CN110499009A - A kind of application of degradable bracing wire basement membrane and preparation method in dismounting bracing wire - Google Patents

A kind of application of degradable bracing wire basement membrane and preparation method in dismounting bracing wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110499009A
CN110499009A CN201910788084.2A CN201910788084A CN110499009A CN 110499009 A CN110499009 A CN 110499009A CN 201910788084 A CN201910788084 A CN 201910788084A CN 110499009 A CN110499009 A CN 110499009A
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Prior art keywords
film
bracing wire
parts
basement membrane
degradable
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CN201910788084.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玲远
江志学
肖培在
闫学丛
马千贺
吕海龙
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QINGDAO JIAZE PACKAGING CO Ltd
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QINGDAO JIAZE PACKAGING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910788084.2A priority Critical patent/CN110499009A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/10Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
    • B29C55/12Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
    • B29C55/14Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial successively
    • B29C55/143Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial successively firstly parallel to the direction of feed and then transversely thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/10Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by electric discharge treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C71/00After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C71/02Thermal after-treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D7/00Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29D7/01Films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/04Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2467/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2467/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the application of the degradable bracing wire basement membrane of kind and preparation method in dismounting bracing wire, each raw material component including following parts by weight, 90-110 parts of polylactic acid, 20-30 parts of hexane diacid-terephthalic acid-butylene terephthalate copolymer, -3 parts of silica 1,6-10 parts of masterbatch, additive 5-10 parts of surface layer.The invention has the advantages that bracing wire basement membrane can degrade, guarantee that unsealing pull line finished product has degradability, and the product after degradation is free from environmental pollution, nontoxic free from extraneous odour is at low cost.

Description

A kind of application of degradable bracing wire basement membrane and preparation method in dismounting bracing wire
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of application of degradable bracing wire basement membrane and preparation method in dismounting bracing wire, belong to dismounting bracing wire Field.
Background technique
BOPP film is also known as bidirectional stretching polypropylene film, is to carry out co-extrusion by a variety of polypropylene functional materials, stretch Molding.Conventional unsealing pull line is that BOPP, PET is used to process from strand as basement membrane, present in drawback be: due to by group Dividing is influenced, and not degradable, to environment, there are certain influences.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention provides a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane and preparation method in dismounting bracing wire In application, the technical scheme is that
A kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, each raw material component including following parts by weight, 90-110 parts of polylactic acid, adipic acid-is to benzene Dioctyl phthalate -20-30 parts of butanediol ester copolymer, -3 parts of silica 1,6-10 parts of masterbatch, additive 5-10 parts of surface layer, this can be dropped Solve the preparation method of bracing wire basement membrane, comprising the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the proportion, and is sufficiently mixed;
(2) uniformly mixed material is added in the feed opening of screw extruder, using screw extruder to mixed material into It is squeezed out after the plasticizing of row heating melting;
(3) mixed material forms melt after melting, and melt is successively passed through coarse filter and fine filter, then again by another It is squeezed out after one screw extruder, obtains sheet through 25~28 DEG C of cold drum cooling, sheet is removed from cold drum, by the thickness of removing Piece obtains slab after tension control roll and calibrator;
(4) it stretches: slab merging longitudinal stretching machine being subjected to longitudinal stretching and forms film, the temperature of longitudinal stretching is 100~120 DEG C, longitudinal thermal finalization is carried out in sizing roller surface by the film of longitudinal stretching, the film longitudinal stretching ratio of formation is 1~2 times; Film enters transverse drawing mill after longitudinal stretching, is clamped on transverse drawing mill inlet film both sides by chain folder, and chain folder is drawn thin Film moves forwards, and broadens in drawing zone chain folder width, and film is made to carry out cross directional stretch, and temperature stretching in the transverse direction is 100~120 DEG C, the film cross directional stretch ratio of formation is 2~4 times, and the film after stretching carries out lateral thermal finalization by setting roll, is then carried out After cooling, static elimination processing is carried out after cooling;
(5) sided corona treatment: using pre- hot-rolling, by static elimination, treated after film is preheating to 40 DEG C, be sent into corona unit into Row sided corona treatment 15-30min, wherein the gap between electrode and film is 0.2~0.4mm;
(6) film take-up after sided corona treatment is formed into film roll using winder;
(7) ageing treatment: film roll being put into ageing treatment frame and carries out ageing treatment, and temperature is maintained at 30~35 DEG C, and humidity exists 50~60%, the time is 24~40h;
(8) film roll handled well finished product: is subjected to cutting packaging, as finished product.
100 parts of the polylactic acid, it is 22 parts of hexane diacid-terephthalic acid-butylene terephthalate copolymer, 2 parts of silica, female 8 parts, 6 parts of surface layer additive of material.
The surface layer additive includes slipping agent and antistatic agent, 10 ~ 15 parts of the antistatic agent, slipping agent 1 ~ 3 Part.
The slipping agent be erucyl amide, oleamide, stearic amide, behenic acid amide, oleoyl palmitamide, The double oleamide of ethylene bis stearic acid amide, stearic acid stearmide, stearic acid erucyl amide, ethylene, polyamide wax, silicone oil, Silicone, stearic acid, stearyl alcohol, pentaerythritol stearate, montanin wax, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, paraffin or oxidic polyethylene The mixture that wherein one or more in wax is formed according to any proportion.
The antistatic agent is monoglyceride, ethoxylated amine, biphosphate stearoyl amino dimethyl beta-ethoxy salt, N- Wherein one or more in (3- alkoxy -2- hydroxypropyl) monoethanolamine or octadecyldiethanol amine is according to any Match the mixture of composition.
The masterbatch includes the calcium carbonate and titanium oxide mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
The winder is that double-station turns round winder.
A kind of preparation method of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, the degradable bracing wire basement membrane of preparation method preparation is in unsealing pull line In application
The invention has the advantages that bracing wire basement membrane can degrade, guarantee that unsealing pull line finished product has degradability, and after degradation Product is free from environmental pollution, nontoxic free from extraneous odour, at low cost.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific embodiments, the advantages and features of the present invention will be with description and It is apparent.But examples are merely exemplary for these, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.Those skilled in the art Member it should be understood that without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention can details to technical solution of the present invention and form into Row modifications or substitutions, but these modifications and replacement are fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, each raw material component including following parts by weight, 90 parts of polylactic acid, oneself two Acid-terephthalic acid (TPA) -20 parts of butanediol ester copolymer, silica 1 part, 6 parts of masterbatch, 5 parts of surface layer additive, the degradable drawing The preparation method of line basement membrane, comprising the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the proportion, and is sufficiently mixed;
(2) uniformly mixed material is added in the feed opening of screw extruder, using screw extruder to mixed material into It is squeezed out after the plasticizing of row heating melting;
(3) mixed material forms melt after melting, and melt is successively passed through coarse filter and fine filter, then again by another It is squeezed out after one screw extruder, obtains sheet through 25 DEG C of cold drum cooling, sheet is removed from cold drum, the sheet of removing is passed through Slab is obtained after overtension control roller and calibrator;
(4) it stretches: slab merging longitudinal stretching machine being subjected to longitudinal stretching and forms film, the temperature of longitudinal stretching is 100 DEG C, warp The film for crossing longitudinal stretching carries out longitudinal thermal finalization in sizing roller surface, and the film longitudinal stretching ratio of formation is 1 times;Film is through vertical Enter transverse drawing mill after to stretching, clamped on transverse drawing mill inlet film both sides by chain folder, chain folder draws film to transport forward Row, broadens in drawing zone chain folder width, and film is made to carry out cross directional stretch, and temperature stretching in the transverse direction is 100 DEG C, and the film of formation is horizontal It is 2 times to draw ratio, the film after stretching carries out lateral thermal finalization by setting roll, after then carrying out cooling, carries out after cooling Static elimination processing;
(5) sided corona treatment: using pre- hot-rolling, by static elimination, treated after film is preheating to 40 DEG C, be sent into corona unit into Row sided corona treatment 15min, wherein the gap between electrode and film is 0.2mm;
(6) film take-up after sided corona treatment is formed into film roll using winder;
(7) ageing treatment: film roll being put into ageing treatment frame and carries out ageing treatment, and temperature is maintained at 30 DEG C, humidity 50%, Time is for 24 hours;
(8) film roll handled well finished product: is subjected to cutting packaging, as finished product.
The surface layer additive includes slipping agent and antistatic agent, 10 parts of the antistatic agent, and 1 part of slipping agent.
The slipping agent be erucyl amide, oleamide, stearic amide, behenic acid amide, oleoyl palmitamide, The double oleamide of ethylene bis stearic acid amide, stearic acid stearmide, stearic acid erucyl amide, ethylene, polyamide wax, silicone oil, Silicone, stearic acid, stearyl alcohol, pentaerythritol stearate, montanin wax, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, paraffin or oxidic polyethylene The mixture that wherein one or more in wax is formed according to any proportion.
The antistatic agent is monoglyceride, ethoxylated amine, biphosphate stearoyl amino dimethyl beta-ethoxy salt, N- Wherein one or more in (3- alkoxy -2- hydroxypropyl) monoethanolamine or octadecyldiethanol amine is according to any Match the mixture of composition.
The masterbatch includes the calcium carbonate and titanium oxide mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
The winder is that double-station turns round winder.
A kind of preparation method of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, the degradable bracing wire basement membrane of preparation method preparation is in unsealing pull line In application.
Rebound degree >=700% of bracing wire film;Light transmission rate >=98;Longitudinal tensile strength >=100Mpa, transverse tensile strength >=200Mpa shows excellent toughness;Degree of degradation of the bracing wire basement membrane in 20 days is greater than 15%.
Embodiment 2: a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, each raw material component including following parts by weight, 100 parts of polylactic acid, 22 parts of hexane diacid-terephthalic acid-butylene terephthalate copolymer, 2 parts of silica, 8 parts of masterbatch, 6 parts of surface layer additive.This can be dropped Solve the preparation method of bracing wire basement membrane, comprising the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the proportion, and is sufficiently mixed;
(2) uniformly mixed material is added in the feed opening of screw extruder, using screw extruder to mixed material into It is squeezed out after the plasticizing of row heating melting;
(3) mixed material forms melt after melting, and melt is successively passed through coarse filter and fine filter, then again by another It is squeezed out after one screw extruder, obtains sheet through 26 DEG C of cold drum cooling, sheet is removed from cold drum, the sheet of removing is passed through Slab is obtained after overtension control roller and calibrator;
(4) it stretches: slab merging longitudinal stretching machine being subjected to longitudinal stretching and forms film, the temperature of longitudinal stretching is 110 DEG C, warp The film for crossing longitudinal stretching carries out longitudinal thermal finalization in sizing roller surface, and the film longitudinal stretching ratio of formation is 2 times;Film is through vertical Enter transverse drawing mill after to stretching, clamped on transverse drawing mill inlet film both sides by chain folder, chain folder draws film to transport forward Row, broadens in drawing zone chain folder width, and film is made to carry out cross directional stretch, and temperature stretching in the transverse direction is 110 DEG C, and the film of formation is horizontal It is 3 times to draw ratio, the film after stretching carries out lateral thermal finalization by setting roll, after then carrying out cooling, carries out after cooling Static elimination processing;
(5) sided corona treatment: using pre- hot-rolling, by static elimination, treated after film is preheating to 40 DEG C, be sent into corona unit into Row sided corona treatment 20min, wherein the gap between electrode and film is 0.3mm;
(6) film take-up after sided corona treatment is formed into film roll using winder;
(7) ageing treatment: film roll being put into ageing treatment frame and carries out ageing treatment, and temperature is maintained at 32 DEG C, humidity 55%, Time is 36h;
(8) film roll handled well finished product: is subjected to cutting packaging, as finished product.
The surface layer additive includes slipping agent and antistatic agent, 12 parts of the antistatic agent, and 2 parts of slipping agent.
The slipping agent be erucyl amide, oleamide, stearic amide, behenic acid amide, oleoyl palmitamide, The double oleamide of ethylene bis stearic acid amide, stearic acid stearmide, stearic acid erucyl amide, ethylene, polyamide wax, silicone oil, Silicone, stearic acid, stearyl alcohol, pentaerythritol stearate, montanin wax, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, paraffin or oxidic polyethylene The mixture that wherein one or more in wax is formed according to any proportion.
The antistatic agent is monoglyceride, ethoxylated amine, biphosphate stearoyl amino dimethyl beta-ethoxy salt, N- Wherein one or more in (3- alkoxy -2- hydroxypropyl) monoethanolamine or octadecyldiethanol amine is according to any Match the mixture of composition.
The masterbatch includes the calcium carbonate and titanium oxide mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
The winder is that double-station turns round winder.
A kind of preparation method of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, the degradable bracing wire basement membrane of preparation method preparation is in unsealing pull line In application.
Rebound degree >=600% of bracing wire film;Light transmission rate >=95;Longitudinal tensile strength >=103Mpa, transverse tensile strength >=210Mpa shows excellent toughness;Degree of degradation of the bracing wire basement membrane in 20 days is greater than 16%.
Embodiment 3: a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, each raw material component including following parts by weight, 110 parts of polylactic acid, oneself Diacid-terephthalic acid (TPA) -30 parts of butanediol ester copolymer, 3 parts of silica, 10 parts of masterbatch, 10 parts of surface layer additive, this can be dropped Solve the preparation method of bracing wire basement membrane, comprising the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the proportion, and is sufficiently mixed;
(2) uniformly mixed material is added in the feed opening of screw extruder, using screw extruder to mixed material into It is squeezed out after the plasticizing of row heating melting;
(3) mixed material forms melt after melting, and melt is successively passed through coarse filter and fine filter, then again by another It is squeezed out after one screw extruder, obtains sheet through 28 DEG C of cold drum cooling, sheet is removed from cold drum, the sheet of removing is passed through Slab is obtained after overtension control roller and calibrator;
(4) it stretches: slab merging longitudinal stretching machine being subjected to longitudinal stretching and forms film, the temperature of longitudinal stretching is 120 DEG C, warp The film for crossing longitudinal stretching carries out longitudinal thermal finalization in sizing roller surface, and the film longitudinal stretching ratio of formation is 2 times;Film is through vertical Enter transverse drawing mill after to stretching, clamped on transverse drawing mill inlet film both sides by chain folder, chain folder draws film to transport forward Row, broadens in drawing zone chain folder width, and film is made to carry out cross directional stretch, and temperature stretching in the transverse direction is 120 DEG C, and the film of formation is horizontal It is 4 times to draw ratio, the film after stretching carries out lateral thermal finalization by setting roll, after then carrying out cooling, carries out after cooling Static elimination processing;
(5) sided corona treatment: using pre- hot-rolling, by static elimination, treated after film is preheating to 40 DEG C, be sent into corona unit into Row sided corona treatment 30min, wherein the gap between electrode and film is 0.4mm;
(6) film take-up after sided corona treatment is formed into film roll using winder;
(7) ageing treatment: film roll being put into ageing treatment frame and carries out ageing treatment, and temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C, humidity 60%, Time is 40h;
(8) film roll handled well finished product: is subjected to cutting packaging, as finished product.
The surface layer additive includes slipping agent and antistatic agent, 15 parts of the antistatic agent, and 3 parts of slipping agent.
The slipping agent be erucyl amide, oleamide, stearic amide, behenic acid amide, oleoyl palmitamide, The double oleamide of ethylene bis stearic acid amide, stearic acid stearmide, stearic acid erucyl amide, ethylene, polyamide wax, silicone oil, Silicone, stearic acid, stearyl alcohol, pentaerythritol stearate, montanin wax, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, paraffin or oxidic polyethylene The mixture that wherein one or more in wax is formed according to any proportion.
The antistatic agent is monoglyceride, ethoxylated amine, biphosphate stearoyl amino dimethyl beta-ethoxy salt, N- Wherein one or more in (3- alkoxy -2- hydroxypropyl) monoethanolamine or octadecyldiethanol amine is according to any Match the mixture of composition.
The masterbatch includes the calcium carbonate and titanium oxide mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
The winder is that double-station turns round winder.
A kind of preparation method of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, the degradable bracing wire basement membrane of preparation method preparation is in unsealing pull line In application.
Rebound degree >=650% of bracing wire film;Light transmission rate >=95;Longitudinal tensile strength >=108Mpa, transverse tensile strength >=150Mpa shows excellent toughness;Degree of degradation of the bracing wire basement membrane in 20 days is greater than 18%.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and Without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, In all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present invention is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes be included within the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, which is characterized in that each raw material component including following parts by weight, polylactic acid 90-110 Part, 20-30 parts of hexane diacid-terephthalic acid-butylene terephthalate copolymer, -3 parts of silica 1,6-10 parts of masterbatch, surface layer addition 5-10 parts of agent, the preparation method of the degradable bracing wire basement membrane, comprising the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the proportion, and is sufficiently mixed;
(2) uniformly mixed material is added in the feed opening of screw extruder, using screw extruder to mixed material into It is squeezed out after the plasticizing of row heating melting;
(3) mixed material forms melt after melting, and melt is successively passed through coarse filter and fine filter, then again by another It is squeezed out after one screw extruder, obtains sheet through 25~28 DEG C of cold drum cooling, sheet is removed from cold drum, by the thickness of removing Piece obtains slab after tension control roll and calibrator;
(4) it stretches: slab merging longitudinal stretching machine being subjected to longitudinal stretching and forms film, the temperature of longitudinal stretching is 100~120 DEG C, longitudinal thermal finalization is carried out in sizing roller surface by the film of longitudinal stretching, the film longitudinal stretching ratio of formation is 1~2 times; Film enters transverse drawing mill after longitudinal stretching, is clamped on transverse drawing mill inlet film both sides by chain folder, and chain folder is drawn thin Film moves forwards, and broadens in drawing zone chain folder width, and film is made to carry out cross directional stretch, and temperature stretching in the transverse direction is 100~120 DEG C, the film cross directional stretch ratio of formation is 2~4 times, and the film after stretching carries out lateral thermal finalization by setting roll, is then carried out After cooling, static elimination processing is carried out after cooling;
(5) sided corona treatment: using pre- hot-rolling, by static elimination, treated after film is preheating to 40 DEG C, be sent into corona unit into Row sided corona treatment 15-30min, wherein the gap between electrode and film is 0.2~0.4mm;
(6) film take-up after sided corona treatment is formed into film roll using winder;
(7) ageing treatment: film roll being put into ageing treatment frame and carries out ageing treatment, and temperature is maintained at 30~35 DEG C, and humidity exists 50~60%, the time is 24~40h;
(8) film roll handled well finished product: is subjected to cutting packaging, as finished product.
2. a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that 100 parts of the polylactic acid, oneself two Acid-terephthalic acid (TPA) -22 parts of butanediol ester copolymer, 2 parts of silica, 8 parts of masterbatch, 6 parts of surface layer additive.
3. a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the surface layer additive packet Include slipping agent and antistatic agent, 10 ~ 15 parts of the antistatic agent, 1 ~ 3 part of slipping agent.
4. a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the slipping agent be erucyl amide, Oleamide, stearic amide, behenic acid amide, oleoyl palmitamide, ethylene bis stearic acid amide, stearic acid stearoyl The double oleamides of amine, stearic acid erucyl amide, ethylene, polyamide wax, silicone oil, silicone, stearic acid, stearyl alcohol, pentaerythrite are hard Wherein one or more in resin acid ester, montanin wax, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, paraffin or oxidized polyethylene wax according to The mixture of any proportion composition.
5. a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the antistatic agent be monoglyceride, Ethoxylated amine, biphosphate stearoyl amino dimethyl beta-ethoxy salt, N-(3- alkoxy -2- hydroxypropyl) monoethanolamine or The mixture that wherein one or more in octadecyldiethanol amine is formed according to any proportion.
6. a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the masterbatch includes according to any The calcium carbonate and titanium oxide that ratio mixes.
7. a kind of degradable bracing wire basement membrane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the winder is double-station revolution Winder.
8. a kind of preparation method of degradable bracing wire basement membrane, which is characterized in that the degradable bracing wire basement membrane of preparation method preparation Application in unsealing pull line.
CN201910788084.2A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of application of degradable bracing wire basement membrane and preparation method in dismounting bracing wire Pending CN110499009A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191126