CN110504129A - A kind of safety switch for wet environment - Google Patents
A kind of safety switch for wet environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110504129A CN110504129A CN201910783227.0A CN201910783227A CN110504129A CN 110504129 A CN110504129 A CN 110504129A CN 201910783227 A CN201910783227 A CN 201910783227A CN 110504129 A CN110504129 A CN 110504129A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- conductive sheet
- separation plate
- sealed separation
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/04—Cases; Covers
- H01H23/06—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H23/16—Driving mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/24—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using pneumatic or hydraulic actuator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to power switch technical fields, and disclose a kind of safety switch for wet environment, including shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly installed with support platform, the top of the support platform is equipped with sealed separation plate, shell is divided into top open cavity and lower seal chamber by the sealed separation plate, fixed block is fixedly installed in the middle part of the center bottom of the sealed separation plate and the interior bottom of shell, the end of two fixed blocks is opposite respectively to be equipped with upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet, terminals are equipped at left and right sides of the shell, the upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet are electrically connected by conductive lead wire with two terminals.The present invention passes through setting sealed separation plate, upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet are set in confined space, by driving lever stir briquetting realize the contact of upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet with separate, so that the current-carrying part of switch be in confined space, it is difficult to contact occur and aoxidize and poor contact and because of short circuit problem caused by humidity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power switch technical field, specially a kind of safety switch for wet environment.
Background technique
Basic switch element of the power switch as electrical equipment is widely used in various mechanical automation controls.It is conventional
Power switch all be open source it is exposed, i.e., switch active and static contact be both exposed in surrounding air, for be applied to wet environment
In switch, oxidation can be generated on active and static contact and is in contact bad, seriously affects the normal use of electrical equipment, and tide
In wet environment, it is easier that switch short, causes serious electric power accident, it is therefore proposed that a kind of safety open for wet environment
It closes, it is intended to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
For the existing power switch proposed in background technique deficiency present in certain particular surroundings use processes, originally
Invention provides a kind of safety switch for wet environment, has the high advantage of long service life, electrical safety, solves
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of safety switch for wet environment, including shell, the shell
Inner wall is fixedly installed with support platform, and the top of the support platform is equipped with sealed separation plate, and the sealed separation plate is by shell
It is divided into top open cavity and lower seal chamber, is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the center bottom of the sealed separation plate and the interior bottom of shell
There is fixed block, the end of two fixed blocks is opposite respectively to be equipped with upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet, the left and right two of the shell
Side is equipped with terminals, the upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet and is electrically connected by conductive lead wire with two terminals, the shell
Top open cavity in be hinged with driving lever, the outside of shell is stretched out on the top of the driving lever, and the bottom end of the driving lever is equipped with briquetting,
The briquetting rotation is for pulling down fixed block, the intracavitary protection filled with higher than atmospheric pressure of the lower seal of the shell
Gas.
Preferably, the top of the support platform and be located at sealed separation plate edge be equipped with sealing bracket, it is described close
Envelope bracket is used to for being pressed at the edge of sealed separation plate the tip edge of support platform.
Preferably, the sealing bracket uses L-type plate, and the short branch of the L-type plate is thin plate and is pressed on sealed separation
The top of plate.
Preferably, the sealed separation plate is using flexible silica gel plate.
Preferably, fixing sleeve is connected to hole sealing plate, the sealing of hole outside the conductive lead wire of the upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet
Plate activity is embedded on the inner wall of shell, and the hole sealing plate and outer casing inner wall contact side are equipped with seal gasket.
Preferably, the outside for the fixed block being fixedly mounted below the sealed separation plate is fixedly installed with safety spring, institute
The bottom end for stating safety spring is fixedly connected with interior bottom with shell, and the safety spring is in compression rebound state.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet are set in confined space, by setting sealed separation plate by driving lever by the present invention
Stir briquetting realize the contact of upper conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet with separate so that the current-carrying part of switch is in closed
In space, it is difficult to occur contact oxidation and poor contact and because of short circuit problem caused by humidity, simultaneously as contact chip is in close
Close in space, wet environment lower switch closure spark the issuable spark of phenomenon will not cause user of service safety and
Electric shock threatens, safe to use.
2, the present invention is by filling protective gas in confined space locating for upward conductive sheet and lower conductive sheet, when in circuit
When there is short circuit, contact part temperature moment height, protective gas air pressure is increased, and sealed separation plate is opened, so that upper conductive sheet
It is separated with lower conductive sheet, to play the role of power-off protection, further increases the safety in utilization of switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is switch closed condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, shell;2, support platform;3, sealed separation plate;4, fixed block;4a, sealing bracket;5, upper conduction
Piece;6, lower conductive sheet;7, driving lever;8, briquetting;9, terminals;9a, hole sealing plate;10, safety spring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of safety switch for wet environment referring to FIG. 1-2, including shell 1 and it is fixedly installed in 1 inner wall of shell
Support platform 2, sealed separation plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of support platform 2, on shell 1 is divided by sealed separation plate 3
Lower two inner cavities, epicoele are externally connection, and cavity of resorption is seal chamber, protective gas are full of in seal chamber, at the bottom of sealed separation plate 3
End center and the interior bottom center of shell 1 are respectively corresponded equipped with fixed block 4, respectively correspond fixed installation on upper and lower two fixed blocks 4
There are a upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6, upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6, which are respectively equipped with conductive lead wire and pass through the inner wall of shell 1, to be connect
To the external terminals 9 being arranged of shell 1, it is hinged in the middle part of the epicoele of shell 1 and positioned at the surface of sealed separation plate 3 and dials
The tip exterior of shell 1 is stretched out on bar 7, the top of driving lever 7, and the bottom end of driving lever 7 is equipped with briquetting 8, and briquetting 8 is bottom great circle head,
When driving lever 7 is allocated to side maximal margin, briquetting 8 leaves the top of sealed separation plate 3, and driving lever 7 is allocated to the maximal margin of the other side
When, the top of the downward sealed separation plate 3 in the bottom end of briquetting 8 may make the upper conductive sheet 5 below sealed separation plate 3 and lower conduction
Piece 6 contacts, and the above-mentioned protective gas by 1 cavity of resorption of briquetting 8, sealed separation plate 3 and shell realizes that the opening and closing of switch controls as a result,
When i.e. briquetting 8 leaves sealed separation plate 3, the protective gas of the lower section of sealed separation plate 3 jacks up sealed separation plate 3 so that on lead
Electric piece 5 and the separation of lower conductive sheet 6, when briquetting 8 pushes sealed separation plate 3, upper conductive sheet 5 and the contact of lower conductive sheet 6.
To so that the current-carrying part of upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6 is in the confined space below of sealed separation plate 3
It is interior, avoid corrosion of the wet environment to upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6, meanwhile, contact part because in the confined space, on
Conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6 are in closing course, it may occur that discharge and generate electric spark, which will not be to operation
Person brings security threat.On the other hand, the protective gas that seal chamber is filled in shell 1, in 6 institute of upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet
Circuit short circuit occurs when, the temperature at upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6 increases, in protective gas air pressure increase, will
Sealed separation plate 3 jacks up, so that the separation power-off in time of upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6, further promotes safety in utilization.
Wherein, it is the leakproofness for ensureing sealed separation plate 3 and support platform 2, is fixedly installed at the edge of fixed block 4 close
Bracket 4a is sealed, the edge of fixed block 4 is pressed on the edge of support platform 2 by sealing bracket 4a, and sealed separation plate 3 uses
Silica gel further can open sealing point after when gases are heated, they expand in the seal chamber to make 3 lower section of sealed separation plate in time
Sealing bracket 4a is designed using L-type plate, the edge of sealed separation plate 3 is pushed down by the one short branch thin plate of L-type plate by partition 3,
The shearing resistance impact force of thin plate brings the pressure of sealed separation plate 3 according to the air pressure change that sealing intracavity gas heating temperature increment generates
Power design.
Leakproofness when wherein, to ensure that the conductive lead wire of upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6 runs through the siding of shell 1, is leading
Electrical lead fixed sleeves meet hole sealing plate 9a, and hole sealing plate 9a is embedded in the inboard wall groove of shell 1, hole sealing plate 9a and shell 1
Inboard wall groove contact side be equipped with seal gasket, after filling gas in the seal chamber of shell 1, gas pressure can tight hole sealing plate 9a,
To ensure sealing performance when conductive lead wire perforation.
Wherein, the gas pressure relied in upper conductive sheet 5 and lower 6 separation process of conductive sheet is driven for guarantee sealed separation plate 3
Power is stablized, and safety spring 10 is fixedly installed with outside fixed block 4, the bottom of safety spring 10 is fixedly connected on the interior of shell 1
Bottom, safety spring 10 are in compression rebound state always, and the bulbs of pressure of gas are aided with the elastic force of safety spring 10, ensure close
Envelope demarcation plate 3 normally opens, meanwhile, when short circuit, gas expansion is aided with the elastic force of safety spring 10, can ensure in time
Sealed separation plate 3 opens, and after opening, and can prevent from because fixed block 4 is self-possessed upper conductive sheet 5 and lower conductive sheet 6 being connect again
Touching.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of safety switch for wet environment, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixed
It is equipped with support platform (2), the top of the support platform (2) is equipped with sealed separation plate (3), and the sealed separation plate (3) will
Shell (1) is divided into top open cavity and lower seal chamber, the center bottom of the sealed separation plate (3) and the interior bottom of shell (1)
Middle part is fixedly installed with fixed block (4), the end of two fixed blocks (4) respectively it is opposite be equipped with upper conductive sheet (5) and under
Conductive sheet (6) is equipped with terminals (9) at left and right sides of the shell (1), and the upper conductive sheet (5) and lower conductive sheet (6) are logical
It crosses conductive lead wire to be electrically connected with two terminals (9), be hinged with driving lever (7) in the top open cavity of the shell (1), described group
The outside of shell (1) is stretched out on the top of bar (7), and the bottom end of the driving lever (7) is equipped with briquetting (8), and briquetting (8) rotation is used for
Fixed block (4) is pulled down, the intracavitary protective gas filled with higher than atmospheric pressure of the lower seal of the shell (1).
2. a kind of safety switch for wet environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support platform
(2) top and the edge for being located at sealed separation plate (3) are equipped with sealing bracket (4a), the sealing bracket (4a) be used for by
The edge of sealed separation plate (3) is pressed in the tip edge of support platform (2).
3. a kind of safety switch for wet environment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sealing bracket
(4a) uses L-type plate, and the short branch of the L-type plate is thin plate and the top for being pressed on sealed separation plate (3).
4. a kind of safety switch for wet environment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sealed separation plate
(3) using flexible silica gel plate.
5. a kind of safety switch for wet environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper conductive sheet
(5) and outside the conductive lead wire of lower conductive sheet (6) fixing sleeve is connected to hole sealing plate (9a), and hole sealing plate (9a) activity is embedded at outer
On the inner wall of shell (1), the hole sealing plate (9a) and shell (1) inner wall contact side are equipped with seal gasket.
6. a kind of safety switch for wet environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealed separation plate
(3) outside for the fixed block (4) that lower section is fixedly mounted is fixedly installed with safety spring (10), the bottom end of the safety spring (10)
It is fixedly connected and is in compression rebound state with the interior bottom of shell (1), the safety spring (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910783227.0A CN110504129B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Safety switch for humid environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910783227.0A CN110504129B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Safety switch for humid environment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110504129A true CN110504129A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
CN110504129B CN110504129B (en) | 2022-01-25 |
Family
ID=68589047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910783227.0A Active CN110504129B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Safety switch for humid environment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110504129B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114141556A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-04 | 雪宝家居集团有限公司 | Intelligent control switch for household bathroom |
-
2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201910783227.0A patent/CN110504129B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114141556A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-04 | 雪宝家居集团有限公司 | Intelligent control switch for household bathroom |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110504129B (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220104 Address after: Chishan town (Shangli Industrial Park), Shangli County, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: XINJI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410300 pan Jinfeng, No. 69, Luojia village, Gaoping Township, Liuyang City, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Deng Jianming |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |