CN110504021A - Inpatient bed dispatching method, device, system and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Inpatient bed dispatching method, device, system and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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Abstract
This application discloses inpatient bed dispatching method, device, system and electronic equipments.Wherein, inpatient bed dispatching method includes: the bed distribution request specified for user to inpatient for receiving client and sending, it is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with user to inpatient, and according to the patient information to inpatient, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient, further according to score and the idle bed information of being preferentially admitted to hospital, determine to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient, it is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to client loopback user.Using this processing mode, so that going to a doctor situation to patient and Bed using condition is estimated, and the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient is determined according to patient information, optimize the distribution of bed on this basis；Therefore, availability of bed can effectively be promoted.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of data processing, and in particular to inpatient bed dispatching method, apparatus and system, Yi Ji electricity
Sub- equipment.
Background technique
" the difficulty of getting medical service, hardly possible of being hospitalized " has become the focal issue of social extensive concern, government and Medical Administrative at different levels in recent years
Solution is all actively being found how to improve medical treatment status by department.For hospital, hospital bed is a kind of very important
Resource, the efficient of inpatient bed utilize the major criterion for being assessment hospital management.Only optimize hospital bed resource management, rationally utilizes
Bed could as much as possible plan as a whole hospital and accept contradiction between bed for medical treatment, improve availability of bed and the patient of hospital
To the satisfaction of hospital services, higher Social benefit and economic benefit is obtained.
For how rationalization's inpatient bed, how according to existing bed resource and seriously ill feature come reasonable arrangement ward
The problem of accepting different disease Proportion of patients for medical treatment at present arranges bed using inpatient bed management system at majority hospital
Phase and distribution management.The management system accepts patient for medical treatment generally according to the allocation strategy of First Come First Served (FCFS) and is admitted to hospital, at certain
A little aspects ensure the equity of patient.Meanwhile the management system can be to wait the patient being admitted to hospital by medical staff as the case may be
Arrange hospital order.
However, inventor has found the technical solution, and at least there are the following problems: 1) accepting for medical treatment in realizing process of the present invention
In terms of patient, there are many beds of waiting and the patient being admitted to hospital is waited not to be admitted to hospital in time, thus bring consequence is: for hospital,
There is some patientss loss the problem of, for patients, there is due to cannot treat in time and delay treatment it is best when
The problem of machine；2) in terms of Bed collocation, even the higher hospital of rate of utilization of hospital beds, some departments still often have bed idle
The case where, while being also faced with and how reducing the problems such as patient is lost, reduces across lesion by means of bed, reasonable control extra bed ratio；3) by
In existing bed management systems can will be related to by the waiting sequence that manually arranges to be admitted to hospital, this manual allocation mode human input,
The problems such as succession of nurse's experience, also can not reach relatively good to multiple management objectives and make overall plans.In conclusion existing skill
There are the following problems for art: to accept for medical treatment it is seriously ill rule and rationally using bed resource bulking property hold not enough, and be related to manpower at
This height can not reach relatively good to multiple management objectives and make overall plans.
Summary of the invention
The application provides inpatient bed dispatching method, apparatus and system, of the existing technology by bed waiting to solve
And patient caused by unreasonable distribution waits that admission time is long, bed occupancy is low, medical staff's heavy workload and hospital management
The problem of low efficiency.In addition the application provides electronic equipment.
The application provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method, comprising:
Receive the bed distribution request specified for user to inpatient that client is sent；
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
Optionally, the idle bed information is that duration information of being hospitalized according to current bed occupied information and first determines
Bed distribute time range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be inpatient be hospitalized when long letter
Breath.
Optionally, further includes:
It is hospitalized duration information according to be hospitalized duration characteristics information and the disease of inpatient, the prediction inpatient
Be hospitalized duration, as described first be hospitalized duration information.
Optionally, it is described be hospitalized duration characteristics include: the age, address, disease, critical grade, affiliated medical team and whether
Operation.
Optionally, further includes:
According to the admission information of history inpatient, determine that the disease is hospitalized duration.
Optionally, the patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；
It is described according to the patient information of inpatient, and determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient,
Include:
Be admitted to hospital duration and default weight according to the state of an illness grade to inpatient, the waiting, determine described in
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient.
Optionally, the determination and the user specify to inpatient's competition bed to inpatient, comprising:
Using the user it is specified to the affiliated medical team of inpatient to inpatient as the competition bed wait enter
Institute patient；
Correspondingly, the current bed occupied information includes the current bed occupied information of the affiliated medical team.
Optionally, the determination and the user specify to inpatient's competition bed to inpatient, comprising:
Bed rule is shared according to medical team, bed can be temporarily transferred to the affiliated medical team of inpatient by determining that the user is specified
At least one medical team；
Using at least one described medical team and the affiliated medical team to inpatient as the competition bed to
Inpatient；
Correspondingly, the current bed occupied information includes working as at least one described medical team and the affiliated medical team
External crucible bit occupancy information.
Optionally, described according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, and determine described to inpatient couple
The bed allocation information answered, comprising:
According to the duration characteristics information of being hospitalized to inpatient, the prediction duration of being hospitalized to inpatient is made
For second be hospitalized duration information；
Be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second, determine described in
Bed allocation information.
Optionally, described according to score, described second duration information and the idle bed letter in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, to minimize
Score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital is that bed distributes optimization aim, determines the bed allocation information；Wherein, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Summation is the summation to inpatient in the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of admission day.
Optionally, described according to score, described second duration information and the idle bed letter in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second, duration information and the idle bed information, generation include in hospital
Change the bed allocation information of bed strategy.
Optionally, described according to score, described second duration information and the idle bed letter in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath, and generating includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy, comprising:
A network model is changed to inpatient's building to be each, the network model that changes is including changing bedside and not changing bed
Side；
A network model is changed based on described, by the algorithm based on network flow, determines that described includes the bed for changing bed strategy
Distribute information.
Optionally, further includes:
According to the bed allocation information, the bed occupied information of the idle bed is updated.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method, comprising:
It sends to server for the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user；
The user for receiving the server loopback is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
Show the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, the waiting time root of being admitted to hospital
It is determined according to the bed allocation information；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method, comprising:
Receive the bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user that client is sent；
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described to the preferential of inpatient
It is admitted to hospital score；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；
To bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
Optionally, the idle bed information is to specify the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team according to the user
With first be hospitalized duration information determine bed distribution time range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be
The duration information of being hospitalized of inpatient.
Optionally, further includes:
It is hospitalized duration information according to be hospitalized duration characteristics information and the disease of the inpatient, prediction is described to be admitted to hospital
Patient be hospitalized duration, as described first be hospitalized duration information.
Optionally, it is described be hospitalized duration characteristics include: the age, address, disease, critical grade, affiliated medical team and whether
Operation.
Optionally, further includes:
According to the admission information of history inpatient, determine that the disease is hospitalized duration.
Optionally, the patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；
The patient information to inpatient that medical team is specified according to the user, and determine described to inpatient
Be preferentially admitted to hospital score, comprising:
It is admitted to hospital duration and default weight according to the state of an illness grade, the waiting, determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital.
Optionally, further includes:
Bed rule is shared according to medical team, determines at least one medical treatment that the user specifies medical team that can temporarily transfer bed
Group；
Determine that at least one described medical team and the user specify the current bed occupied information of medical team, as described
User specifies the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team；
Described according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, and determine described to the corresponding bed of inpatient
Before allocation information, further includes:
According to the patient information to inpatient of at least one medical team, determine described to the preferential of inpatient
It is admitted to hospital score；
It is described according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, and determine described to the corresponding bed of inpatient
Distribute information, comprising:
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient of medical team is specified according at least one described medical team and the user
With idle bed information, the bed allocation information is determined.
Optionally, described according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, and determine described to inpatient couple
The bed allocation information answered, comprising:
According to the duration characteristics information of being hospitalized to inpatient, the prediction duration of being hospitalized to inpatient is made
For second be hospitalized duration information；
Be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second, determine described in
Bed allocation information.
Optionally, described according to score, described second duration information and the idle bed letter in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, to minimize
Score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital is that bed distributes optimization aim, determines the bed allocation information；Wherein, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Summation is the summation to inpatient in the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of admission day.
Optionally, described according to score, described second duration information and the idle bed letter in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second, duration information and the idle bed information, generation include in hospital
Change the bed allocation information of bed strategy.
Optionally, described according to score, described second duration information and the idle bed letter in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath, and generating includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy, comprising:
A network model is changed to inpatient's building to be each, the network model that changes is including changing bedside and not changing bed
Side；
A network model is changed based on described, by the algorithm based on network flow, determines that described includes the bed for changing bed strategy
Distribute information.
Optionally, further includes:
According to the bed allocation information, the bed occupied information of the idle bed is updated.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method, comprising:
The bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user is sent to server；
Receive the server loopback the user specify medical team to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
According to the bed allocation information, notice of being admitted to hospital is sent to inpatient to described；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described to the preferential of inpatient
It is admitted to hospital score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request reception unit, for receiving asking for the specified bed distribution to inpatient of user for client transmission
It asks；
Bed patient determination unit is competed, is specified to inpatient's competition bed with the user wait be admitted to hospital for determining
Patient；
Score determination unit of being preferentially admitted to hospital determines described wait be admitted to hospital for the patient information according to inpatient
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient；
Bed distributes information determination unit, described in determining according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information
To the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
Bed distributes information back unit, for specified corresponding to inpatient to user described in the client loopback
Bed allocation information.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request transmitting unit, for sending to server for the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user；
Information receiving unit, the user for receiving the server loopback are specified to the corresponding bed of inpatient
Distribute information；
Information display unit, for showing the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient,
The waiting time of being admitted to hospital determines according to the bed allocation information；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed scheduling system, comprising:
According to the inpatient bed dispatching device of above-mentioned server side, and, according to the inpatient bed tune of above-mentioned client-side
Spend device.
The application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor
After the program for running the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: receiving the user that is directed to that client is sent and specify wait enter
The bed distribution request of institute patient；It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；According to institute
The patient information to inpatient is stated, determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；According to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital
With idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；To user described in the client loopback
It specifies to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
The application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor
After the program for running the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: sending to server and specify disease to be admitted to hospital for user
The bed distribution request of people；The user for receiving the server loopback is specified to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；Show the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, the waiting time of being admitted to hospital is according to institute
An allocation information is stated to determine；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request reception unit, for receiving the bed distribution request for specifying medical team for user of client transmission；
Preferential score determination unit of being admitted to hospital, for specifying the patient to inpatient of medical team to believe according to the user
Breath determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；
Bed distributes information determination unit, described in determining according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information
To the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
Bed distributes information back unit, is used for bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request transmitting unit, for sending the bed distribution request for specifying medical team for user to server；
Information receiving unit, for receive the server loopback the user specify medical team to inpatient couple
The bed allocation information answered；
Transmission unit is notified, for sending notice of being admitted to hospital to inpatient to described according to the bed allocation information；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described to the preferential of inpatient
It is admitted to hospital score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath.
The application also provides a kind of inpatient bed scheduling system, comprising:
According to the inpatient bed dispatching device of above-mentioned server side, and, according to the inpatient bed tune of above-mentioned client-side
Spend device.
The application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor
After the program for running the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: receiving the user that is directed to that client is sent and specify medical treatment
The bed distribution request of group；The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described wait be admitted to hospital
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient；According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described corresponding to inpatient
Bed allocation information；To bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
The application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor
After the program for running the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: sending to server and specify medical team for user
Bed distribution request；The user for receiving the server loopback specifies distributing to the corresponding bed of inpatient for medical team
Information；According to the bed allocation information, notice of being admitted to hospital is sent to inpatient to described；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described to the preferential of inpatient
It is admitted to hospital score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath.
The application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and finger is stored in the computer readable storage medium
It enables, when run on a computer, so that computer executes above-mentioned various methods.
The application also provides a kind of computer program product including instruction, when run on a computer, makes to succeed in one's scheme
Calculation machine executes above-mentioned various methods.
Compared with prior art, the application has the following advantages:
Inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, by receive that client sends for user it is specified to
The bed distribution request of inpatient, it is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with user to inpatient, and according to institute
State the patient information to inpatient, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient, further according to it is described be preferentially admitted to hospital score and
Idle bed information is determined to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient, specified to inpatient to client loopback user
Corresponding bed allocation information；This processing mode, so that going to a doctor situation to patient and Bed using condition is estimated, and root
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital that patient is determined according to patient information optimizes the distribution of bed, reasonable waiting and distribution hospital on this basis
Bed；Therefore, patient can be effectively reduced and wait admission time, promote availability of bed, reduce the workload of medical staff, into
And promote the operation and management efficiency of hospital.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the embodiment of inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of patient of the embodiment of inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application reserves hospitalizing procedure figure；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of embodiment of inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application changes bed strategy network illustraton of model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of bed scheduling engine schematic diagram of the embodiment of inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application；
Fig. 5 is a kind of data flow diagram of the embodiment of inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application；
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the embodiment of inpatient bed dispatching device provided by the present application；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the present application；
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the embodiment of another inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of another inpatient bed dispatching device provided by the present application；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of another electronic equipment provided by the present application；
Figure 11 is a kind of schematic diagram of the embodiment of inpatient bed scheduling system provided by the present application；
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the embodiment of another inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of another inpatient bed dispatching device provided by the present application；
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of another electronic equipment provided by the present application；
Figure 15 is the flow chart of the embodiment of another inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the present application；
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of another inpatient bed dispatching device provided by the present application；
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of another electronic equipment provided by the present application；
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of another inpatient bed scheduling system provided by the present application.
Specific embodiment
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the application.But the application can be with
Much it is different from other way described herein to implement, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the application intension the case where
Under do similar popularization, therefore the application is not limited by following public specific implementation.
In this application, inpatient bed dispatching method and device are provided, inpatient bed scheduling system and electronics are set
It is standby.Various schemes are described in detail one by one below.
Technical solution provided by the present application, total inventive concept are as follows: determine competition bed resource to inpatient, and
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined, further according to score and the sky of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Not busy bed information is determined to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.Due to going to a doctor situation and Bed using condition to patient
It is estimated, and determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient according to patient information, optimized the distribution of bed on this basis, rationally arrange
Phase and distribution inpatient bed；Therefore, availability of bed can be effectively promoted, patient is reduced and waits admission time, reduce medical care people
The workload of member, and then promote the operation and management efficiency of hospital.
First embodiment
Referring to FIG. 1, its flow chart for the inpatient bed dispatching method of the application.The described method includes:
Step S101: the bed distribution request specified for user to inpatient that client is sent is received.
The client includes but is not limited to mobile communication equipment, it may be assumed that usually said mobile phone or smart phone also wraps
Include the terminal devices such as PC, PAD, iPad.
The user can be to inpatient, its kith and kin or medical staff etc..User by its client to
Server is sent for the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user, and client receives and shows the bed point of the patient
With information or waiting time information of being admitted to hospital, wherein waiting time information of being admitted to hospital is true according to the corresponding bed allocation information of the patient
Fixed；This processing mode can provide the discreet value of the patient admission waiting time, and hospital and patient is facilitated to carry out corresponding standard
It is standby.
It is described to inpatient, be included in after hospital registers and go to a doctor, into the patient of bed reservation wait state.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, patient after registration and medical consultation can enter bed reserve wait state, if be connected to hospital be admitted to hospital notice if go to
Otherwise hospital admissions continue to the notice of being admitted to hospital for waiting hospital.Wherein, the foundation of the granting for notice of being admitted to hospital is to pass through the application
The bed allocation result that the inpatient bed dispatching method that embodiment provides determines.
Step S102: determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient.
Due to bed assignment problem be by multiple idle bed resource allocations to it is multiple to inpatient the problem of, it is first
It first to determine and specified the needed inpatient that bed is competed to inpatient of user.
In one example, patient can only move in the ward of its affiliated medical team (such as orthopaedics or internal medicine), and the doctor
The ward for the treatment of group cannot be borrowed by other medical teams；In this case, step S102 can be used under type such as and realize: by user
Needed inpatient of specified the needed inpatient to the affiliated medical team of inpatient as the competition bed, example
Such as, the affiliated medical team of patient is orthopaedics, then includes the needed inpatient of orthopaedics with its patient for competing bed, described at this time to work as
External crucible bit occupancy information includes the specified current bed occupied information to the affiliated medical team of inpatient of user, for example, orthopaedics is worked as
External crucible bit occupancy information.
In another example, patient can only move in the ward of its affiliated medical team, but the ward of the medical team can be by it
Its medical team borrows；In this case, step S102 can be used under type such as and realize: user is specified to belonging to inpatient
Needed inpatient of the needed inpatient of medical team and other medical teams as the competition bed, for example, sick
The affiliated medical team of people is orthopaedics, and orthopaedics ward can be borrowed by internal medicine, then the patient that bed is competed to inpatient is specified with user
Including orthopaedics and the needed inpatient of internal medicine, the current bed occupied information described at this time still may include that user specifies disease to be admitted to hospital
The current bed occupied information of the affiliated medical team of people, for example, the current bed occupied information of orthopaedics.
In yet another example, the affiliated medical team of patient can borrow the ward of other medical teams；In this case, step
S102 includes following sub-step: 1) sharing bed rule according to medical team, determine that the user is specified to doctor belonging to inpatient
Treatment group can temporarily transfer at least one medical team of bed；2) at least one described medical team and the affiliated medical team are needed
Needed inpatient of the inpatient as the competition bed；In this case, the current bed occupied information packet
Include the current bed occupied information of described at least one medical team and the affiliated medical team.
The shared bed rule of the medical team, the administrative provisions including mutually borrowing bed between different medical group, for example,
Orthopaedics ward can be borrowed by internal medicine, and obstetrics and gynecology ward can not be borrowed by other departments etc..
Step S103: according to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined.
The patient information is the foundation for determining the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient.The patient information, it may include
Patient's essential information, such as age, address；It may also include state of an illness information, such as disease (such as heart pass, coronary heart disease, cataract
Deng), state of an illness grade (also known as critical grade, such as very serious, seriously, medium, general etc.), affiliated medical team (such as orthopaedics, eye
Section, surgery, Cardiovascular Center, paediatrics etc.), whether perform the operation；May also comprise the bed preregistration time, wait be admitted to hospital duration,
The relevant informations of being admitted to hospital such as ward preference (such as separate room, two human world, four human world etc.).
When it is implemented, required patient information can directly be extracted from patients database according to business demand, as the age,
Address, disease, bed subscription level time etc.；It can also be by analyzing the information that patients database stores, to obtain
Required patient information, the expectation admission time such as determined according to patient or doctor calculate acquisition and wait duration etc. of being admitted to hospital.
Table 1 shows the patient information to inpatient of the embodiment of the present application.
Table 1, the patient information to inpatient
It is determining after the patient information of inpatient, so that it may which preferentially entering to inpatient is determined according to patient information
Institute's score.The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, for measuring the degree of priority being admitted to hospital to inpatient.In general, score height of giving priority in arranging for
Patient admission treatment.
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital can be determined according to the patient information to inpatient, for example, if according to the disease of patient
The critical grade of feelings determines its score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, then when the critical grade of patient A is higher than patient B, patient A's is preferentially admitted to hospital
Divide and be higher than patient B, the patient A that should give priority in arranging for is hospitalized for treatment.
In one example, the patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；Step S103 is using as follows
Mode is realized: being admitted to hospital duration, state of an illness grade and default weight according to waiting, is determined being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient
Point.
It is described to wait duration of being admitted to hospital, it can be since the desired earliest admission time (the expectation admission time) of patient
The waiting number of days counted.For example, it is desirable to which admission time is 2018.5.13, executes method provided by the embodiments of the present application and obtain bed
The time of bit allocation result is 2018.5.15, then waits 2 days a length of when being admitted to hospital.
In the present embodiment, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient is expressed as function f (g, d), wherein the disease of g expression patient
Feelings grade, value can be 1 ..., and G, the higher state of an illness grade for indicating patient of value, criticality are incremented by step by step；D expression etc.
Duration to be admitted to hospital, value can be 0 ..., and T indicates the waiting number of days counted since the desired earliest admission time of patient.It adopts
When with function f (g, d), patient identical for d, then f (g, d) is the nondecreasing function of g, i.e. the state of an illness is more urgent, is preferentially admitted to hospital
Divide higher.Similarly, for the identical patient of g, f (g, d) is the nondecreasing function of d, i.e., the waiting time (waiting be admitted to hospital duration) is more
Long, score of being preferentially admitted to hospital is higher.
Table 2 shows preferentially being admitted to hospital for the embodiment of the present application and score and state of an illness grade and waits the pass being admitted to hospital between duration
System.
| Patient identifier | State of an illness grade | Waiting is admitted to hospital duration | Preferentially it is admitted to hospital score (α=1/2) |
| 1 | 5 | 2 | 3.5 |
| 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 |
| 3 | 4 | 1 | 2.5 |
| 4 | 4 | 5 | 4.5 |
| 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| … | … | … | … |
Table 2, score and the state of an illness grade of being preferentially admitted to hospital and wait the relationship being admitted to hospital between duration
When it is implemented, can realize that different beds distributes optimization aim by adjusting function f (g, d).For example, enable f (g,
D)=M*g, wherein M is a very big number, and optimization aim will become FCFS (First Come First Served) by state of an illness grade sequence；
Similarly, f (g, d)=M*d is enabled, optimization aim then becomes the FCFS to sort by earliest admission time.F (g, d)=α * g can usually be enabled
+ (1- α) * d, wherein α is the default weight, and the specific gravity of state of an illness grade and waiting time is weighed by adjusting α.It is described default
Weight can distribute optimization aim according to specific bed and determine.
Determine after inpatient be preferentially admitted to hospital score after, so that it may enter next step, according to being preferentially admitted to hospital score
With idle bed information, determine to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
Step S104: it according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determines to the corresponding bed of inpatient
Distribute information.
The free time bed information, the duration information that can be hospitalized according to current bed occupied information and first determine, it may include
The predicted value of daily free time bed within the scope of following a period of time.Described first be hospitalized duration information be inpatient be hospitalized
Duration information.
The current bed occupied information, can be the real-time number for the bed occupancy situation extracted from hospitalization data library
According to.Table 3 shows the current bed occupied information of the embodiment of the present application.
Table 3, current bed occupied information
Described first be hospitalized duration information, including current inpatient (inpatient) be hospitalized duration predicted value.
In one example, can be hospitalized duration information according to duration characteristics information and the disease in hospital of inpatient, in advance
Measure the predicted value of the duration of being hospitalized of inpatient.
The duration characteristics information of being hospitalized according to disease and can thus be hospitalized including at least the disease information of patient
Mapping relations (disease be hospitalized duration information) between duration determine the duration of being hospitalized of patient.
The duration characteristics information of being hospitalized, may also include the essential informations such as patient age, address, may also comprise critical etc.
Grade, affiliated medical team and state of an illness information and other correlated characteristic information such as whether perform the operation.
The disease is hospitalized duration information, and the duration information of being hospitalized including each disease, such as " prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc-is minimally invasive " is logical
Permanent institute 3 days, heart pass are usually hospitalized 10 days etc..
The disease is hospitalized duration, can be empirically determined by medical staff, can also be according to history inpatient's
Admission information, that therefrom excavates that each disease is hospitalized duration estimates information, for example, according to history inpatient when being actually admitted to hospital
Between and disease information, disease duration of being hospitalized is set as all inpatients of the disease and is hospitalized the average value etc. of duration.
What table 4 showed that each disease is hospitalized duration estimates value information.
What table 4, disease were hospitalized duration estimates value information
In view of disease duration of being hospitalized is statistical information (such as average value), and identical disease, all ages and classes, difference
Critical grade, the duration of being hospitalized of the patient whether to perform the operation are typically different, e.g., the duration of being hospitalized of older and critical state of an illness patient
The generally higher than average value of its disease needs the duration of being hospitalized of the patient of operative treatment to be generally higher than and is not necessarily to operative treatment
Patient etc., therefore, the embodiment of the present application predict patient's duration of being hospitalized according to various aspects duration characteristics information of being hospitalized；It adopts
With this processing mode, it can effectively promote patient and be hospitalized the accuracy of duration prediction value.
After getting the discreet value for duration of being hospitalized and the real time data of bed occupied information of inpatient, just
The predicted value of daily idle bed within the scope of a period of time in future, i.e., the described idle bed can be determined according to these two aspects information
Position information.Wherein, following a period of time range i.e. bed distribute time range, and also known as bed distributes time interval.
The bed distributes time range, can be specified by client user, which is carried in bed distribution request
In, it thus can meet the particular demands of user, to effectively promote user experience；Also preset time section can be directly used,
I.e. fixed bed distributes time interval, such as 3 days or 5 days, thus can reduce network flow.Table 5 shows following default
The idle bed information of number of days.
The idle bed information of table 5, the following preset number of days
Method provided by the embodiments of the present application, by being hospitalized according to duration characteristics information and the disease in hospital of inpatient
Duration information predicts the duration of being hospitalized of inpatient, and according to the predicted value and current bed occupied information, determines following pre-
If daily idle bed information in number of days；This processing mode, so that the duration prediction value of being hospitalized according to inpatient is true
The idle bed information of fixed future number of days avoids the stochastic behaviour of medical data that from distributing to bed and brings uncertainty；Therefore,
The prediction accuracy of idle bed information can be promoted, effectively to carry out preferably planning as a whole scheduling to medical resource.
In one example, step S104 includes following sub-step: 1) for each wait enter of participation bed distribution competition
Institute patient, according to the duration characteristics information of being hospitalized to inpatient, the prediction duration of being hospitalized to inpatient, as
Second be hospitalized duration information；2) according to all scores, described second duration information and idle bed letters in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath is determined to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
1) special according to the duration of being hospitalized to inpatient for each to inpatient of participation bed distribution competition
Reference breath, the prediction duration of being hospitalized to inpatient are hospitalized duration information as second.
Prediction technique in this step to the duration of being hospitalized of inpatient, can refer in abovementioned steps about inpatient
Be hospitalized duration prediction technique related description, details are not described herein again.
2) be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second, determine to
The corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
Method provided by the embodiments of the present application determining when inpatient's corresponding bed allocation information, at least will be according to
It, additionally can be according to the duration prediction of being hospitalized to inpatient according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information of patient
Value；This processing mode avoids the random of medical data so that bed allocation information is related with the duration of being hospitalized to inpatient
Characteristic can distribute to bed and bring uncertainty；Therefore, can effective lift bed bit allocation reasonability, so as to medical resource
It carries out preferably planning as a whole scheduling.
In addition, method provided by the embodiments of the present application, determine all participation beds distribution competitions to inpatient couple
When the bed allocation information answered, in addition to can be according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient, the idle bed information and to inpatient
Be hospitalized duration prediction value except, can also be according to patient to the preference information in ward；This processing mode, so that bed distribution letter
Breath can satisfy specific demand of the patient to ward；Therefore, patient satisfaction can effectively be promoted.
It is described to be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second, and really
The step of fixed bed allocation information corresponding to inpatient, is substantially one and dispatches (distribution) problem for bed, can
Bed scheduling (distribution) problem is modeled as resource allocation problem by mathematical tool to solve, then can be asked using optimization solver
The optimal distributing scheme of the problem is obtained, result is the optimal bed allocation plan of the following preset number of days.Wherein, the available free bed of institute
Resource to be allocated is constituted, needed inpatient constitutes resource allocation object.
In one example, described to be hospitalized duration information and the free time according to all scores of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second
Bed information, and the step of determining bed allocation information corresponding to inpatient can be used such as under type: according to described preferential
Be admitted to hospital score, described second be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information, be preferentially admitted to hospital score summation as bed to minimize
Bit allocation optimization aim determines the bed allocation information.
The score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital refers to the institute to inpatient in admission day (first day that distributes bed)
State the summation for score of being preferentially admitted to hospital.
It should be noted that same patient not same date preferentially be admitted to hospital score may be not identical, for example, according to etc.
Duration, state of an illness grade and default weight to be admitted to hospital and determination are preferentially admitted to hospital score, which is because, same to inpatient
Patient is not identical in the waiting of not same date duration of being admitted to hospital.
When it is implemented, following mathematical modeling can be carried out to bed assignment problem:
Meet following condition:
In above-mentioned formula, the meaning of each variable is as described below:
I indicates that the serial number to inpatient, value can be 1 ..., n；
J indicates that medical team serial number, value can be 1 ..., m；
T, τ indicate which following day, and value can be 0 ..., and l, t refer to be admitted to hospital on t, and τ refers in τ days occupancy beds, such as
T=0 is admitted to hospital, τ=0 ..., and 5 occupy bed；Wherein, l indicates the following preset number of days, the i.e. computation interval of bed allocation algorithm, such as l
=7, then calculate following 7 days bed allocation results；
xijtIt indicates that patient i will be admitted to hospital for t days in future to distribute to { 0,1 } decision variable of medical team j；
cijtIndicate that patient i is assigned to the cost function of medical team j, i.e., the calculating letter for score of being preferentially admitted to hospital in the following t bu
Number；
CjτIt indicates under same day bed occupancy situation, medical team j can use bed quantity in prediction in following τ days, i.e., not
Carry out τ days idle bed informations；
IijτIndicate that patient i occupied { 0,1 } indicator variable of medical team j bed at following τ days；If xijt=1, and patient
A length of s when estimating in hospital of ii, then haveIt therefore can be in advance to I progress piece
It lifts, obtains the incidence matrix of m- bed occupancy situation when patient admission.
The meaning of above-mentioned formula 1 are as follows: solve so that all patients' that each medical team is admitted to hospital in l days following is preferentially admitted to hospital
The smallest x of score summationijt；The meaning of above-mentioned formula 2 are as follows: for distributing any one patient of bed for it, in the following l
Bed is distributed within only one day in it for the first time, i.e. admission time is some day in l days；The meaning of above-mentioned formula 3 are as follows: for appointing
Any one day bed of medical team of anticipating distributes, and the bed occupied to inpatient sum is no more than the medical team in the day
Prediction can use bed quantity.
For the resource allocation problem that above-mentioned mathematical modeling mode is expressed, the problem can be acquired most using optimization solver
Excellent allocation plan.For example, 13 day operation method provided by the embodiments of the present application May in 2018, generates following 3 days (including same day)
Bed allocation result, bed allocation result is as shown in table 6.
Table 6, bed allocation result
When generating bed allocation result using optimization algorithm, the calculating of the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of adjusting patient can be passed through
Function adjusts optimization aim, for example, examining by the critical receipts of the state of an illness, maximizing Economic Benefit of Hospital；It receives and examines by the waiting time, it can
Maximize users satisfaction degree.
Method provided by the embodiments of the present application, by distributing optimization mesh as bed to minimize score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Mark determines the bed point according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital
With information；This processing mode makes it possible to obtain in the bed distribution side to trade off between waiting time and critical grade of being admitted to hospital
Case, under the factor for considering the critical grade of the state of an illness, as early as possible for inpatient's distribution bed；Therefore, it can effectively reduce wait enter
Institute patient's is admitted to hospital the waiting time, promotes user satisfaction.
In yet another example, described according to all scores, described second duration information and skies in hospital of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Not busy bed information, and the step of determining all bed allocation informations corresponding to inpatient for participating in bed distribution competition can adopt
With such as under type: according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, generating packet
Include the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy；This processing mode, so that arranging patient admission as much as possible；Therefore, Ke Yiyou
Effect promotes availability of bed, to promote Economic Benefit of Hospital.Further, it is also possible to reduce when inpatient be admitted to hospital wait when
Between, promote user satisfaction.
It is described to change bed strategy, it can be in a medical team and change bed strategy, such as change to orthopaedics patient from orthopaedics ward 1
Orthopaedics ward 2；It is also possible to change bed strategy across medical team, such as orthopaedics patient is changed into orthopaedics ward 3 from medical ward 1
Deng.
Show that the bed distribution effects of bed is changed in consideration below by table 7 and table 8.
| First day | Second day | Third day | 4th day | |
| Patient 1 | Hospital bed 1 | Hospital bed 1 | ||
| Patient 2 | Hospital bed 2 | Hospital bed 2 | ||
| Patient 3 |
Table 7 does not consider to change the bed allocation result of bed
| First day | Second day | Third day | 4th day | |
| Patient 1 | Hospital bed 1 | Hospital bed 1 | ||
| Patient 2 | Hospital bed 2 | Hospital bed 2 | ||
| Patient 3 | Hospital bed 1 | Hospital bed 2 |
Table 8, consideration change the bed allocation result of bed
By table 7 and table 8 as it can be seen that inpatient there are three altogether, and there are two idle hospital beds in following three days, in such case
Under, two patients can only be received if not considering to change bed, allocation result is as shown in table 7, and there is no be assigned bed by patient 3；
If it is considered that changing bed, model discovery can receive whole patients as long as introducing once changes bed, and allocation result is as shown in table 8, by
This can be seen that the beneficial effect of bed is changed in consideration.
It should be noted that when solving bed assignment problem by above-mentioned mathematical modeling mode, it is assumed that patient i can be divided
Multiple medical teams are assigned to, in the case where considering to change bed, patient modifies to the occupancy expression formula needs of bed, expression formula modification
If are as follows: xijt=1, and a length of s when estimating in hospital of patient ii, then have
Difference with above-mentioned data modeling formula is, the j for the medical team distributed daily hereintIt can be different because bed is changed.Assuming that
The possibility situation of all I is enumerated in advance, and the corresponding indicator variable of each case isThe corresponding punishment for changing bed isThen
Consider that the bed scheduling problem for changing bed can indicate are as follows:
Meet following condition:
In above-mentioned formula, the case where q indicates a kind of permutation and combination, for example, being equally that patient i was admitted to hospital on t, work as natural gift
It is assigned to medical team j, changes bed due to existing, the occupancy situation of bed may be as follows:
……
It can easily be seen that a possibility that I is enumerated with patient be hospitalized duration and can distribute medical team increase and index increase
The case where adding, explicitly enumerating all I at this time, becomes no longer available, therefore can not solve the bed distribution including changing bed strategy
As a result.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the present application considers to change by using one based on the Extended Model of network flow
The case where bed so that be hospitalized duration and more in the case where distributing medical team in longer patient, can generate including
Change the bed allocation result of bed strategy.By using one based on the Extended Model of network flow to consider to change bed in the case where,
It is described to be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second, and generating includes changing
The bed allocation information of bed strategy, it may include following sub-step: 1) being each to construct respectively corresponding change to inpatient
Bed network model, the network model that changes is including changing bedside and not changing bedside；2) network model is changed based on described, passes through base
In the algorithm of network flow, generating includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy.
As shown in figure 3, the model establishes an individual network to each patient, it is special by constructing in a network
Bedside is changed to describe patient during being hospitalized and change a behavior.As seen from Figure 3, whole network is more commodity an of minimum cost
Network flow problem, target are to be changed a number with few as far as possible and received more patient's need for hospitalization.By limiting several associations
The flow summation on side guarantees the daily capacity-constrained in each lesion.Such as in a multicommodity network flow mould comprising three patients
In type, the corresponding network of each patient includes a side using bed 1, but the same moment bed 1 may only
As soon as being occupied by patient, so needing to be added constraint in a model guarantees that the flow summation on these three sides is less than or equal to 1.
Problem modeling, and the available algorithm Path-based diving based on network flow can simplify using the model
Algorithm accelerates to solve.The basic ideas of Path-based diving algorithm are first to establish the mathematics of a large scale network model
Expression-form, the linear relaxation of second step solving model, third step are explored all from starting point to end according to the solution of linear relaxation
The path of point and the flow in each path, the 4th step are ranked up from big to small according to the flow in the path explored, according to
Secondary fixed route, if the path that currently considers and path conflict fixed before, ignore the path, when current circulation
Exceed a certain range through fixed number of paths, then returns to the first step and solve again.
Fig. 4 describes core-bed optimizing scheduling engine working method of method provided by the embodiments of the present application, bed
Position optimizing scheduling engine is regular in conjunction with the bed management of hospital on the basis of reserving patient information and bed resource situation,
Optimal bed allocation result is calculated by optimization engine, and updates the state of reservation pond and bed resource.Meanwhile newly diagnosing
The Dispatch by appointment after reservation pond participates in will be added in patient.Fig. 5 describes the data processing of method provided by the embodiments of the present application
The key data that process is related to.
The bed management rule, refers to the regulation that bed management does in hospital, to ensure normal curative activity
It goes on smoothly.Such as, it is specified that whether between different department hospital bed can be shared, hospital bed etc. can be shared between which department.
User described in S105: Xiang Suoshu client loopback of step is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
In all participation beds distribution competition obtained by step S104 to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
In breath, including the user is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient, which is divided from the bed of all patients
With extracting in information, and it is recycled to the client, so that client user checks.
From above-described embodiment as it can be seen that inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, is sent out by receiving client
That send is directed to the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user, the determining institute specified with user to inpatient's competition bed
Need inpatient, and according to the patient information to inpatient, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of needed inpatient,
Further according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, the corresponding bed allocation information of needed inpatient is determined, to
Client loopback user is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；This processing mode, so that going to a doctor feelings to patient
Condition and Bed using condition are estimated, and the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient is determined according to patient information, are optimized on this basis
The distribution of bed, reasonable waiting and distribution inpatient bed；Therefore, patient can be effectively reduced and wait admission time, promote bed
Utilization rate reduces the workload of medical staff, and then promotes the operation and management efficiency of hospital.
In the above-described embodiment, a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method is provided, corresponding, the application also provides
A kind of inpatient bed dispatching device.The device is corresponding with the embodiment of the above method.
Second embodiment
Fig. 6 is please referred to, is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the inpatient bed dispatching device of the application.Due to Installation practice
It is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Installation practice described below is only schematical.
In addition the application provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request reception unit 601, for receiving distributing for the specified bed to inpatient of user for client transmission
Request；
Compete bed patient determination unit 602, for it is determining with the user it is specified to inpatient compete bed to
Inpatient；
Score determination unit 603 of being preferentially admitted to hospital determines described wait enter for the patient information according to inpatient
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of institute patient；
Bed distributes information determination unit 604, for determining institute according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information
It states to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
Bed distributes information back unit 605, for specified to inpatient couple to user described in the client loopback
The bed allocation information answered.
Optionally, the idle bed information is that duration information of being hospitalized according to current bed occupied information and first determines
Bed distribute time range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be inpatient be hospitalized when long letter
Breath.
Optionally, further includes:
First is hospitalized duration prediction unit, for being hospitalized duration characteristics information and when disease is hospitalized according to inpatient
Long message, the duration of being hospitalized of the prediction inpatient are hospitalized duration information as described first.
Optionally, it is described be hospitalized duration characteristics include: the age, address, disease, critical grade, affiliated medical team and whether
Operation.
Optionally, further includes:
Disease duration determination unit of being hospitalized for the admission information according to history inpatient determines that the disease is hospitalized
Duration.
Optionally, the patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；
It is described to be preferentially admitted to hospital score determination unit 603, specifically for according to the state of an illness grade to inpatient,
It is described to wait be admitted to hospital duration and default weight, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient.
Optionally, the competition bed patient determination unit 602 is specifically used for the user is specified to inpatient institute
Belong to medical team to inpatient as it is described competition bed to inpatient；
Correspondingly, the current bed occupied information includes the current bed occupied information of the affiliated medical team.
Optionally, the competition bed patient determination unit 602 includes:
Related medical group determines subelement, for sharing bed rule according to medical team, determines that the user is specified wait enter
The affiliated medical team of institute patient can temporarily transfer at least one medical team of bed；
Competition bed patient determines subelement, for by least one described medical team and the affiliated medical team wait enter
Institute patient is as the competition bed to inpatient；
Correspondingly, the current bed occupied information includes working as at least one described medical team and the affiliated medical team
External crucible bit occupancy information.
Optionally, the bed distribution information determination unit 604 includes:
Second is hospitalized duration prediction subelement, for according to the duration characteristics information of being hospitalized to inpatient, prediction
It is described to inpatient be hospitalized duration, as second be hospitalized duration information；
First allocation information determines subelement, for according to the duration in hospital of score, described second of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Information and the idle bed information, determine the bed allocation information.
Optionally, first allocation information determines subelement, specifically for according to the score, institute of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Stating second, duration information and the idle bed information, score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital using minimum optimize mesh as bed distribution in hospital
Mark, determines the bed allocation information；Wherein, the score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital be to inpatient described in the admission day
The summation for score of being preferentially admitted to hospital.
Optionally, first allocation information determines subelement, specifically for according to the score, institute of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Stating the second duration information and the idle bed information, generation in hospital includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy.
Optionally, first allocation information determines that subelement includes:
Model construction subelement, it is described to change a network model for changing a network model each to construct to inpatient
Including changing bedside and not changing bedside；
It determines subelement, for changing a network model based on described, by the algorithm based on network flow, includes described in determination
Change the bed allocation information of bed strategy.
Optionally, further includes:
Bed occupied information updating unit, for updating the bed of the idle bed according to the bed allocation information
Occupied information.
3rd embodiment
Referring to FIG. 7, its schematic diagram for the electronic equipment embodiment of the application.Since apparatus embodiments are substantially similar to
Embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.Described below
Apparatus embodiments are only schematical.
The a kind of electronic equipment of the present embodiment, the electronic equipment include: processor 701 and memory 702；The storage
Device, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and runs the hospital bed by the processor
After the program of position dispatching method, execute following step: receive client transmission is directed to the specified bed to inpatient of user
Distribution request；It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；According to described to inpatient
Patient information, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；According to score and the idle bed letter of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath determines described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；Disease to be admitted to hospital is specified to user described in the client loopback
The corresponding bed allocation information of people.
Fourth embodiment
Corresponding with the inpatient bed dispatching method of above-mentioned first embodiment, the application also provides another inpatient bed tune
Degree method.Referring to FIG. 8, it is the flow chart of another inpatient bed dispatching method embodiment provided by the present application, this implementation
Example part identical with first embodiment content repeats no more, and refers to the corresponding portion in embodiment one.It is provided by the present application
Another inpatient bed dispatching method includes:
Step S801: it sends to server for the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user.
Step S802: the user for receiving the server loopback is specified to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath.
The bed allocation information is determined according to following steps: 1) being determined specified competing to inpatient with the user
Strive the needed inpatient of bed；2) according to the patient information to inpatient, determine that needed inpatient's is excellent
It is first admitted to hospital score；3) according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, the corresponding bed of needed inpatient is determined
Distribute information；4) user described in the loopback of Xiang Suoshu client is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；Wherein, described
Idle bed information is the determining bed distribution time range of duration information of being hospitalized according to current bed occupied information and first
Idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be inpatient be hospitalized duration information.
Step S803: showing the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, described to be admitted to hospital
Waiting time determines according to the bed allocation information.
From above-described embodiment as it can be seen that inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, by being sent to server
For the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user；The user for receiving the server loopback specifies disease to be admitted to hospital
The corresponding bed allocation information of people；Show the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, it is described
The waiting time be admitted to hospital according to bed allocation information determination；Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps
: it is determining that the needed inpatient that bed is competed to inpatient is specified with the user；According to described to inpatient's
Patient information determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of needed inpatient；According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information,
Determine the corresponding bed allocation information of needed inpatient；This processing mode, so that can be provided to patient based on rationally row
The bed allocation information of phase and the discreet value of the waiting time of being admitted to hospital of determination, facilitate hospital and patient to carry out corresponding preparation；Therefore,
Patient can be effectively reduced and wait admission time, the accuracy for waiting time of being admitted to hospital is promoted, to promote user satisfaction.
In above-mentioned fourth embodiment, a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method is provided, corresponding, the application also mentions
For a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device.The device is corresponding with the embodiment of the above method.
5th embodiment
Fig. 9 is please referred to, is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the inpatient bed dispatching device of the application.Due to Installation practice
It is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Installation practice described below is only schematical.
In addition the application provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request transmitting unit 901, for sending to server for the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user；
Information receiving unit 902, the user for receiving the server loopback are specified corresponding to inpatient
Bed allocation information；
Information display unit 903, for show the bed allocation information or it is described when inpatient be admitted to hospital wait when
Between, the waiting time of being admitted to hospital determines according to the bed allocation information；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
Sixth embodiment
Referring to FIG. 10, its schematic diagram for the electronic equipment embodiment of the application.Since apparatus embodiments are substantially similar
In embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.It is described below
Apparatus embodiments it is only schematical.
The a kind of electronic equipment of the present embodiment, the electronic equipment include: processor 1001 and memory 1002；The storage
Device, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and runs the hospital bed by the processor
After the program of position dispatching method, following step is executed: sending to server and distribute for the specified bed to inpatient of user
Request；The user for receiving the server loopback is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；Show the bed
Allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, the waiting time of being admitted to hospital is according to the bed allocation information
It determines；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
7th embodiment
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of inpatient beds to dispatch system, and as shown in figure 11, which includes above-mentioned the
Inpatient bed dispatching device 1102 described in inpatient bed dispatching device 1101 described in two embodiments and above-mentioned 5th embodiment.
The inpatient bed dispatching device 1101 is usually deployed in server, but is not limited to server, is also possible to can be realized
Any equipment of inpatient bed dispatching method described in above-mentioned first embodiment；The usual portion of the inpatient bed dispatching device 1102
It is deployed on the terminal devices such as mobile communication equipment, PC, PAD, iPad.
For example, inpatient bed dispatching device 1102 is deployed on smart phone, it can send to server and refer to for user
The fixed bed distribution request to inpatient；Inpatient bed dispatching device 1101 is disposed on the server, and determining and user is passed through
Specified the needed inpatient that bed is competed to inpatient, and according to the patient information to inpatient, determine institute
Need preferentially being admitted to hospital score for inpatient, further according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine need into
The corresponding bed allocation information of institute patient, it is specified to the corresponding bed of inpatient to 1102 loopback user of inpatient bed dispatching device
Allocation information；Wherein, the idle bed information is duration information determination of being hospitalized according to current bed occupied information and first
Bed distribution time range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be inpatient be hospitalized when long letter
Breath；Inpatient bed dispatching device 1102 shows the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, institute
It is determining according to the bed allocation information to state the waiting time of being admitted to hospital.
From above-described embodiment as it can be seen that inpatient bed provided by the embodiments of the present application dispatches system, by receiving client hair
That send is directed to the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user, the determining institute specified with user to inpatient's competition bed
Need inpatient, and according to the patient information to inpatient, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of needed inpatient,
Further according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, the corresponding bed allocation information of needed inpatient is determined, to
Client loopback user is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；This processing mode, so that going to a doctor feelings to patient
Condition and Bed using condition are estimated, and the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient is determined according to patient information, are optimized on this basis
The distribution of bed, reasonable waiting and distribution inpatient bed；Therefore, patient can be effectively reduced and wait admission time, promotion is admitted to hospital
The accuracy of waiting time, to promote user satisfaction.Meanwhile availability of bed is promoted, the workload of medical staff is reduced,
And then promote the operation and management efficiency of hospital.
8th embodiment
Corresponding with the inpatient bed dispatching method of above-mentioned first embodiment, the application also provides another inpatient bed tune
Degree method.Figure 12 is please referred to, is the flow chart of another inpatient bed dispatching method embodiment provided by the present application, this implementation
Example part identical with first embodiment content repeats no more, and refers to the corresponding portion in embodiment one.It is provided by the present application
Another inpatient bed dispatching method includes:
Step S1201: the bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user that client is sent is received.
The user can be responsible for the medical staff of certain department's hospital bed management, be also possible to be responsible for multiple department's hospital beds
Medical staff's (such as inpatient department's hospital bed is responsible for) of management, user is sent specified for user by its user end to server
The bed distribution request of medical team, client receive and show that the user specifies the bed allocation information of medical team；This processing
Mode can provide the bed allocation information of its specified medical team to medical staff, distribute medical staff according to the bed and believe
Breath notifies related patient admission.
The user specifies medical team, can be single medical team, is also possible to multiple medical teams.
Step S1202: specifying the patient information to inpatient of medical team according to the user, determines described wait be admitted to hospital
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient.
The patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；It is described according to the user specify medical team to
The patient information of inpatient, and determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient, it can be used such as under type: according to described
State of an illness grade, the waiting are admitted to hospital duration and default weight, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital.
Step S1203: it according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determines described corresponding to inpatient
Bed allocation information.
The free time bed information is to specify the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team and first according to the user
In hospital duration information determine bed distribution time range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be to be admitted to hospital
The duration information of being hospitalized of patient.
In one example, the method also includes: according to the inpatient be hospitalized duration characteristics information and disease
It kind is hospitalized duration information, the duration of being hospitalized of the prediction inpatient is hospitalized duration information as described first.
Whether the duration characteristics of being hospitalized include: age, address, disease, critical grade, affiliated medical team and perform the operation.
In one example, the method also includes: according to the admission information of history inpatient, determine that the disease is lived
Institute's duration.
The user specifies the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team, specifies the current of medical team including at least user
Bed occupied information.When user specifies medical team that can borrow the bed of other medical teams, the user specifies medical team related
Current bed occupied information, may also include user specify medical team can borrow bed other medical teams current bed occupy
Information.
Specifying the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team in the user includes that user specifies medical team that can borrow bed
When the current bed occupied information of other medical teams of position, the method also includes following steps: 1) sharing bed according to medical team
Position rule determines at least one medical team that the user specifies medical team that can temporarily transfer bed；2) at least one described doctor is determined
Treatment group and the user specify the current bed occupied information of medical team, and as the user, specified medical team is relevant works as external crucible
Bit occupancy information.Correspondingly, the method also includes following steps before step S1203: according at least one described medical treatment
The patient information to inpatient of group determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient.Correspondingly, step S1203 can
In the following way: according to the preferential of the needed inpatient of at least one described medical team and the specified medical team of the user
Score of being admitted to hospital and idle bed information, determine the bed allocation information.
In one example, step S1203 may include following sub-step: 1) according to the duration of being hospitalized to inpatient
Characteristic information, the prediction duration of being hospitalized to inpatient are hospitalized duration information as second；2) it is preferentially admitted to hospital according to described
Score, described second are hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information, determine the bed allocation information.
It is described to be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second, and really
The fixed bed allocation information can be used under type such as and realize: long letter when being hospitalized according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second
Breath and the idle bed information distribute optimization aim as bed to minimize score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital, determine the bed
Distribute information；Wherein, the score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital is the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient in admission day
Summation.
It is described to be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second, and really
The fixed bed allocation information can be used under type such as and realize: long letter when being hospitalized according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second
Breath and the idle bed information, generating includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy.
It is described to be hospitalized duration information and the idle bed information according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second and raw
At the bed allocation information including changing bed strategy, it may include following sub-step: 1) changing bed net network each to construct to inpatient
Model, the network model that changes is including changing bedside and not changing bedside；2) network model is changed based on described, by being based on network
The algorithm of stream determines that described includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy.
The method may also include that according to the bed allocation information after step S1203, update the idle bed
Bed occupied information.
Bed allocation information described in S1204: Xiang Suoshu client loopback of step.
From above-described embodiment as it can be seen that inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, is sent out by receiving client
That send specifies the bed distribution request of medical team for user；The patient to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user
Information determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine
It is described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；To bed allocation information described in the client loopback；This processing side
Formula so that going to a doctor situation to patient and Bed using condition is estimated, and determines preferentially being admitted to hospital for patient according to patient information
Score optimizes the distribution of bed, reasonable waiting and distribution inpatient bed on this basis；Therefore, patient etc. can be effectively reduced
To admission time, availability of bed is promoted, reduces the workload of medical staff, and then promote the operation and management efficiency of hospital.
In the above-described embodiment, a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method is provided, corresponding, the application also provides
A kind of inpatient bed dispatching device.The device is corresponding with the embodiment of the above method.
9th embodiment
Figure 13 is please referred to, is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the inpatient bed dispatching device of the application.Since device is implemented
Example is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, related place is referring to the part explanation of embodiment of the method
It can.Installation practice described below is only schematical.
In addition the application provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request reception unit 1301, the bed distribution for the specified medical team of user for receiving client transmission are asked
It asks；
Preferential score determination unit 1302 of being admitted to hospital, for specifying the patient to inpatient of medical team according to the user
Information determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；
Bed distributes information determination unit 1303, for determining according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information
It is described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
Bed distributes information back unit 1304, is used for bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
Optionally, the idle bed information is to specify the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team according to the user
With first be hospitalized duration information determine bed distribution time range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be
The duration information of being hospitalized of inpatient.
Optionally, further includes:
First is hospitalized duration prediction unit, for according to the inpatient be hospitalized duration characteristics information and disease is lived
Institute's duration information, the duration of being hospitalized of the prediction inpatient are hospitalized duration information as described first.
Optionally, it is described be hospitalized duration characteristics include: the age, address, disease, critical grade, affiliated medical team and whether
Operation.
Optionally, further includes:
Disease duration determination unit of being hospitalized for the admission information according to history inpatient determines that the disease is hospitalized
Duration.
Optionally, the patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；
The score determination unit 1302 of being preferentially admitted to hospital, when specifically for being admitted to hospital according to the state of an illness grade, the waiting
Long and default weight determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital.
Optionally, further includes:
Related medical group determination unit determines that the user specifies medical team for sharing bed rule according to medical team
At least one medical team of bed can be temporarily transferred；
Bed occupied information determination unit, for determining that at least one described medical team and the user specify medical team
Current bed occupied information specifies the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team as the user；
Second preferential score determination unit of being admitted to hospital, for the patient to inpatient according at least one medical team
Information determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；
The bed distributes information determination unit 1303, is specifically used for according at least one described medical team and the user
Preferentially be admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information to inpatient of specified medical team, determine the bed allocation information.
Optionally, the bed distribution information determination unit 1303 includes:
Second is hospitalized duration prediction subelement, for according to the duration characteristics information of being hospitalized to inpatient, prediction
It is described to inpatient be hospitalized duration, as second be hospitalized duration information；
First allocation information determines subelement, for according to the duration in hospital of score, described second of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Information and the idle bed information, determine the bed allocation information.
Optionally, first allocation information determines subelement, specifically for according to the score, institute of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Stating second, duration information and the idle bed information, score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital using minimum optimize mesh as bed distribution in hospital
Mark, determines the bed allocation information；Wherein, the score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital be to inpatient described in the admission day
The summation for score of being preferentially admitted to hospital.
Optionally, first allocation information determines subelement, specifically for according to the score, institute of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Stating the second duration information and the idle bed information, generation in hospital includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy.
Optionally, first allocation information determines that subelement includes:
Model construction subelement, it is described to change a network model for changing a network model each to construct to inpatient
Including changing bedside and not changing bedside；
It determines subelement, for changing a network model based on described, by the algorithm based on network flow, includes described in determination
Change the bed allocation information of bed strategy.
Optionally, further includes:
Bed occupied information updating unit, for updating the bed of the idle bed according to the bed allocation information
Occupied information.
Tenth embodiment
Figure 14 is please referred to, is the schematic diagram of the electronic equipment embodiment of the application.Since apparatus embodiments are substantially similar
In embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.It is described below
Apparatus embodiments it is only schematical.
The a kind of electronic equipment of the present embodiment, the electronic equipment include: processor 1001 and memory 1002；The storage
Device, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and runs the hospital bed by the processor
After the program of position dispatching method, following step is executed: receiving the bed distribution that medical team is specified for user that client is sent
Request；The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, determines preferentially the entering to inpatient
Institute's score；According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath；To bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
11st embodiment
Corresponding with the inpatient bed dispatching method of above-mentioned 8th embodiment, the application also provides another inpatient bed tune
Degree method.Figure 15 is please referred to, is the flow chart of another inpatient bed dispatching method embodiment provided by the present application, this implementation
Example part identical with first embodiment content repeats no more, and refers to the corresponding portion in embodiment one.It is provided by the present application
Another inpatient bed dispatching method includes:
Step S1501: the bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user is sent to server.
Step S1502: receive the server loopback the user specify medical team to the corresponding bed of inpatient
Allocation information.
The bed allocation information is to be determined by server according to following steps: 1) specifying medical team according to the user
The patient information to inpatient, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；2) according to described to inpatient
Patient information, determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；3) according to score and the idle bed of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Information determines described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；Wherein, the idle bed information is according to the user
The sky of the specified relevant current bed occupied information of medical team and the bed distribution time range of the first duration information determination in hospital
Not busy bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be inpatient be hospitalized duration information.
Step S1503: according to the bed allocation information, notice of being admitted to hospital is sent to inpatient to described.
In one example, it is contemplated that the random arrival characteristic of patient, the present embodiment use the optimization plan of receding horizon
Slightly, i.e. the daily Choice patient that next day is admitted to hospital in the works notifies, second day reservation patient's feelings further according to update
Condition carries out the solution of a new round, and so on.Using this processing mode, it can effectively ensure the timeliness of bed allocation result
Property.
From above-described embodiment as it can be seen that inpatient bed dispatching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, by being sent to server
The bed distribution request of medical team is specified for user；Receive the server loopback the user specify medical team wait enter
The corresponding bed allocation information of institute patient；According to the bed allocation information, notice of being admitted to hospital is sent to inpatient to described；Its
In, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps: according to the specified medical team of the user to inpatient's
Patient information determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；According to the patient information to inpatient, institute is determined
State the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described wait be admitted to hospital
The corresponding bed allocation information of patient；This processing mode, so that situation is gone to a doctor to patient and Bed using condition is estimated,
And the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of patient is determined according to patient information, optimize the distribution of bed, reasonable waiting and distribution on this basis
Inpatient bed；Therefore, patient can be effectively reduced and wait admission time, promote availability of bed, reduce the work of medical staff
Amount, and then promote the operation and management efficiency of hospital
In above-mentioned 11st embodiment, a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method is provided, corresponding, the application is also
A kind of inpatient bed dispatching device is provided.The device is corresponding with the embodiment of the above method.
12nd embodiment
Figure 16 is please referred to, is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the inpatient bed dispatching device of the application.Since device is implemented
Example is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, related place is referring to the part explanation of embodiment of the method
It can.Installation practice described below is only schematical.
In addition the application provides a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device, comprising:
Request transmitting unit 1601, for sending the bed distribution request for specifying medical team for user to server；
Information receiving unit 1602, the user for receiving the server loopback specify the disease to be admitted to hospital of medical team
The corresponding bed allocation information of people；
Notify transmission unit 1603, for according to the bed allocation information, to it is described send to inpatient be admitted to hospital it is logical
Know；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described to the preferential of inpatient
It is admitted to hospital score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath.
13rd embodiment
Figure 17 is please referred to, is the schematic diagram of the electronic equipment embodiment of the application.Since apparatus embodiments are substantially similar
In embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.It is described below
Apparatus embodiments it is only schematical.
The a kind of electronic equipment of the present embodiment, the electronic equipment include: processor 1701 and memory 1702；The storage
Device, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and runs the hospital bed by the processor
After the program of position dispatching method, following step is executed: the bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user is sent to server；
Receive the server loopback the user specify medical team to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；According to described
Bed allocation information sends notice of being admitted to hospital to inpatient to described；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described to the preferential of inpatient
It is admitted to hospital score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed distribution letter of inpatient
Breath.
14th embodiment
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of inpatient beds to dispatch system, and as shown in figure 18, which includes above-mentioned the
Inpatient bed dispatching device described in inpatient bed dispatching device 1801 described in nine embodiments and above-mentioned 12nd embodiment
1802.The inpatient bed dispatching device 1801 is usually deployed in server, but is not limited to server, and being also possible to can
Realize any equipment of inpatient bed dispatching method described in above-mentioned 8th embodiment；The inpatient bed dispatching device 1802 is logical
Often it is deployed in the terminal devices such as mobile communication equipment, PC, PAD, iPad.
For example, inpatient bed dispatching device 1802 is deployed in each department, hospital for managing the PC in ward, energy
It is enough that the bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user is sent to server；Inpatient bed dispatching device 1801 is deployed in service
On device, by specifying the patient information to inpatient of medical team according to the user, determine described to the excellent of inpatient
Score of being first admitted to hospital determines described to the corresponding bed of inpatient further according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information
Information is distributed, then specifies distributing to the corresponding bed of inpatient for medical team to 1802 loopback user of inpatient bed dispatching device
Information；Wherein, the idle bed information is that the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team and the are specified according to the user
One be hospitalized duration information determine bed distribution time range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be to have entered
The duration information of being hospitalized of institute patient.
Although the application is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not for limiting the application, any this field skill
Art personnel are not departing from spirit and scope, can make possible variation and modification, therefore the guarantor of the application
Shield range should be subject to the range that the claim of this application defined.
In a typical configuration, calculating equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, net
Network interface and memory.
Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or
The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is computer-readable medium
Example.
1, computer-readable medium can be by any side including permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media
Method or technology realize that information stores.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other numbers
According to.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory
(SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory
(ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, CD-ROM are read-only
Memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape magnetic disk storage or
Other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storage can be accessed by a computing device information.According to
Herein defines, and computer-readable medium does not include non-temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulates
Data-signal and carrier wave.
2, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein can provide as the production of method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or embodiment combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application
Form.It can be used moreover, the application can be used in the computer that one or more wherein includes computer usable program code
The computer program product implemented on storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
Form.
Claims (37)
1. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method characterized by comprising
Receive the bed distribution request specified for user to inpatient that client is sent；
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein
When the free time bed information is the bed distribution according to current bed occupied information and the first duration information determination in hospital
Between range idle bed information, described first be hospitalized duration information be inpatient be hospitalized duration information.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized by further comprising:
It is hospitalized duration information according to be hospitalized duration characteristics information and the disease of inpatient, the prediction inpatient's lives
Institute's duration, as described first be hospitalized duration information.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is described be hospitalized duration characteristics include: the age, address, disease,
Critical grade, affiliated medical team and whether perform the operation.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized by further comprising:
According to the admission information of history inpatient, determine that the disease is hospitalized duration.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein
The patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；
It is described according to the patient information of inpatient, and determine the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient, comprising:
It is admitted to hospital duration and default weight, is determined described wait enter according to the state of an illness grade to inpatient, the waiting
The score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of institute patient.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein
The determination and the user specify to inpatient's competition bed to inpatient, comprising:
The user is specified to the affiliated medical team of inpatient to inpatient as the disease to be admitted to hospital of the competition bed
People；
Correspondingly, the current bed occupied information includes the current bed occupied information of the affiliated medical team.
8. the method according to claim 1, wherein the determination and the user are specified to inpatient's competition
Bed to inpatient, comprising:
Bed rule is shared according to medical team, bed can be temporarily transferred extremely to the affiliated medical team of inpatient by determining that the user is specified
A few medical team；
Using at least one described medical team and the affiliated medical team to inpatient as the competition bed wait be admitted to hospital
Patient；
Correspondingly, the current bed occupied information includes that at least one described medical team and the affiliated medical team work as external crucible
Bit occupancy information.
9. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to score and the idle bed letter of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Breath, and determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient, comprising:
According to the duration characteristics information of being hospitalized to inpatient, the prediction duration of being hospitalized to inpatient, as the
Two be hospitalized duration information；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, the bed is determined
Distribute information.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described live according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second
Institute's duration information and the idle bed information, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
It is preferential to minimize according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital
Score of being admitted to hospital summation is that bed distributes optimization aim, determines the bed allocation information；Wherein, the score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital
It is the summation to inpatient in the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of admission day.
11. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described live according to the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital, described second
Institute's duration information and the idle bed information, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, generating includes changing bed
The bed allocation information of strategy.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that described according to the score, described second of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, and generating includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy, comprising:
A network model is changed to inpatient's building to be each, the network model that changes is including changing bedside and not changing bedside；
A network model is changed based on described, by the algorithm based on network flow, determines that described includes the bed distribution for changing bed strategy
Information.
13. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
According to the bed allocation information, the bed occupied information of the idle bed is updated.
14. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method characterized by comprising
It sends to server for the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user；
The user for receiving the server loopback is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
Show the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, the waiting time of being admitted to hospital is according to institute
An allocation information is stated to determine；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
15. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method characterized by comprising
Receive the bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user that client is sent；
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, determines being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient
Score；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
To bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
16. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that
The free time bed information is to specify the relevant current bed occupied information of medical team and first to be hospitalized according to the user
The idle bed information for the bed distribution time range that duration information determines, the described first duration information of being hospitalized is inpatient
Be hospitalized duration information.
17. according to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that further include:
It is hospitalized duration information according to be hospitalized duration characteristics information and the disease of the inpatient, the prediction inpatient
Be hospitalized duration, as described first be hospitalized duration information.
18. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that the duration characteristics of being hospitalized include: age, address, disease
Kind, critical grade, affiliated medical team and whether perform the operation.
19. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that further include:
According to the admission information of history inpatient, determine that the disease is hospitalized duration.
20. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that
The patient information includes waiting be admitted to hospital duration and state of an illness grade；
The patient information to inpatient that medical team is specified according to the user, and determine described to the excellent of inpatient
It is first admitted to hospital score, comprising:
It is admitted to hospital duration and default weight according to the state of an illness grade, the waiting, determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital.
21. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that further include:
Bed rule is shared according to medical team, determines at least one medical team that the user specifies medical team that can temporarily transfer bed；
Determine that at least one described medical team and the user specify the current bed occupied information of medical team, as the user
The specified relevant current bed occupied information of medical team；
Described according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, and determine described to the corresponding bed point of inpatient
Before information, further includes:
According to the patient information to inpatient of at least one medical team, being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined
Score；
It is described according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, and determine described to the corresponding bed distribution of inpatient
Information, comprising:
Preferentially be admitted to hospital score and the sky to inpatient of medical team are specified according at least one described medical team and the user
Not busy bed information determines the bed allocation information.
22. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that
It is described according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, and determine described to the corresponding bed distribution of inpatient
Information, comprising:
According to the duration characteristics information of being hospitalized to inpatient, the prediction duration of being hospitalized to inpatient, as the
Two be hospitalized duration information；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, the bed is determined
Distribute information.
23. according to the method for claim 22, which is characterized in that described according to the score, described second of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
It is preferential to minimize according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital
Score of being admitted to hospital summation is that bed distributes optimization aim, determines the bed allocation information；Wherein, the score summation of being preferentially admitted to hospital
It is the summation to inpatient in the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital of admission day.
24. according to the method for claim 22, which is characterized in that described according to the score, described second of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, and determine the bed allocation information, comprising:
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score, described second duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, generating includes changing bed
The bed allocation information of strategy.
25. according to the method for claim 24, which is characterized in that described according to the score, described second of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Duration information and the idle bed information in hospital, and generating includes the bed allocation information for changing bed strategy, comprising:
A network model is changed to inpatient's building to be each, the network model that changes is including changing bedside and not changing bedside；
A network model is changed based on described, by the algorithm based on network flow, determines that described includes the bed distribution for changing bed strategy
Information.
26. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that further include:
According to the bed allocation information, the bed occupied information of the idle bed is updated.
27. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching method characterized by comprising
The bed distribution request that medical team is specified for user is sent to server；
Receive the server loopback the user specify medical team to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
According to the bed allocation information, notice of being admitted to hospital is sent to inpatient to described；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, determines being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient
Score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
28. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device characterized by comprising
Request reception unit, for receiving the bed distribution request of client transmission specified for user to inpatient；
Bed patient determination unit is competed, for the specified disease to be admitted to hospital for competing bed to inpatient of the determining and user
People；
Score determination unit of being preferentially admitted to hospital determines described to inpatient for the patient information according to inpatient
Be preferentially admitted to hospital score；
Bed distributes information determination unit, for determining described wait enter according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information
The corresponding bed allocation information of institute patient；
Bed distributes information back unit, for specified to the corresponding bed of inpatient to user described in the client loopback
Distribute information.
29. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device characterized by comprising
Request transmitting unit, for sending to server for the specified bed distribution request to inpatient of user；
Information receiving unit, the user for receiving the server loopback are specified to the corresponding bed distribution of inpatient
Information；
Information display unit, it is described for showing the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient
The waiting time be admitted to hospital according to bed allocation information determination；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
30. a kind of inpatient bed dispatches system characterized by comprising
According to inpatient bed dispatching device described in the claims 28, and, according to doctor described in the claims 29
Institute's bed dispatching device.
31. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor and run
After the program of the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: receiving the user that is directed to that client is sent and specify disease to be admitted to hospital
The bed distribution request of people；It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；According to it is described to
The patient information of inpatient determines the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；According to score and the sky of being preferentially admitted to hospital
Not busy bed information determines described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；It is specified to user described in the client loopback
To the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
32. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor and run
After the program of the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: sending to server specified to inpatient's for user
Bed distribution request；The user for receiving the server loopback is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；Exhibition
Show the bed allocation information or being admitted to hospital the waiting time to inpatient, the waiting time of being admitted to hospital is according to the bed
Information is distributed to determine；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
It is determining to specify to inpatient's competition bed with the user to inpatient；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient；
It is specified to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient to user described in the client loopback.
33. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device characterized by comprising
Request reception unit, for receiving the bed distribution request for specifying medical team for user of client transmission；
Preferential score determination unit of being admitted to hospital, for specifying the patient information to inpatient of medical team according to the user, really
The fixed score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient；
Bed distributes information determination unit, for determining described wait enter according to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information
The corresponding bed allocation information of institute patient；
Bed distributes information back unit, is used for bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
34. a kind of inpatient bed dispatching device characterized by comprising
Request transmitting unit, for sending the bed distribution request for specifying medical team for user to server；
Information receiving unit, the user for receiving the server loopback specify the corresponding to inpatient of medical team
Bed allocation information；
Transmission unit is notified, for sending notice of being admitted to hospital to inpatient to described according to the bed allocation information；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, determines being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient
Score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
35. a kind of inpatient bed dispatches system characterized by comprising
According to inpatient bed dispatching device described in the claims 33, and, according to doctor described in the claims 34
Institute's bed dispatching device.
36. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor and run
After the program of the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: receiving the user that is directed to that client is sent and specify medical team
Bed distribution request；The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, is determined described to inpatient
Be preferentially admitted to hospital score；According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed of inpatient
Allocation information；To bed allocation information described in the client loopback.
37. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the program for realizing inpatient bed dispatching method, which is powered and passes through the processor and run
After the program of the inpatient bed dispatching method, following step is executed: the bed that medical team is specified for user is sent to server
Distribution request；The user for receiving the server loopback specifies believing to the corresponding bed distribution of inpatient for medical team
Breath；According to the bed allocation information, notice of being admitted to hospital is sent to inpatient to described；
Wherein, the bed allocation information is determined according to following steps:
The patient information to inpatient of medical team is specified according to the user, determines being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient
Score；
According to the patient information to inpatient, the score of being preferentially admitted to hospital to inpatient is determined；
According to be preferentially admitted to hospital score and the idle bed information, determine described to the corresponding bed allocation information of inpatient.
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