CN110496285A - A kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway - Google Patents
A kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110496285A CN110496285A CN201910710955.9A CN201910710955A CN110496285A CN 110496285 A CN110496285 A CN 110496285A CN 201910710955 A CN201910710955 A CN 201910710955A CN 110496285 A CN110496285 A CN 110496285A
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- snorkel
- conduit
- fitting
- close
- adjustable
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 6
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001989 nasopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021133 Hypoventilation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004651 carbonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0461—Nasoendotracheal tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0875—Connecting tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
- A61M2205/7536—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters allowing gas passage, but preventing liquid passage, e.g. liquophobic, hydrophobic, water-repellent membranes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/40—Respiratory characteristics
- A61M2230/42—Rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/40—Respiratory characteristics
- A61M2230/43—Composition of exhalation
- A61M2230/432—Composition of exhalation partial CO2 pressure (P-CO2)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/40—Respiratory characteristics
- A61M2230/43—Composition of exhalation
- A61M2230/435—Composition of exhalation partial O2 pressure (P-O2)
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airways, and by connecting hose, snorkel, adjustable positioning ring, gas source connector, rotary joint, fixing piece, monitoring conduit, pin end and filter composition, gas source connector can be directly connected to breathing apparatus and carry out urgent ventilation in structure；Rotary joint not only can be with flexible rotating direction, but also can be realized simultaneously oxygen therapy, suction sputum function；Rounding off compares snorkel material lower hardness with material hardness at the top of connecting hose, can effective protection nasal membrane it is injury-free；Adjustable positioning ring adjusts the position of fixed snorkel, effectively control insertion depth；Monitoring conduit can monitor the respiratory rate of patient, O2Concentration and CO2Concentration enhances safety；Filter can effectively filter the moisture in patient exhalation air, while guarantee CO2Gas passes through.The material of component, does not use metal material in structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway, is as people
Work airway pressure is applied to a kind of medical instrument of Emergency Assistance and assisted respiartion or surgery anesthesia.
Background technique
Nasopharyngeal airway is a kind of artificial airway of via intranasal application insertion pharyngeal cavity, its effect is exhaled in releasing or reduction of patient
Road is inhaled to ventilate unsmooth or block.Nasopharyngeal airway is generally made of soft silica gel or plastic material, for the life for complying with human body nasopharyngeal cavity
Structure is managed, planform is designed as arc-shaped tubulose, and hardness is moderate, length phase at a distance from human body nasal cavity to ccavum oropharygeum
When.Nasopharyngeal airway port is angle, and when insertion can reduce the friction with nasal cavity tissue, conducive to nasal cavity is passed through.
Very big pass of the nasopharyngeal airway because of application value clinically, by medical personnel and medical device industry
Note, but common nasopharyngeal airway structure and function is simple.In recent years, to meet the requirement of medical level continuous development, it is right
The structure improvement of nasopharyngeal airway increasingly increases, and the structure in relation to nasopharyngeal airway is by following patent literature report:
1, Chinese invention patent, Patent No. CN201320727635.2 (authorized announcement date 20140507) disclose one
Nasopharyngeal airway of the kind with monitoring conduit, by connector, bushing, snorkel, fixing piece, monitoring conduit and pin end composition.The hair
Bright advantage: 1) independent monitoring conduit can monitor respiratory rate, the O of patient at any time2Concentration and CO2It is wet to increase schneiderian membrane for concentration
Degree enhances safety.2) fixing piece is used for fixed surveillance conduit, makes it be not easy to slide, avoids too deep slotting patient's people nasal cavity, cause
Damage.3) there is rotatable multifunction conjunction, patient can be cured by oxygen therapy simultaneously, the operation such as suction sputum, it is safe and efficient.
2, Chinese invention patent, Patent No. CN201520053161.7 (authorized announcement date 20150930) disclose one
Kind nasopharyngeal airway road, including tube body, pipe fitting and three-way connection, inboard wall of tube body have wire loop, have on the inside of the both sides of tube body
For the pipeline of suction sputum, the pipeline is connected to the position of the tube body outlet.It removes and can protect in the nasopharyngeal airway road of the invention
Other than card nasopharyngeal meatus is unobstructed, Airway Care also can be effectively carried out, monitors gas concentration lwevel, makes treatment or monitoring process more
It is convenient, safety, effectively；It can intervene in the early stage of expiratory dyspnea patient, can also be suitable for non-trachea cannula fiber crops
Thoracic surgery under liquor-saturated.
3, Chinese invention patent, Patent No. CN201710813360.7 (data of publication of application 20171212) disclose one
Kind nasopharynx Oxygen tube, including single nostril Oxygen tube, one end of single nostril Oxygen tube are inserted at its nasopharynx by patient nostril, separately
One end is connected to oxygen source by connector, is inserted into end close to it on single nostril Oxygen tube and is provided with fixing piece, fixing piece is used for
When insertion end is inserted at patient's nasopharynx, single nostril Oxygen tube is fixed at patient nostril, to prevent insertion end portion sliding
It is dynamic.The present invention greatly increases patient and sucks oxygen by the way that the insertion end of single nostril Oxygen tube to be inserted at patient's nasopharynx
The concentration of gas is more advantageous to the rehabilitation of patient, and by being provided with temperature sensing in the insertion end sides of single nostril Oxygen tube
The nasopharyngeal temperature of patient can be monitored in real time in device, has reached the effect of detection patient temperature, alleviates the pain of patient, accelerates
The rehabilitation course of patient.
4, Chinese invention patent, Patent No. CN109939320A (data of publication of application 20190628)
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of nasopharyngeal airway roads comprising gas cell gives anther sac and main body tube, the master
Body pipe forms according to nasopharyngeal airways nature radian and is arc, and has for probeing into the proximal end of pars oralis pharyngis and being located at vestibulum nasi
External distal end；Have in the main body tube from the venting cavity of proximal end is distally extended to, to be respectively formed distal end vent openings
With distal end vent openings, the gas cell be set to the proximal end and have cylindrical space, the inner cavity of the gas cell with it is described
Inflate lumen distal end charge valve connection, wherein the proximal end vent openings back to the axis in the venting cavity proximal end towards
Tube body veutro tilts, to form proximal end vent openings guide end warping part.Nasopharyngeal airway road of the invention have structure it is simple,
Easy to operate and low in cost feature, use easy to spread.
But above-mentioned 4 kinds of nasopharyngeal airways have following defects that (1) oxygen supply function and mechanical ventilation function can only be realized
It is one such, it can not accomplish to be compatible with.(2) it can not achieve and exhale last CO2Filtering.CO is not can guarantee2The accuracy of concentration monitoring.
(3) tube body material hardness is whole segmentation, is not well positioned to meet patient demand；The material is soft, easily causes difficult intubation and ventilation
Deficiency, material is harder, easily causes the bleeding due to trauma of nasal membrane.4) snorkel head mitred sections are cusp design, and intubation is easy
Cause the bleeding due to trauma of nasal membrane.5) snorkel insertion depth not can be effectively controlled, and easily causes patient uncomfortable or ventilates not
Foot.(6) partial monopoly product includes metal material, does not support to pass through nuclear magnetic resonance check in art.
How to design to patient while curing by oxygen therapy, the operation such as suction sputum, it is safe and efficient, structure be simple and convenient to operate and
The nasopharyngeal airway low in cost and easy to spread used, to overcome defect of the existing technology, become medical personnel and
The very big concern of medical device industry is the project of medical device industry circle engineers and technicians urgently R and D.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airways, and for structure by connecting hose, snorkel can
Positioning ring, gas source connector, rotary joint, fixing piece, monitoring conduit, pin end and filter composition are adjusted, having in the structure can
The connector of flexible rotating, can be realized simultaneously oxygen therapy, suction sputum and function for monitoring, and gas source connector can be directly connected to breathing apparatus progress
Urgent ventilation, filter can effectively filter the moisture in patient exhalation air, while guarantee CO2Passing through for gas, it is soft to connect
Head be designed to top rounding off, material hardness compare snorkel material lower hardness can effective protection nasal membrane not
It is damaged, adjustable positioning ring adjusts the position of fixed snorkel, and effectively control insertion depth, required accessory does not use metal material
Matter, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, used technical solution is the present invention:
A kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway, including snorkel, diameter are 2.0mm~8.0mm, length be 20.0cm~
The monitoring conduit of 50.0cm, structure are designed as the fixing piece that two cyclic annular running-ons are connected as one and by bonding or the sides of close-fitting
The pin end that formula and monitoring conduit are connected as one, it is characterised in that: the soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway, structure are connect by soft
Head, snorkel, adjustable positioning ring, gas source connector, rotary joint, fixing piece monitor conduit, pin end and filter composition,
In:
Connecting hose, structure be designed as one end by be bonded or close-fitting or welding in a manner of connect with snorkel head, it is another
End is designed as top segmentation structure of the rounding off with inclined opening structure, or forms integrated top rounding off band with snorkel
The integral structure of inclined opening structure,
Snorkel, pipe structure shape be in arcuation or straight type, bore be 2.0mm~10.0mm, length be 8cm~
25cm,
Adjustable positioning ring, structure are designed as cyclic annular sleeve mouth shape, and setting is in ventilation pipe outer wall, preferably through slide fit side
Formula is connected with snorkel, slide it can in ventilation pipe outer wall, and then realize adjustable positioning function,
Gas source connector, one end by be bonded or close-fitting in a manner of connect with snorkel tail portion, the other end is with close-fitting or locking
Mode and rotary joint and monitoring conduit connect,
Rotary joint, planform are designed as the two hollow columns connected in the form of certain angle, a company
Connect oxygen cathete, a connection gas source connector, the corner dimension is 90 °~180 °, in a manner of close-fitting with gas source connector phase
Lian Bingke realizes the rotation of different angle, and the connection type between gas source connector is preferably designed as being separated from each other formula, protects
It demonstrate,proves urgent ventilation function and supplies oxygen function, the respiratory rate for monitoring patient, O2Concentration and CO2Concentration function switch freely,
Fixing piece, structure are designed as split type two cyclic annular running-on fixing pieces, and one end is to be bonded or the side of close-fitting
Formula connect with monitoring conduit, the other end by be bonded or close-fitting in a manner of connect with rotary joint, the internal diameter of two ring-type running-on
It is identical as the monitoring outer diameter of conduit,
Monitor that conduit, caliber are 2.0mm~8.0mm, length is 20.0cm~50.0cm, through rotary joint and
Among snorkel, wherein rotary joint is connect by fixing piece with monitoring conduit, and a public access is equipped at the monitoring distal end of catheter
Head, pin end are connected as one by way of bonding or close-fitting with monitoring conduit,
Pin end, setting are connected as at monitoring distal end of catheter, and by way of bonding or close-fitting with monitoring conduit
One,
Filter is connected by way of locking with pin end.
The connecting hose, material are medical elastomer high molecular material, such as silicon rubber or TPE (thermoplastic elastic
Body) or TPU (elastic polyurethane body rubber), 10 degree~45 degree of shore hardness.
The snorkel, material are medical elastomer high molecular material, such as silicon rubber or TPE (thermoplastic elastic
Body) or TPU (elastic polyurethane body rubber), 50 degree~80 degree of shore hardness.
The adjustable positioning ring, material are hard medical macromolecular materials, such as hard silicon rubber or PC (poly- carbonic acid
Ester) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride).
The fixing piece and monitoring conduit, material is medical macromolecular materials, and such as silicon rubber or PVC are (poly-
Vinyl chloride) or TPU (elastic polyurethane body rubber).
The pin end, material are hard medical macromolecular materials, such as PC (polycarbonate) or PP (poly- third
Alkene) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride).
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) gas source connector in the present invention can be directly connected to breathing apparatus and carry out mechanical ventilation, realize promptly rescuing for patient
It helps；Oxygen supply function can be realized after installation monitoring conduit and monitor the respiratory rate of patient, O2Concentration and CO2Concentration, enhancing peace
Quan Xing；It avoids and is intubated again simultaneously, alleviate patient suffering, reduce the workload of medical worker perioperatively, be conducive to
Improve the working efficiency of medical staff.
2) filter has excellent hydrophobic performance, can effectively filter moisture and CO in patient exhalation air2
Gas passes through, and is conducive to the accuracy for improving monitoring numerical value.
3) connecting hose head is soft and arc transition and body portion keeps higher hardness, and it is smooth to be conducive to snorkel
Into, at the same avoid intubation when injured patient's nasal membrane.
4) adjustable positioning ring can adjust the position of fixed snorkel, effectively control insertion depth, avoid hypoventilation with
And cause the discomfort of patient.
5) metal material is free of in product, supports to facilitate doctor to check disease in time by nuclear magnetic resonance check in art
Situation condition is intubated without repeating, mitigates patient suffering.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway of the invention；
In Fig. 1: 1 connecting hose；2 snorkels；3 adjustable positioning rings；4 gas source connectors；5 rotary joints；6 fixing pieces；7 monitoring
Conduit；8 pin ends；9 filters.
Specific embodiment
In order to provide a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art, with reference to the accompanying drawing and embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
A kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway, the soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway, structure is by connecting hose 1, snorkel
2, adjustable positioning ring 3, gas source connector 4, rotary joint 5, fixing piece 6 monitors that conduit 7, pin end 8 and filter 9 form,
In:
Connecting hose 1, structure be designed as one end by be bonded or close-fitting or welding in a manner of connect with 2 head of snorkel, separately
One end is designed as top segmentation structure of the rounding off with inclined opening structure, or forms the round and smooth mistake in integrated top with snorkel 2
The integral structure with inclined opening structure is crossed, the structure of the present embodiment connecting hose 1 is designed as one end with bonding way and snorkel 2
Portion's connection, the other end are designed as top segmentation structure of the rounding off with inclined opening structure；
Snorkel 2, pipe structure shape be in arcuation or straight type, bore be 2.0mm~10.0mm, length be 8cm~
25cm, the present embodiment shape be arc, bore 8mm, length 18cm,
Adjustable positioning ring 3, structure are designed as cyclic annular sleeve mouth shape, are arranged on 2 outer wall of snorkel, preferably through slide fit
Mode is connected with snorkel 2, slide it can on 2 outer wall of snorkel, and then realizes adjustable positioning function,
Gas source connector 4, one end by be bonded or close-fitting in a manner of connect with 2 tail portion of snorkel, the other end is with close-fitting or lock
Tight mode is connect with rotary joint 5 and monitoring conduit 7, the gas source connector 4 of the present embodiment, and one end is in a manner of close-fitting and logical
2 tail portion of tracheae is connected, and the other end is connect in a manner of close-fitting with rotary joint 5 and monitoring conduit 7,
Rotary joint 5, planform are designed as the two hollow columns connected in the form of certain angle, a company
Oxygen cathete, a connection gas source connector 4 are connect, the corner dimension is 90 °~180 °, this implementation corner dimension is designed as 90 °,
It is connected and can realize the rotation of different angle with gas source connector 4 in a manner of close-fitting, with the connection side between gas source connector 4
Formula is preferably designed as being separated from each other formula, guarantees urgent ventilation function and supplies oxygen function, the respiratory rate for monitoring patient, O2It is dense
Degree and CO2Concentration function switch freely,
Fixing piece 6, structure are designed as the cyclic annular running-on fixing piece of split type two, and the internal diameter of two cyclic annular running-on is equal
It is identical as the monitoring outer diameter of conduit 7, one end by be bonded or close-fitting in a manner of connect with conduit 7 is monitored, the other end to be bonded or
The mode and rotary joint 5 of close-fitting, the fixing piece 6 of the present embodiment, one end are connect in a manner of being bonded with monitoring conduit 7, separately
One end is connect in a manner of being bonded with rotary joint 5,
Monitor that conduit 7, caliber are 2.0mm~8.0mm, length is 20.0cm~50.0cm, and the monitoring of the present embodiment is led
The diameter and length of pipe 7 separately design as 2.5mm and 30.0cm, through among rotary joint 5 and snorkel 2, wherein
Rotary joint 5 is connect by fixing piece 6 with monitoring conduit 7, and 7 far-end of monitoring conduit is equipped with a pin end 8, pin end 8
It is connected as one by way of bonding or close-fitting with monitoring conduit 7, the pin end 8 of the present embodiment passes through bonding way and monitoring
Conduit 7 is connected as one,
Pin end 8, setting are connect in monitoring 7 far-end of conduit, and by way of bonding or close-fitting with monitoring conduit 7
It being integrated, the pin end 8 of the present embodiment is connected as one by bonding way and monitoring conduit 7,
Filter 9 is connected by way of locking with pin end 8.
The connecting hose 1, material are medical elastomer high molecular material, such as silicon rubber or TPE (thermoplastic elastic
Body) or TPU (elastic polyurethane body rubber), 10 degree~45 degree of shore hardness, the material of the present embodiment connecting hose 1 is silica gel, Shao
45 degree of family name's hardness.
The snorkel 2, material are medical elastomer high molecular material, such as silicon rubber or TPE (thermoplastic elastomehc
Property body) or TPU (elastic polyurethane body rubber), 50 degree~80 degree of shore hardness.The snorkel 2 of the present embodiment, material are silicon
Glue, 60 degree of shore hardness.
The adjustable positioning ring 3, material are hard medical macromolecular materials, such as hard silicon rubber or PC (poly- carbon
Acid esters) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride), the material of the present embodiment is hard silicon rubber.
The fixing piece 6 and monitoring conduit 7, material is medical macromolecular materials, and such as silicon rubber or PVC are (poly-
Vinyl chloride) or TPU (elastic polyurethane body rubber), the fixing piece 6 of the present embodiment and the material of monitoring conduit 7 are PVC (poly-
Vinyl chloride).
The pin end 8, material are hard medical macromolecular materials, such as PC (polycarbonate) or PP (poly- third
Alkene) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride).The material of the present embodiment pin end 8 is PC (polycarbonate)
The filter 9, is connect by way of locking with pin end 8.
Application method:
Soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway intubation is carried out using correct clinical medicine technology, it is specific as follows: will to rotate
Connector 5 is connect with Oxygen tube, adjustment rotary joint 5 to suitable direction, and fixed nasopharyngeal airway examines filter 9 and breathing
Measurement equipment is connected, and when beginning to use, oxygen supply process is by monitoring that conduit 7 monitors respiratory rate, the O of patient at any time2Concentration and CO2
Concentration pays attention to observing sputum secretion situation in patient airway, by the timely suction sputum of correct method；If you need to implement urgent ventilation to patient
Relief pulls out rotary joint 5 and monitoring conduit 7, gas source connector 4 is connect with breathing apparatus, carries out mechanical ventilation；After operation,
It releases and fixes, pull out nasopharyngeal airway 2.
The foregoing describe basic principles and main features of the invention and advantages of the present invention, the technical staff of the industry is answered
The understanding, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and described in the above embodiment and specification is only of the invention preferred
Example, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have various change and
It improves, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended power
Sharp claim and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway, including snorkel, diameter is 2.0mm~8.0mm, length be 20.0cm~
The monitoring conduit of 50.0cm, structure are designed as the fixing piece that two cyclic annular running-ons are connected as one and by bonding or the sides of close-fitting
The pin end that formula and monitoring conduit are connected as one, it is characterised in that: the soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway, structure are connect by soft
Head (1), snorkel (2), adjustable positioning ring (3), gas source connector (4), rotary joint (5), fixing piece (6), monitoring conduit (7),
Pin end (8) and filter (9) composition, in which:
Connecting hose (1), structure be designed as one end by be bonded or close-fitting or welding in a manner of connect with snorkel (2) head, separately
One end is designed as top segmentation structure of the rounding off with inclined opening structure, or round and smooth with the top of snorkel (2) formation one
The integral structure of intermediate zone inclined opening structure,
Snorkel (2), pipe structure shape be in arcuation or straight type, bore be 2.0mm~10.0mm, length be 8cm~
25cm,
Adjustable positioning ring (3), structure are designed as cyclic annular sleeve mouth shape, are arranged on snorkel (2) outer wall, preferably through slide fit
Mode is connected with snorkel (2), slide it can on snorkel (2) outer wall, and then realizes adjustable positioning function,
Gas source connector (4), one end by be bonded or close-fitting in a manner of connect with snorkel (2) tail portion, the other end is with close-fitting or lock
Tight mode is connect with rotary joint (5) and monitoring conduit (7),
Rotary joint (5), planform are designed as the two hollow columns connected in the form of certain angle, a connection
Oxygen cathete, a connection gas source connector (4), the corner dimension is 90 °~180 °, in a manner of close-fitting and gas source connector
(4) it is connected and can realizes the rotation of different angle, with the connection type between gas source connector (4), is preferably designed as mutually
Separate type guarantees urgent ventilation function and supplies oxygen function, the respiratory rate for monitoring patient, O2Concentration and CO2Concentration function switch is certainly
Such as,
Fixing piece (6), structure are designed as split type two cyclic annular running-ons, one end by be bonded or close-fitting in a manner of and monitoring
Conduit (7) connection, the other end by be bonded or close-fitting in a manner of connect with rotary joint (5),
It monitors conduit (7), caliber is 2.0mm~8.0mm, and length is 20.0cm~50.0cm, through rotary joint (5)
Among snorkel (2), wherein rotary joint (5) is connect by fixing piece (6) with monitoring conduit (7), the monitoring conduit (7)
Far-end is equipped with a pin end (8), and pin end (8) is connected as one by way of bonding or close-fitting with monitoring conduit (7),
Pin end (8), setting by way of bonding or close-fitting and monitor conduit (7) even in monitoring conduit (7) far-end
One is connected in,
Filter (9) is connected by way of locking with pin end (8).
2. a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting hose (1), material
For medical elastomer high molecular material, such as silicon rubber or TPE (thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)) or TPU (polyurethane elastomer rubber
Glue), 10 degree~45 degree of shore hardness.
3. a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the snorkel (2), material
Matter is medical elastomer high molecular material, such as silicon rubber or TPE (thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)) or TPU (polyurethane elastomer rubber
Glue), 50 degree~80 degree of shore hardness.
4. a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjustable positioning ring (3),
Material is hard medical macromolecular materials, such as hard silicon rubber or PC (polycarbonate) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride).
5. a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing piece (6) and prison
Depending on conduit (7), material is medical macromolecular materials, such as silicon rubber or PVC (polyvinyl chloride) or TPU (polyurethane bullet
Property body rubber).
6. a kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pin end (8), material
Matter is hard medical macromolecular materials, such as PC (polycarbonate) or PP (polypropylene) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910710955.9A CN110496285A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | A kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway |
| PCT/CN2019/121476 WO2021022725A1 (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-28 | Nasopharynx ventilating tube having adjustable soft head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910710955.9A CN110496285A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | A kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110496285A true CN110496285A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68586920
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910710955.9A Pending CN110496285A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | A kind of soft adjustable nasopharyngeal airway |
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| CN111110972A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-05-08 | 南京市第一医院 | Nasopharynx air vent with visual probe |
| CN112121278A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-25 | 东莞永昇医疗科技有限公司 | Humidifying tank and respiratory therapy equipment |
| WO2021022725A1 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-11 | 天津美迪斯医疗用品有限公司 | Nasopharynx ventilating tube having adjustable soft head |
| US20220241532A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2022-08-04 | Chris Salvino | Endotracheal tube assembly |
| US20230014924A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2023-01-19 | Chris Salvino | Endotracheal tube relief valve |
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