CN110493017A - A kind of charge on traffic method and system - Google Patents
A kind of charge on traffic method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110493017A CN110493017A CN201910778705.9A CN201910778705A CN110493017A CN 110493017 A CN110493017 A CN 110493017A CN 201910778705 A CN201910778705 A CN 201910778705A CN 110493017 A CN110493017 A CN 110493017A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- port
- user
- bandwidth
- data
- usage charges
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
- H04L43/0894—Packet rate
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charge on traffic method and system, comprising: S1. at set time intervals, acquires the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port；S2. the outlet bandwidth and the ingress bandwidth take the two maximum value as sampled data；S3. the sampled data of N number of port of the same time of same user is overlapped, obtains the metering data of the time of the user, N is natural number.The embodiment of the present invention is directed to 95 charging methods of single user multiport, by the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth that acquire port simultaneously, to calculate the bandwidth of port, the flow of the port can more accurately be assessed, meanwhile when calculating the campus network of single user multiport, metering data is become to the superposition value of all of the port data from the data of single port, the case where keeping the metering data in metering period more steady, avoiding due to individual port because abandoning collection point caused by flowed fluctuation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of charge on traffic method and system.
Background technique
Internet data center (Internet Data Center) abbreviation IDC is exactly telecommunication department using existing
Internet communication route, bandwidth resources, establish standardized telecommunication field grade building environment, provide server for enterprise, government
The all-around service of trustship, rental and related increment etc..The mode for calculating the service fee of user at present mainly has two
Kind, one is periodic metering, another kind is to charge by flow.It is existing in the way of the service fee of flow rate calculation user
Technology generallys use the outlet of the port of monitoring user account or the flow of entrance, carries out data acquisition from one direction, statistics produces
Raw data traffic calculates corresponding campus network, has the case where multiple ports for a user, by each port respectively into
The acquisition of row data, and charging respectively is carried out, then the expense of each port is incorporated as to the ultimate cost of user.
Existing mode has the disadvantage in that
(1) Freight Basis, existing customer flow acquisition are the export direction or Way in from port, are acquired from one direction,
The inaccuracy that will cause acquisition data, leads to the loss of user and company.
(2) computational accuracy is low, and when a user corresponds to multiple ports, existing statistical method individually counts each port
Each port is distinguished charging, then expense is sent to user, same flow value, at different ends by outlet or inlet flow rate
Mouth may be wave crest or trough, and when using 95 charging method of standard, the value of wave crest is possible to be removed, the number for charging
According to for incomplete data, when calculating, can be much less collection point, cause computational accuracy lower.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charge on traffic method and system, to solve present in existing charge on traffic method
The problems such as charging is inaccurate.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charge on traffic methods, comprising:
S1. at set time intervals, the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port are acquired；
S2. the outlet bandwidth and the ingress bandwidth take the two maximum value as sampled data；
S3. the sampled data of N number of port of the same time of same user is overlapped, when obtaining this of the user
Between metering data, N is natural number；
Further, before step S1 further include:
S0. the user and N number of port are bound.
Further, after step S3 further include:
S4. according to all metering datas in the setting period, the flow usage charges of user are calculated.
Further, step S4 includes:
S41. judge whether all metering data summations set in the period are more than primary bandwidth amount, if the charging number
When the primary bandwidth amount insufficient according to summation, the flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if the metering data summation is super
When crossing the primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges carry out charging according to the charging mode of setting.
Further, after step S4 further include:
S5. the flow usage charges are sent to the user.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of fee collecting systems, comprising:
Acquisition module, at set time intervals, acquiring the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port；
Comparison module takes the two maximum for the outlet bandwidth and the ingress bandwidth of acquisition module acquisition
Value is used as sampled data；
Merging module obtains the use for the sampled data of N number of port of the same time of same user to be overlapped
The metering data of the time at family, N are natural number.
Further, further includes:
User port binding module, for binding the user and N number of port.
Further, further includes:
Flow usage charges computing module, the flow for calculating user according to all metering datas in the setting period use
Take.
Further, the flow usage charges computing module further include:
Flow usage charges Charging Detail Record unit sets whether all metering data summations in the period are more than basic band for judging
Width amount, if the flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if institute when the metering data summation deficiency primary bandwidth amount
When stating metering data summation more than the primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges carry out charging according to the charging mode of setting.
Further, further includes:
Cost notifying module, the flow usage charges for the flow usage charges computing module to be calculated are sent to institute
State user.
The present invention by carrying out data acquisition respectively from the entrance and exit of port, by ingress bandwidth and outlet bandwidth
Maximum value metering data the most, so that the collected data for charging are more comprehensive, charging mode is more accurate, for same
The data of one user's multiport carry out charging after being overlapped data, valid data acquisition points are improved, so that user institute
The flow used is more accurate, improves the accuracy of charging, and has standardized the Freight Basis of company.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of charge on traffic method according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the flow usage charges that step S4 according to embodiments of the present invention calculates user
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural block diagram of fee collecting system according to embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of charge on traffic method as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising:
S1. at set time intervals, the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port are acquired；
S2. the outlet bandwidth and the ingress bandwidth take the two maximum value as sampled data；
S3. the sampled data of N number of port of the same time of same user is overlapped, when obtaining this of the user
Between metering data, N is natural number；
In the present embodiment, using the outlet bandwidth and entrance band of rrdtool the and snmp agreement acquisition port in cacti program
Width, the data of acquisition in every 5 minutes, using the maximum value of the outlet bandwidth and the entrance as the hits at the time point
According to the sampled data of N number of port of same user same time is overlapped, the charging of the time of the user is obtained
Data, N is natural number, therefore M days metering datas collected share M × 24 × 60/5=288M.
Before step S1 further include:
S0. the user and N number of port are bound.
In the present embodiment, by all accounting port titles, the acquisition server name under the user for needing charging in database
Title etc. is corresponding with the user, and a user can correspond to multiple accounting ports, but user's same time point only corresponds to one
A metering data, the metering data are the superposition of the sampled data of multiple accounting ports.
After step S3 further include:
S4. according to all metering datas in the setting period, the flow usage charges of user are calculated.
Step S4 includes:
S41. judge whether all metering data summations set in the period are more than primary bandwidth amount, if the charging number
When the primary bandwidth amount insufficient according to summation, the flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if the metering data summation is super
When crossing the primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges carry out charging according to the charging mode of setting.
In the present embodiment, the setting period is metering period, by metering data all in the setting period
It is counted, for example, the metering data counted shares 31 × 288=8928 if metering period is January 1 to January 31
It is a, charging is carried out using 95 charging methods, all metering datas are arranged from large to small, the charging of removal biggish 5%
Data, that is, the metering data for being actually used in calculating expense share 8928 × 95%=8482, judge to set all institutes in the period
State whether metering data summation is more than primary bandwidth amount, if when the metering data summation deficiency primary bandwidth amount, it is described
Flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if the metering data summation is more than the primary bandwidth amount, the flow is used
Take and charging is carried out according to the charging mode of setting.
After step S4 further include:
S5. the flow usage charges are sent to the user.
After a metering period, the flow usage charges are sent to the user.
The embodiment of the present invention be directed to single user multiport 95 charging methods, by simultaneously acquire port outlet bandwidth and
Ingress bandwidth can more accurately assess the flow of the port, avoid and only acquire one-sided bandwidth to calculate the bandwidth of port
When, give company's bring to lose because acquisition data are imperfect, meanwhile, it, will when calculating the campus network of single user multiport
Metering data becomes the superposition value of all of the port data from the data of single port, and the more accurate flow for describing user makes
With situation, keep the metering data in metering period more steady, caused by avoiding due to individual port because of flowed fluctuation
The case where abandoning collection point, when so that calculating expense using 95 charging methods, more accurately.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fee collecting system as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Acquisition module 1, at set time intervals, acquiring the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port；
Comparison module 2 takes the two most for the outlet bandwidth and the ingress bandwidth of the acquisition module 1 acquisition
Big value is used as sampled data；
Merging module 3 is somebody's turn to do for the sampled data of N number of port of the same time of same user to be overlapped
The metering data of the time of user, N are natural number.
In the present embodiment, the acquisition module 1 acquires port using rrdtool the and snmp agreement in cacti program
Outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth, the data of acquisition in every 5 minutes, thus M days metering datas collected share M × 24 ×
60/5=288M.It is described using the maximum value of outlet bandwidth described in comparison module 2 and the entrance as the hits at the time point
According to.The sampled data of N number of port of same user same time is overlapped by the merging module 3, obtains the user
The time metering data, N is natural number.
A kind of fee collecting system, further includes:
User port binding module 4, for binding the user and N number of port.
In the present embodiment, the user port binding module 4 is by all chargings under the user for needing charging in database
Port name, acquisition server title etc. are corresponding with the user, and a user can correspond to multiple accounting ports, but a use
Family same time point only corresponds to a metering data, and the metering data is the superposition of the sampled data of multiple accounting ports.
A kind of fee collecting system, further includes:
Flow usage charges computing module 5, the flow for calculating user according to all metering datas in the setting period make
Expense.
The flow usage charges computing module 5 further include:
Flow usage charges Charging Detail Record unit 51 sets whether all metering data summations in the period are more than basic for judging
Amount of bandwidth, if when the metering data summation deficiency primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if
When the metering data summation is more than the primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges are counted according to the charging mode of setting
Take.
In the present embodiment, the setting period is metering period, and the flow usage charges computing module 5 is set described
All metering datas are counted in fixed cycle, for example, if metering period is January 1 to January 31, the meter counted
Expense data share 31 × 288=8928, carry out charging using 95 charging methods, all metering datas are carried out from large to small
Arrangement, the metering data of removal biggish 5%, that is, the metering data for being actually used in calculating expense share 8928 × 95%=8482.
The flow usage charges Charging Detail Record unit 51 judges whether all metering data summations set in the period are more than primary bandwidth
Amount, if the flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if described when the metering data summation deficiency primary bandwidth amount
When metering data summation is more than the primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges carry out charging according to the charging mode of setting.
A kind of fee collecting system, further includes:
Cost notifying module 6, the flow usage charges for the flow usage charges computing module 5 to be calculated are sent to
The user.
After a metering period, the cost notifying module 6 calculates the flow usage charges computing module 5
To the flow usage charges be sent to the user.
A kind of fee collecting system of the embodiment of the present invention, for 95 charging methods of single user multiport, by acquiring mould
Block 1 acquires the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port simultaneously, and comparison module 2 calculates the bandwidth of port, can more accurately comment
The flow for estimating the port when avoiding only acquisition one-sided bandwidth, gives company's bring to lose, together because acquisition data are imperfect
When, when calculating the campus network of single user multiport, metering data is become all from the data of single port by merging module 3
The superposition value of port data, the more accurate flow service condition for describing user make metering data in metering period more
The case where what is added is steady, avoids due to individual port because abandoning collection point caused by flowed fluctuation, so that using 95 chargings
When method calculates expense, more accurately.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of charge on traffic method characterized by comprising
S1. at set time intervals, the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port are acquired；
S2. the outlet bandwidth and the ingress bandwidth take the two maximum value as sampled data；
S3. the sampled data of N number of port of the same time of same user is overlapped, when obtaining this of the user
Between metering data, N is natural number.
2. a kind of charge on traffic method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that before step S1 further include:
S0. the user and N number of port are bound.
3. a kind of charge on traffic method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that after step S3 further include:
S4. according to all metering datas in the setting period, the flow usage charges of user are calculated.
4. a kind of charge on traffic method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that step S4 includes:
S41. judge whether all metering data summations set in the period are more than primary bandwidth amount, if the charging number
When the primary bandwidth amount insufficient according to summation, the flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if the metering data summation is super
When crossing the primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges carry out charging according to the charging mode of setting.
5. a kind of charge on traffic method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that after step S4 further include:
S5. the flow usage charges are sent to the user.
6. a kind of fee collecting system characterized by comprising
Acquisition module, at set time intervals, acquiring the outlet bandwidth and ingress bandwidth of port；
Comparison module takes the two maximum for the outlet bandwidth and the ingress bandwidth of acquisition module acquisition
Value is used as sampled data；
Merging module obtains the use for the sampled data of N number of port of the same time of same user to be overlapped
The metering data of the time at family, N are natural number.
7. a kind of fee collecting system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
User port binding module, for binding the user and N number of port.
8. a kind of fee collecting system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Flow usage charges computing module, the flow for calculating user according to all metering datas in the setting period use
Take.
9. a kind of fee collecting system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the flow usage charges computing module also wraps
It includes:
Flow usage charges Charging Detail Record unit sets whether all metering data summations in the period are more than basic band for judging
Width amount, if the flow usage charges are basic customer charge, if institute when the metering data summation deficiency primary bandwidth amount
When stating metering data summation more than the primary bandwidth amount, the flow usage charges carry out charging according to the charging mode of setting.
10. a kind of fee collecting system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Cost notifying module, the flow usage charges for the flow usage charges computing module to be calculated are sent to institute
State user.
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| CN201910778705.9A CN110493017A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of charge on traffic method and system |
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| CN201910778705.9A CN110493017A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of charge on traffic method and system |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN111212096A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-05-29 | 杭州圆石网络安全技术有限公司 | Method, device, storage medium and computer for reducing IDC defense cost |
| CN112073445A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江山迅网络科技有限公司 | Hybrid port traffic scheduling method and device, readable storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN112491564A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 北京金山云网络技术有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for detecting bandwidth charging value of network equipment |
| CN113891268A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | 杨世标 | User flow charging auditing method |
| CN114401158A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-26 | 中电信数智科技有限公司 | Flow charging method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN115065648A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-09-16 | 南京大学 | Multi-outlet traffic scheduling method and system of cloud network platform |
| CN117061354A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-14 | 北京火山引擎科技有限公司 | Information processing method, system, equipment and storage medium in CDN |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111212096A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-05-29 | 杭州圆石网络安全技术有限公司 | Method, device, storage medium and computer for reducing IDC defense cost |
| CN111212096B (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-07-28 | 杭州圆石网络安全技术有限公司 | Method, device, storage medium and computer for reducing IDC defense cost |
| CN112073445A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江山迅网络科技有限公司 | Hybrid port traffic scheduling method and device, readable storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN112491564A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 北京金山云网络技术有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for detecting bandwidth charging value of network equipment |
| CN113891268A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | 杨世标 | User flow charging auditing method |
| CN113891268B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2024-04-16 | 杨世标 | User flow charging auditing method |
| CN114401158A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-26 | 中电信数智科技有限公司 | Flow charging method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN115065648A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-09-16 | 南京大学 | Multi-outlet traffic scheduling method and system of cloud network platform |
| CN115065648B (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-12-09 | 南京大学 | Multi-outlet traffic scheduling method and system of cloud network platform |
| CN117061354A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-14 | 北京火山引擎科技有限公司 | Information processing method, system, equipment and storage medium in CDN |
| CN117061354B (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2024-01-12 | 北京火山引擎科技有限公司 | Information processing method, system, equipment and storage medium in CDN |
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