CN110498067B - Equally divided distributor - Google Patents
Equally divided distributor Download PDFInfo
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- CN110498067B CN110498067B CN201910688725.7A CN201910688725A CN110498067B CN 110498067 B CN110498067 B CN 110498067B CN 201910688725 A CN201910688725 A CN 201910688725A CN 110498067 B CN110498067 B CN 110498067B
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- groove
- falling
- base
- material distribution
- assembly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an equally divided distributor, which comprises a base, a motor and a rear plate, wherein the motor and the rear plate are respectively arranged on the base; the rear plate is respectively provided with a falling assembly, a rolling frame collecting assembly and a material distribution control assembly; and the base is provided with a main control assembly matched with the falling assembly and the material distribution control assembly. The falling assembly comprises a cylinder fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rear plate, and a large disc is abutted to the bottom of the cylinder; the large disc is uniformly provided with falling grooves along the annular direction; the big disc is connected with a right shaft which is arranged on the base through a bearing seat. According to the invention, on the basis of gear tooth alternate transmission, the steel balls can be alternately conveyed into the two collecting boxes by controlling the falling of the steel balls and the alternate operation of the plugging states of the two screening grooves, so that the uniform material distribution of the two components of the steel balls is realized, and the device is more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving compared with a manual material distribution mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to mechanical equipment, in particular to an equally-divided distributor.
Background
Generally, after finishing the steel ball, the steel ball needs to be divided into two equal number of components according to the actual processing requirement, so as to be put into two different assembly lines. However, when the number of the steel balls is large, it is very time-consuming and laborious to manually divide the steel balls into groups one by one, so how to divide the steel balls into two components with equal parts more conveniently becomes a more urgent need.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an equally-divided material distributor in order to meet the requirement for distributing steel balls.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an equally divided distributor comprises a base, a motor and a rear plate, wherein the motor and the rear plate are respectively arranged on the base; the rear plate is respectively provided with a falling assembly, a rolling frame collecting assembly and a material distribution control assembly; and the base is provided with a main control assembly matched with the falling assembly and the material distribution control assembly.
The falling assembly comprises a cylinder fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rear plate, and a large disc is abutted to the bottom of the cylinder; the large disc is uniformly provided with falling grooves along the annular direction; the big disc is connected with a right shaft which is arranged on the base through a bearing seat.
The rolling frame collecting assembly comprises an extension supporting frame fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear panel, a supporting shaft is fixedly arranged in the center of the extension supporting frame, the upper end of the supporting shaft is connected with a cylindrical rolling frame, an annular groove is formed in the cylindrical rolling frame, and screening grooves are uniformly distributed in the annular direction on the bottom surface of the annular groove; the height of the bottom surface of the annular groove is gradually reduced along the clockwise rotation direction.
And the extension supporting frame is provided with a collecting box.
The material distribution control assembly comprises branch control plates fixedly arranged on the rear panel, and each branch control plate is provided with an L-shaped track groove; each track groove is internally provided with a sliding block with a square cross section in a sliding manner, and each sliding block is welded with a blocking rod; each sub-control plate is also provided with an inclined lateral guide rail, each lateral guide rail is provided with an auxiliary frame in a sliding manner, each auxiliary frame is provided with an auxiliary groove, and each blocking rod is provided with a lateral convex block which is arranged in the corresponding auxiliary groove in a sliding manner; the lower part of each auxiliary frame is provided with a lower convex block.
The vertical portion of each blocking rod is in sliding fit with the corresponding screening slot.
The material distribution control assembly also comprises a left shaft arranged on the base through a bearing seat, and the upper part of the left shaft is connected with a driving disc; the driving disc is provided with a driving groove; a movable block is arranged in the driving groove in a sliding manner; the upper part of each movable block is provided with a connecting groove for vertically and slidably mounting the corresponding lower convex block.
The driving groove is formed by connecting an arc groove and a convex arc groove end to end.
The main control assembly comprises an incomplete gear connected with the motor; the incomplete gear is respectively meshed with a left gear installed on the left shaft and a right gear installed on the right shaft.
In the present invention, the height of the bottom surface of the annular groove is gradually reduced in the clockwise direction, and a straight slope is formed between the highest point and the lowest point. Divide the switch board, screen pass and collecting box all to be equipped with two. Each collecting box is positioned below the corresponding falling groove. Two falling grooves are also arranged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, on the basis of gear tooth alternate transmission, the steel balls can be alternately conveyed into the two collecting boxes by controlling the falling of the steel balls and the alternate operation of the plugging states of the two screening grooves, so that the uniform material distribution of the two components of the steel balls is realized, and the device is more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving compared with a manual material distribution mode.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the cylindrical roll stand;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the drive disk;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view at I of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an equal division distributor comprises a base 1, a motor 11 and a rear plate 4, wherein the motor 11 and the rear plate 4 are respectively arranged on the base 1; the rear plate 4 is respectively provided with a falling component, a rolling frame collecting component and a material distribution control component; and the base 1 is provided with a main control assembly matched with the falling assembly and the material distribution control assembly.
The falling assembly comprises a cylinder 5 fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rear plate 4, and a large circular disc 6 is abutted to the bottom of the cylinder 5; the large disc 6 is uniformly provided with falling grooves 6a along the annular direction; the large disc 6 is connected with a right shaft 12 which is mounted on the base 1 through a bearing seat.
The rolling frame collecting assembly comprises an extension supporting frame 13 fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear panel 4, a supporting shaft 14 is fixedly arranged in the center of the extension supporting frame 13, the upper end of the supporting shaft 14 is connected with a cylindrical rolling frame 2, an annular groove 2a is formed in the cylindrical rolling frame 2, and screening grooves 2b are uniformly distributed in the annular direction on the bottom surface of the annular groove 2 a; the height of the bottom surface of the annular groove 2a gradually decreases in the clockwise direction.
The extension holder 13 is provided with a collecting box 7.
The material distribution control assembly comprises branch control plates 8 fixedly arranged on the rear panel 4, and each branch control plate 8 is provided with an L-shaped track groove 8 a; a sliding block 15 with a square cross section is slidably mounted in each track groove 8a, and a blocking rod 9 is welded on each sliding block 15; each sub-control plate 8 is also provided with an inclined lateral guide rail 8b, each lateral guide rail 8b is provided with an auxiliary frame 10 in a sliding manner, each auxiliary frame 10 is provided with an auxiliary groove 10a, and each blocking rod 9 is provided with a lateral convex block 9a which is arranged in the corresponding auxiliary groove 10a in a sliding manner; each auxiliary frame 10 is provided at a lower portion thereof with a lower protrusion 10 b.
The vertical portion of each blocking rod 9 is in sliding engagement with the corresponding screening slot 2 b.
The material distribution control assembly also comprises a left shaft 16 which is arranged on the base 1 through a bearing seat, and the upper part of the left shaft 16 is connected with a driving disc 17; the driving disc 17 is provided with a driving groove; a movable block 18 is arranged in the driving groove in a sliding manner; each movable block 18 is provided at an upper portion thereof with a coupling groove 18a to vertically slidably mount the corresponding lower protrusion block 10 b.
The driving groove is formed by communicating an arc groove 17a and a convex arc groove 17b end to end.
The main control assembly comprises an incomplete gear 21 connected with the motor 11; the incomplete gear 21 is engaged with a left gear 19 mounted on the left shaft 16 and a right gear 20 mounted on the right shaft 12, respectively.
In the present invention, the height of the bottom surface of the annular groove 2a is gradually reduced in the clockwise direction, and a straight slope is formed between the highest point and the lowest point. The branch control plate 8, the screening groove 2b and the collecting box 7 are provided with two. Each collecting bin 7 is located below a corresponding drop chute 6 a. Two drop grooves 6a are also provided.
In the initial state, one blocking rod 9 of the two blocking rods 9 is blocked in the corresponding screening slot 2b, and the other blocking rod 9 is in a disengaged state from the other screening slot 2 b.
Before use, an operator is required to throw all the steel balls into the cylinder 5 from above, so that all the steel balls are vertically stacked in the cylinder 5 and the lowest steel ball abuts against the upper end of the large disc 6.
When the gear-driven transmission device is used, the motor 11 drives the incomplete gear 21 to rotate at a constant speed, so that the incomplete gear 21 is in alternate meshing transmission with the left gear 19 and the right gear 20 respectively. When the incomplete gear 21 is in meshed transmission with the right gear 20, the right shaft 12 and the large disc 6 can rotate at a constant speed by 180 degrees, and in the rotating process, a falling groove 6a rotates to pass below the cylinder 5, so that a steel ball at the lowest side in the cylinder 5 falls into an annular groove 2a on the cylindrical rolling frame 2 from the falling groove 6a, and then under the action of gravity, the steel ball rolls clockwise along the annular groove 2a and falls into a corresponding collecting box 7 along an unblocked screening groove 2b in the rolling process.
Further, when the incomplete gear 21 is in mesh transmission with the left gear 19, the left gear 19 can rotate 180 degrees, and during the rotation, the movable block 18 is stationary every time the circular arc groove 17a rotates to pass under the movable block 18, and the movable block 18 slides back and forth in the horizontal direction once when the circular arc groove 17b rotates to pass under the movable block 18. During the 180-degree rotation of the left gear 19, the movable block 18 on the left side slides to the right, and the movable block 18 on the right side slides to the right, that is, the auxiliary frame 10 on the left side moves to the upper right along the lateral guide 8b, and the auxiliary frame 10 on the right side moves to the lower right along the lateral guide 8 b. So that the slide block 15 and the blocking rod 9 on the left side slide along the track of the auxiliary groove 10a first to the right and then slide upwards to block the screening groove 2b, and the slide block 15 and the blocking rod 9 on the right side slide along the track of the auxiliary groove 10a first to the right and then slide downwards to release the blocking state of the screening groove 2b, so that the blocking state transposition of the screening groove 2b is completed. When the next steel ball falls, it falls from the other screening groove 2 b.
Therefore, the steel balls can be alternately conveyed into the two collecting boxes 7 by controlling the falling of the steel balls and the alternate operation of the blockage-through state of the screening groove 2b, so that the automatic material distribution effect is realized.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. An equal division type distributor comprises a base (1), and a motor (11) and a rear plate (4) which are respectively arranged on the base (1); the method is characterized in that: the rear plate (4) is respectively provided with a falling assembly, a rolling frame collecting assembly and a material distribution control assembly; the base (1) is provided with a main control assembly matched with the falling assembly and the material distribution control assembly;
the rolling frame collecting assembly comprises an extension supporting frame (13) fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear panel (4), a supporting shaft (14) is fixedly arranged in the center of the extension supporting frame (13), the upper end of the supporting shaft (14) is connected with a cylindrical rolling frame (2), an annular groove (2a) is formed in the cylindrical rolling frame (2), and screening grooves (2b) are uniformly distributed in the annular direction on the bottom surface of the annular groove (2 a);
the material distribution control assembly comprises branch control plates (8) fixedly arranged on the rear panel (4), and each branch control plate (8) is provided with an L-shaped track groove (8 a); sliding blocks (15) with square cross sections are arranged in each track groove (8a) in a sliding mode, and each sliding block (15) is welded with a blocking rod (9); each sub-control plate (8) is also provided with an inclined lateral guide rail (8b), each lateral guide rail (8b) is provided with an auxiliary frame (10) in a sliding manner, each auxiliary frame (10) is provided with an auxiliary groove (10a), and each blocking rod (9) is provided with a lateral convex block (9a) which is arranged in the corresponding auxiliary groove (10a) in a sliding manner; the lower part of each auxiliary frame (10) is provided with a lower convex block (10 b);
the vertical part of each blocking rod (9) is in sliding fit with the corresponding screening groove (2 b);
the material distribution control assembly also comprises a left shaft (16) which is arranged on the base (1) through a bearing seat, and the upper part of the left shaft (16) is connected with a driving disc (17); the driving disc (17) is provided with a driving groove; a movable block (18) is arranged in the driving groove in a sliding way; the upper part of each movable block (18) is provided with a connecting groove (18a) for vertically and slidably mounting the corresponding lower lug (10 b).
2. The aliquoting dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: the falling assembly comprises a cylinder (5) fixedly mounted at the upper part of the rear plate (4), and a large circular disc (6) is abutted to the bottom of the cylinder (5); the large disc (6) is uniformly provided with falling grooves (6a) along the annular direction; the large disc (6) is connected with a right shaft (12) which is arranged on the base (1) through a bearing seat.
3. The aliquoting dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: the extension supporting frame (13) is provided with a collecting box (7).
4. The aliquoting dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: the driving groove is formed by connecting an arc groove (17a) and a convex groove (17b) end to end.
5. The aliquoting dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: the main control assembly comprises an incomplete gear (21) connected with a motor (11); the incomplete gear (21) is engaged with a left gear (19) mounted on the left shaft (16) and a right gear (20) mounted on the right shaft (12), respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910688725.7A CN110498067B (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Equally divided distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910688725.7A CN110498067B (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Equally divided distributor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110498067A CN110498067A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
| CN110498067B true CN110498067B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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ID=68587656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910688725.7A Active CN110498067B (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Equally divided distributor |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110498067B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104691794A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 新昌县儒岙镇诺一机械厂 | Quick packing device |
| CN205770224U (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-12-07 | 张新萍 | A kind of automatic tea racking machine |
| CN207523962U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-06-22 | 高安市清河油脂有限公司 | A kind of grain and oil sack-filling device |
| CN208036749U (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-02 | 漯河市天衡机械有限公司 | A kind of particles packing machine |
| CN108928506A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-04 | 湖北省联投生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tyrosine finished product packing device |
| CN109795731A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-24 | 四川开维农业发展有限公司 | Disc type measures dispensing apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-07-29 CN CN201910688725.7A patent/CN110498067B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104691794A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 新昌县儒岙镇诺一机械厂 | Quick packing device |
| CN205770224U (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-12-07 | 张新萍 | A kind of automatic tea racking machine |
| CN207523962U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-06-22 | 高安市清河油脂有限公司 | A kind of grain and oil sack-filling device |
| CN109795731A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-24 | 四川开维农业发展有限公司 | Disc type measures dispensing apparatus |
| CN208036749U (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-02 | 漯河市天衡机械有限公司 | A kind of particles packing machine |
| CN108928506A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-04 | 湖北省联投生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tyrosine finished product packing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110498067A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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