CN110490501B - Transport capacity state management method and device - Google Patents
Transport capacity state management method and device Download PDFInfo
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0838—Historical data
Abstract
The invention discloses a transportation capacity state management method and device, and relates to the field of warehouse logistics. One embodiment of the method comprises: receiving an order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order; determining the current transport value of the distribution wave number according to the transport value of the order and the existing transport value of the distribution wave number; and when the current transport capacity value exceeds the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave times, executing the operation of changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave times. According to the implementation mode, the upper and lower transport capacity threshold values are reasonably set, the problem of oscillation of the state of the transport capacity control system caused by high-frequency order production or cancel operation can be effectively solved, the user experience is kept, meanwhile, the complexity of system processing can be properly reduced, and a certain slowing effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of warehouse logistics, in particular to a transportation capacity state management method and device.
Background
With the continuous development of internet e-commerce transactions, the e-commerce industry generally adopts a scheduling planning system, determines the frequency of order production and distribution according to the capacity of each link of commodity storage and logistics distribution, and plans to allocate the flow and the flow direction of orders, so as to achieve smooth production and distribution and maximize the utilization of production capacity and distribution capacity (also called capacity), thereby providing more accurate logistics service for users.
For e-commerce enterprises, the transportation capacity upper limit value of each delivery wave is usually obtained according to historical data analysis and is used as a control threshold value to be combined with other systems, such as a reservation calendar system on a settlement page, so as to perform transportation capacity control.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that the prior art has at least the following problems:
1) in the transportation capacity control, for the reservation time period corresponding to the wave times reaching the upper limit threshold value, the reservation calendar changes the state of the reservation time period into 'non-reservation' so as to avoid exceeding the actual delivery capacity, but causing overstock of ordered commodities and delayed delivery;
2) the electronic commerce industry has more frequent order canceling operation, if the upper limit threshold is still adopted to limit the threshold of the distribution capacity, the transportation capacity state can be frequently switched and displayed between reservation-available state and non-reservation-available state, and the problem of oscillation is caused;
3) in the business peak period, the order settlement and cancellation amount is large, the frequency and the concurrency are high, the complexity of the back-end business system processing is improved by the threshold control mode, especially in the business peak period, and the shopping experience of a user is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for managing a transportation capacity state, which can at least solve the problem in the prior art that the threshold control transportation capacity state display has an oscillatory property due to frequent generation and cancellation operations of orders.
To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a capacity state management method including: receiving an order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order; determining the current transport value of the distribution wave number according to the transport value of the order and the existing transport value of the distribution wave number; and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the transport force state of the distribution wave times.
Optionally, the type of the order is to generate an order, and the current transport value of the distribution wave is the sum of the existing transport value and the transport value of the order;
the determining the capacity value and the delivery frequency of the order comprises: acquiring the characteristic information of the order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number of the order according to the corresponding relation of the preset characteristic information, the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number; wherein the characteristic information at least comprises one of address information, generation time, delivery date and commodity attribute of the order;
when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range of the distribution wave times, executing the operation of changing the transport force state of the distribution wave times, wherein the operation comprises the following steps: when the current transport capacity value is larger than an upper threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is available, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into unavailable; wherein the range of the force value is [ lower threshold, upper threshold ].
Optionally, the type of the order is to cancel the order, and the current motion value of the distribution wave is a difference between the existing motion value and the motion value of the order;
the determining the capacity value and the delivery frequency of the order comprises: traversing historical order distribution records according to the identification of the order to obtain the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order;
when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range of the distribution wave times, executing the operation of changing the transport force state of the distribution wave times, wherein the operation comprises the following steps: and when the current transport capacity value is smaller than a lower threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is unavailable, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into available.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving a change instruction of the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number, and changing the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number according to the transport capacity value range in the change instruction; and
and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range after the distribution wave number is changed, executing the change operation of the distribution wave number transport force state.
Optionally, the executing the operation of changing the delivery wave transport capacity state further includes: acquiring a change timestamp of the last transport capacity state of the distribution wave, and determining the state change duration from the change timestamp to the current timestamp; and when the state change duration exceeds the preset state change duration of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the distribution wave time transport capacity state.
To achieve the above object, according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a capacity state management device including:
the order receiving module is used for receiving an order and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order;
the transportation value determining module is used for determining the current transportation value of the distribution wave number according to the transportation value of the order and the existing transportation value of the distribution wave number;
and the state changing module is used for executing the changing operation of the distribution wave time transport capacity state when the current transport capacity value exceeds the distribution wave time transport capacity value range.
Optionally, the type of the order is to generate an order, and the current transport value of the distribution wave is the sum of the existing transport value and the transport value of the order;
the order receiving module is used for: acquiring the characteristic information of the order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number of the order according to the corresponding relation of the preset characteristic information, the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number; wherein the characteristic information at least comprises one of address information, generation time, delivery date and commodity attribute of the order;
the state change module is configured to: when the current transport capacity value is larger than an upper threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is available, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into unavailable; wherein the range of the force value is [ lower threshold, upper threshold ].
Optionally, the type of the order is to cancel the order, and the current motion value of the distribution wave is a difference between the existing motion value and the motion value of the order;
the order receiving module is used for: traversing historical order distribution records according to the identification of the order to obtain the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order;
the state change module is configured to: and when the current transport capacity value is smaller than a lower threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is unavailable, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into available.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes a range changing module, configured to:
receiving a change instruction of the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number, and changing the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number according to the transport capacity value range in the change instruction; and
and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range after the distribution wave number is changed, executing the change operation of the distribution wave number transport force state.
Optionally, the state changing module is further configured to: acquiring a change timestamp of the last transport capacity state of the distribution wave, and determining the state change duration from the change timestamp to the current timestamp; and when the state change duration exceeds the preset state change duration of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the distribution wave time transport capacity state.
To achieve the above object, according to still another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a capacity state management electronic device.
The electronic device of the embodiment of the invention comprises: one or more processors; a storage device, configured to store one or more programs, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement any of the above-described power state management methods.
To achieve the above object, according to still another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored, the program implementing any of the above-described capacity state management methods when executed by a processor.
According to the scheme provided by the invention, one embodiment of the invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects: through reasonable setting of the upper and lower transporting capacity threshold values and the state holding time, the problem of oscillation of the state of the transporting capacity control system caused by high-frequency order production or cancellation operation can be effectively solved, the user experience is kept, meanwhile, the complexity of system processing can be properly reduced, and a certain slowing effect is achieved.
Further effects of the above-mentioned non-conventional alternatives will be described below in connection with the embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic main flow chart of a transportation capacity status management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application architecture of a capacity control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the calculation of the capacity increase in the dual threshold control mode according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating the calculation of the capacity reduction in the dual threshold control scheme according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of update calculation of capacity data in the dual-threshold control mode according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating the calculation of capacity increase/decrease in the status update delay scheme according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of the transportation status display application system for updating the transportation status according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of main blocks of a transportation capability state management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be employed;
FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a computer system suitable for use with a mobile device or server implementing an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a scenario related to logistics, that is, a scenario in which there is order cancellation or waybill cancellation, such as e-commerce transaction, especially B2C service (Business-to-Customer).
The terms referred to in the present invention are explained as follows:
wave number: in order to improve the operation efficiency, a batch of orders to be delivered are gathered together according to a certain standard or rule to carry out delivery, distribution and transportation operation.
Scheduling production: on the premise of comprehensively considering the production and distribution capacities, the distribution tasks of the order commodities are reasonably arranged, and the maximization of the production capacity and the distribution capacity is realized.
And (4) making an appointment for calendar: on the e-commerce platform, the user selects a calendar of delivery dates.
Oscillating: it is meant that the application system state is changed back and forth between "available" and "unavailable" for a short period of time.
Transportation capacity: the transportation capacity is short for, and in a logistics system, the transportation capacity is realized by transportation equipment. Capacity is typically characterized in terms of the number, volume or weight of standard containers that can be taken up by the transport equipment (which may also be understood as the volume of shipment or carrying); wherein the standard box is the smallest distribution unit.
Referring to fig. 1, a main flowchart of a transportation capacity status management method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, including the following steps:
s101: receiving an order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order;
s102: determining the current transport value of the distribution wave number according to the transport value of the order and the existing transport value of the distribution wave number;
s103: and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the transport force state of the distribution wave times.
In the above embodiment, regarding step S101, the present invention is mainly directed to the scenario of order production and cancellation.
For newly generated orders, the distribution information of the orders is not available in the system, so that distribution actions are needed, the transport value and the distribution frequency are mainly determined according to the characteristic information of the orders, and specifically:
the method comprises the following steps: acquiring characteristic information of the order; wherein the characteristic information at least comprises one of address information, generation time, delivery date and commodity attribute of the order;
step two: and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order according to the corresponding relation among the preset characteristic information, the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency.
The transport values of different orders can be specified to be consistent, for example, all are 1 (usually an integer), or can be inconsistent, for example, the transport value of an order with a larger volume is 2, and the transport value of an order with a smaller volume is 1 rather than the normal transport value; the fragile fresh order form transport value is greater than the conventional order form transport value, and the specific setting mode is not limited by the invention.
Also, for the delivery wave, it may be determined according to the delivery site, delivery time, logistics company order, etc. associated with the order. For example, orders from the same delivery site are allocated to the same delivery wave, and orders from the same production time are allocated to the same delivery wave.
Alternatively, the capacity value may be related to the number of delivery cycles, e.g., capacity value for urgent pieces > capacity value for normal pieces.
But for cancelled orders, which are usually already allocated, the corresponding allocation record can be found in the system, specifically:
and traversing historical order distribution records according to the identification of the order to obtain the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order.
For step S102, the shipping wave' S transportation value can be regarded as the sum of all the order transportation values in the wave, so:
1) when a new order is added, accumulating the transportation capacity value of the order;
2) when an order is cancelled, the transport capacity value of the order needs to be removed.
For step S103, the capacity thresholds of different delivery cycles may be the same, e.g., [90,100], and may be different, e.g., delivery cycle 1- [90,100], delivery cycle 2- [95,105], the invention is not limited herein.
The capacity threshold value can be manually configured, or generated and updated by historical data by adopting a data analysis method, for example, the historical distribution capacity of the whole distribution station is analyzed, and an average value/median is taken; or the number of the current human resources is determined, specifically set by the staff, and the invention is not limited.
Furthermore, an offset (up offset/down offset) can be set for each of the upper and lower thresholds in the range of the capacity value, so that the subsequent overall regulation and control are facilitated. The upper and lower offset amounts herein may be proportional or specific values, and the upper and lower offset amounts may be set to different values.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has only one upper threshold, adopts a double-threshold control mode, and manages the transport capacity state of the distribution times through the upper threshold and the lower threshold so as to delay the problem of state oscillation caused by frequent order generation/cancellation operation.
Taking the threshold range of transport capacity [90,100] as an example, the transport capacity value of a delivery cycle is not available when it exceeds 100, but the order is cancelled until 90, and the availability is restored. For intermediate amounts between 90 and 100, the "available" status will still be displayed because it is less than 100. Since the order cancellation volume may be large, if 100 is available, but 99 is not available may cause oscillation.
The following is a detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention:
first, an application architecture adopted by the present invention is explained, specifically referring to fig. 2:
1) capacity calculation Engine (Scheduling Engine):
firstly, receiving a calculation rule sent by a transport control management end;
receiving order generation information transmitted by an order production system, and calculating a corresponding transport capacity value according to distribution waves based on a configured calculation rule; and determining the transport capacity state according to the current transport capacity value of the distribution wave and the corresponding transport capacity value range, providing the transport capacity state for a corresponding application system, and displaying the transport capacity state.
And thirdly, recalculating the corresponding transport capacity value according to the distribution wave number for the order cancellation message transmitted by the order cancellation system and updating the transport capacity state.
Specifically, a data structure such as table 1 may be employed to hold records of capacity values for delivery cycles and the like:
TABLE 1 transport capacity value record data structure
| Identification | Order of wave | Value of the force of transport | Threshold of transport capacity | State of transport capacity |
| ID | Wave | Amount | Threshold | Status |
Wherein:
ID: a unique identification of the record; the mark is not an order mark, but a mark of the recording/distribution wave number for the system to identify;
wave: a specific number of waves corresponding to the distribution;
③ Amount: the current distribution wave number has a distribution transport force value;
fourthly, Threshold: the upper limit value of the delivery capacity corresponding to the current delivery frequency;
status: a status of whether a current delivery pass is available.
2) Configuration management Manager: and maintaining relevant configuration data of the transportation capacity calculation engine, including transportation capacity value calculation rules, capacity state change strategies and the like.
3) Basic Data Manager (Elementary Data Manager): and the system is responsible for reading and updating the related capacity data, mainly comprising capacity value range and the like.
4) Application Systems (Application Systems): a system that interacts with a capacity calculation engine.
An order production system: completing an order generation process, and sending an order generation message and corresponding distribution waves to a transport capacity calculation engine;
a transportation capacity state display system: reading the capacity state (available, unavailable and the like) provided by the capacity calculation engine, and displaying the capacity state to an end user or other related users (such as an appointment calendar function module of a settlement page);
third, the order cancellation system: and completing the order cancellation process, and sending an order cancellation message and the corresponding distribution wave times to the transport capacity calculation engine.
Next, a dual threshold control method is described, in which [ lower threshold, upper threshold ] of the distribution wave is set so as to reduce oscillation of the distribution wave transport capacity state:
referring to fig. 3, which illustrates a calculation process when the transportation capacity value increases in the dual-threshold control manner according to the embodiment of the present invention, corresponding to a scenario where a new order is generated, when the current transportation capacity value of the delivery times increases and is greater than the upper threshold, the corresponding transportation capacity status is updated to be unavailable:
0) configuring relevant rules (rules) of the transportation capacity calculation by the configuration management end, and receiving configuration information of the management configuration end by the transportation capacity calculation engine to acquire the contents;
1) when a new order is generated, the order production system sends an order generation message to the capacity calculation engine, wherein the order generation message comprises a distribution wave (wave) and an occupied capacity value (amount);
2) the transport capacity calculation engine receives the order generation message and updates the transport capacity value corresponding to the distribution wave number, namely adding the transport capacity value of the current order on the basis of the original transport capacity value;
3) the transport capacity calculation engine sends a corresponding transport capacity value range acquisition request to a basic data management end according to the distribution wave number identifier so as to acquire the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number;
furthermore, in addition to the above-mentioned "request" acquisition mode, the data corresponding to each distribution frequency may be stored in a cache mode, so as to reduce interaction with the basic data management terminal and maintain data consistency with the database.
4) The basic data management end returns the transportation threshold value corresponding to the distribution wave number;
5) the transport capacity calculation engine judges whether the current transport capacity value of the distribution wave time exceeds the limit, namely whether the current transport capacity value is larger than the upper transport capacity threshold value, so as to determine whether the transport capacity state needs to be changed. If the current transport capacity is larger than the available transport capacity, the original transport capacity is changed into an unavailable state, and the subsequent distribution wave number in the time period is not selectable;
6) updating the transport capacity state corresponding to the distribution wave number;
7) other related operations are performed. Other operations herein are other related operations of the system, independent of changing state, such as follow-up processing of orders, etc.
Referring to fig. 4, a calculation process when the transportation capacity value is decreased in the dual-threshold control manner according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, corresponding to a scenario of order cancellation, and after the current transportation capacity value of a certain delivery frequency is decreased and is less than the lower threshold, the corresponding transportation capacity state is updated to an available state:
wherein, steps 0), 3), and 4) are the same as the steps shown in fig. 3, and are not described herein again.
1) When an order is cancelled, the order cancellation system sends an order cancellation message to a capacity calculation engine, wherein the order cancellation message comprises a distribution wave (wave) and an occupied capacity value (amount);
2) the transport capacity calculation engine receives the order cancellation message, updates the transport capacity value corresponding to the distribution wave number, namely subtracts the transport capacity value of the current order on the basis of the original transport capacity value;
5) and the transport capacity calculation engine judges whether the transport capacity value of the distribution frequency exceeds the limit, namely the current transport capacity value is smaller than the lower threshold of the transport capacity threshold and the original transport capacity state is unavailable, and the state of the current distribution frequency is changed into available.
In the manner of fig. 3 and 4, by specifying a certain threshold space, the transport capacity state is changed for the delivery times in which the transport capacity value is exceeded, and is not changed for the delivery times within the range, so that the change in the transport capacity state is delayed by the difference between the upper and lower thresholds.
However, the range of the transport capacity value of the distribution frequency cannot always keep the same value, for example, the difference between the upper threshold and the lower threshold at the time of promotion and at the ordinary time is realized, the upper threshold and the lower threshold can be properly regulated and controlled when the promotion is carried out temporarily; however, after the promotion is finished, the original upper and lower thresholds need to be returned, or the thresholds need to be reset.
Referring to fig. 5, a process of updating the transportation capacity data of the basic data management terminal in the dual-threshold control mode according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is suitable for a scenario where the transportation capacity threshold of a part or all of the distribution cycles changes, for example, a distribution station changes, the amount of human resources of the distribution station changes, and the like.
1) The basic data management end pushes updated data to a capacity calculation engine, for example, a list (list) of distribution wave times (wave) and corresponding capacity thresholds (threshold) which need to be updated;
2) traversing the data list by the capacity calculation engine to obtain each element in the list; wherein element corresponds to [ wave, threshold ];
3) the transport capacity calculation engine compares the current transport capacity value of the distribution times with the updated transport capacity threshold value, and judges whether the transport capacity state needs to be changed:
firstly, if the current transport force value is larger than the updated upper transport force threshold value and the original transport force state is 'available', the current transport force value is changed into 'unavailable';
secondly, if the current transport capacity value is smaller than the updated lower transport capacity threshold value and the original transport capacity state is 'unavailable', the current transport capacity value is changed into 'available';
for example, the original threshold range of transport capacity is [90,100], now changed to [80,120], and changed to available if the current transport capacity of the distribution cycle is 100< 120; but if the update is [50,60], the state is not changed, since there is still 100> 80. Similarly, if the current shipping value for a delivery cycle is 75, corresponding to the first modified threshold, it is still available because 75< 80; but for the second modified threshold, the modification needs to be "unavailable" because 75> 60.
4) Changing the transport capacity state corresponding to the distribution wave number;
5) judging whether the traversal of the data list is completed or not, if so, turning to the step 6), otherwise, turning to the step 2), and continuously processing other elements in the data list;
6) other operations are performed.
Besides the above dual-threshold control mode, the present invention may also delay the update time of the transportation capacity state by a state update delay mode (i.e., after the transportation capacity state of the delivery times is set to change, it needs to last for a certain time period before the transportation capacity state of the corresponding delivery times is updated again), and these two modes may be used alone or in combination.
Referring to fig. 6, a calculation process when the capacity value increases/decreases in the status update delay manner according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is applicable to a new order generation or order cancellation scenario. When the transport capacity state of a certain distribution wave is changed, the transport capacity state of the corresponding wave can be updated again only after a certain duration, so that the transport capacity state of the certain distribution wave is kept stable within a period of time.
0) Configuring a relevant rule (rules) of the capacity calculation and a retention time length (duration) of the state by a configuration management end, and receiving a configuration message of a management configuration section by a capacity calculation engine to acquire the contents;
for steps 1) to 5), when there is an order newly added, the description corresponds to steps 1) to 5) shown in fig. 3; when an order is cancelled, the description corresponds to the steps 1) to 5) shown in fig. 4, and is not described herein again;
6) judging whether a state updating delay timer corresponding to the distribution wave number exists or not, if so, turning to the step 8), and if not, turning to the step 7);
7) creating a state updating delay timer corresponding to the distribution wave number, and setting a timeout duration;
it should be noted that the timeout setting herein may be performed according to a corresponding service scenario, for example, the timeout of a promotion scenario is smaller than the timeout of a non-promotion scenario, and the setting manner of the timeout setting is not limited in the present invention.
Further, the timeout times of different delivery times may be set to be consistent or inconsistent, and the complexity and pertinence of the corresponding background management are also different, which is not limited in the present invention.
8) Judging whether the state updating delay timer corresponding to the distribution wave times is overtime or not; if the time is over, the step 9) is carried out, otherwise, the step 10) is carried out;
9) updating the transport capacity state and clearing the state updating delay timer corresponding to the distribution times;
when the update time of the timer is not reached, the original transport capacity state of the delivery state is not changed. And only when the change duration of the previous transport capacity state meets the change condition, the transport capacity state is changed according to the current transport capacity state.
The timer will clear the original information when the set time is reached, and then reset again until the next time the state needs to be changed.
10) Other related operations are performed.
Referring to fig. 7, a flow of the interaction of the capacity status display application system and the capacity calculation engine to obtain the capacity status according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
A configuration management end pushes a transport capacity state display strategy (strategy) to a transport capacity calculation engine, the specific display strategy is not limited, for example, a certain distribution wave number is not limited by an upper transport capacity threshold value and a lower transport capacity threshold value, and only the transport capacity value is recorded;
the method is mainly realized by two modes of pulling and pushing:
a pulling method
A1) When the capacity state of a certain distribution wave number is needed, the application system generates a query request according to the identification of the distribution wave number (wave) and sends the query request to a capacity calculation engine;
A2) the transport capacity calculation engine inquires the corresponding transport capacity state according to the distribution wave number identifier and returns an inquiry response message containing the distribution wave number and the state of the distribution wave number to the application system;
b push mode
B1) When the capacity state of the corresponding distribution wave is required to be updated, the capacity calculation engine pushes related information (wave, status) to the application system, and a batch processing mode or a one-at-a-time mode can be adopted, which is not limited by the invention;
B2) the application system receives the relevant messages, updates the transport capacity state of the relevant distribution waves, and returns response messages to the transport capacity calculation engine.
The method provided by the embodiment of the invention is mainly aimed at the capacity planning scene of the e-commerce, can effectively reduce the problem of oscillation of the state of the capacity control system caused by high-frequency order production or cancellation operation by reasonably setting the upper and lower capacity thresholds and the state holding time, can properly reduce the complexity of system processing while keeping the user experience, and has a certain slowing effect.
Referring to fig. 8, a schematic diagram of main modules of a transportation capability state management apparatus 800 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, including:
an order receiving module 801, configured to receive an order, and determine a transportation capacity value and a distribution frequency of the order;
a transportation value determining module 802, configured to determine a current transportation value of the distribution wave number according to the transportation value of the order and the existing transportation value of the distribution wave number;
and the state changing module 803 is configured to perform a change operation on the distribution wave transport capacity state when the current transport capacity value exceeds the distribution wave transport capacity value range.
In the device of the embodiment of the invention, the type of the order is to generate the order, and the current transport value of the distribution wave is the sum of the existing transport value and the transport value of the order;
the order receiving module 801 is configured to:
acquiring the characteristic information of the order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number of the order according to the corresponding relation of the preset characteristic information, the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number; wherein the characteristic information at least comprises one of address information, generation time, delivery date and commodity attribute of the order;
the state changing module 803 is configured to:
when the current transport capacity value is larger than an upper threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is available, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into unavailable; wherein the range of the force value is [ lower threshold, upper threshold ].
In the device of the embodiment of the invention, the type of the order is the order cancellation, and the current transport value of the distribution wave is the difference between the existing transport value and the transport value of the order;
the order receiving module 801 is configured to:
traversing historical order distribution records according to the identification of the order to obtain the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order;
the state changing module 803 is configured to:
and when the current transport capacity value is smaller than a lower threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is unavailable, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into available.
The apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a range changing module 804 (not shown in the figure), configured to:
receiving a change instruction of the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number, and changing the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number according to the transport capacity value range in the change instruction; and
and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range after the distribution wave number is changed, executing the change operation of the distribution wave number transport force state.
In the apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the state changing module 803 is further configured to:
acquiring a change timestamp of the last transport capacity state of the distribution wave, and determining the state change duration from the change timestamp to the current timestamp;
and when the state change duration exceeds the preset state change duration of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the distribution wave time transport capacity state.
In addition, the detailed implementation of the transportation capability state management device in the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail in the transportation capability state management method, and therefore, the repeated description is not repeated here.
The device provided by the embodiment of the invention is mainly used for the capacity planning scene of the e-commerce, can effectively reduce the problem of oscillation of the state of the capacity control system caused by high-frequency order production or cancellation operation by reasonably setting the upper and lower capacity thresholds and the state holding time, can properly reduce the complexity of system processing while keeping the user experience, and has a certain slowing effect.
Fig. 9 shows an exemplary system architecture 900 to which the capacity status management method or capacity status management apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied.
As shown in fig. 9, the system architecture 900 may include end devices 901, 902, 903, a network 904, and a server 905 (by way of example only). Network 904 is the medium used to provide communication links between terminal devices 901, 902, 903 and server 905. Network 904 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
A user may use the terminal devices 901, 902, 903 to interact with a server 905 over a network 904 to receive or send messages and the like. The terminal devices 901, 902, 903 may have installed thereon various messenger client applications such as, for example only, a shopping-like application, a web browser application, a search-like application, an instant messaging tool, a mailbox client, social platform software, etc.
The terminal devices 901, 902, 903 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
The server 905 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server (for example only) providing support for shopping websites browsed by users using the terminal devices 901, 902, 903. The backend management server may analyze and perform other processing on the received data such as the product information query request, and feed back a processing result (for example, target push information, product information — just an example) to the terminal device.
It should be noted that the transportation capability state management method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is generally executed by the server 905, and accordingly, the transportation capability state management apparatus is generally disposed in the server 905.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 9 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
Referring now to FIG. 10, a block diagram of a computer system 1000 suitable for use with a terminal device implementing an embodiment of the invention is shown. The terminal device shown in fig. 10 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 10, the computer system 1000 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)1001 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)1002 or a program loaded from a storage section 1008 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 1003. In the RAM 1003, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 1000 are also stored. The CPU 1001, ROM 1002, and RAM 1003 are connected to each other via a bus 1004. An input/output (I/O) interface 1005 is also connected to bus 1004.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 1005: an input section 1006 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 1007 including a display such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage portion 1008 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 1009 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 1009 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The driver 1010 is also connected to the I/O interface 1005 as necessary. A removable medium 1011 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 1010 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 1008 as necessary.
In particular, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication part 1009 and/or installed from the removable medium 1011. The computer program executes the above-described functions defined in the system of the present invention when executed by the Central Processing Unit (CPU) 1001.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium shown in the present invention can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The modules described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software or hardware. The described modules may also be provided in a processor, which may be described as: a processor includes an order acquisition module, a capacity value determination module, and a state analysis module. The names of these modules do not in some cases constitute a limitation on the module itself, and for example, the state analysis module may also be described as a "module that analyzes whether or not the transport capacity state needs to be changed".
As another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be separate and not incorporated into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to comprise:
receiving an order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order;
determining the current transport value of the distribution wave number according to the transport value of the order and the existing transport value of the distribution wave number;
and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the transport force state of the distribution wave times.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, mainly aiming at the transportation capacity planning scene of the e-commerce, the problem of oscillation of the state of the transportation capacity control system caused by high-frequency order production or cancellation operation can be effectively solved by reasonably setting the upper and lower transportation capacity thresholds and the state holding time, the user experience is maintained, the complexity of system processing can be properly reduced, and a certain slowing effect is achieved.
The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can occur, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A capacity status management method, comprising:
receiving an order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order; the transport capacity value is determined by characteristic information of the order, and the characteristic information at least comprises one of address information, generation time, delivery date and commodity attributes of the order;
determining the current transport value of the distribution wave number according to the transport value of the order and the existing transport value of the distribution wave number;
when the order type is the order generation type, when the current transport capacity value is larger than an upper threshold value in a transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is available, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into unavailable; wherein, the transport capacity value range is [ lower threshold, upper threshold ]; or
And under the condition that the order type is a cancel order, when the current transport capacity value is smaller than a lower threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is unavailable, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into available.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in the event the order type is a generated order, the current capacity value for the delivery wave is the sum of the existing capacity value and the capacity value for the order;
determining the capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order, comprising: and acquiring the characteristic information of the order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number of the order according to the corresponding relation of the preset characteristic information, the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein in the case that the order type is a cancel order, the current movement value of the delivery wave is a difference between the existing movement value and the movement value of the order;
determining the capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order, comprising: and traversing historical order distribution records according to the identification of the order to obtain the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a change instruction of the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number, and changing the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number according to the transport capacity value range in the change instruction; and
and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range after the distribution wave number is changed, executing the change operation of the distribution wave number transport force state.
5. The method of any of claims 1-4, wherein performing the altering operation of the distribution wave sub-capacity state further comprises:
acquiring a change timestamp of the last transport capacity state of the distribution wave, and determining the state change duration from the change timestamp to the current timestamp;
and when the state change duration exceeds the preset state change duration of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the distribution wave time transport capacity state.
6. A capacity status management device, comprising:
the order receiving module is used for receiving an order and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order; the transport capacity value is determined by characteristic information of the order, and the characteristic information at least comprises one of address information, generation time, delivery date and commodity attributes of the order;
the transportation value determining module is used for determining the current transportation value of the distribution wave number according to the transportation value of the order and the existing transportation value of the distribution wave number;
the state changing module is used for changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into unavailable when the current transport capacity value is larger than an upper threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is available under the condition that the order type is the order generation type; wherein, the transport capacity value range is [ lower threshold, upper threshold ]; or
And under the condition that the order type is a cancel order, when the current transport capacity value is smaller than a lower threshold value in the transport capacity value range and the current transport capacity state of the distribution wave number is unavailable, changing the transport capacity state of the distribution wave number into available.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein in the event the order type is a generated order, the current capacity value for the delivery wave is a sum of the existing capacity value and the capacity value for the order;
the order receiving module is used for:
and acquiring the characteristic information of the order, and determining the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number of the order according to the corresponding relation of the preset characteristic information, the transport capacity value and the distribution wave number.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein in the case where the order type is a cancel order, the current movement value of the delivery wave is a difference between the existing movement value and the movement value of the order;
the order receiving module is used for:
and traversing historical order distribution records according to the identification of the order to obtain the transport capacity value and the distribution frequency of the order.
9. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a range modification module to:
receiving a change instruction of the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number, and changing the transport capacity value range of the distribution wave number according to the transport capacity value range in the change instruction; and
and when the current transport force value exceeds the transport force value range after the distribution wave number is changed, executing the change operation of the distribution wave number transport force state.
10. The apparatus according to any of claims 6-9, wherein the status change module is further configured to:
acquiring a change timestamp of the last transport capacity state of the distribution wave, and determining the state change duration from the change timestamp to the current timestamp;
and when the state change duration exceeds the preset state change duration of the distribution wave times, executing the change operation of the distribution wave time transport capacity state.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-5.
12. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-5.
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