CN110493086B - Internet of things management method and Internet of things management platform - Google Patents

Internet of things management method and Internet of things management platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110493086B
CN110493086B CN201910842280.3A CN201910842280A CN110493086B CN 110493086 B CN110493086 B CN 110493086B CN 201910842280 A CN201910842280 A CN 201910842280A CN 110493086 B CN110493086 B CN 110493086B
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Prior art keywords
equipment
internet
things
group
fault
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CN110493086A (en
Inventor
万能
宋文燕
刘洋
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Suzhou Lingxi Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou Lingxi Iot Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/06Generation of reports
    • H04L43/065Generation of reports related to network devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0817Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses

Abstract

The invention discloses an Internet of things management method, which comprises the following steps: scanning and distributing all equipment attributes in the Internet of things, wherein the equipment attributes comprise equipment types, equipment names, equipment codes and equipment groups; and grouping each device, and distributing network access rules according to different groups. According to the method, the devices are grouped according to the attributes of the devices, and different networking rules are distributed to the devices according to different groups, so that the high safety and confidentiality of a special device group are avoided, and abnormal devices are also prevented from being accessed into the special device group; the invention executes the timing monitoring to the common equipment group, thereby obtaining whether the common equipment group has data failure and unsmooth operation.

Description

Internet of things management method and Internet of things management platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an Internet of things management method and an Internet of things management platform.
Background
The internet of things (IoT) is an important component of a new generation of information technology and is also an important development stage of the "information" era. As the name implies, the Internet of things is the Internet with connected objects. This has two layers: firstly, the core and the foundation of the internet of things are still the internet, and the internet is an extended and expanded network on the basis of the internet; secondly, the user end extends and expands to any article to perform information exchange and communication, namely, the article information. The internet of things is widely applied to network fusion through communication perception technologies such as intelligent perception, identification technology and pervasive computing, and is also called as the third wave of development of the world information industry after computers and the internet. The internet of things is an application expansion of the internet, and is not a network, but a business and an application. Therefore, application innovation is the core of the development of the internet of things.
The existing Internet of things has a plurality of devices, a plurality of devices are not used for a long time, but can be started at a specific time, some devices are in a dormant state for a long time and can be used in a network again at a specific time, and the devices which are not used for a long time and are idle for a long time enhance the management burden of the Internet of things, so that risks are brought to the safety of the Internet of things.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides an Internet of things management method and an Internet of things management platform, and solves the problem that the management of access and disconnection of traditional Internet of things equipment is easy to careless.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an internet of things management method comprises the following steps:
scanning and distributing all equipment attributes in the Internet of things, wherein the equipment attributes comprise equipment types, equipment names, equipment codes and equipment groups;
and grouping each device, and distributing network access rules according to different groups.
Further, scanning and distributing all device attributes in the internet of things specifically include:
the use properties of the equipment are recorded, and the equipment categories and the equipment groups are distributed according to the use properties.
Further, the usage properties of the logging device include:
a device in long-term networking operation;
a device in a long-term sleep state;
and equipment which is disconnected or networked to work for a long time or in an untimed way.
Further, the grouping of devices assigned according to the usage properties includes:
a group of common devices;
a group of dormant devices;
and disconnecting the equipment group.
Further, assigning a network entry rule to each device includes:
setting the Internet of things monitoring equipment to perform timing monitoring on equipment in the common equipment group, analyzing and judging whether a fault occurs in a monitoring result, and feeding back the fault in real time according to the fault condition;
setting data diagnosis and fault monitoring on equipment when the equipment of the dormant equipment group of the Internet of things is started;
and when the equipment in the disconnected equipment group is set to be networked again, identifying and address matching are carried out on the equipment, if the matching is successful, a network address is distributed to the equipment, and data diagnosis and fault monitoring are carried out.
An internet of things management platform, comprising:
the equipment recording device is used for scanning and recording the attribute of the equipment, and the equipment recording device is also used for reading and writing the attribute of the equipment;
the network access rule distribution module is used for grouping each device and executing different rules on the devices according to different groups;
the fault monitoring module is used for monitoring preset equipment and analyzing and judging whether the monitored data is in a fault state, and is also used for identifying and allocating addresses to the equipment in the disconnected equipment group;
and the central management module is used for managing the running state of the equipment and analyzing and judging the equipment according to the acquired equipment data information, and is also used for carrying out data statistics and analysis on each equipment.
Further, the intelligent alarm system also comprises an alarm module, wherein the alarm module is used for alarming fault information.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the method, the devices are grouped according to the attributes of the devices, and different networking rules are distributed to the devices according to different groups, so that the high safety and confidentiality of a special device group are avoided, and abnormal devices are also prevented from being accessed into the special device group; the invention carries out timing monitoring on the common equipment group so as to obtain whether the common equipment group has data faults and unsmooth operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a management method of the internet of things of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an IOT management platform of the present invention;
in the figure, 10 is a central management module, 20 is a fault monitoring module, 30 is a device logging device, and 40 is a network access rule distribution module.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following description of embodiments of the invention with specific examples.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a method for managing an internet of things, referring to fig. 1, including:
s1, scanning and distributing all device attributes in the Internet of things, wherein the device attributes comprise device types, device names, device codes and device groups;
and S2, grouping each device, and distributing the network access rules according to different groups.
As a further implementation manner in the embodiment, scanning and allocating all device attributes in the internet of things specifically includes:
the use properties of the equipment are recorded, and the equipment categories and the equipment groups are distributed according to the use properties.
As a further implementation in an embodiment, the usage properties of the logging device include:
a device in long-term networking operation;
a device in a long-term sleep state;
and equipment which is disconnected or networked to work for a long time or in an untimed way.
As a further implementation in an embodiment, the grouping of devices assigned according to usage properties includes:
a group of common devices;
a group of dormant devices;
and disconnecting the equipment group.
As a further implementation manner in the embodiment, the allocating a network entry rule to each device includes:
setting the Internet of things monitoring equipment to perform timing monitoring on equipment in the common equipment group, analyzing and judging whether a fault occurs in a monitoring result, and feeding back the fault in real time according to the fault condition;
setting data diagnosis and fault monitoring on equipment when the equipment of the dormant equipment group of the Internet of things is started;
and when the equipment in the disconnected equipment group is set to be networked again, identifying and address matching are carried out on the equipment, if the matching is successful, a network address is distributed to the equipment, and data diagnosis and fault monitoring are carried out.
In the embodiment, the devices are grouped according to the attributes of the devices, and different networking rules are allocated to the devices according to different groups, so that the high security and confidentiality of a special device group are avoided, and abnormal devices are also prevented from being accessed into the special device group; the embodiment performs the timing monitoring on the common equipment group, thereby acquiring whether the common equipment group has data failure and unsmooth operation.
Example 2:
the present embodiment provides an internet of things management platform based on embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 2, which includes:
the device recording device 30, the device recording device 30 is used for scanning and recording the attribute of the device, and the device recording device 30 is also used for reading and writing the attribute of the device;
the network access rule distribution module 40 is configured to group each device, and execute different rules on the devices according to different groups;
the system comprises a fault monitoring module 20, a fault monitoring module 20 and a fault analyzing module, wherein the fault monitoring module 20 is used for monitoring preset equipment and analyzing and judging whether the monitored data is in a fault state, and the fault monitoring module 20 is also used for identifying and allocating addresses to the equipment in a disconnected equipment group;
the central management module 10 is configured to manage an operation state of the device, analyze and judge the device according to the obtained device data information, and perform data statistics and analysis on each device by the central management module 10.
Further, the intelligent alarm system also comprises an alarm module, wherein the alarm module is used for alarming fault information.
According to the embodiment, real-time monitoring and data analysis can be realized on the equipment in the Internet of things through the management platform, and the safety management of the Internet of things is enhanced.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An internet of things management method is characterized by comprising the following steps: scanning and distributing all equipment attributes in the Internet of things, wherein the equipment attributes comprise equipment types, equipment names, equipment codes and equipment groups; grouping each device, distributing network access rules according to different groups, setting the Internet of things monitoring device to perform timing monitoring on the devices in the common device group, analyzing and judging whether a monitoring result is faulty or not, and feeding back the fault in real time according to the fault condition;
setting data diagnosis and fault monitoring on equipment when the equipment of the dormant equipment group of the Internet of things is started;
and when the equipment in the disconnected equipment group is set to be networked again, identifying and address matching are carried out on the equipment, if the matching is successful, a network address is distributed to the equipment, and data diagnosis and fault monitoring are carried out.
2. The internet of things management method according to claim 1, wherein scanning and assigning attributes of all devices in the internet of things specifically comprises:
the use properties of the equipment are recorded, and the equipment categories and the equipment groups are distributed according to the use properties.
3. The internet of things management method according to claim 2, wherein the usage property of the entry device comprises:
a device in long-term networking operation;
a device in a long-term sleep state;
and equipment which is disconnected or networked to work for a long time or in an untimed way.
4. The internet of things management method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the device grouping allocated according to the usage property comprises:
a group of common devices;
a group of dormant devices;
and disconnecting the equipment group.
5. An internet of things management product, comprising:
the equipment recording device is used for scanning and recording the attribute of the equipment, and the equipment recording device is also used for reading and writing the attribute of the equipment;
the network access rule distribution module is used for grouping each device and executing different rules on the devices according to different groups;
the fault monitoring module is used for monitoring preset equipment and analyzing and judging whether the monitored data is in a fault state, and is also used for identifying and allocating addresses to the equipment in the disconnected equipment group;
the central management module is used for managing the running state of the equipment and analyzing and judging the equipment according to the acquired equipment data information, and is also used for carrying out data statistics and analysis on each equipment;
setting the Internet of things monitoring equipment to perform timing monitoring on equipment in the common equipment group, analyzing and judging whether a fault occurs in a monitoring result, and feeding back the fault in real time according to the fault condition;
setting data diagnosis and fault monitoring on equipment when the equipment of the dormant equipment group of the Internet of things is started;
and when the equipment in the disconnected equipment group is set to be networked again, identifying and address matching are carried out on the equipment, if the matching is successful, a network address is distributed to the equipment, and data diagnosis and fault monitoring are carried out.
6. The IOT management product of claim 5, further comprising an alarm module for alarming fault information.
CN201910842280.3A 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Internet of things management method and Internet of things management platform Active CN110493086B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102340415A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-02-01 北京新媒传信科技有限公司 Server cluster system and monitoring method thereof
CN102624544A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-08-01 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for creating monitoring tasks
CN108463001A (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-28 上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司 The method and network node of dispatch terminal equipment in Internet of Things
CN108494622A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 新华三云计算技术有限公司 Monitoring rules configuration method, device and server

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7751338B2 (en) * 2003-12-06 2010-07-06 Terayon Communication Systems, Inc. Establishment of multiple upstream DOCSIS logical channels based upon performance
US9402264B2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2016-07-26 Intel Corporation Methods to transport internet traffic over multiple wireless networks simultaneously
KR102384756B1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2022-04-11 삼성전자주식회사 Activity Guide Information Providing Method and electronic device supporting the same
CN109547581A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-03-29 福建信息职业技术学院 A kind of big data analysis method and system based on Internet of Things

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102340415A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-02-01 北京新媒传信科技有限公司 Server cluster system and monitoring method thereof
CN102624544A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-08-01 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for creating monitoring tasks
CN108463001A (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-28 上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司 The method and network node of dispatch terminal equipment in Internet of Things
CN108494622A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 新华三云计算技术有限公司 Monitoring rules configuration method, device and server

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Address after: Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215200 Lili town FENHU Road No. 558

Applicant after: Suzhou Lingxi Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd.

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Applicant before: Suzhou Lingrui Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

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