-speed rotating inner cylinder 20 will crush It is thrown away from filter opening, avoids raw material bulk deposition in inner cylinder 20;
3, the internal discharging bin 4 for slope 15 is extruded into from the die hole 17 of ring moulds 5 by huge pressure, particle exists It is tumbled along slope 15 to the discharge of the completion shaped granule of discharge groove 16 in discharging bin 4 due to self gravitation effect.
The working principle of the invention: raw material is put into screw conveyor 7, is delivered to crushing by screw conveyor 7 Inside the inner cylinder 20 in storehouse 6, the work of the second servo motor 33 drives the 4th belt pulley 32 to rotate the transmission of the second driving belt 31 and drives Third belt pulley 29 rotates, and then drives rotary shaft 34 and be fixed on the second belt pulley 28 rotation in 34 outside of rotary shaft, rotation Shaft 34 crushes the raw material inside inner cylinder 20 by the several groups crushing vane 35 of bottom, while the second belt pulley 28 is logical Crossing the transmission of the first driving belt 27 drives second gear 24 to rotate, inner cylinder 20 by the support axle bed 36 of bottom and support frame 37 with Crushing bin 6 is rotatablely connected, and the external tooth 21 in 20 outside of inner cylinder is engaged with the second gear 24 of two sides and first gear 22 respectively, Middle first gear 22 is connect with 23 shaft of first rotating shaft, and the second gear 24 of rotation drives inner cylinder 20 in first gear 22 and second It is rotated between gear 24, and direction is rotated with 34 rotation direction of rotary shaft on the contrary, smashed raw material is fallen by the filter opening of inner cylinder 20 Enter crushing bin 6, subsequently into ring moulds 5, worked by first servo motor 2, the transmission of reducer pedestal 1 drives drive shaft 8, runs through The drive shaft 8 of magnetic suspension seat 3 is crossed in the suspension slot 11 of magnetic suspension seat 3, upper and lower side is provided with the first circular permanent magnetism Body 9 and the second permanent magnet 10, after connection power supply, power supply is after 14 pressure stabilizing of voltage-stablizer to being mounted on 9 He of the first permanent magnet First electromagnetic coil 12 of 10 upper and lower of the second permanent magnet and the second electromagnetic coil 13 are powered, i.e. the first electromagnetic coil 12 and the Two electromagnetic coils 13 generate magnetic force, generate attraction to the first permanent magnet 9 and the second permanent magnet 10, and then drive shaft 8 is suspended It is contacted at 3 center of magnetic suspension seat and not with 11 inner wall of suspension slot, drives two by the rotary mounting seat 18 on 8 top of drive shaft A pressure roller 19 high-speed rotation in ring moulds 5, raw material start to warm up softening, and the raw material for the softening that heats up passes through huge pressure from ring moulds Extruded into 5 die hole 17 it is internal be slope 15 discharging bin 4, particle in discharging bin 4 due to self gravitation effect along Slope 15 tumbles to discharge groove 16 discharge for completing shaped granule.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment, which is characterized in that including reducer pedestal (1), the first servo electricity Machine (2), magnetic suspension seat (3), discharging bin (4), ring moulds (5), crushing bin (6) and screw conveyor (7), the reducer pedestal (1) Top side is connect with first servo motor (2) output end, and the other side is equipped with magnetic suspension seat at the top of the reducer pedestal (1) (3), it is equipped with ring moulds (5) at the top of the magnetic suspension seat (3), discharging bin (4), the ring moulds is installed on the outside of the ring moulds (5) (5) top is equipped with crushing bin (6), and reducer pedestal (1) side is equipped with screw conveyor (7), and screw conveyor (7) Top is connect with crushing bin (6);
It is equipped with voltage-stablizer (14) on the outside of the magnetic suspension seat (3), offers suspension slot (11) inside the magnetic suspension seat (3), Reducer pedestal (1) top output port is equipped with drive shaft (8), outside difference above and below the drive shaft (8) First permanent magnet (9) and the second permanent magnet (10) are installed, the suspension slot (11) is internal and is located above the first permanent magnet (9) It is equipped with the first electromagnetic coil (12), the suspension slot (11) is internal and the second electricity is equipped with below the second permanent magnet (10) Magnetic coil (13), the drive shaft (8) are each passed through the first electromagnetic coil (12) and the second electromagnetic coil (13);
It being equipped with inner cylinder (20) inside the crushing bin (6), inner cylinder (20) bottom center is equipped with support axle bed (36), The support axle bed (36) is fixed on crushing bin (6) inner wall by frame supported on both sides (37), and inner cylinder (20) top outer is set It being equipped with external tooth (21), crushing bin (6) the inside top two sides are separately installed with first rotating shaft (23) and the second shaft (26), and Second shaft (26) top is connect with crushing bin (6) bearing, and first rotating shaft (23) bottom bearing is equipped with first gear (22), the second shaft (26) bottom is equipped with second gear (24), is equipped with the first skin on the outside of second shaft (26) Belt wheel (25), the first gear (22) and second gear (24) are engaged with external tooth (21), installation at the top of the crushing bin (6) Have transmission case body (30), transmission case body (30) one end bottom is equipped with the second servo motor (33), the second servo electricity Machine (33) output end and it is located inside transmission case body (30) the 4th belt pulley (32) is installed, the transmission case body (30) is internal another One end is equipped with rotary shaft (34), and rotary shaft (34) bottom end penetrates through transmission case body (30), rotary shaft (34) bottom end Outside and it is located at inner cylinder (20) and is internally provided with several crushing vanes (35), rotary shaft (34) upper outer and being located at passes It is equipped with third belt pulley (29) inside dynamic cabinet (30), on the outside of the rotary shaft (34) and is located at installation inside crushing bin (6) There are the second belt pulley (28).
2. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharging Storehouse (4) is internally provided with slope (15), and discharging bin (4) bottom is equipped with discharge groove (16).
3. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring moulds (5) outside offers several die holes (17), and drive shaft (8) top and being located at ring moulds (5) medial center is equipped with Rotary mounting seat (18), rotary mounting seat (18) the both ends bottom are mounted on pressure roller (19).
4. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third Belt pulley (29) and the 4th belt pulley (32) are located at same level, and the two is driven by the second driving belt (31) connection, First belt pulley (25) and the second belt pulley (28) are located at same level, and the two is connected by the first driving belt (27) Connect transmission.
5. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first Permanent magnet (9) and the second permanent magnet (10) are that annular shape is mounted on the outside of drive shaft (8), first electromagnetic coil (12) It is electrically connected respectively with voltage-stablizer (14) with the second electromagnetic coil (13), first permanent magnet (9) and the first electromagnetic coil (12) it interacts, second permanent magnet (10) and the second electromagnetic coil (13) interaction.
6. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner cylinder (20) outside and bottom side offer several filter openings, and the discharge end of the screw conveyor (7) passes through crushing bin (6) top side and is located at Inner cylinder (20) is internal.
7. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation Mounting base (18) and pressure roller (19) rotation connection, the diameter of the pressure roller (19) are 0.4-0.47 times of ring moulds (5) internal diameter, and are pressed The roll surface of roller (19) is provided in the axial direction with several pits.
8. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation Axis (34) top is connected with transmission case body (30) inner top side bearing.
9. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing Storehouse (6) bottom offers conveying mouth, and conveying mouth is located above ring moulds (5).
10. a kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the particle The use operating procedure of machine are as follows:
Step 1: raw material is put into screw conveyor (7), by the inner cylinder for being delivered to crushing bin (6) of screw conveyor (7) (20) internal, the second servo motor (33) work drives the rotation of the 4th belt pulley (32), is driven by the second driving belt (31) Drive third belt pulley (29) rotation, and then the second belt pulley for driving rotary shaft (34) and being fixed on the outside of rotary shaft (34) (28) it rotating, rotary shaft (34) is crushed by the several groups crushing vane (35) of the bottom raw material internal to inner cylinder (20), The second belt pulley (28) drives second gear (24) rotation by the first driving belt (27) transmission simultaneously, and inner cylinder (20) passes through bottom The support axle bed (36) and support frame (37) in portion and crushing bin (6) are rotatablely connected, the external tooth (21) on the outside of inner cylinder (20) respectively with The second gear (24) and first gear (22) of two sides engage, and wherein first gear (22) and first rotating shaft (23) shaft connect It connects, the second gear (24) of rotation drives inner cylinder (20) to rotate between first gear (22) and second gear (24), and direction turns It is dynamic with rotary shaft (34) rotation direction on the contrary, smashed raw material falls into crushing bin (6) by the filter opening of inner cylinder (20), then into Enter ring moulds (5);
Step 2: being worked by first servo motor (2), and reducer pedestal (1) transmission drives drive shaft (8), is turned by transmission The rotary mounting seat (18) on axis (8) top drives two pressure rollers (19) in ring moulds (5) interior high-speed rotation, and raw material starts to warm up change Soft, it is slope (15) that the raw material for the softening that heats up extrudes into internal by huge pressure from the die hole (17) of ring moulds (5) Discharging bin (4), particle in the discharging bin (4) due to self gravitation effect along slope (15) tumble to discharge groove (16) complete at The discharge of type particle;
Step 3: the drive shaft (8) of magnetic suspension seat (3) is wherein penetrated through in the suspension slot (11) of magnetic suspension seat (3), thereon Lower end is provided with circular the first permanent magnet (9) and the second permanent magnet (10), and after connection power supply, power supply passes through voltage-stablizer (14) to the first electromagnetic coil (12) for being mounted on the first permanent magnet (9) and the second permanent magnet (10) upper and lower and after pressure stabilizing Two electromagnetic coils (13) are powered, i.e. the first electromagnetic coil (12) and the second electromagnetic coil (13) generate magnetic force, to the first permanent magnet (9) generate attraction with the second permanent magnet (10), so drive shaft (8) is suspended at magnetic suspension seat (3) center and not with it is outstanding The contact of floating trough (11) inner wall.
CN201910779323.8A 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment Withdrawn CN110508213A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910779323.8A CN110508213A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of high life magnetic suspension pressure roller particle manufacture equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169698A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-05 江苏东南植保有限公司 Stirring granulation equipment is used in pesticide granule production and processing
CN112191193A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-08 江苏东南植保有限公司 Elastic centrifugal grinding granulator for pesticide processing production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169698A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-05 江苏东南植保有限公司 Stirring granulation equipment is used in pesticide granule production and processing
CN112191193A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-08 江苏东南植保有限公司 Elastic centrifugal grinding granulator for pesticide processing production

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