CN110501755A - A kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device and method - Google Patents
A kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110501755A CN110501755A CN201910778707.8A CN201910778707A CN110501755A CN 110501755 A CN110501755 A CN 110501755A CN 201910778707 A CN201910778707 A CN 201910778707A CN 110501755 A CN110501755 A CN 110501755A
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/08—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
- G01R31/081—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors
- G01R31/083—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors in cables, e.g. underground
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V9/00—Prospecting or detecting by methods not provided for in groups G01V1/00 - G01V8/00
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device and methods, including one-chip computer module, signal transmission wire, sound and light alarm module and power module；Power module is used to power to one-chip computer module and sound and light alarm module, one-chip computer module includes signal output end and signal receiving end, signal output end is for sending signal A, signal receiving end is for receiving signal A, signal transmission wire is used to for the signal A that one-chip computer module issues being transmitted to the signal receiving end of one-chip computer module, sound and light alarm module is connected by relay with one-chip computer module, for issuing sound and visual alarm；The technical program is not only suitable for newly laid cable run, it is also applied for old cable run, maintenance and replacement cost are low, event is broken outside for the cable that may occur to accomplish to give warning in advance, and is effectively prevented inappropriate digging operation, is avoided the generation of accident of human electric shock, electric power facility is avoided to be destroyed, fault outage is avoided, " look ahead system fortune inspection service " is realized, improves user power utilization satisfaction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission line of electricity technical field of auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device and side
Method.
Background technique
Electric power enterprise is the special industry for serving the whole society, and the production and operating activities of electric power enterprise are not only directly concerning this
The work and life of industry worker, it is also closely bound up with the development and stabilization of the whole society, by " good service is the life of grid company
Core concept of the life line " as electric power enterprise, is the specific manifestation for actively fulfiling state-owned enterprise's social responsibility, is mentioned by constantly bringing forth new ideas
For more quality services, become " passively handling problem " as " active proactive problem ", allows common people's " index of feeling happy because of electricity
Raising " be current each electric power people's goal to fight for.
For below ground be laid with cable by this problem of external damage, aftersensation is known after being often in by power supply company
Passive position is actively repaired usually after occurring to break event outside cable, even if making great efforts to repair again, be also difficult to avoid sometimes to
User causes either large or small economic loss, to cause the contradiction between power supply department and user, easily causes power supply quality
It complains, therefore, broken outside prevention cable is an important topic that power supply company faces.
Currently, power supply company can only be added still without the specific precautionary measures by reinforcing tour, setting up the measures such as Sign Board
With prevention, in order to change this status, realization is really changed from passive to active, it is necessary to develop a kind of cable external force damage prevention early warning
Device is possible to cause potential factor broken outside cable with timely discovery, prevents the generation of broken event outside cable, it is full to improve user
Meaning degree.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device is provided
And method.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device, it is characterized in that: including integrated form circuit chip, signal transmission wire, sound-light alarm
Module and power module；
The power module, for powering to integrated form circuit chip and sound and light alarm module；
The integrated form circuit chip, including signal output end and signal receiving end, signal output end are believed for sending signal A
Number receiving end is for receiving signal A；
The signal transmission wire, the signal A for issuing integrated form circuit chip are transmitted to the letter of integrated form circuit chip
Number receiving end；
The sound and light alarm module is connected, for issuing sound and light alarm signal with the integrated form circuit chip by relay
Number.
Further, the integrated form circuit chip is single-chip microcontroller or ARM chip.
It further, further include GPRS module, the power module is GPRS module power supply, and GPRS module is integrated with described
Formula circuit chip is connected, specified for passing to the warning information of integrated form circuit chip by way of short message or phone
Receiving device.
Further, the signal transmission wire is anticorrosion conducting wire.
A kind of cable external force damage prevention method for early warning based on above-mentioned cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device, it is characterized in that: including as follows
Step:
Step 1, the cable laid are buried with the certain thickness soil body, signal transmission wire are laid in and is buried on the soil body, letter
Number transfer wire is located at the top of cable, and signal transmission wire is filled, and cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device is fixed on close to letter
At number transfer wire laying；
Step 2 makes cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device be powered；
Step 3, the signal output end of integrated form circuit chip send signal A, and signal transmission wire transmits signal A；
Step 4, if the signal receiving end of integrated form circuit chip receives signal A, the judgement of integrated form circuit chip obtains nothing
Broken risk outside, then repeatedly step 3；If the signal receiving end of integrated form circuit chip does not receive signal A, integrated form circuit
Chip judgement has obtained outer broken risk, integrated form circuit chip controls sound and light alarm module sending sound and visual alarm.
Further, step 4 further includes, if the signal receiving end of integrated form circuit chip does not receive signal A,
Integrated form circuit chip controls GPRS module sends alarm message or phone to specified receiving device.
What the present invention can achieve has the beneficial effect that
1) when cable, which nearby has, excavates construction operation, event is broken for the cable being likely to occur outside, can accomplished pre- in advance
It is alert, inappropriate digging operation is effectively prevented, the generation of accident of human electric shock is avoided；
2) alarm can be issued before cable is by external damage, effectively prevent cable to be destroyed, on the one hand avoided electric power
Facility is destroyed, and fault outage is on the other hand avoided, and all avoids economic loss for user and power supply company；
3) become " passively handling problem " as " active proactive problem ", realize " look ahead system fortune inspection service ", user's use can be effectively improved
Electric satisfaction；
4) relatively independent with cable run, be applicable not only to newly laid cable run, be also applied for old cable run, maintenance and
Replacement cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is application schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 1- sound and light alarm module, the ground 2-, 3- signal transmission wire, 4- cable.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
A kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device, including integrated form circuit chip, signal transmission wire 3, sound and light alarm module
1, GPRS module and power module；
Integrated form circuit chip is single-chip microcontroller or ARM chip, and the present embodiment is specifically using the single-chip microcontroller mould of STM32 series
Block；
Power module, for powering to one-chip computer module, sound and light alarm module 1 and GPRS module；
One-chip computer module, including signal output end and signal receiving end, signal output end is for sending signal A, signal receiving end
For receiving signal A；
Signal transmission wire 3, the signal A for issuing one-chip computer module are transmitted to the signal receiving end of one-chip computer module, letter
Number transfer wire 3 is anticorrosion conducting wire；
Sound and light alarm module 1 is connected by relay with one-chip computer module, for making a sound and visual alarm, warns model
It encloses not less than 100 meters；
GPRS module is connected with one-chip computer module, for passing the warning information of one-chip computer module by way of short message or phone
Pass specified receiving device.
Cable external force damage prevention method for early warning based on above-mentioned cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device, includes the following steps:
Step 1, the cable 4 laid are buried with the certain thickness soil body, signal transmission wire 3 are laid in and is buried on the soil body,
Signal transmission wire 3 is located at the top of cable 4, and signal transmission wire 3 is filled, and cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device is fixed on and is leaned on
On electric pole at 3 laying of nearly signal transmission wire；
Step 2 makes cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device be powered；
Step 3, the signal output end of one-chip computer module send signal A, and signal transmission wire transmits signal A；
Step 4, if the signal receiving end of one-chip computer module receives signal A, one-chip computer module judgement is obtained without outer broken wind
Danger, then repeatedly step 3；If the signal receiving end of one-chip computer module does not receive signal A, one-chip computer module judgement has been obtained
Broken risk outside, one-chip computer module control 1 sending sound of sound and light alarm module and visual alarm, and one-chip computer module controls GPRS module
Alarm message or phone are sent to specified receiving device.
In the description of the present invention, the indicating positions such as "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear" or positional relationship
Word is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
The above is only one of embodiment of the invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned
Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, institute under the premise of not departing from thinking of the present invention
Several improvements and modifications made are protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device, it is characterized in that: including integrated form circuit chip, signal transmission wire, acousto-optic report
Alert module and power module；
The power module, for powering to integrated form circuit chip and sound and light alarm module；
The integrated form circuit chip, including signal output end and signal receiving end, signal output end are believed for sending signal A
Number receiving end is for receiving signal A；
The signal transmission wire, the signal A for issuing integrated form circuit chip are transmitted to the letter of integrated form circuit chip
Number receiving end；
The sound and light alarm module is connected, for issuing sound and light alarm signal with the integrated form circuit chip by relay
Number.
2. cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the integrated form circuit chip is monolithic
Machine or ARM chip.
3. cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the signal transmission wire is anticorrosion
Conducting wire.
4. cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: further include GPRS module,
The power module is GPRS module power supply, and GPRS module is connected with the integrated form circuit chip, is used for integrated form circuit
The warning information of chip passes to specified receiving device by way of short message or phone.
5. a kind of cable external force damage prevention method for early warning based on the described in any item cable external force damage prevention prior-warning devices of claim 1-4,
It is characterized in that: including the following steps:
Step 1, the cable laid are buried with the certain thickness soil body, signal transmission wire are laid in and is buried on the soil body, letter
Number transfer wire is located at the top of cable, and signal transmission wire is filled, and cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device is fixed on close to letter
At number transfer wire laying；
Step 2 makes cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device be powered；
Step 3, the signal output end of integrated form circuit chip send signal A, and signal transmission wire transmits signal A；
Step 4, if the signal receiving end of integrated form circuit chip receives signal A, the judgement of integrated form circuit chip obtains nothing
Broken risk outside, then repeatedly step 3；If the signal receiving end of integrated form circuit chip does not receive signal A, integrated form circuit
Chip judgement has obtained outer broken risk, integrated form circuit chip controls sound and light alarm module sending sound and visual alarm.
6. cable external force damage prevention method for early warning according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: step 4 further includes, if integrated form
The signal receiving end of circuit chip does not receive signal A, then integrated form circuit chip controls GPRS module is set to specified reception
Preparation send alarm message or phone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910778707.8A CN110501755A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910778707.8A CN110501755A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110501755A true CN110501755A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910778707.8A Pending CN110501755A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of cable external force damage prevention prior-warning device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112365689A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-02-12 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Prevent outer broken alarm system |
| CN113421407A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 国网电子商务有限公司 | Cable external damage prevention early warning system based on vehicle-mounted real-time position tracking |
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| CN205318577U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-06-15 | 国网山东乐陵市供电公司 | Outer broken early warning device is prevented on cable corridor border |
| CN106652323A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Distributed power transmission line outside force destroy proofing on-line monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN107945438A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Circuit external force damage prevention intelligent early-warning device based on cable marking pile |
| CN108320425A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-24 | 长沙理工大学 | The anti-external force of transmission line of electricity laser destroys monitoring early-warning device |
| CN208092163U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江江山华安电器制造有限公司 | A kind of EKL5-D-Q novel cables type accident indicator |
| CN109035726A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-18 | 淄博长安电力工具有限公司 | Pipeline layout external force damage prevention warning device and its means of communication |
| CN109544836A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 国网山东省电力公司济宁供电公司 | A kind of novel power transmission route external force damage prevention monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN210270219U (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-04-07 | 国网山东省电力公司成武县供电公司 | Outer broken early warning device is prevented to cable |
-
2019
- 2019-08-22 CN CN201910778707.8A patent/CN110501755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205318577U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-06-15 | 国网山东乐陵市供电公司 | Outer broken early warning device is prevented on cable corridor border |
| CN106652323A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Distributed power transmission line outside force destroy proofing on-line monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN107945438A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Circuit external force damage prevention intelligent early-warning device based on cable marking pile |
| CN108320425A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-24 | 长沙理工大学 | The anti-external force of transmission line of electricity laser destroys monitoring early-warning device |
| CN208092163U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江江山华安电器制造有限公司 | A kind of EKL5-D-Q novel cables type accident indicator |
| CN109035726A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-18 | 淄博长安电力工具有限公司 | Pipeline layout external force damage prevention warning device and its means of communication |
| CN109544836A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 国网山东省电力公司济宁供电公司 | A kind of novel power transmission route external force damage prevention monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN210270219U (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-04-07 | 国网山东省电力公司成武县供电公司 | Outer broken early warning device is prevented to cable |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112365689A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-02-12 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Prevent outer broken alarm system |
| CN113421407A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 国网电子商务有限公司 | Cable external damage prevention early warning system based on vehicle-mounted real-time position tracking |
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