A kind of integrated form methane fuel cell convenient for assembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fuel cell technology, more particularly, to a kind of integrated form methane fuel electricity convenient for assembling
Pond.
Background technique
Scientific and technological civilization ceaselessly improves, and population constantly increases and in order to pursue more good days, people are ceaselessly
Increase the usage amount of the energy, so that fossil fuel (petroleum, coal, natural gas etc.) day is exhausted, largely uses fossil fuel
Also derive many problems such as: the problems such as air pollution, acid rain and greenhouse effects, many countries are all developing fuel electricity at present
Pond comes into commercialization stage by many years research and the present fuel cell technology of technique improvement, it is following very likely at
For one of most important green science and technology, wherein methane fuel cell has high-efficient, at low cost, and fuel is convenient for supplement, low pollution
The advantages that, but traditional fuel cell is limited by reaction volume in battery, during the reaction, can only export specified consolidate
Constant voltage and electric current, voltage is limited with the magnitude of current, and if desired battery output is high-power, then needs to increase the reaction volume of battery,
Or with circuit batteries in parallel connection, it is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can be connected with each other to increase the integrated form reaction cell group of reaction volume.
The present invention solves scheme used by its technical problem: a kind of integrated form methane fuel cell convenient for assembling,
Including shell, gas inlet pipe, electrolyte and load electrode, the shell be rectangular hollow cube, the shell it is interior
Chamber is provided with gas inlet pipe, and gas inlet pipe is arranged in the left side of electrolyte, the inner cavity of the shell be provided with oxygen into
Tracheae and waste gas exhaust pipe, and the right side of electrolyte is arranged in oxygen intake pipe, and waste gas exhaust pipe is arranged in oxygen intake pipe
Right side, the gas inlet pipe, oxygen intake pipe and waste gas exhaust pipe run through shell, and gas inlet pipe, oxygen air inlet
The inner cavity top of pipe and waste gas exhaust pipe is provided with intake valve, and gas inlet pipe, oxygen intake pipe and waste gas exhaust pipe it is interior
Bottom of chamber portion is provided with air outlet valve, and the intake valve is matched with air outlet valve, and the surface of the gas inlet pipe has been placed equidistant with logical
Stomata, and the position of the surface of the top position and waste gas exhaust pipe in surface of oxygen intake pipe on the lower offers venthole,
The electrolyte is arranged in the middle position of the inner cavity of shell, and the load electrode setting is described in case top middle position
The top of shell is run through in the bottom of load electrode, and the bottom of load electrode is separately positioned on the left of the inner cavity of shell and inner cavity is right
Side, the bath surface are provided with mounting plate close to the position left and right ends of bottom, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with bullet
Spring, the bottom of the shell are provided with conduct piece, and the bottom of shell is run through at the top of the spring, and the top of spring connects bullet
Spring, and the bottom of shell is provided with groove corresponding with conduct piece, the inner cavity of the electrolyte is provided with conduction battery core, and passes
The top of conductive core is bonded with load electrode, and the bottom of shell is run through in the bottom of the conduction battery core, and conducts the bottom of battery core
Resilient conductive element is installed, and the surface of conduct piece is arranged in resilient conductive element, inverted trapezoidal protrusion bottom is provided with two
Inverted trapezoidal protrusion, and the card slot to match with inverted trapezoidal protrusion is provided at the top of shell.
Inverted trapezoidal protrusion is mutually blocked and is connect with card slot, intake valve corresponded to each other with air outlet valve card and, make pipeline in opening
The load electrode of conjunction state, bottom battery group is bonded with conduct piece, and bottom shell surface is by conduct piece to groove internal pressure, conduct piece
Moving inward connect conduct piece with resilient conductive element, makes circuit in parallel, and by being passed through high pressure methane in intake valve, methane gas is logical
It crosses intake valve and air outlet valve to discharge into each device, oxygen is passed through in oxygen intake pipe, oxygen gas is by intake valve and goes out
Air valve enters each device, then is discharged by venthole into each device, and substance reaction in oxygen and methane and electrolyte produces
To being transmitted in load electrode, the exhaust gas for reacting generation is discharged raw electric current through waste gas exhaust pipe, due to gas inlet pipe, oxygen into
Tracheae connects each individual cells with waste gas exhaust pipe, increases the reaction volume of battery, and exhaust gas is constantly arranged from waste gas exhaust pipe
Out, make constantly have gas flowing in device, constantly take away the heat of reaction, since conduct piece passes through conduction battery core and load electricity
Pole connection, so that all circuit in parallel in device increase the output power of battery.
Preferably, the air outlet valve includes exhaust installation part, the exhaust installation part is mounted on the inner wall of tube body, and arranges
Gas installation part is engraved structure, and the bottom of the exhaust installation part is equipped with exhaust elastic component, the bottom of the exhaust elastic component
Rubber leakage barriers are installed, rubber leakage barriers bottom is equipped with force column.
Preferably, the intake valve includes baffle, the baffle is mounted on inboard wall of tube body, and baffle is annular element, institute
It states and air inlet elastic component is installed at the top of baffle, be connected with rubber parts, the surface of the rubber parts at the top of the air inlet elastic component
It is fitted closely with the inner wall of tube body, the rubber parts the center point, which is provided in venthole, is provided with breather cheek valve, and venthole leans on
On position air inlet installation part is installed, force column is installed at the top of the air inlet installation part, is set at the top of the rubber parts
It is equipped with interface.
Preferably, the bottom of the gas inlet pipe, oxygen intake pipe and waste gas exhaust pipe is funnel-form, and interface
Match with gas inlet pipe, oxygen intake pipe and exhausting waste gas bottom of the tube.
Preferably, there are four the identical overlay film of structure, the overlay film mutually covering, institutes for the venthole inner wall setting
Overlay film in gas inlet pipe and oxygen intake pipe surface venthole is stated towards outside tube body, and the ventilation of exhausting waste gas pipe surface
Overlay film tube body in hole is towards tubular body.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention runs through shell by gas inlet pipe, oxygen intake pipe and waste gas exhaust pipe, makes combustion gas and oxygen
It can be reacted respectively with entering in battery for equivalent, increase the reaction volume of battery, so that generated energy is increased, into
Air valve and air outlet valve can block mutually and, make to form a closed space in device, it is electric that the inner cavity of electrolyte is provided with conduction
Core, can by conductive core by conduct piece received bottom battery charge transport to load electrode, make multiple cell rows at
Parallel circuit increases the output power of battery;
2, the bottom of shell can mutually be blocked with the top of shell by card slot and protrusion and, the force column of air inlet valve surface is pressed
The force column for extruding air valve, separates the rubber leakage barriers in air outlet valve with inboard wall of tube body, gas is discharged, when force column is not pressed
When extruding air valve, rubber leakage barriers are still bonded with inboard wall of tube body, prevent gas exposed, convenient for connection, convenient disassembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is air outlet valve structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is intaking valve structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is venthole of the present invention and structure of film schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 gas inlet pipes, 3 oxygen intake pipes, 4 waste gas exhaust pipes, 5 intake valves, 51 baffles, 52 air inlets
Elastic component, 53 breather cheek valves, 54 rubber parts, 55 air inlet installation parts, 56 force columns, 57 interfaces, 6 air outlet valves, 61 exhaust installations
Part, 62 exhaust elastic components, 63 rubber leakage barriers, 64 force columns, 7 ventholes, 71 overlay films, 8 electrolyte, 9 load electrodes, 10 installations
Plate, 11 springs, 12 conduct pieces, 13 conduction battery cores, 14 resilient conductive elements, 15 inverted trapezoidal protrusions, 16 card slots.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of integrated form methane fuel cell convenient for assembling of the present invention, including shell 1, gas inlet
Pipe 2, electrolyte 8 and load electrode 9, shell 1 are rectangular hollow cube, and protection reaction unit is convenient for the company of individual simultaneously
It connects, the inner cavity of shell 1 is provided with gas inlet pipe 2, enters convenient for combustion gas, and a left side for electrolyte 8 is arranged in gas inlet pipe 2
Side is divided into oxygen, keeps reaction more abundant, the inner cavity of shell 1 is provided with oxygen intake pipe 3 and waste gas exhaust pipe 4, just
Enter in oxygen and exhaust gas is discharged, and the right side of electrolyte 8 is arranged in oxygen intake pipe 3, separates combustion gas and oxygen, convenient for anti-
It answers, and the right side of oxygen intake pipe 3 is arranged in waste gas exhaust pipe 4, separates exhaust gas and oxygen, gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen air inlet
Pipe 3 and waste gas exhaust pipe 4 run through shell 1, and the inner cavity top of gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen intake pipe 3 and waste gas exhaust pipe 4
It is provided with intake valve 5, guarantees leakproofness, while in assembly and connection, gas can easily pass through, and gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen
The intracavity bottom of air inlet pipe 3 and waste gas exhaust pipe 4 is provided with air outlet valve 6, when used aloned, guarantees that gas does not leak, is assembling
In use, passing through convenient for gas, keep device dismantling connection convenient, intake valve 5 is matched with air outlet valve 6, convenient for the mutual of pipeline
Connection, the surface of gas inlet pipe 2 has been placed equidistant with venthole 7, has been passed through for gas, by gas access equipment, and oxygen into
The position of the top position in the surface of tracheae 3 and the surface of waste gas exhaust pipe 4 on the lower offers venthole 7, and electrolyte 8 is arranged
In the middle position of the inner cavity of shell 1, the setting of load electrode 9 is transmitted fuel cell outward and is produced in 1 top center position of shell
The top of shell 1 is run through in raw electricity, the bottom of load electrode 9, is convenient for and external connection, and the bottom difference of load electrode 9
It is arranged on the left of the inner cavity of shell 1 on the right side of inner cavity, 8 surface of electrolyte is provided with mounting plate close to the position left and right ends of bottom
10, it is easily installed spring 11, the bottom of mounting plate 10 is provided with spring 11, resets convenient for conduct piece 12, while making the bottom of shell 1
Portion is provided with conduct piece 12, and the electricity of bottom battery is imported conduct piece 12, and the bottom of shell 1 is run through at the top of conduct piece 12,
And the top connecting spring 11 of conduct piece 12 installs the battery of bottom unaffected, and shell convenient for resetting conduct piece 12
1 bottom is provided with groove corresponding with conduct piece 12, recycles convenient for conduct piece 12, the inner cavity of electrolyte 8 is provided with conduction
Battery core 13, for transmitting electricity, and the top for conducting battery core 13 is bonded with load electrode 9, and the bottom of conduction battery core 13 is through shell 1
Bottom, and the bottom for conducting battery core 13 is equipped with resilient conductive element 14, and resilient conductive element 14 be arranged in conduct piece 12 just on
Side guarantees that the battery for connecting bottom is in parallel, and 1 bottom of shell is provided with two inverted trapezoidal protrusions 15, and the top setting of shell 1
There is the card slot 16 to match with inverted trapezoidal protrusion 15.
By inverted trapezoidal protrusion 15 and card slot 16 mutually card and connect, is not readily separated two pieces of batteries connections, intake valve 5 with out
Air valve 6 corresponds to each other card and makes pipeline in folding condition in connected state, pass through convenient for gas, the load of bottom battery group
Electrode 9 is bonded with conduct piece 12, and conduct piece 12 to groove internal pressure, convenient for the installation of bottom battery, is made to lead by 1 surface of bottom shell
Electric part 12, which moves inward, connect conduct piece 12 with resilient conductive element 14, makes circuit communication, by being passed through high pressure first in intake valve 5
Alkane, methane gas are discharged by intake valve 5 and air outlet valve 6 into each device, and oxygen, oxygen gas are passed through in oxygen intake pipe 3
Body enters each device by intake valve 5 and air outlet valve 6, then is discharged by venthole 7 into each device, oxygen and methane with
Reactive material reaction in electrolyte 8, generates electric current to being transmitted in load electrode 9, and load electrode 9 is by charge transport to outside
Or conduct piece 12, the exhaust gas for reacting generation are discharged through waste gas exhaust pipe 4, due to gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen intake pipe 3 and give up
Gas exhaust pipe 4 connects each individual cells, increases the reaction volume of battery, and exhaust gas is constantly discharged from waste gas exhaust pipe 4, makes to fill
Set it is interior constantly have gas flowing, constantly the heat of reaction is taken away, since conduct piece 12 passes through conduction battery core 13 and load electrode 9
Connection, so that all circuit in parallel in device increase the output power of battery.
The present invention runs through shell 1, and gas inlet by gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen intake pipe 3 and waste gas exhaust pipe 4
The inner cavity top of pipe 2, oxygen intake pipe 3 and waste gas exhaust pipe 4 is provided with intake valve 5, and gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen intake pipe 3
The intracavity bottom of waste gas exhaust pipe 4 is provided with air outlet valve 6, intake valve 5 is matched with air outlet valve 6, the inner cavity setting of electrolyte 8
There is conduction battery core 13, and the top for conducting battery core 13 is bonded through the top of shell 1 with load electrode 9, conducts the bottom of battery core 13
The bottom of shell 1 is run through in portion, and the bottom for conducting battery core 13 is equipped with resilient conductive element 14, can increase the reaction volume of battery,
Increase the power of battery, the bottom of shell 1 is provided with inverted trapezoidal protrusion 15, and the top of shell 1 is provided with and inverted trapezoidal protrusion 15
To corresponding card slot 16, intake valve 5 is corresponding with air outlet valve 6, convenient for connection, convenient disassembly.
In specific design, air outlet valve 6 includes exhaust installation part 61, is used to support exhaust elastic component 62, is vented installation part
61 are mounted on the inner wall of tube body, and being vented installation part 61 is engraved structure, is passed through convenient for gas, the bottom peace of exhaust installation part 61
Equipped with exhaust elastic component 62, exerts a force to rubber leakage barriers 63, be bonded rubber leakage barriers 63 with duct bottom, prevent air from revealing
Out, while when being connected with air outlet valve 5 leakage barriers 63 are separated with inboard wall of tube body, is discharged into intake valve 5 convenient for gas, be vented
The bottom of elastic component 62 is equipped with rubber leakage barriers 63, and 63 bottom of rubber leakage barriers is equipped with force column 64, and dynamic rubber is pushed in compression
Glue leakage barriers 63, are discharged gas;
In specific design, intake valve 5 includes baffle 51, is easily installed air inlet elastic component 52, baffle 51 is mounted on tube body
Inner wall, and baffle 51 is annular element, prevents elastic component 52 from falling off, the top of baffle 51 is equipped with air inlet elastic component 52, by rubber
Part 54 pushes out, and matches rubber parts with intake valve 6, and rubber parts 54 is connected at the top of air inlet elastic component 52, rubber parts 54
The inner wall of surface and tube body fits closely, and 54 the center point of rubber parts, which is provided in venthole, is provided with breather cheek valve 53, prevents
Gas is exposed, and the top position of venthole is equipped with air inlet installation part 55, and the top of air inlet installation part 55 is equipped with force column 56,
Convenient for pushing force column 64, gas is discharged out of exhaust valve 5, the top of rubber parts 54 is provided with interface 57, with exhaust valve bottom
Portion's cooperation, guarantees the air-tightness of connection;
In specific design, the bottom of gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen intake pipe 3 and waste gas exhaust pipe 4 is funnel-form, just
In interconnection, and interface 57 matches with gas inlet pipe 2, oxygen intake pipe 3 and 4 bottom of waste gas exhaust pipe, is easily installed
Connection, makes to connect even closer, prevents gas from exposing;
In specific design, there are four the identical overlay film 71 of structure, 71 phase of overlay film mutually covers the setting of 7 inner wall of venthole,
Non-return air valve is formed, the overlay film 71 in gas inlet pipe 2 and 3 surface venthole 7 of oxygen intake pipe is towards outside tube body, and exhaust gas
71 tube body of overlay film in the venthole 7 on 4 surface of exhaust pipe prevents gas backflow towards tubular body, flows gas unidirectional, just
Enter in oxygen and exhaust gas is discharged, keeps reaction more abundant, prevent the waste of reaction gas.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.