CN110498275B

CN110498275B - Integrated processing equipment for textile fabrics

Info

Publication number: CN110498275B
Application number: CN201910597129.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙雪琴
Original assignee: Shaoxing Xiangwei Knitting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Xiangwei Knitting Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-04
Filing date: 2019-07-04
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-04
Also published as: CN110498275A

Abstract

The invention discloses integrated processing equipment for textile and cloth, which structurally comprises an anti-rubbing device, textile cloth, a shell and a winding frame, wherein the anti-rubbing device is connected with the textile cloth, the anti-rubbing device is arranged on the shell, the winding frame is mechanically connected with the shell, a winding shaft is arranged on the winding frame, the winding shaft is connected with the textile cloth, and the anti-rubbing device is connected with the winding frame through the textile cloth, so that the integrated processing equipment has the beneficial effects that: utilize two pressfitting roller bearings to carry out the position with weaving cloth and inject to through the heat transfer of hot pressing chamber with the hot pressfitting board to weaving cloth, make weaving cloth marginal deckle edge owing to be heated and carry out the shrink, reach and prevent that deckle edge from continuing to extend up the mesh of loosing, will cruelly contract with the help of the stationary knife and later thickness is greater than weaving cloth thickness's deckle edge and strike off, when the marginal thickness of guarantee weaving cloth is not influenced, the marginal of guarantee weaving cloth can not continue to extend up scatteredly.

Description

Integrated processing equipment for textile fabrics

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textiles, in particular to integrated processing equipment for textile fabrics.

Background

Weaving the line of will weaving through the weaving machine according to certain direction and constituting weaving cloth, weaving cloth is according to the difference of material, and the degree of shrinking after the washing is also different to partly weaving cloth appears the fold easily after the washing, needs carry out further processing, and present weaving cloth processing equipment has following defect:

after the textile fabric is manufactured, the edges of the textile fabric are not sealed, the edges of the textile fabric and the roller are mutually rubbed in the process of drawing the textile fabric, the unsealed edges can have fluffy edges, and the fluffy edges can continue to be spread to the inner side in the process of traction transmission.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the integrated processing equipment for the textile and cloth structurally comprises an anti-rubbing device, the textile and cloth, a shell and a winding frame, wherein the anti-rubbing device is connected with the textile and is installed on the shell;

the anti-spreading device is composed of an annular fixed seat, two rotating shafts, two pressing rolling shafts, a pressing cavity and an anti-spreading mechanism, wherein the annular fixed seat is mechanically matched with the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are arranged in the center of the pressing cavity in an up-down structure in parallel, the rotating shafts penetrate through the pressing rolling shafts, the pressing rolling shafts are mechanically matched with the rotating shafts, and the anti-spreading mechanism is arranged at two ends in the pressing cavity.

As a further optimization of the invention, the anti-spreading mechanism comprises two fixed knives, two hot pressing cavities, two scraping plate mechanisms and two hot pressing plates, wherein the two fixed knives are symmetrically arranged, the distance between the fixed knives is equal to the distance between the outer diameters of the two pressing rollers, the two hot pressing cavities are symmetrically arranged on the pressing cavities, the hot pressing cavities are working cavities surrounded by the hot pressing plates, the two hot pressing plates are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', the two hot pressing plates are symmetrically arranged on two ends of the pressing cavities, the opening directions of the two hot pressing plates are opposite, and the scraping plate mechanisms are matched with the fixed knives.

As a further optimization of the invention, one side of the fixed cutter which is parallel to each other is a tip, the other side of the fixed cutter is gently inclined, and the inclined edge is movably connected with the scraper mechanism.

As a further optimization of the invention, the scraper mechanism comprises an annular rail, a fixed shaft, a slide rod, a scraper and a fixed plate, wherein the slide rod is arranged in the annular rail, the slide rod penetrates through the scraper and is in mechanical sliding fit with the annular rail, one end of the scraper is mechanically welded with the fixed shaft, the scraper is matched with the fixed plate, one end of the scraper, which is far away from the fixed shaft, is movably connected with the fixed knife, the fixed shaft is in mechanical connection with an external machine, and the scraper is controlled to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise through the external machine.

As a further optimization of the invention, the fixed plate is composed of a fixed rod, a connecting plate, a clamping plate, a fixed block and a rotating shaft, the fixed rod is mechanically connected with the connecting plate, the fixed block is arranged at one end of the connecting plate far away from the fixed rod, the fixed block is positioned in an inner cavity at one end of the connecting plate far away from the fixed rod, the clamping plate is arranged on the fixed block, and the clamping plate is movably connected with the fixed block through the rotating shaft.

As a further optimization of the invention, the scraper is movably connected with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate scrapes off rough edge slag scraped from the fixed knife on the scraper.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to integrated processing equipment for textile and cloth, wherein one end of the textile is fixed on a winding shaft of a winding frame, when the winding shaft rotates, the textile passes through a pressing cavity and is pulled to the winding shaft, the textile is pulled through the middle of two pressing rollers, the outer edge of the textile is connected with a hot pressing cavity, burrs at the edge of the textile are slightly curled under the action of a hot pressing plate, so that the phenomenon that burrs are continuously rubbed along with the rotation of the pressing rollers and the friction with the pressing rollers is avoided, when the burrs which are thermally pressed and curled pass through a fixed knife under the action of heat, the curled burrs with the thickness larger than that of the textile are cut, the edge thickness of the textile is always consistent, the fixed shaft rotates and drives a scraper to rotate along with the fixed knife under the action of external mechanical force, so that the scraper is connected with the fixed knife in the rotating process of the scraper, and the remnants on the fixed knife are scraped, when the scraper passes through the fretwork frame on the connecting plate, remaining deckle edge is scraped off by the cardboard on the scraper to solve weaving cloth transmission in-process edge can open up the problem of scattering.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

according to the textile fabric edge scraping device, the textile fabric is subjected to position limitation by utilizing the two pressing rolling shafts, heat of the hot pressing plate is transferred to the textile fabric through the hot pressing cavity, so that burrs at the edge of the textile fabric are shrunk due to heating, the purpose of preventing the burrs from being continuously rubbed is achieved, the burrs which are shrunk and have the thickness larger than that of the textile fabric are scraped by the aid of the fixed knife, and the textile fabric edge is prevented from being continuously rubbed while the thickness of the textile fabric edge is not influenced.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated textile fabric processing device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of an anti-rubbing device of the integrated textile and cloth processing equipment.

Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an anti-spreading mechanism of the integrated processing equipment for textile and cloth materials of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the working state of the anti-spreading mechanism of the integrated processing equipment for textile and cloth materials of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a top view of a fixing plate of the integrated textile fabric processing apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a side view showing the positional relationship between the stationary knife and the hot pressing chamber of the integrated textile and fabric processing apparatus of the present invention.

In the drawing, an anti-rubbing device-1, a woven fabric-2, a shell-3, a winding frame-4, an annular fixed seat-a, a rotating shaft-b, a pressing roller-c, a pressing cavity-d, an anti-rubbing mechanism-e, a fixed knife-e 1, a hot pressing cavity-e 2, a scraping plate mechanism-e 3, a hot pressing plate-e 4, an annular rail-h, a fixed shaft-i, a sliding rod-j, a scraper-k, a fixed plate-m, a fixed rod-m 1, a connecting plate-m 2, a clamping plate-m 3, a fixed block-m 4 and a rotating shaft-m 5.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides an integrated textile fabric processing device, which structurally comprises an anti-raveling device 1, a textile fabric 2, a shell 3 and a winding frame 4, wherein the anti-raveling device 1 is connected with the textile fabric 2, the anti-raveling device 1 is installed on the shell 3, the winding frame 4 is mechanically connected with the shell 3, a winding shaft is arranged on the winding frame 4 and is connected with the textile fabric 2, and the anti-raveling device 1 is connected with the winding frame 4 through the textile fabric 2;

the anti-spreading device 1 is composed of an annular fixed seat a, two rotating shafts b, two pressing rolling shafts c, two pressing cavities d and an anti-spreading mechanism e, wherein the annular fixed seat a is mechanically matched with the rotating shafts b, the rotating shafts b are arranged at the centers of the pressing cavities d in parallel in an up-down structure, the rotating shafts b penetrate through the pressing rolling shafts c, the pressing rolling shafts c are mechanically matched with the rotating shafts b, and the anti-spreading mechanism e is arranged at two ends in the pressing cavities d.

The anti-spreading mechanism e comprises two fixed knives e1, a hot pressing cavity e2, a scraping plate mechanism e3 and a hot pressing plate e4, the fixed knives e1 are arranged in two, the fixed knives e1 are arranged in a symmetrical structure, the distance between the fixed knives e1 is equal to the distance between the outer diameters of the two pressing rollers c, the hot pressing cavity e2 is arranged on the pressing cavity d in a symmetrical structure, the hot pressing cavity e2 is a working cavity surrounded by the hot pressing plates e4, the hot pressing plates e4 are arranged in a U-shaped structure, the hot pressing plates e4 are arranged in two, the hot pressing plates e4 are arranged at the two ends of the pressing cavity d in a symmetrical structure, the opening directions of the two hot pressing plates e4 are opposite, the scraping plate mechanism e3 is matched with the fixed knife e1, the hot pressing plates e4 are communicated with a power supply and are heated and supplied through the power supply, the hot pressing cavity e2 transfers the heat of the hot pressing plates e4 to the textile cloth, so that the burrs at the edge of the textile cloth are, the purpose of preventing the burrs from being continuously dispersed is achieved.

The parallel sides of the fixed blades e1 are pointed, the other sides are gently inclined, and the inclined sides are movably connected with the scraper mechanism e 3.

Scraper mechanism e3 comprises annular rail h, fixed axle i, slide bar j, scraper k, fixed plate m, be equipped with slide bar j in the annular rail h, slide bar j run through scraper k and with annular rail h mechanical sliding fit, scraper k's one end and fixed axle i mechanical welding, scraper k cooperatees with fixed plate m, fixed axle i's one end and fixed sword e1 swing joint are kept away from to scraper k, fixed axle i is connected with the outer power of machinery to clockwise, anticlockwise rotation through outer mechanical power control scraper k, scraper k is equipped with most advanced with fixed sword e1 swing joint's one end, and strikes off the deckle edge residue on the scraper k through this most advanced.

The fixing plate m is composed of a fixing rod m1, a connecting plate m2, a clamping plate m3, a fixing block m4 and a rotating shaft m5, the fixing rod m1 is mechanically connected with the connecting plate m2, a fixing block m4 is arranged at one end, far away from the fixing rod m1, of the connecting plate m2, the fixing block m4 is located on an inner cavity, far away from the fixing rod m1, of the connecting plate m2, a clamping plate m3 is arranged on the fixing block m4, the clamping plate m3 is movably connected with the fixing block m4 through the rotating shaft m5, a hollow frame is arranged on the connecting plate m2, the inner width of the hollow frame is larger than that of the scraper k, and the scraper k can conveniently penetrate.

The scraper k is movably connected with a clamping plate m3, and the clamping plate m3 scrapes off burr slag scraped from the fixed knife e1 on the scraper k.

One end of the textile cloth is fixed on a winding shaft of a winding frame 4, when the winding shaft rotates, the textile cloth passes through a pressing cavity d and is pulled to the winding shaft, the textile cloth is pulled through the middle of two pressing rollers c, the outer edge of the textile cloth is connected with a hot pressing cavity e2, burrs at the edge of the textile cloth are slightly curled under the action of a hot pressing plate e4, the phenomenon that burrs are continuously rubbed along with the rotation of the pressing rollers c and the friction with the pressing rollers c is avoided, when the burrs which are curled under the hot pressing under the action of heat pass through a fixed knife e1, the curled burrs with the thickness larger than the thickness of the textile cloth are cut, the edge thickness of the textile is ensured to be consistent all the time, under the action of external mechanical force, a fixed shaft i rotates and drives a scraper k to rotate along with the scraper k, the scraper k is connected with the fixed knife e1 in the rotating process, and the remnants on the fixed knife e1 are, when scraper k passes through the fretwork frame on connecting plate m2, remaining deckle edge is scraped off by cardboard m3 on the scraper k to solve weaving cloth transmission in-process edge can open up the problem.

The invention solves the problem that the textile cloth edge is not sealed after being manufactured, the textile cloth edge and the rolling shafts rub against each other in the process of drawing the textile cloth, the unsealed edge has a burr, and the burr continues to spread inwards in the process of driving of drawing.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a weaving cloth integration processing equipment, its structure includes prevents rubbing up scattered device (1), weaving cloth (2), casing (3), rolling frame (4), prevent rubbing up scattered device (1) and weaving cloth (2) are connected, prevent rubbing up scattered device (1) and install on casing (3), rolling frame (4) and casing (3) mechanical connection, be equipped with the rolling axle on rolling frame (4) to this rolling axle is connected with weaving cloth (2), prevent rubbing up scattered device (1) and be connected its characterized in that with rolling frame (4) through weaving cloth (2):

the anti-spreading device (1) is composed of an annular fixed seat (a), a rotating shaft (b), two pressing rolling shafts (c), two pressing cavities (d) and an anti-spreading mechanism (e), wherein the annular fixed seat (a) is mechanically matched with the rotating shaft (b), the rotating shafts (b) are arranged in the center of the pressing cavities (d) in parallel in an up-down structure, the rotating shaft (b) penetrates through the pressing rolling shafts (c), the pressing rolling shafts (c) are mechanically matched with the rotating shaft (b), the anti-spreading mechanism (e) is arranged at two ends in the pressing cavities (d), the anti-spreading mechanism (e) is composed of a fixed knife (e1), a hot pressing cavity (e2), a scraping plate mechanism (e3) and a hot pressing plate (e4), the fixed knife (e1) is arranged in a symmetrical structure, and the hot pressing cavity (e2) is a working cavity surrounded by the hot pressing plate (e4), the hot pressing plates (e4) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the pressing cavity (d) and the opening directions of the two hot pressing plates (e4) are opposite, and the scraper mechanism (e3) is matched with the fixed knife (e 1);

the fixed knife (e1) parallel to each other has a pointed end at one side, the other side is gently inclined, the inclined edge is movably connected with the scraper mechanism (e3), the scraper mechanism (e3) is composed of an annular rail (h), a fixed shaft (i), a sliding rod (j), a scraper (k) and a fixed plate (m), the sliding rod (j) is arranged in the annular rail (h), the sliding rod (j) penetrates through the scraper (k) and is in mechanical sliding fit with the annular rail (h), one end of the scraper (k) is mechanically welded with the fixed shaft (i), and the scraper (k) is matched with the fixed plate (m).

2. The integrated processing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed plate (m) comprises dead lever (m1), connecting plate (m2), cardboard (m3), fixed block (m4), pivot (m5), dead lever (m1) and connecting plate (m2) mechanical connection, the one end that dead lever (m1) was kept away from in connecting plate (m2) is equipped with fixed block (m4), scraper (k) and cardboard (m3) swing joint.