CN110485373A - A kind of protection slope device - Google Patents

A kind of protection slope device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110485373A
CN110485373A CN201910862558.3A CN201910862558A CN110485373A CN 110485373 A CN110485373 A CN 110485373A CN 201910862558 A CN201910862558 A CN 201910862558A CN 110485373 A CN110485373 A CN 110485373A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
water fender
slot
matrix
bar shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910862558.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110485373B (en
Inventor
马勇
孙传远
杨平
朱星宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Yu Wang Water Conservancy Construction Project Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yu Wang Water Conservancy Construction Project Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Yu Wang Water Conservancy Construction Project Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Yu Wang Water Conservancy Construction Project Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910862558.3A priority Critical patent/CN110485373B/en
Publication of CN110485373A publication Critical patent/CN110485373A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110485373B publication Critical patent/CN110485373B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/06Spillways; Devices for dissipation of energy, e.g. for reducing eddies also for lock or dry-dock gates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of protection slope devices, including being located at slope matrix made of the concrete of river two sides, corundum plate layer is connected with by deep anchor pole on the slope of slope matrix, its structural feature is, corundum plate layer is equipped with lattice framing mouth, lattice framing mouth, which is corresponding with, extends to the intracorporal bar shaped board slot of slope base by the inclined-plane of slope matrix, is equipped with water fender made of corundum in bar shaped board slot;The beneficial effects of the present invention are: before dam opens a sluice gate flood discharge, the water fender on the slope protection device for being located at river two sides is controlled to the movement of river center by braking motor, to which river is formed multiple aerial drainage dams for stopping aerial drainage water, and water fender can be set to arrange along the length direction of inclined-plane matrix, thus by the cooperation of multiple water fenders, aerial drainage water is gradually decreased to the impact force in downstream.

Description

A kind of protection slope device
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic engineering technical fields, and in particular to be a kind of protection slope device.
Background technique
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build Engineering, although water is human being's production and the essential precious resources of living, the state of its naturally occurring is not fully accorded with The needs of the mankind are closed, or even can also cause disaster to human society sometimes, such as: flood, biggish water flow can be to people Personal safety and property safety cause biggish threat, so people, which have developed, has built dam and positioned at river two sides Dykes and dams, and slope protection is provided on dykes and dams, the main function of traditional protecting slope of dam is stopped to the water flow to rise suddenly and sharply, is kept away Exempt from water flow to spread within city, although the slope protection device of the prior art is varied, its function is all relatively simple, only Certain protective action can be played, but dykes and dams are not that all river two sides are arranged in, when rainwater is larger, once water After ponding in dam reaches peak value, a degree of flood discharge must be carried out, biggish water flow will be to catchment after flood discharge Domain carries out biggish impact, although warning can be made before dam flood discharge, since time is limited, and the people in downstream Property can not be carried out to the transfer of safety.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind, and water flow can be reduced in dam flood discharge to the water of the shocking damage in downstream Sharp project post-evaluation device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, a kind of protection slope device, including position The slope matrix made of the concrete of river two sides is connected with corundum plate by deep anchor pole on the slope of slope matrix Layer, structural feature are that corundum plate layer is equipped with lattice framing mouth, and lattice framing mouth, which is corresponding with, extends to slope base by the inclined-plane of slope matrix Intracorporal bar shaped board slot, bar shaped board slot is interior to be equipped with water fender made of corundum, is fixed in the upper plane of the slope matrix Positioning column, positioning column be connected with it is horizontal hang pedestal, the length division position for hanging pedestal is vertically connected with the sunpender extended downwardly, The lower section of sunpender is equipped with center draining board, and the upper plane of the slope matrix is equipped with the system extended downward into bar shaped board slot Dynamic gap, brakes the spragging gear that control water fender level sliding is connected in gap, and spragging gear is connected with solid by chain The braking motor being scheduled in the upper plane of slope matrix.
Further, the inner face of water fender is equipped with horizontal slot, is combined with end in horizontal slot and is fixed on bar shaped Strip of paper used for sealing plate in board slot.
Further, the two sides of strip of paper used for sealing plate, which are equipped with, squeezes item, squeezes and is fixed with section between item and strip of paper used for sealing plate as ellipse The rubber strip of shape.
Further, the roller set being located above and below water fender is equipped in bar shaped board slot, passing through in roller set there are both ends The jackshaft being fixed on the side wall of bar shaped board slot.
Further, the upper surface of water fender is equipped with the gear grooved extended along its length, is equipped between waiting in gear grooved Projecting teeth away from arrangement.
Further, the lower end of corundum plate layer is hinged with cover board, and after cover board overturns and opens cover board upper table Face is located at the top of the lower side of the strip shape gob on corundum plate layer, and the upper surface of cover board is used to wear equipped with what is be aligned with strip shape gob Cross the limit slideway of water fender.
Further, the lower surface of cover board is equipped with the protruding portion that section is triangle, and the inclined-plane of protruding portion, which is equipped with, leads Chute, diversion trench are that several and several diversion trenches are arranged in parallel.
Further, the bottom surface for limiting slideway is equipped with the screw thread blind slot arranged along its length, twists in screw thread blind slot The bottom surface for being connected to ring screw lid and screw thread blind slot is equipped with half ball groove of center, and top is combined in half ball groove of center and passes through annular The spin body exposed after threaded cap.
Further, the end vertical for hanging pedestal is connected with support column, and support column end, which is equipped on pulley and pulley, to be cooperated The lifting rope for having one end to connect with cover board, the other end of lifting rope are connected with the rope rolling portion in the upper plane of slope matrix.
Further, the thickness of center draining board is greater than the thickness of water fender, and the inclined-plane of center draining board, which is equipped with, to be used for Cooperate the mating groove of water fender, the center of center draining board is equipped with discharge opening.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the shield of river two sides will be located at by braking motor before dam opens a sluice gate flood discharge Water fender on the device of slope is controlled to the movement of river center, so that river is formed into multiple aerial drainage dams for stopping aerial drainage water, and It can set water fender to arrange along the length direction of inclined-plane matrix, thus by the cooperation of multiple water fenders, gradually decrease Impact force of the aerial drainage water to downstream.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is water fender the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is water fender overlooking structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is strip of paper used for sealing plate structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is cover board structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is braking gap structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Wherein, the slope 1- matrix, 2- corundum plate layer, 3- lattice framing mouth, 4- bar shaped board slot, 5- water fender, 6- positioning column, 7- are hung Pedestal, 8- sunpender, the center 9- draining board, 10- braking gap, 11- spragging gear, 12- toothed disc, 13- axle sleeve, 14- driving cog, 15- chain, 16- braking motor, 17- horizontal slot, 18- strip of paper used for sealing plate, 19- squeeze item, 20- rubber strip, 21- roller set, 22- gear Slot, 23- projecting teeth, 24- cover board, 25- limit slideway, 26- protruding portion, 27- diversion trench, 28- screw thread blind slot, 29- annular spiral shell Line lid, half ball groove of the center 30-, 31- spin body, 32- support column, 33- pulley, 34- lifting rope, 35- rope rolling portion, 36- pillar, 37- It argues body, 38- mating groove, 39- discharge opening.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1 to 6, a kind of protection slope device, including being located at made of the concrete of river two sides Slope matrix 1 is connected with corundum plate layer 2 by deep anchor pole on the slope of slope matrix 1, on the corundum plate layer 2 Equipped with lattice framing mouth 3, lattice framing mouth 3 is corresponding with the bar shaped board slot 4 extended in slope matrix 1 by the inclined-plane of slope matrix 1, stripe board It is equipped with water fender 5 made of corundum in slot 4, positioning column 6 is fixed in the upper plane of the slope matrix 1, positioning column 6 connects Have it is horizontal hang pedestal 7, the length division position for hanging pedestal 7 is vertically connected with the sunpender 8 extended downwardly, and the lower section of sunpender 8 is set There is center draining board 9, the upper plane of the slope matrix 1 is equipped with the braking gap 10 extended downward into bar shaped board slot 4, The spragging gear 11 of the horizontal sliding of control water fender 5 is connected in braking gap 10, spragging gear 11 includes toothed disc 12 and tooth The center location of wheel disc 12 passes through and is fixed with axle sleeve 13, and annular array is provided with driving cog 14 on axle sleeve 13, and spragging gear 11 is logical Cross the braking motor 16 that chain 15 is connected in the upper plane for being fixed on slope matrix 1, the end of the output shaft of braking motor 16 Fixed active moving gear, source moving gear is driven with transmission gear 14 by chain 15, so that toothed disc 12 is rotated, Braking motor 16 be can rotate forward, reversible double steering motor will be located at before dam opens a sluice gate flood discharge by braking motor 16 Water fender 5 on the slope protection device of river two sides is controlled to the movement of river center, so that river is formed multiple blocking aerial drainage water Aerial drainage dam, and water fender 5 can be set to along inclined-plane matrix 1 length direction arrange, thus pass through multiple water fenders 5 Cooperation, gradually decrease aerial drainage water to the impact force in downstream.
The inner face of the water fender 5 is equipped with horizontal slot 17, is combined with end in horizontal slot 17 and is fixed on item Strip of paper used for sealing plate 18 in shape board slot 4, the two sides of strip of paper used for sealing plate 18, which are equipped with, squeezes item 19, squeezes and is fixed between item 19 and strip of paper used for sealing plate 18 Section is the rubber strip 20 of ellipse;After water fender 5 skids off, strip of paper used for sealing plate 18 is exposed and is located in bar shaped board slot 4, and is set The level height for setting bar shaped board slot 4 is higher than the center of center draining board 9, and the level on water fender 5 is left in bar shaped board slot 4 The position of slot 17, the effect of the restoring force of the rubber strip 20 by ellipse will make the side wall for squeezing item 19 and bar shaped board slot 4 Contact avoids water by pouring out in braking gap 10, together to carry out a degree of obstruction to the water in bar shaped board slot 4 When can also setting one can be by braking motor 16 and the guard box that cover of braking gap 10, to avoid on braking gap 10 Water occurs and overflows phenomenon.
The roller set 21 being located above and below water fender 5 is equipped in the bar shaped board slot 4, passing through in roller set 21 has two Hold the jackshaft being fixed on the side wall of bar shaped board slot 4;The frictional force for being subject to water fender 5 in removal and immigration is relatively It is small, without using powerful braking motor 16.
The upper surface of the water fender 5 is equipped with the gear grooved 22 extended along its length, be equipped in gear grooved 22 etc. The projecting teeth 23 of spacing arrangement;The upper surface of water fender 5 is contacted with roller set 21, and projecting teeth 23 and brake tooth in gear grooved 22 The circumferential surface engagement of toothed disc 12 on wheel 11, when toothed disc 12 is rotated, is able to drive the removal or immigration of water fender 5.
The lower end of the corundum plate layer 2 is hinged with cover board 24, and the cover board 24 after cover board 24 overturns and opens Upper surface is located at the top of the lower side of the strip shape gob 3 on corundum plate layer 2, and it is right with strip shape gob 3 that the upper surface of cover board 24 is equipped with The neat limit slideway 25 being used for across water fender 5;After cover board 24 is unfolded, the lower side of water fender 5 can slide into limit and slide In road 25, in impact of the water fender 5 by water flow, water fender 5 is by bar shaped board slot 4, limit slideway 25, center draining board 9 Limitation, increase is hit intensity;The lower surface of cover board 24 be equipped with section be triangle protruding portion 26, protruding portion 26 it is oblique Face is equipped with diversion trench 27, and diversion trench 27 is that several and several diversion trenches 27 are arranged in parallel;After cover board 24 is unfolded, protruding portion 26 will bear against on riverbed, and the mud on riverbed is squeezed into diversion trench 27, avoid cover board 24 that from can not expanding in place, Er Qie When cover board 24 is undeployed configuration, water flow can be also limited by protruding portion 26 influences the impact of inclined-plane matrix 1.
The bottom surface of the limit slideway 25 is equipped with the screw thread blind slot 28 that arranges along its length, in screw thread blind slot 28 Twist-on has the bottom surface of ring screw lid 29 and screw thread blind slot 28 to be equipped with half ball groove 30 of center, is combined in half ball groove 30 of center Portion passes through the spin body 31 exposed after ring screw lid 29;By the setting of spin body 31, the lower side of water fender 5 is made to slide into limit After in the slideway 25 of position, advance still can be convenient, and when spin body 31 is damaged, spin body 31 can be carried out more It changes.
The end vertical for hanging pedestal 7 is connected with support column 32, and 32 end of support column is equipped with pulley 33 and pulley 33 On be combined with the lifting rope 34 that one end is connect with cover board 24, the other end of lifting rope 34 is connected with the upper plane positioned at slope matrix 1 On rope rolling portion 35;Support column 32 and hang between pedestal 7 be equipped with diagonal brace gusset, increase the load-bearing capacity of support column 32, and Rope rolling portion 35 uses existing motor retracting device, thus when needing that cover board 24 is unfolded, by rope rolling portion 35 into Row puts rop exercise work, and when needing to withdraw cover board 24, rope closing operation is carried out by rope rolling portion 35, in addition, slope matrix 1 Upper plane is equipped with pillar 36, and the upper end of pillar 36 is hinged with body 37 of arguing, the lower end for body 37 of arguing be located at cover board 24 with it is rigid Between beautiful plate layer 2, it can be unfolded by the Work Promote cover board 24 for body 37 of arguing.
The thickness of the center draining board 9 is greater than the thickness of water fender 5, and the inclined-plane of center draining board 9, which is equipped with, to be used for Cooperate the mating groove 38 of water fender 5, the center of center draining board 9 is equipped with discharge opening 39;After water fender 5 skids off, water blocking The end of plate 5 cooperates in the mating groove 38 on center draining board 9, and water flow at this time will be discharged by discharge opening 39, to reduce The water flow impact pressure in downstream.
In addition, the structure that armored concrete can be used in the sunpender 7 in the present invention is made, to increase fastness and shock resistance Property.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of protection slope device, including being located at slope matrix made of the concrete of river two sides, slope matrix Corundum plate layer is connected with by deep anchor pole on slope, it is characterised in that: the corundum plate layer is equipped with lattice framing mouth, branch Item mouth, which is corresponding with, extends to the intracorporal bar shaped board slot of slope base by the inclined-plane of slope matrix, is equipped with made of corundum in bar shaped board slot Water fender, is fixed with positioning column in the upper plane of the slope matrix, positioning column be connected with it is horizontal hang pedestal, hang pedestal Length division position is vertically connected with the sunpender extended downwardly, and the lower section of sunpender is equipped with center draining board, the slope matrix Upper plane be equipped with and extend downward into braking gap in bar shaped board slot, brake that control water fender level is connected in gap is sliding Dynamic spragging gear, spragging gear are connected with the braking motor in the upper plane for being fixed on slope matrix by chain.
2. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner face of the water fender It is equipped with horizontal slot, is combined with the strip of paper used for sealing plate that end is fixed in bar shaped board slot in horizontal slot.
3. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the strip of paper used for sealing plate Equipped with item is squeezed, the rubber strip for being fixed with that section is ellipse between item and strip of paper used for sealing plate is squeezed.
4. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the bar shaped board slot Roller set above and below water fender, interior pass through of roller set have both ends to be fixed on the jackshaft on the side wall of bar shaped board slot.
5. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the water fender Equipped with the gear grooved extended along its length, the projecting teeth equidistantly arranged is equipped in gear grooved.
6. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the corundum plate layer It is hinged with cover board, and the upper surface of cover board is located at the lower side of the strip shape gob on corundum plate layer after cover board overturns and opens Top, the upper surface of cover board be equipped be aligned with strip shape gob for the limit slideway across water fender.
7. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the cover board It is the protruding portion of triangle equipped with section, the inclined-plane of protruding portion is equipped with diversion trench, and diversion trench is that several and several diversion trenches are flat Row setting.
8. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the limit slideway It is equipped with the screw thread blind slot arranged along its length, there is on the bottom surface of ring screw lid and screw thread blind slot twist-on in screw thread blind slot Equipped with half ball groove of center, the spin body that top is exposed after ring screw lid is combined in half ball groove of center.
9. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hang down the end for hanging pedestal Direct-connected to be connected to support column, support column end is equipped on pulley and pulley and is combined with the lifting rope that one end is connect with cover board, lifting rope The other end is connected with the rope rolling portion in the upper plane of slope matrix.
10. a kind of protection slope device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center draining board Thickness is greater than the thickness of water fender, and the inclined-plane of center draining board is equipped with the mating groove for cooperating water fender, center draining board Center be equipped with discharge opening.
CN201910862558.3A 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Hydraulic engineering bank protection device Active CN110485373B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910862558.3A CN110485373B (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Hydraulic engineering bank protection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910862558.3A CN110485373B (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Hydraulic engineering bank protection device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110485373A true CN110485373A (en) 2019-11-22
CN110485373B CN110485373B (en) 2021-02-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113700014A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-26 杭州交投建设工程有限公司 Flood prevention tube bag cofferdam system and working method thereof
CN114351652A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-04-15 北京华昊水利水电工程有限责任公司 High road bed low riverbed water damage prevention and treatment structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204174579U (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-02-25 朱俊卿 The slope protection device of hydraulic engineering
JP2018003454A (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-11 一般財団法人建設工学研究所 Reinforcement structure of slope face and reinforcement method of slope face
CN107938599A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of breach shut-off damper device
CN208869996U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-05-17 华北水利水电大学 A kind of flood control river levee structure of river corner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204174579U (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-02-25 朱俊卿 The slope protection device of hydraulic engineering
JP2018003454A (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-11 一般財団法人建設工学研究所 Reinforcement structure of slope face and reinforcement method of slope face
CN107938599A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of breach shut-off damper device
CN208869996U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-05-17 华北水利水电大学 A kind of flood control river levee structure of river corner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113700014A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-26 杭州交投建设工程有限公司 Flood prevention tube bag cofferdam system and working method thereof
CN113700014B (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-12-23 杭州交投建设工程有限公司 Flood prevention tube bag cofferdam system and working method thereof
CN114351652A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-04-15 北京华昊水利水电工程有限责任公司 High road bed low riverbed water damage prevention and treatment structure
CN114351652B (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-04-09 北京华昊水利水电工程有限责任公司 High-roadbed low-river bed water damage prevention and control structure

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