CN110492435A - A kind of animal auxiliary switchgear - Google Patents

A kind of animal auxiliary switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110492435A
CN110492435A CN201711131286.7A CN201711131286A CN110492435A CN 110492435 A CN110492435 A CN 110492435A CN 201711131286 A CN201711131286 A CN 201711131286A CN 110492435 A CN110492435 A CN 110492435A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main control
sequence current
zero
control chip
machine box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711131286.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Mainuo Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Mainuo Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Mainuo Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Mainuo Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711131286.7A priority Critical patent/CN110492435A/en
Publication of CN110492435A publication Critical patent/CN110492435A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H1/00Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements
    • H02H1/0007Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements concerning the detecting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/26Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
    • H02H3/32Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors

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  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of animal auxiliary switchgears; including fitting machine box; the outer surface of fitting machine box is inlaid with liquid crystal display and function selection key; integrated circuit board is installed inside fitting machine box; main control chip is welded on integrated circuit board; the data input pin of main control chip is connected with zero-sequence current detection module, and order output terminal is connected with breaker protector and sound and light alarm module;Zero-sequence current detection module includes external probe, external probe input terminal is connected with crocodile clip, crocodile clip clamping connection is in circuit under test, the output end of external probe is connected with zero sequence current mutual inductor, the output end of zero sequence current mutual inductor is connected with linear operational amplifier, and linear operational amplifier is also connected with voltage comparator and analog to digital conversion circuit.The present invention can effectively detect leaky, and sound an alarm while realizing circuit protection in time, reduce safety accident odds.

Description

A kind of animal auxiliary switchgear
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric wiring security technology area, specially a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear.
Background technique
High-voltage fence people are not easy to contact, and low voltage electric network covering surface is big, and electrical equipment is more, and the chance that people touches also compares It is more, since electric wiring makes moist, the overload power utilization of peak times of power consumption, service conductor, lead-out wire insulation ag(e)ing or breakage, rubber Insulated wire sheath, flexible cable sheath and insulating layer rupture, flexible cable splice insulation binder select it is improper or loosely fall off etc. because Element can all cause the electric leakage accident of low-voltage supply line to occur, to cause the disasters such as electric shock, fire.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, leaky can be effectively detected the present invention provides a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear, And circuit protection is sounded an alarm while realized in time, reduce safety accident odds, can effectively solve in background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear, including installation Machine box, the outer surface of the fitting machine box are inlaid with liquid crystal display and function selection key, collection are equipped with inside fitting machine box At circuit board, main control chip is welded on the integrated circuit board, the data input pin of the main control chip is connected with zero sequence electricity Detection module is flowed, order output terminal is connected with breaker protector and sound and light alarm module;The zero-sequence current detection module includes External probe, the external probe are pierced by from the side of fitting machine box, and input terminal is connected with crocodile clip, and the crocodile clip clamping connection exists In circuit under test, the output end of external probe is connected with zero sequence current mutual inductor, and the output end of the zero sequence current mutual inductor connects It is connected to linear operational amplifier, the output end of the linear operational amplifier is also connected with voltage comparator and analog-to-digital conversion electricity Road.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main control chip uses 8051 enhanced series monolithics STCl5F2K60S2, and main control chip is also connected with battery and data storage.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sound and light alarm module includes Current amplifier driver, described The output end of Current amplifier driver is connected with buzzer and flash lamp.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, analog-digital conversion circuit as described uses 10 A/D conversion chips TLC1543, and the communication port for being connected to main control chip of the DATAOUT of chip.
It compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: should be based on the electric wiring leak current fault inspection that signal triggers Device is surveyed, by the way that zero-sequence current detection module is arranged, external circuit is connected with crocodile clip using external probe, utilizes zero-sequence current Mutual inductor carries out zero-sequence current detection, carries out current signal processing in conjunction with linear operational amplifier and voltage comparator, recycles Breaker protector forms closed loop feedback control, effectively realizes down circuitry protection operation;It can by setting buzzer and flash lamp To realize that light warning operates;The present invention can effectively detect leaky, and sound an alarm while realizing circuit protection in time, Reduce safety accident odds.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is modular structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is analog to digital conversion circuit schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- fitting machine box;2- liquid crystal display;3- function selection key;4- integrated circuit board;5- main control chip; 6- zero-sequence current detection module;7- breaker protector;8- sound and light alarm module;The external probe of 9-;10- crocodile clip;11- zero sequence electricity Current transformer;12- linear operational amplifier;13- voltage comparator;14- battery;15- data storage;16- Current amplifier Driver;17- buzzer;18- flash lamp;19- analog to digital conversion circuit.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear, including installation Machine box 1, the outer surface of the fitting machine box 1 are inlaid with liquid crystal display 2 and function selection key 3, install inside fitting machine box 1 There is integrated circuit board 4, main control chip 5, the data input pin connection of the main control chip 5 are welded on the integrated circuit board 4 There is zero-sequence current detection module 6, order output terminal is connected with breaker protector 7 and sound and light alarm module 8;The zero-sequence current inspection Surveying module 6 includes external probe 9, and the external probe 9 is pierced by from the side of fitting machine box 1, and input terminal is connected with crocodile clip 10, For 10 clamping connection of crocodile clip in circuit under test, the output end of external probe 9 is connected with zero sequence current mutual inductor 11, the zero sequence The output end of current transformer 11 is connected with linear operational amplifier 12, and the output end of the linear operational amplifier 12 is also connected with There are voltage comparator 13 and analog to digital conversion circuit 19;
The main control chip 5 uses 8051 enhanced series monolithic STCl5F2K60S2, and main control chip 5 is also connected with There are battery 14 and data storage 15;The sound and light alarm module 8 includes Current amplifier driver 16, and the Current amplifier drives The output end of dynamic device 16 is connected with buzzer 17 and flash lamp 18;Analog-digital conversion circuit as described 19 converts core using 10 A/D Piece TLC1543, and the communication port for being connected to main control chip 5 of the DATAOUT of chip.
The working principle of the invention: the fitting machine box 1 is made of insulation shielding material, for protecting internal circuit knot Structure;The integrated circuit board 4 is used to all circuit structures assembling integral structure, and the function selection key 3 is used for Corresponding operation mode and running parameter setting are selected, the liquid crystal display 2 can show current operation value, the master control core Piece 5 carries out data receiver and Data Analysis Services;
For the zero-sequence current detection module 6 for detecting whether there is leaky, the crocodile clip 10 can be convenient folder It holds in the line node for being fixed on and needing to detect, the external probe 9 is wired to crocodile clip 10, will be on crocodile clip 10 Signal be introduced to zero sequence current mutual inductor 11, when there is leaky to occur, the secondary side of zero sequence current mutual inductor 11 is generated Corresponding induced current, linear operational amplifier 12 are fed through voltage comparator after the induced current of generation is carried out Linear Amplifer 13 and analog to digital conversion circuit 19, the end in the same direction of the voltage comparator 13 is connected with reference data voltage, carries out pair with input value Than exporting high level when being less than reference value, 5 decision circuitry of main control chip is normal at this time, exports low electricity when being greater than reference value Flat, main control chip 5 can then trigger breaker protector 7 and sound and light alarm module 8 immediately, and the triggering breaker protector 7 is by circuit Power supply at disconnect, the Current amplifier driver 16 will be after output Current amplifier, and driving buzzer 17 issues alarm, simultaneously Light flash lamp 18;
Collected analog voltage is converted into digital signal by analog-digital conversion circuit as described 19, and is sent into main control chip 5, The main control chip 5 calls internal processes to handle current data, and stores to data storage 15, while passing through liquid crystal Display 2 is shown.
The electric wiring leak current fault detection device based on signal triggering, by the way that zero-sequence current detection module 6, benefit is arranged External circuit is connected with external probe 9 and crocodile clip 10, carries out zero-sequence current detection, bonding wire using zero sequence current mutual inductor 11 Property operational amplifier 12 and voltage comparator 13 carry out current signal processing, recycle breaker protector 7 formed closed loop feedback control System effectively realizes down circuitry protection operation;Light warning operation may be implemented by setting buzzer 17 and flash lamp 18;This Invention can effectively detect leaky, and sound an alarm while realizing circuit protection in time, reduce the several of safety accident generation Rate.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (4)

1. the outer surface of a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear, including fitting machine box (1), the fitting machine box (1) is inlaid with liquid Crystal display (2) and function selection key (3), fitting machine box (1) is internal to be equipped with integrated circuit board (4), it is characterised in that: institute It states and is welded on integrated circuit board (4) main control chip (5), the data input pin of the main control chip (5) is connected with zero-sequence current Detection module (6), order output terminal are connected with breaker protector (7) and sound and light alarm module (8);The zero-sequence current detects mould Block (6) includes external probe (9), and the external probe (9) is pierced by from the side of fitting machine box (1), and input terminal is connected with crocodile It presss from both sides (10), for crocodile clip (10) clamping connection in circuit under test, the output end of external probe (9) is connected with zero sequence current mutual inductor (11), the output end of the zero sequence current mutual inductor (11) is connected with linear operational amplifier (12), the linear operation amplification The output end of device (12) is also connected with voltage comparator (13) and analog to digital conversion circuit (19).
2. a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main control chip (5) is adopted With 8051 enhanced series monolithic STCl5F2K60S2, and main control chip (5) is also connected with battery (14) and data are deposited Reservoir (15).
3. a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound and light alarm module It (8) include Current amplifier driver (16), the output end of the Current amplifier driver (16) is connected with buzzer (17) and dodges Light lamp (18).
4. a kind of animal auxiliary switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: analog-digital conversion circuit as described (19) 10 A/D conversion chip TLC1543, and the communication ends for being connected to main control chip (5) of the DATAOUT of chip are used Mouthful.
CN201711131286.7A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of animal auxiliary switchgear Pending CN110492435A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711131286.7A CN110492435A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of animal auxiliary switchgear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711131286.7A CN110492435A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of animal auxiliary switchgear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110492435A true CN110492435A (en) 2019-11-22

Family

ID=68543005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711131286.7A Pending CN110492435A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of animal auxiliary switchgear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110492435A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191122