CN110500327A - Excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container - Google Patents

Excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110500327A
CN110500327A CN201910790511.0A CN201910790511A CN110500327A CN 110500327 A CN110500327 A CN 110500327A CN 201910790511 A CN201910790511 A CN 201910790511A CN 110500327 A CN110500327 A CN 110500327A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
return
partition
cabinet
excavator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910790511.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨胜清
王素燕
李茜
石丽青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910790511.0A priority Critical patent/CN110500327A/en
Publication of CN110500327A publication Critical patent/CN110500327A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B1/00Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • F15B1/26Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/04Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
    • F15B21/041Removal or measurement of solid or liquid contamination, e.g. filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/04Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
    • F15B21/047Preventing foaming, churning or cavitation

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of excavators to drop bubble hydraulic oil container, it is related to technical field of engineering machinery, it include cabinet, the partition for being divided into oil back chamber and oil sucting cavity is equipped in the cabinet, the upper end of the partition is provided with notch, the bottom plate of the cabinet is equipped with the inlet port for being connected to the oil sucting cavity, the connection of the oil outlet of the inlet port and oil-suction oil filter, the bottom plate of the cabinet is equipped with the oil return opening for being connected to the oil back chamber, the connection of the oil inlet of the oil return opening and return oil filter, the return oil filter is installed in the oil back chamber, oil liquid flows into the oil back chamber by the return oil filter from inside to outside.Compared with prior art, oil return process oil liquid of the present invention will not impact tank bottoms, it avoids generating a large amount of bubble in fuel tank, increase the circulation time of oil liquid, bubble being capable of emersion liquid level, it prevents bubble to be inhaled into hydraulic system with oil liquid, avoids hydraulic system from generating noise, vibration, air pockets erosion etc., improve the working efficiency of Hydraulic Elements.

Description

Excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, especially a kind of excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container.
Background technique
The hydraulic oil container of excavator is the container for guaranteeing the required oil liquid of excavator hydraulic system work for storing.Make at present Excavator hydraulic oil case as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, including be equipped with liquidometer 14 cabinet 11, cabinet 11 Top is equipped with respirator 13, is equipped with the partition 16 for being divided into oil back chamber and oil sucting cavity, the upper and lower side of partition 16 in cabinet 11 Have notch;The bottom plate of cabinet 11 is equipped with the inlet port B of connection oil sucting cavity, and inlet port B is fuel-displaced with oil-suction oil filter 15 Mouth connection, oil back chamber are interior by being fixedly connected with return oil filter 12 at the top of flange and cabinet 11;Return oil filter 12 has perpendicular Vertical oil return filter cylinder 12-1, the bottom of oil return filter cylinder 12-1 are welded with fuel-displaced steel pipe 12-3 straight down, are welded on side wall Two oil returning steel pipe 12-5 outside cabinet 11 are stretched out, the outer end of oil returning steel pipe 12-5 is welded with oil return flange 12-4, oil return method Blue 12-4 is equipped with oil return opening A;The inner end of oil returning steel pipe 12-5 is equipped with oil return baffle 12-2, as shown in Figure 6.This excavator liquid Pressure oil case has the disadvantage that oil liquid flows out impact tank bottoms from fuel-displaced steel pipe in use, can make to generate in fuel tank A large amount of bubble;Oil liquid flows into oil return filter cylinder from oil returning steel pipe impacts oil return baffle, can also make to generate a large amount of gas in fuel tank Bubble;Bubble can enter oil sucting cavity from the notch of partition lower end with hot oil, and a large amount of bubble also can be inhaled into hydraulic pressure system with oil liquid In system, causes hydraulic system to generate noise, vibration, air pockets erosion etc., cause the working efficiency of Hydraulic Elements low.Oil liquid is in oil It cannot get abundant circulating cooling in case, a large amount of hot oils are directly pumped from inlet port into hydraulic system, accelerate hydraulic pressure system The rising for oil temperature of uniting, energy consumption increase, and can also accelerate the aging of oil liquid.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of excavators to drop bubble hydraulic oil container, it can solve existing excavator When the oil liquid of hydraulic oil container flows into fuel tank from return oil filter, it can make to generate a large amount of bubble in fuel tank, bubble can be with oil liquid quilt It is drawn into hydraulic system, causes the working efficiency of Hydraulic Elements low and oil liquid is in fuel tank cannot get abundant circulating cooling The problem of.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: this excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container includes Cabinet, the cabinet is interior to be equipped with the partition for being divided into oil back chamber and oil sucting cavity, and the upper end of the partition is provided with notch, described The bottom plate of cabinet is equipped with the inlet port for being connected to the oil sucting cavity, and the oil outlet connection of the inlet port and oil-suction oil filter is described The bottom plate of cabinet is equipped with the oil return opening for being connected to the oil back chamber, and the oil inlet connection of the oil return opening and return oil filter is described Return oil filter is installed in the oil back chamber, and oil liquid flows into the oil back chamber by the return oil filter from inside to outside.
In above-mentioned excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container technical solution, more specific technical solution may also is that the oil return filter The oil inlet of oily device is connect with the oil return opening by oil revolute chamber, and the oil revolute chamber has the shell connecting with the return oil filter The lower end of body, the shell is equipped with multiple oil nozzles by connecting plate, and the connecting plate is equipped with oilhole corresponding with the oil nozzle.
Further, to the oil suction cavity dumping, inclined angle alpha is 15~20 ° on the top of the partition.
Further, gap is equipped between the partition lower end and the bottom plate of the cabinet.
Further, the notch area of the partition upper end is greater than the area of the inlet port.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention enters oil liquid in return oil filter from oil return opening, and the oil liquid in return oil filter flows from bottom to top, so Flow into the oil back chamber of cabinet from inside to outside afterwards, oil liquid enters oil sucting cavity by the notch of partition upper end, inhales from inlet port by pump Enter into hydraulic system.This circuit oil liquid will not impact tank bottoms, avoid generating a large amount of bubble in fuel tank, simultaneously Increase the circulation time of oil liquid in fuel tank, bubble can emersion liquid level, improve bubble separation efficiency, hydraulic oil container can be eliminated In most of bubble, prevent bubble to be inhaled into hydraulic system with oil liquid, avoid hydraulic system generate noise, vibration, Air pockets erosion etc., improves the working efficiency of Hydraulic Elements.Since the circulation time of oil liquid in fuel tank increases, oil liquid can be obtained To circulating cooling, hot oil is avoided to be pumped in hydraulic system, prevents oil temperature in hydraulic system from rising too fast, energy consumption drop It is low, delay the aging of oil liquid.Oil return opening, inlet port are all located on the bottom plate of cabinet, be can also be used as the Butterworth Hatch of fuel tank, are convenient for Oil tank cleaning is clean.
2, the oil inlet of return oil filter is connect with oil return opening by oil revolute chamber;Extend oil liquid in fuel tank by oil revolute chamber Circulation time further enables bubble emersion liquid level, and oil liquid can obtain sufficient circulating cooling, and the structure is simple, manufacture at This is low.
3, to oil suction cavity dumping, inclined angle alpha is 15~20 ° on the top of partition;Bubble can be guided to float along partition To liquid level, the efficiency of bubble rising is greatly promoted, reduces the air bubble content for entering oil sucting cavity.The reduction of air bubble content can contract Small volume of fuel tank realizes the hydraulic oil container of miniaturization.
4, gap is equipped between the lower end of partition and the bottom plate of cabinet, convenient for removing fuel tank siltation and maintenance.
5, the notch area of partition upper end is greater than the area of inlet port, and control enters the oil liquid flow of oil sucting cavity, makes to enter The oil liquid flow of oil sucting cavity meets the needs of hydraulic system, while extending oil liquid in fuel tank more than the flow of sucking hydraulic system Circulation time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing excavator hydraulic oil case.
Fig. 2 is the main view of existing excavator hydraulic oil case.
Fig. 3 is the left view of existing excavator hydraulic oil case.
Fig. 4 is the main view of cabinet in existing excavator hydraulic oil case.
Fig. 5 is the left view of cabinet in existing excavator hydraulic oil case.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of return oil filter in existing excavator hydraulic oil case
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the main view of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the left view of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the right view of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the left view of cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of oil revolute chamber in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view of oil revolute chamber in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the left view of oil revolute chamber in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of partition in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the main view of partition in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the left view of partition in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, a kind of excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container shown in Fig. 10, the cabinet 1 including being equipped with liquidometer 4, case The top of body 1 is equipped with respirator 3 by mounting flange 1-2, and cabinet 1 is provided with the partition for being divided into oil back chamber and oil sucting cavity 7, to oil suction cavity dumping, inclined angle alpha is 15 ° on the top of partition 7;Gap is equipped between 7 lower end of partition and the bottom plate of cabinet 1, The upper end of partition 7 is provided with notch, and the notch area of 7 upper end of partition is greater than the area of inlet port b, such as Figure 16, Figure 17, Tu18Suo Show.The bottom plate of cabinet 1 is provided with the inlet port b of connection oil sucting cavity, and inlet port b is connect with the oil outlet of oil-suction oil filter 5, oil suction filter Oily device 5 is mounted on the bottom plate of cabinet 1 by oil suction flange 1-3.The bottom plate of cabinet 1 is provided with the oil return opening a of connection oil back chamber, returns Hydraulic fluid port a is connect by oil revolute chamber 6 with the oil inlet of return oil filter 2, and return oil filter 2 erects installation by mounting flange 1-1 In in oil back chamber, oil liquid flows into oil back chamber by return oil filter 2 from inside to outside.Oil revolute chamber 6 is mounted on by oil return flange 1-4 On the bottom plate of cabinet 1, as shown in Figure 11, Figure 12.Oil revolute chamber 6 has the shell 6-1 connecting with return oil filter 2, shell 6-1's By connecting plate 6-2 dress, there are two oil nozzle 6-3, connecting plate 6-2 to be equipped with oilhole corresponding with oil nozzle 6-3 for lower end, such as Figure 13, figure 14, shown in Figure 15.
The present invention enters oil liquid in return oil filter 2 from oil return opening a, and the oil liquid in return oil filter 2 flows from bottom to top It is dynamic, the oil back chamber of cabinet 1 is then flowed into from inside to outside, and oil liquid enters oil sucting cavity by the notch of 7 upper end of partition, from inlet port b It is drawn into hydraulic system by pump.This circuit oil liquid will not impact tank bottoms, avoid generating in fuel tank a large amount of Bubble, while increasing the circulation time of oil liquid in fuel tank, bubble can emersion liquid level, improve bubble separation efficiency, can disappear Except bubble most of in hydraulic oil container, prevents bubble to be inhaled into hydraulic system with oil liquid, hydraulic system is avoided to generate Noise, vibration, air pockets erosion etc., improve the working efficiency of Hydraulic Elements.Since the circulation time of oil liquid in fuel tank increases, Oil liquid can obtain circulating cooling, and hot oil is avoided to be pumped in hydraulic system, prevent oil temperature in hydraulic system from rising too fast, whole Function consumption reduces, and delays the aging of oil liquid.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the inclined angle alpha of partition 7 be 20 °.Remaining feature and 1 phase of embodiment Together.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container, includes cabinet (1), is equipped in the cabinet (1) and is divided into oil back chamber With the partition (7) of oil sucting cavity, the upper end of the partition (7) is provided with notch, and the bottom plate of the cabinet (1), which is equipped with, is connected to the oil suction The inlet port (b) of chamber, the inlet port (b) connect with the oil outlet of oil-suction oil filter (5), it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) Bottom plate be equipped with the oil return opening (a) for being connected to the oil back chamber, the oil return opening (a) connect with the oil inlet of return oil filter (2), The return oil filter (2) is installed in the oil back chamber, and oil liquid passes through described in the return oil filter (2) from inside to outside inflow Oil back chamber.
2. excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil inlet of the return oil filter (2) It mouthful is connect with the oil return opening (a) by oil revolute chamber (6), the oil revolute chamber (6) with the return oil filter (2) with connecting The lower end of shell (6-1), the shell (6-1) is equipped with multiple oil nozzles (6-3) by connecting plate (6-2), the connecting plate (6-2) Equipped with oilhole corresponding with the oil nozzle (6-3).
3. excavator according to claim 1 or claim 2 drop bubble hydraulic oil container, it is characterised in that: the top of the partition (7) is to institute Oil suction cavity dumping is stated, inclined angle alpha is 15~20 °.
4. excavator according to claim 1 or claim 2 drop bubble hydraulic oil container, it is characterised in that: partition (7) lower end with it is described Gap is equipped between the bottom plate of cabinet (1).
5. excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: partition (7) lower end and the case Gap is equipped between the bottom plate of body (1).
6. excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the notch of partition (7) upper end Area is greater than the area of the inlet port (b).
7. excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the notch face of partition (7) upper end Product is greater than the area of the inlet port (b).
8. excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the notch face of partition (7) upper end Product is greater than the area of the inlet port (b).
9. excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the notch face of partition (7) upper end Product is greater than the area of the inlet port (b).
CN201910790511.0A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container Pending CN110500327A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910790511.0A CN110500327A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910790511.0A CN110500327A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110500327A true CN110500327A (en) 2019-11-26

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ID=68589480

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910790511.0A Pending CN110500327A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Excavator drop bubble hydraulic oil container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110500327A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102762874A (en) * 2010-02-03 2012-10-31 优铁工有限公司 Oil tank
CN104533569A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-22 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Integrated modular oil tank
CN104929993A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-23 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Hydraulic oil tank structure of loading machine
US20170340992A1 (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Yamashin-Filter Corp. Filter apparatus
CN207246138U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-04-17 湖北时瑞达重型工程机械有限公司 With tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. car novel hydraulic oil tank
CN109069957A (en) * 2016-06-03 2018-12-21 雅玛信过滤器株式会社 Filter for installation
CN208619429U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-03-19 徐州重型机械有限公司 A kind of hydraulic oil tank device for crane
CN109882459A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-14 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Hydraulic oil container

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102762874A (en) * 2010-02-03 2012-10-31 优铁工有限公司 Oil tank
CN104533569A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-22 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Integrated modular oil tank
CN104929993A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-23 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Hydraulic oil tank structure of loading machine
US20170340992A1 (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Yamashin-Filter Corp. Filter apparatus
CN109069957A (en) * 2016-06-03 2018-12-21 雅玛信过滤器株式会社 Filter for installation
CN207246138U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-04-17 湖北时瑞达重型工程机械有限公司 With tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. car novel hydraulic oil tank
CN208619429U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-03-19 徐州重型机械有限公司 A kind of hydraulic oil tank device for crane
CN109882459A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-14 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Hydraulic oil container

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Application publication date: 20191126