CN110488899A - A kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110488899A
CN110488899A CN201910825300.6A CN201910825300A CN110488899A CN 110488899 A CN110488899 A CN 110488899A CN 201910825300 A CN201910825300 A CN 201910825300A CN 110488899 A CN110488899 A CN 110488899A
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China
Prior art keywords
moisture
pipeline
saturated device
auxiliary heater
gas
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CN201910825300.6A
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CN110488899B (en
Inventor
吕国义
左勇
胡艳青
官志坚
任红磊
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Catic Great Wall Measurement & Testing (tianjin) Co Ltd
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Catic Great Wall Measurement & Testing (tianjin) Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed by the invention, belongs to metrological testing technology field.The present invention includes air inlet pipeline, moisture-saturated device entrance pipe, first order moisture-saturated device, air compressor, further includes pipeline auxiliary heater.Air compressor, air inlet pipeline, moisture-saturated device entrance pipe, first order moisture-saturated device are sequentially communicated.Gas inlet pipe road suit pipeline auxiliary heater.The temperature value of pipeline auxiliary heater is arranged according to moisture-saturated device temperature value for pipeline auxiliary heater.When the gas humidity value of humidity generator output is 0 DEG C or more, pipeline auxiliary heater does not work;When humidity generator output gas humidity value is 0 DEG C or less, the sum of pipeline auxiliary heater temperature and moisture-saturated device temperature is taken to be greater than 50 DEG C.The present invention avoids being able to solve in first order moisture-saturated device inlet tube interior surface frosting forms the stifled problem of ice in first order moisture-saturated device entrance pipe, with simple, the at low cost advantage of structure.

Description

A kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of psychrometry standard devices, wet more particularly to a kind of dual-temperature process standard that low dew point occurs Generator is spent, metrological testing technology field is belonged to.
Background technique
Humidity generator is widely used measuring equipment during calibrating or calibration moisture instruments.It is wet for standard Generator is spent, wherein moisture-saturated device is the critical component in humidity generator, usually using thermally conductive good metal material system It is connected in series at moisture-saturated device, and using multistage moisture-saturated device.It is exactly that oversaturated gas is passed through humidity that it, which is acted on, Saturator reaches the steam-laden at a certain temperature.That is, gas can neither be supersaturated, it can not undersaturation.
For the dual-temperature process standard humidity generator that can produce low dew point, the gas dew point value of usually its output is exactly The temperature value of moisture-saturated device.For the gas of 0 DEG C or less humidity occurs, -30 DEG C or less dewpoint humidity values especially occur, by The vapor contained in the air of air compressor output is more, and the temperature of moisture-saturated device is lower at this time, will be the Level-one moisture-saturated device entrance pipe inner surface frosting.With the flowing of gas, in first order moisture-saturated device entrance pipe The frost layer of surface knot is more and more thicker, finally that first order moisture-saturated device entrance pipe is completely plugged, forms ice and blocks up, so that humidity Generator can not work.
In order to solve this problem, there are two types of currently used schemes, a kind of scheme is before first order moisture-saturated device Face is provided with a gas-drying apparatus, wet since the temperature of saturator is at 0 DEG C or more when 0 DEG C or more dewpoint humidity value occurs Degree saturator inlet tube interior surface is not in frosting situation, and it is full that the air of air compressor output is directly entered first order humidity And device;When 0 DEG C or less dewpoint humidity value occurs, the air of air compressor output initially enters gas-drying apparatus, air warp It crosses drying and enters back into first order moisture-saturated device later, this scheme is the problem is that need frequent replacement drier, separately Outside, how to judge that drier failure needs working experience abundant.Another scheme be use relatively dry high pressure gas cylinder as Gas source, this scheme is the problem is that use high pressure gas cylinder as gas source higher cost, and replacement gas cylinder is cumbersome, and when needs The stifled generation of ice is still suffered from there is a situation where -50 DEG C and when following dewpoint humidity value.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that forming ice in first order moisture-saturated device inlet tube blocks up, auxiliary heating type disclosed by the invention Humidity generator technical problems to be solved are: it is auxiliary that pipeline being arranged between gas inlet pipeline and moisture-saturated device entrance pipe Heater is helped, the gas in pipeline is heated by pipeline auxiliary heater, so that gas is full by first order humidity It is in 0 DEG C or more always with the temperature of gas when device inlet, to avoid in first order moisture-saturated device inlet tube interior surface Frosting, and then thoroughly solve the problems, such as that ice is formed in first order moisture-saturated device entrance pipe to be blocked up.And the present invention has knot Structure is simple, advantage at low cost.
Object of the present invention is to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed by the invention, including air inlet pipeline, moisture-saturated device entrance pipe, First order moisture-saturated device, air compressor.It further include pipeline auxiliary heater.The air compressor, air inlet pipeline, humidity Saturator entrance pipe, first order moisture-saturated device are sequentially communicated.Gas inlet pipe road suit pipeline auxiliary heater.Pipeline The temperature value of auxiliary heater is arranged according to moisture-saturated device temperature value.
Preferably, pipeline auxiliary heater is not when the gas dew point humidity value of humidity generator output is 0 DEG C or more Work;When the gas dew point humidity value of humidity generator output is 0 DEG C or less, pipeline auxiliary heater temperature value and humidity are taken The sum of saturator temperature value is greater than 50 DEG C.
Preferably, gas inlet pipe road suit length be (30~300) mm pipeline auxiliary heater, be mounted on away from At the first order moisture-saturated device entrance (10~100) mm.
Preferably, being coated outside pipeline auxiliary heater using heat-insulating material.
The working method of auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed by the invention are as follows: wet in gas inlet pipeline and the first order It spends and pipeline auxiliary heater is set between saturator entrance pipe, and pipeline is arranged according to moisture-saturated device temperature value and assists heating The temperature value of device.When the temperature of moisture-saturated device is 0 DEG C or more, pipeline auxiliary heater does not work;When moisture-saturated device When temperature is 0 DEG C or less, the temperature value of pipeline auxiliary heater is set according to the temperature value of moisture-saturated device, pipeline auxiliary is taken to add The sum of hot device temperature value and moisture-saturated device temperature value are greater than 50 DEG C.According to metrology and measurement need of work, when humidity generator is defeated When gas dew point humidity value out is 0 DEG C or less, gas enters pipeline auxiliary heater, pipeline auxiliary heating by air inlet pipeline Device heats the flowing gas in pipeline, and the gas after heating is using moisture-saturated device entrance pipe, into the first order Moisture-saturated device.The gas in pipeline is heated by pipeline auxiliary heater, so that gas is passing through first order humidity The temperature of gas is in 0 DEG C or more always when saturator inlet, to avoid the table in first order moisture-saturated device inlet tube Face frosting, and then thoroughly solve the problems, such as that ice is formed in first order moisture-saturated device entrance pipe to be blocked up.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed by the invention, in gas inlet pipeline and moisture-saturated device entrance pipe Between pipeline auxiliary heater is set, the gas in pipeline is heated by pipeline auxiliary heater, so that gas is logical The temperature of gas is in 0 DEG C or more always when crossing humidity saturator inlet, to avoid in moisture-saturated device entrance pipe Surface frosting, and then thoroughly solve the problems, such as that ice is formed in moisture-saturated device entrance pipe to be blocked up.
2, auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed by the invention, gas inlet pipe road suit length is (30~300) The tubular type pipeline auxiliary heater of mm is mounted on away from the first order moisture-saturated device entrance (10~100) mm, can be with low function Rate is heated, and is further ensured that heated for controlling temperature effect, is avoided in first order moisture-saturated device inlet tube interior surface frosting.
3, auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed by the invention, tubular type pipeline auxiliary heater outside use heat insulating material Material is coated, and can be further ensured that heated for controlling temperature effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of auxiliary heating type humidity generator of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-air inlet pipeline, 2-moisture-saturated device entrance pipes, 3-first order moisture-saturated devices, 4-pipelines are auxiliary Help heater, 5-air compressors.
Specific embodiment
Objects and advantages in order to better illustrate the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing do further summary of the invention with example Explanation.
With reference to the accompanying drawing 1, to the present invention by taking the auxiliary heating type humidity generator of three-level moisture-saturated device structure as an example It does described in detail below.
Auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed in the present embodiment, setting humidity generator occurrence value are -60 DEG C of dew point temperature Degree, the i.e. thermostat temperature of moisture-saturated device are -60 DEG C, since first order moisture-saturated device 3 and moisture-saturated device entrance pipe 2 have Heat exchange, in order to make gas temperature of air when through moisture-saturated device entrance pipe 2 be maintained at 0 DEG C or more, pipeline auxiliary The temperature setting of heater 4 is 150 DEG C.
Auxiliary heating type humidity generator disclosed in the present embodiment, including air inlet pipeline 1, moisture-saturated device entrance pipe 2, First order moisture-saturated device 3, air compressor 5.It further include pipeline auxiliary heater 4.The air compressor 5, air inlet pipeline 1, moisture-saturated device entrance pipe 2, first order moisture-saturated device 3 are sequentially communicated.Pipeline auxiliary is set on gas inlet pipeline 1 to add Hot device 4.The temperature value of pipeline auxiliary heater is arranged according to moisture-saturated device temperature value for pipeline auxiliary heater 4.
It is in 6mm stainless steel gas piping 1 that air is input to outer diameter by oil-free air compressor 5, and distance uses red copper material At the entrance 20mm of first order moisture-saturated device made of expecting, having coated outside stainless steel gas piping 1 has temperature control The sheet pipeline auxiliary heater 4 of function, sheet pipeline auxiliary heater 4 is having a size of 20mm × 50mm, and temperature value is by humidity Controller in generator is controlled, and is coated outside sheet pipeline auxiliary heater 4 using heat-insulating material.By to not The air in pipeline is heated in rust 1 local heating of steel gas piping, completion, makes air by moisture-saturated device inlet tube Temperature when road 2 remains at 0 DEG C or more.Due to air enter first order moisture-saturated device 3 before always in 0 DEG C with On, to thoroughly solve the problems, such as that forming ice in gas piping blocks up.
Above-described specific descriptions have carried out further specifically the purpose of invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, the protection model being not intended to limit the present invention It encloses, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator, it is characterised in that: including air inlet pipeline (1), moisture-saturated device entrance pipe (2), first order moisture-saturated device (3), air compressor (5);It further include pipeline auxiliary heater (4);The air compressor (5), air inlet pipeline (1), moisture-saturated device entrance pipe (2), first order moisture-saturated device (3) are sequentially communicated;Gas inlet pipe Pipeline auxiliary heater (4) are set on road (1);Pipeline auxiliary heater (4) is auxiliary according to moisture-saturated device temperature value setting pipeline Help the temperature value of heater;When the gas humidity value of humidity generator output is 0 DEG C or more, pipeline auxiliary heater (4) is no Work;When the gas humidity value of humidity generator output is 0 DEG C or less, pipeline auxiliary heater temperature and moisture-saturated device are taken The sum of temperature is greater than 50 DEG C.
2. a kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on gas inlet pipeline (1) Be set with length be (30~300) mm pipeline auxiliary heater (4), be mounted on away from first order moisture-saturated device (3) entrance (10~ 100) at mm.
3. a kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: pipeline auxiliary heater (4) external to be coated using heat-insulating material.
4. a kind of auxiliary heating type humidity generator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: working method is, in gas Pipeline auxiliary heater (4) are set between air inlet pipeline (1) and moisture-saturated device entrance pipe (2), and according to first order humidity The temperature value of pipeline auxiliary heater (4) is arranged in saturator (3) temperature value.When the temperature of first order moisture-saturated device (3) is 0 DEG C When above, pipeline auxiliary heater (4) does not work;When the temperature of first order moisture-saturated device (3) is 0 DEG C or less, pipeline is taken The sum of auxiliary heater (4) temperature value and first order moisture-saturated device (3) temperature value are greater than 50 DEG C, and gas passes through air inlet pipeline (1) enter pipeline auxiliary heater (4), pipeline auxiliary heater (4) heats the flowing gas in pipeline, after heating Gas is using moisture-saturated device entrance pipe (2), into first order moisture-saturated device (3), so that gas is entering the first order The temperature of gas is in 0 DEG C or more always before moisture-saturated device (3), to avoid in moisture-saturated device entrance pipe (2) interior table Face frosting, and then thoroughly solve the problems, such as that humidity generator ice is stifled.
CN201910825300.6A 2019-09-02 2019-09-02 Auxiliary heating type humidity generator Active CN110488899B (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0571777A (en) * 1991-09-10 1993-03-23 Tabai Espec Corp Humidity generating device
US20030019214A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-30 Takanori Shibata Gas turbine installation
JP2005214085A (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-11 Hitachi Ltd Gas turbine facility and humidifying facility for gas turbine facility
CN2755612Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-02-01 王汶成 Humidity standard operating generator
CN201607418U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-10-13 中国计量科学研究院 Low frost-point humidity standard generation device
CN203322633U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-12-04 李鸿玮 Heating, dredging and anti-blocking device for tap water pipeline
CN104155415A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-11-19 国家电网公司 Method for rapidly obtaining constant gas humidity
CN203982238U (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-03 国家电网公司 Quick constant gas humidity generating means
CN105547350A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-05-04 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 Humidity generation ice surface saturator
CN109445493A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-03-08 四川泰兰德科技有限公司 Temperature, humidity and dew point generator, control system and test method thereof
CN109611210A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-12 国电环境保护研究院有限公司 Gas turbine inlet air temperature control system

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0571777A (en) * 1991-09-10 1993-03-23 Tabai Espec Corp Humidity generating device
US20030019214A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-30 Takanori Shibata Gas turbine installation
JP2005214085A (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-11 Hitachi Ltd Gas turbine facility and humidifying facility for gas turbine facility
CN2755612Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-02-01 王汶成 Humidity standard operating generator
CN201607418U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-10-13 中国计量科学研究院 Low frost-point humidity standard generation device
CN203322633U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-12-04 李鸿玮 Heating, dredging and anti-blocking device for tap water pipeline
CN104155415A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-11-19 国家电网公司 Method for rapidly obtaining constant gas humidity
CN203982238U (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-03 国家电网公司 Quick constant gas humidity generating means
CN105547350A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-05-04 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 Humidity generation ice surface saturator
CN109445493A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-03-08 四川泰兰德科技有限公司 Temperature, humidity and dew point generator, control system and test method thereof
CN109611210A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-12 国电环境保护研究院有限公司 Gas turbine inlet air temperature control system

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Title
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