CN110504724A - Change electric cabinet - Google Patents

Change electric cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110504724A
CN110504724A CN201910739066.5A CN201910739066A CN110504724A CN 110504724 A CN110504724 A CN 110504724A CN 201910739066 A CN201910739066 A CN 201910739066A CN 110504724 A CN110504724 A CN 110504724A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery compartment
air duct
electric cabinet
air
drip tray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910739066.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓金波
沈剑
江旭峰
黄嘉曦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Easy Motor Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Easy Motor Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Easy Motor Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Easy Motor Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910739066.5A priority Critical patent/CN110504724A/en
Publication of CN110504724A publication Critical patent/CN110504724A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561Gases
    • H01M10/6563Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to change electric cabinet technical field, it is related to changing electric cabinet.Cabinet body is arranged to mutually independent first air duct and the second air duct.Battery compartment is installed in the first air duct, generated heat is discharged outside the first air duct when battery compartment being placed with power battery and charged by the first fan.Charger is installed in the second air duct, charger generates a large amount of heat only can be in the second air duct, it is discharged outside the second air duct by the heat that the second fan generates charger, the amount of heat without allowing charger to generate is transferred in battery compartment and influences the work of the other devices such as battery compartment.This, which changes electric cabinet, can improve heat dissipation effect, it is ensured that charger and battery compartment can distinguish reliably working, and cost is relatively low, avoid existing changing the case where electric cabinet radiates to device using air conditioner.By configuring discharge structure, makes to be open by battery compartment outside the rainwater discharge cabinet body entered, avoid rainwater from entering the normal work changed electric cabinet inside and influence internal components, enable and change electric cabinet waterproof.

Description

Change electric cabinet
Technical field
The invention belongs to change electric cabinet technical field, it is related to one kind and changes electric cabinet.
Background technique
The equipment that electric cabinet is used to user's offer rechargeable battery is changed, shape has different battery compartments, often similar to locker A battery compartment stores a power battery, and cabinet is hired out by controlling the unlatching of cabinet door to complete battery, each battery compartment connection It to charger, can charge the battery automatically, electric vehicle, which can be used, changes electric cabinet realization self-help replacing battery, and electric vehicle is allowed not need The charging waited long again.
The heat that charger generates at work can be very big, relative to what is generated when placing power battery charging in battery compartment Heat can be much larger.However, in the prior art change in electric cabinet cabinet body using unified radiator fan to battery compartment, charger etc. Device radiates, and there is a situation where that heat dissipation is bad, affects the safety of equipment.There are also one kind to change electric cabinet for the prior art, leads to Setting air conditioner is crossed to realize cooling and heat dissipation in cabinet body, structure is complicated for the program, higher cost.
The electric cabinet of changing placed outdoors encounters the rainy day, and when user is when battery compartment is removed or placed into power battery, rainwater holds It is easily entered and is changed inside electric cabinet by battery compartment opening, rainwater can make the electrical part changed in electric cabinet short circuit or generate damage, influence device Part works normally, and equipment is made to become unreliable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to change electric cabinet, to solve existing change in electric cabinet cabinet body using unified radiation air Fan to the devices such as battery compartment, charger carry out heat dissipation exist radiate it is bad, change electric cabinet and be easily accessible rainwater and influence internal components The technical issues of normal work.
The embodiment of the present invention provides one kind and changes electric cabinet, comprising:
Cabinet body comprising the front panel with installing port, the cabinet body have mutually independent first air duct and the second wind Road;
Battery compartment is installed in first air duct, the opening and the installing port pair of the front panel of the battery compartment It should be arranged, the battery compartment has the placed cavity for placing power battery;
First fan is installed in first air duct, for the hot gas in first air duct to be discharged;
Charger is installed in second air duct;
Second fan is installed in second air duct, for the hot gas in second air duct to be discharged;
And
Discharge structure, for the water entered by the opening of the battery compartment to be discharged outside the cabinet body.
Optionally, the battery compartment is arranged in array, the setting of battery compartment interval described in adjacent rows, the adjacent two column electricity The setting of the interval Chi Cang.
Optionally, the side wall of the battery compartment enters air holes and the first exhaust vent equipped with first be connected to the placed cavity, The battery compartment is equipped with battery compartment fan, the air side of the battery compartment fan and described first at first exhaust vent Air duct connection.
Optionally, two rows of charger intervals are installed in second air duct, and the charger includes having second Enter the shell of air holes and the second exhaust vent, be installed on the intracorporal heating device of the shell and be installed at second exhaust vent The intermediate area of charger fan, air side toward the two rows of chargers of the charger fan is arranged.
Optionally, the cabinet body further includes the top plate and bottom plate and two side plates for being connected to the front panel edge, institute The first air intake vent and the first air outlet that the first air duct has connection are stated, first air intake vent is respectively set with the first air outlet On two side plates, second air duct has the second air intake vent and the second air outlet of connection, second air intake vent It is separately positioned on two side plates with the second air outlet.
Optionally, the discharge structure includes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the drip tray in the lower section of the battery compartment, being installed on The transverse flow channels of water in the cabinet body and for receiving the drip tray, and be installed on the cabinet body and with the transverse direction The vertical-sprue of runner connection, the vertical-sprue are used to receive the water of the transverse flow channels and are discharged outside the cabinet body.
Optionally, the side wall of the battery compartment offers first and enters air holes, the battery for entering air holes equipped with described first The outside spacers of storehouse side wall are provided with baffle, and the baffle is located at the top of the drip tray, and the baffle is for stopping by institute It states the water that first enters air holes entrance and guides to the drip tray;
And/or the bottom surface of the battery compartment is equipped with mounting hole, is equipped with support frame at the mounting hole, on support frame as described above Rolling is equipped with several rollers being arranged, and via hole is offered on support frame as described above, the via hole is intended for the water receiving Disk setting.
Optionally, drip tray described in every a line corresponds to the same transverse flow channels setting, and the drip tray offers out Water hole, the transverse flow channels are located at the lower section of the corresponding drip tray, and the transverse flow channels have upper opening, the drip tray Apopore be aligned in the transverse flow channels upper opening setting.
Optionally, one end of the transverse flow channels is closed end, and the other end is open end;All transverse flow channels are opened Mouth end is connected to the same vertical-sprue, and the vertical-sprue offers the company being connected to the open end of the transverse flow channels Interface, the vertical-sprue are installed on the side wall of the cabinet body, and the side wall of the cabinet body offers the bottom with the vertical-sprue The drainage hole of portion's connection.
Optionally, the front panel is provided with concordant horizontal support corresponding with the transverse flow channels, the horizontal support Be connected with mounting bar between the transverse flow channels, mounting bar described in the horizontal support, the transverse flow channels and every two it Between formed for install the installation position of one drip tray, the drip tray is supported in the transverse direction of the correspondence installation position On bracket, the transverse flow channels and two mounting bars and it is fixed on the transverse flow channels.
At least there is following technology to imitate for the said one provided in an embodiment of the present invention changed in electric cabinet or multiple technical solutions One of fruit: in changing electric cabinet, cabinet body is arranged to mutually independent first air duct and the second air duct.Electricity is installed in the first air duct Chi Cang, the first air duct is discharged in generated heat when battery compartment being placed with power battery and charged by the first fan Outside.Charger is installed in the second air duct, charger generates a large amount of heat only can be in the second air duct, will by the second fan The heat that charger generates is discharged outside the second air duct, and the amount of heat without allowing charger to generate is transferred in battery compartment and shadow Ring the work of the other devices such as battery compartment.This, which changes electric cabinet, can improve heat dissipation effect, it is ensured that charger and battery compartment can distinguish reliable work Make, and cost is relatively low, avoids existing changing the case where electric cabinet radiates to device using air conditioner.By configuring draining knot Structure makes to be open by battery compartment outside the rainwater discharge cabinet body entered, changes inside electric cabinet so that rainwater be avoided to enter and influence internal device The normal work of part enables and changes electric cabinet waterproof, reliable operation.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional installation diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention for changing electric cabinet;
Fig. 2 is another angle three-dimensional installation diagram for changing electric cabinet of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 changes three-dimensional installation diagram of the electric cabinet after dismantling dodge gate for Fig. 2's;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram exploded view for changing electric cabinet of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional installation diagram for changing the battery compartment and drip tray applied in electric cabinet of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the battery compartment of Fig. 6 and the stereogram exploded view of drip tray;
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional installation diagram for changing the charger applied in electric cabinet, the second fan, mounting plate and connecting plate of Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structure diagram for changing the charger applied in electric cabinet of Fig. 4.
The electric cabinet of changing that Figure 10 is Fig. 3 is dismantling battery compartment and the three-dimensional installation diagram after drip tray;
Figure 11 is the stereogram exploded view for changing electric cabinet of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing at the B of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional installation diagram of another angle for changing electric cabinet of Figure 11, and cabinet body does not show;
Figure 14 changes three-dimensional installation diagram of the electric cabinet after dismantling dodge gate for Fig. 2's;
Figure 15 is the enlarged drawing at the C of Figure 14.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure is merely for convenience of the description embodiment of the present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair The limitation of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In embodiments of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", Terms such as " fixations " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be with It is mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element.For the ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yigen The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in embodiments of the present invention is understood according to concrete condition.
The embodiment of the present invention provides one kind and changes electric cabinet, including cabinet body 10, battery compartment 20, the first wind referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, Fan 30, charger 40, the second fan 50, discharge structure 80.Cabinet body 10 includes the front panel 14 with installing port 141, cabinet body 10 With mutually independent first air duct 11 and the second air duct 12.Battery compartment 20 is installed in the first air duct 11, please refer to figure 5, the opening 24 of battery compartment 20 is correspondingly arranged with the installing port 141 of front panel 14, and battery compartment 20 has for placing power battery Placed cavity 241.The charging terminal being electrically connected with charger 40 can be set in battery compartment 20, be placed on by power battery When setting in chamber 241, the conductive terminal connection of the charging terminal and power battery of battery compartment 20 can be to power battery charging.First Fan 30 is installed in the first air duct 11, for the hot gas in the first air duct 11 to be discharged.Charger 40 is installed on the second air duct In 12.Second fan 50 is installed in the second air duct 12, for the hot gas in the second air duct 12 to be discharged.Simultaneously refering to fig. 14, Outside the water discharge cabinet body 10 that discharge structure 80 is used to be entered by the opening 24 of battery compartment 20.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are please referred to, it is provided by the invention to change electric cabinet, compared with prior art, in changing electric cabinet, cabinet body 10 is set It is set to mutually independent first air duct 11 and the second air duct 12.Battery compartment 20 is installed in the first air duct 11, passes through the first fan 30 generated heats when battery compartment 20 is placed with power battery and is charged are discharged outside the first air duct 11.In the second air duct Charger 40 is installed, charger 40, which generates a large amount of heat, can will only fill in the second air duct 12 by the second fan 50 in 12 The heat that motor 40 generates is discharged outside the second air duct 12, and the amount of heat without allowing charger 40 to generate is transferred to battery compartment 20 It is interior and influence the other devices such as battery compartment 20 work.This, which changes electric cabinet, can improve heat dissipation effect, it is ensured that charger 40 and battery compartment 20 Can reliably working respectively, and cost is relatively low, avoids existing changing the case where electric cabinet radiates to device using air conditioner.Pass through Discharge structure 80 is configured, makes to be open by battery compartment 20 outside the rainwater discharge cabinet body 10 that 24 enter, so that avoiding rainwater from entering changes electricity The normal work that internal components are influenced inside cabinet, enables and changes electric cabinet waterproof, reliable operation.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, battery compartment 20 is arranged in array, the setting of the interval of adjacent rows battery compartment 20, adjacent The setting of two column battery compartments 20 interval.Battery compartment 20 can improve the space utilization rate for changing electric cabinet by the way of array spacings layout. The heat diffusion generated when to power battery charging convenient for each battery compartment 20 passes through to the interval region between battery compartment 20 First fan 30 when battery compartment 20 is placed with power battery and is charged generated heat be sent to outside the first air duct 11, Effectively improve radiating efficiency.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the side wall of battery compartment 20 is equipped with to be connected to placed cavity 241 First enter air holes 21 and the first exhaust vent 22, battery compartment 20 is equipped with battery compartment fan 23, battery at the first exhaust vent 22 The air side of storehouse fan 23 is connected to the first air duct 11.By entering air holes 21 and the first outlet air in 20 side wall of battery compartment setting first Hole 22 generates the air-flow for entering 21 to the first exhaust vent 22 of air holes by first when battery compartment fan 23 works, so that power battery The heat of generation is discharged the first exhaust vent 22 and enters the intermediate area between adjacent cell storehouse 20.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, two rows of intervals of charger 40 are installed on the second air duct 12 Interior, charger 40 includes having second to enter the shell 41 of air holes 411 and the second exhaust vent 412, the fever being installed in shell 41 Device and the charger fan 42 being installed at the second exhaust vent 412, heating device are the electrical parts for generating amount of heat.Charging The air side of machine fan 42 is arranged toward the intermediate area of two rows of chargers 40.Heating device generates heat when work, The work of charger fan 42 makes air-flow enter the entrance of air holes 411 by shell 41 second and is discharged by the second exhaust vent 412, charger wind Hot gas is blown to the intermediate area of two rows of chargers 40 by fan 42.The hot gas of charger 40 is blown by the second fan 50 again Out.The arrangement of the charger 40 is compact-sized, and occupied space is smaller, and the heat that can more effectively generate charger 40 passes It send to outside the second air duct 12, it is ensured that 40 reliably working of charger.
Fig. 4, Fig. 8 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, changing electric cabinet further includes two spaced mounting plates 61 And it is connected to the connecting plate 62 between the side of two mounting plates 61, two rows of one-to-one correspondence of charger 40 are installed on two mounting plates On 61 inner surface.Using the structure of two mounting plates 61 and connecting plate 62, it is easy assembly, it is compact-sized.Mounting plate 61 it is interior Surface refers to that mounting plate 61 is intended for the surface in the second air duct 12, and charger 40 is mounted on to the inner surface of mounting plate 61, and The second of 40 shell 41 of charger enters air holes 411 and the second exhaust vent 412 40 intermediate area of the two rows of chargers of direction, this Sample enters above-mentioned intermediate area convenient for the heat of heating device, and heat is discharged by the second fan 50.By charger 40 are placed in independent second air duct 12, and the heat of charger 40 is kept apart with the other devices for changing electric cabinet, is avoided Charger 40, which generates more heat, influences the work of other devices, improves heat dissipation effect.
Referring to Fig. 8, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, several clamping frames are fixed on the inner surface of mounting plate 61 63, each one-to-one correspondence of charger 40 is removably arranged in clamping frame 63.Charger 40 is installed using clamping frame 63 Mode is assembled on mounting plate 61 convenient for charger 40, improves Assembly And Disassembly efficiency.Specifically, charger 40 can pass through Buckle structure or other means is mounted in clamping frame 63.
Fig. 3, Fig. 8 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the mounting plate 61 close to the first air duct 11 divides cabinet body 10 inner cavity is the first air duct 11 and the second air duct 12, forms the first air duct 11 and the second air duct by one of mounting plate 61 12, such structure is simple, is easy assembly.The edge of the mounting plate 61 inner wall with the inner wall of front panel 14, side plate 17 respectively It is tightly connected.So that the edge of mounting plate 61 is supported the inner wall of the inner wall, side plate 17 that are located at front panel 14, sealed connection can be realized, The heat in the second air duct 12 is avoided to be transferred to the normal work in the first air duct 11 and influencing device in the first air duct 11.
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, cabinet body 10 further includes being connected to 14 side of front panel Top plate 15, bottom plate 16 and two side plates 17 of edge.The cabinet body 10 is easy assembled formation.First air duct 11 has the first of connection to enter Air port 111 and the first air outlet 112, the first air intake vent 111 and the first air outlet 112 are separately positioned on two side plates 17, the The work of one fan 30 generates the air-flow by 111 to the first air outlet 112 of the first air intake vent in the first air duct 11.Second air duct 12 The second air intake vent 121 and the second air outlet 122 with connection, the second air intake vent 121 are separately positioned on the second air outlet 122 On two side plates 17, the work of the second fan 50 is generated in the second air duct 12 by 121 to the second air outlet 122 of the second air intake vent Air-flow.First air intake vent 111 and the first air outlet 112, the second air intake vent 121 and the second air outlet 122 are all on side plate 17, energy Air-flow is formed in the first air duct 11 and the second air duct 12 effectively to realize heat dissipation.Also it is avoided that air intake vent and air outlet are arranged It is used changing electric cabinet positive influences user, avoids air intake vent and air outlet from being arranged and changing electric cabinet back side influence heat discharge.Into one Step ground, the back side of cabinet body 10 are movably installed with dodge gate 18, and dodge gate 18 is closed when normal, and dodge gate is opened when needing to safeguard 18。
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the first air intake vent 111 is located at the first air outlet 112 Lower section, the first fan 30 are arranged at the first air outlet 112.Hot-air can move from lower to upper.First air intake vent 111 is arranged In the lower section of the first air outlet 112, air-flow from bottom to top can be formed in the first air duct 11, will be spread out of in all battery compartments 20 Heat be sent to 10 top of cabinet body and be discharged by the first air outlet 112.It is provided with dustproof construction 70 at first air intake vent 111, It in this way can be to being introduced in the first air duct 11 after external gas filtration dust particles, it is ensured that keep clean in the first air duct 11, effectively It is dust-proof.Dustproof construction 70 can be dirt filtrating screen.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the second air intake vent 121 is concordant with the second air outlet 122 to be set It sets, the second fan 50 is arranged at the second air outlet 122.The work of second fan 50 generates in the second air duct 12 by the second inlet air The air-flow of 121 to the second air outlets 122 of mouth, is sent to the second air outlet for the heat that charger 40 generates by the second fan 50 Outside 122.The setting concordant with the second air outlet 122 of second air intake vent 121, so that the second air duct 12 is compact-sized, occupancy changes electric cabinet Space it is smaller.It is provided with dustproof construction 70 at second air intake vent 121, it in this way can be to being introduced after external gas filtration dust particles In second air duct 12, it is ensured that keep clean in the second air duct 12, effective dust.Dustproof construction 70 can be dirt filtrating screen.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Figure 10, Figure 11, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, discharge structure 80 include be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in The transverse flow channels 82 of the drip tray 81 of the lower section of battery compartment 20, the water for being installed in cabinet body 10 and being used to receive drip tray 81, with And the vertical-sprue 83 for being installed on cabinet body 10 and being connected to transverse flow channels 82, vertical-sprue 83 is for receiving transverse flow channels 82 Water is simultaneously discharged outside cabinet body 10.Rainwater into the opening of battery compartment 20 24 is received by drip tray 81, and the rainwater of drip tray 81 is by transverse direction Runner 82 receives, and the rainwater of transverse flow channels 82 is received by vertical-sprue 83 and is discharged outside cabinet body 10.To avoid enter into battery compartment The rainwater of 20 openings 24 enters the normal work changed electric cabinet inside and influence internal components, enables and changes electric cabinet waterproof, works Reliably.
Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the side wall of battery compartment 20 offers first and enters air holes 21, first enters air holes 21 for being connected to 20 inside of battery compartment with the first air duct 11 for changing electric cabinet, so that power battery is placed on Generated heat can enter into the first air duct 11 when being charged in battery compartment 20.The battery compartment for entering air holes 21 equipped with first The outside spacers of 20 side walls are provided with baffle 25, and baffle 25 is located at the top of drip tray 81, and baffle 25 is for stopping to be entered by first In the water and guidance to drip tray 81 that air holes 21 enters.Baffle 25 is set, is avoided that rainwater by charging storehouse opening 24 directly by the One, which enters air holes 21, enters to change influences internal components normal work in turn inside electric cabinet, but allows the rainwater entered through by baffle 25 stop and are received by drip tray 81, realize that the rainwater entered in battery compartment 20 is collected by drip tray 81.Specifically, the first inlet air Hole 21 is arranged in the opposite two side walls of battery compartment 20 in array, convenient for forming bigger air-flow to improve heat dissipation effect.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the bottom surface of battery compartment 20 is equipped with mounting hole 26, mounting hole It is equipped with support frame 27 at 26, is rolled on support frame 27 and several rollers 272 being arranged is installed, offered on support frame 27 Via hole 271, via hole 271 are intended for the setting of drip tray 81.By configuring roller 272, convenient for when being pushed into or taking out power battery, The frictional force between power battery and 20 inner wall of battery compartment is reduced, convenient for the installation and removal of power battery.On support frame 27 Via hole 271 is opened up, the rainwater facilitated access in battery compartment 20 is collected by drip tray 81.Further, the bottom of support frame 27 connects It is connected in drip tray 81, so that battery compartment 20 is supported on drip tray 81.Also pass through branch between drip tray 81 and battery compartment 20 Brace 811 is connect with surface frame 28, and battery compartment 20 is allowed to be securely supported on drip tray 81.The setting of surface frame 28 is open in battery compartment 20 24 edges.
Figure 10, Figure 12 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, every a line drip tray 81 corresponds to same transverse flow channels 82 settings, the configuration of the drip tray 81 and same transverse flow channels 82 that are laterally arranged are transferred to the rainwater of each drip tray 81 all Same transverse flow channels 82, the program is compact-sized, makes full use of transverse flow channels 82.Fig. 7, Figure 15 are please referred to, drip tray 81 opens up There is apopore 812, transverse flow channels 82 are located at the lower section of corresponding drip tray 81, and transverse flow channels 82 have upper opening 821, drip tray The upper opening 821 that 81 apopore 812 is aligned in transverse flow channels 82 is arranged.Rainwater under the effect of gravity, can be by drip tray 81 Apopore 812 drop into transverse flow channels 82.Specifically, the bottom surface that 812 peripheral region of apopore is depressed in drip tray 81 is set It sets, convenient for the rainwater flow down in guidance drip tray 81.
Further, the upper surface and transversely runner 82 that transverse flow channels 82 are arranged in the upper opening 821 of transverse flow channels 82 Length direction extend.The apopore 812 of drip tray 81 is in bar shaped, and parallel with the length direction of transverse flow channels 82.So just It is aligned in the upper opening 821 of transverse flow channels 82 in the apopore 812 of drip tray 81, rainwater can be rapidly from the water outlet of drip tray 81 Hole 812 is fallen into transverse flow channels 82 by the upper opening 821 of transverse flow channels 82.
Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 13 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, one end of transverse flow channels 82 is closed end 82a, the other end are open end 82b;The open end 82b of all transverse flow channels 82 is connected to same vertical-sprue 83, Vertical Flow Road 83 offers the connector 831 being connected to the open end 82b of transverse flow channels 82, and vertical-sprue 83 is installed on the side of cabinet body 10 Wall, please refer to Fig. 2, the side wall of cabinet body 10 offers the drainage hole 171 being connected to the bottom of vertical-sprue 83.All cross It is connected to same vertical-sprue 83 to runner 82, the program is easy assembly.Rainwater in vertical-sprue 83 is by being located at Vertical Flow 10 drainage hole 171 of cabinet body of 83 bottom of road is discharged, and the rainwater for avoiding enter into the opening of battery compartment 20 24, which enters, to be changed inside electric cabinet and shadow Ring the normal work of internal components.Specifically, the open end 82b of transverse flow channels 82 is plugged in the connector 831 of vertical-sprue 83 Interior, the closed end 82a of transverse flow channels 82 is fixed in cabinet body 10, which is easy assembly.
Further, all transverse flow channels 82 are located in the same vertical plane with vertical-sprue 83, all transverse flow channels 82 It is arranged with vertical-sprue 83 close to 10 back side of cabinet body, such transverse flow channels 82 can be used as the carrier of each drip tray 81, just In the assembly of drip tray 81.
Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 15 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, front panel 14 is provided with and transverse flow The corresponding concordant horizontal support 91 in road 82, is connected with mounting bar 92 between horizontal support 91 and transverse flow channels 82, horizontal support 91, The installation position 90 for installing a drip tray 81 is formed between transverse flow channels 82 and every two mounting bar 92, drip tray 81 supports In on the horizontal support 91, transverse flow channels 82 and two mounting bars 92 of corresponding installation position 90 and being fixed on transverse flow channels 82.It will Drip tray 81 is mounted on corresponding transverse flow channels 82 on horizontal support 91, and transverse flow channels 82 are both as reception 81 rainwater of drip tray Runner, and the carrier as support drip tray 81, smart structural design is convenient and practical.Assembling battery compartment 20 and water receiving After disk 81, the component of battery compartment 20 and drip tray 81 is pushed into the installation position 90 between two mounting bars 92, and can be led to Fastener is crossed to be fixed on transverse flow channels 82, so that battery compartment 20 and drip tray 81 are securely fixed in and change in electric cabinet, assembly side Just.Specifically, the one end at two mounting bars 92 close to 10 back side of cabinet body, which is inclined outwardly, is extended with lead arm 921, convenient for inciting somebody to action When drip tray 81 is assembled to installation position 90, drip tray 81 is oriented to by the lead arm 921 of two mounting bars 92, improves dress With efficiency.
Figure 12, Figure 13 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, horizontal support 91 is offered for setting up mounting bar 92 Locating slot 911, when mounting bar 92 is assembled to horizontal support 91, one end of mounting bar 92 is placed in locating slot 911, separately One end is fixed on transverse flow channels 82, can be fixed by mounting bar 92, convenient for installation drip tray 81 in next step.Further, join Read Figure 13, Figure 15, one end bending at mounting bar 92 close to 10 back side of cabinet body has extended to form position limit arm 922, by mounting bar 92 when being mounted on predetermined position, and position limit arm 922 supports the surface set on transverse flow channels 82 to limit the position of mounting bar 92, improves peace Fill the assembly efficiency of item 92.
Fig. 5, Figure 12 are please referred to, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, is articulated with swing door at the installing port 141 of front panel 14 29, realize the folding switching of opening 24.Swing door 29 has drive-connecting shaft 291, and horizontal support 91, which is opened up, to be plugged for drive-connecting shaft 291 Spliced eye 912.So that the rotational installation of swing door 29 is open 24 1 edges in battery compartment 20, and it is compact-sized.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the top of cabinet body 10 is provided with awning.Awning is set, gear can be provided for user Rain function, moreover it is possible to rainwater be avoided to be entered inside cabinet body 10 by the opening of battery compartment 20 24 to a certain extent.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the bottom of cabinet body 10 is equipped with the switch for whether entering water for detecting bottom. Switch is connect with the control device of cabinet body 10, when switch detects that water level rises to predetermined position, so that changing electricity Cabinet power-off stops working, it is ensured that safety.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.

Claims (10)

1. changing electric cabinet characterized by comprising
Cabinet body comprising the front panel with installing port, the cabinet body have mutually independent first air duct and the second air duct;
Battery compartment is installed in first air duct, and the opening of the battery compartment is corresponding with the installing port of the front panel to be set It sets, the battery compartment has the placed cavity for placing power battery;
First fan is installed in first air duct, for the hot gas in first air duct to be discharged;
Charger is installed in second air duct;
Second fan is installed in second air duct, for the hot gas in second air duct to be discharged;And
Discharge structure, for the water entered by the opening of the battery compartment to be discharged outside the cabinet body.
2. changing electric cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery compartment is arranged in array, electricity described in adjacent rows The setting of the interval Chi Cang, the adjacent two column battery compartment interval setting.
3. changing electric cabinet as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the side wall of the battery compartment is equipped with and is connected to the placed cavity First enter air holes and the first exhaust vent, the battery compartment is equipped with battery compartment fan, the electricity at first exhaust vent The air side of pond storehouse fan is connected to first air duct.
4. changing electric cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two rows of charger intervals are installed on second air duct Interior, the charger includes having second enter the shell of air holes and the second exhaust vent, be installed on the intracorporal heating device of the shell And it is installed on the charger fan at second exhaust vent, the air side of the charger fan is toward two rows of chargings The intermediate area of machine is arranged.
5. changing electric cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet body further includes being connected to the front edges of boards The top plate and bottom plate of edge and two side plates, first air intake vent and first air outlet of first air duct with connection, described first Air intake vent and the first air outlet are separately positioned on two side plates, second air duct have connection the second air intake vent with Second air outlet, second air intake vent and the second air outlet are separately positioned on two side plates.
6. changing electric cabinet as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the discharge structure includes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in the electricity The transverse flow channels of the drip tray of the lower section of Chi Cang, the water for being installed in the cabinet body and being used to receive the drip tray, Yi Jian Loaded on the vertical-sprue being connected on the cabinet body and with the transverse flow channels, the vertical-sprue is for receiving the transverse flow channels Water and be discharged outside the cabinet body.
7. changing electric cabinet as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the side wall of the battery compartment offers first and enters air holes, if There are the outside spacers of the described first battery compartment side wall for entering air holes to be provided with baffle, the baffle is located at the drip tray Top, the baffle are used to stop the water for entering air holes entrance by described first and guide to the drip tray;
And/or the bottom surface of the battery compartment is equipped with mounting hole, and support frame is equipped at the mounting hole, is rolled on support frame as described above Several rollers being arranged are installed, via hole is offered on support frame as described above, the via hole is intended for the drip tray and sets It sets.
8. changing electric cabinet as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that drip tray described in every a line corresponds to the same transverse flow Road setting, the drip tray offer apopore, and the transverse flow channels are located at the lower section of the corresponding drip tray, the transverse direction Runner has upper opening, and the apopore of the drip tray is aligned in the upper opening setting of the transverse flow channels.
9. changing electric cabinet as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that one end of the transverse flow channels is closed end, and the other end is Open end;The open end of all transverse flow channels is connected to the same vertical-sprue, the vertical-sprue offer with The connector of the open end connection of the transverse flow channels, the vertical-sprue are installed on the side wall of the cabinet body, the cabinet body Side wall offers the drainage hole being connected to the bottom of the vertical-sprue.
10. changing electric cabinet as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the front panel is provided with corresponding with the transverse flow channels Concordant horizontal support is connected with mounting bar, the horizontal support, the cross between the horizontal support and the transverse flow channels To the installation position formed between mounting bar described in runner and every two for installing a drip tray, the drip tray support In on the horizontal support of the correspondence installation position, the transverse flow channels and two mounting bars and being fixed on the transverse direction On runner.
CN201910739066.5A 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Change electric cabinet Pending CN110504724A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910739066.5A CN110504724A (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Change electric cabinet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910739066.5A CN110504724A (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Change electric cabinet

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Country Link
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CN111212554A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-29 深圳市商宇电子科技有限公司 Outdoor integrated uninterrupted power source rack
WO2021189961A1 (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-30 深圳易马达科技有限公司 Power supply heat dissipation structure and battery exchange cabinet
CN113581001A (en) * 2020-05-01 2021-11-02 帝亚一维新能源汽车有限公司 Battery replacing cabinet for portable power battery replacement
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CN115101870A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-23 江苏富士特电气技术有限公司 A easy dismouting energy storage equipment for photovoltaic power plant
CN115817234A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-03-21 中国铁塔股份有限公司 Battery replacing cabinet
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CN210225005U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-03-31 深圳易马达科技有限公司 Electricity-changing cabinet

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CN114616714A (en) * 2019-12-03 2022-06-10 三洋电机株式会社 Battery pack
CN114616714B (en) * 2019-12-03 2024-03-12 松下新能源株式会社 Battery pack
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CN113581001A (en) * 2020-05-01 2021-11-02 帝亚一维新能源汽车有限公司 Battery replacing cabinet for portable power battery replacement
TWI811791B (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-08-11 光陽工業股份有限公司 energy station
CN115101870A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-23 江苏富士特电气技术有限公司 A easy dismouting energy storage equipment for photovoltaic power plant
CN115101870B (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-02-23 江苏富士特电气技术有限公司 A easy dismouting energy storage equipment for photovoltaic power plant
CN115817234A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-03-21 中国铁塔股份有限公司 Battery replacing cabinet

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