CN110482200A - A kind of production of series connection spectacle case inner casing and coating process pipeline - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of productions of series connection spectacle case inner casing and coating process pipeline, are made of hopper, reason material portion, delivery section, feeding portion and bracket.It is responsible for completing the collection of spectacle case inner casing by hopper, while the spectacle case inner casing being collected into is sent to reason material portion；It manages material portion to arrange as shell bottom upward spectacle case inner casing in place, and is sent to delivery section；Spectacle case inner casing is conveyed to feeding portion by delivery section；Spectacle case inner casing is sent to automatic double surface gluer by feeding portion.The automation of spectacle case inner casing production and process among coating process may be implemented in the present invention, and spectacle case inner casing is arranged and conveyed automatically, to solve the problems, such as recruitment cost height and production efficiency.

Description

A transmission line for the production and gluing process of the inner shell of the series glasses case

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of spectacle case production, in particular to a conveyor line for the production and gluing process of the inner shell of the spectacle case in series, which realizes the collection, sorting and transportation of the inner shell of the spectacle case, and enables the production and gluing process of the inner shell of the spectacle case Automate intermediate processes.

Background technique

Spectacle cases are very common in people's daily life. Its function is to place glasses. The existing spectacle cases are usually iron spectacle cases. The outer surface of the inner shell of the lower cover is bonded with the upper fabric layer by an adhesive to make the upper and lower covers. After lining, the glasses case is finished. The iron glasses case has high strength and strong impact resistance. The flocking lining has a certain cushioning and shock absorption function. The outer fabric can be wrapped with paper and various fabrics with good printing effects. It is very exquisite and is a widely used glasses case.

After the inner casing of the glasses case is produced by the stamping machine, the next process is to glue the inner casing of the glasses case and then dry it. The degree of automation between these two processes affects the efficiency and cost of the production of the glasses case. After the current production of the inner shell of the glasses case is completed, the inner shell of the glasses case will be blown into a collection device through the air blowing port, but the inner shell of the glasses case is scattered and cannot directly enter the next process, and manual work is required beside the gluing equipment After the bottom of the inner shell of the glasses case is arranged to face up, it is sent to the gluing equipment. The flow chart is shown in Figure 1. This mode of production has low efficiency and high labor costs.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a transmission line for the production and gluing process of the inner shell of the glasses case in series, which can realize the automation of the intermediate process of the production of the inner shell of the glasses case and the gluing process, and automatically arrange and transport the inner shell of the glasses case , to solve the problems of high labor cost and production efficiency.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a transmission line for the production and gluing process of the inner shell of the spectacle case in series, which is characterized in that it includes a hopper, a material sorting part, a conveying part, a feeding part and a bracket. The bracket fixedly supports the hopper, the material sorting part, the conveying part and the material feeding part. The hopper is located directly above the material sorting part and provides the inner shell of the glasses case for the material sorting part. The outlet of the material sorting part is connected with the conveying part. Transport the inner shell of the glasses case to the feeding part; the hopper includes a container with an open side wall, the fixed legs distributed on the lower surface of the container are welded and fixed to the bracket, the lower surface of the container is a conical surface, and the bottom of the conical surface is provided with a rectangular outlet. The rectangular outlet is connected to the flat mouth, and the shape and size of the flat mouth match the inner shell of the glasses case; the material handling part includes two light rubber wheels, which are driven by a belt to form synchronous relative rotation, lightweight The surface of the rubber wheel is wrapped with a rubber outer ring. There are three convex belts on the outer surface of the rubber outer ring. There are three concave belts on the inner surface of the rubber outer ring. The circular holes of the same specification are evenly distributed on the convex belt. The light rubber wheel and There are T-shaped magnets distributed in the space formed by the installation of the rubber outer ring. There is a limit plate in the middle of the two light rubber wheels. The slideway is connected to the conveying part; the conveying part includes a conveying trough surrounded by a left limiting plate, a right limiting plate and a conveyor belt, the width of the conveying trough is adjustable, and a photoelectric sensor is provided at the outlet end of the conveying trough; The feeding part includes a feeding support connected to the bracket, a cylinder is horizontally arranged on the feeding support, a push plate is arranged at the end of the cylinder, the cylinder is vertically arranged with the conveying trough, and the push plate cooperates with the surface of the conveyor belt.

Make further supplements to the above scheme to form a new technical scheme: the two light rubber wheels are respectively a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft and is driven by a motor, and the driven wheel is arranged on the driven shaft Above, an intermediate shaft is provided between the drive shaft and the driven shaft, and a belt reversing transmission is formed between the drive shaft and the driven shaft with the intermediate shaft as the medium.

The above scheme is further supplemented to form a new technical scheme: the slideway includes an upper slideway and a glideway, the upper slideway and the glideway are connected to the bracket through a hanger, and the upper slideway and the glideway are fastened Screw connection, the upper slideway is connected with the light rubber wheel, and the lower slideway is connected with the conveying trough.

The above-mentioned scheme is further supplemented to form a new technical scheme: the right limiting plate and the left limiting plate are uniform movable plates, and limiting columns are distributed on the outside thereof, and each limiting column is in vertical contact with the outer surface of the left limiting plate , the limit column is supported on the bracket by the limit bracket, the limit column can slide horizontally along the limit bracket, and an adjusting screw is arranged between the limit column and the limit bracket.

The above solution is further supplemented to form a new technical solution: the photoelectric sensor is fixed to the bracket through the sensor bracket.

The above-mentioned scheme is further supplemented to form a new technical scheme: the support includes a large frame and a small frame, wherein the small frame is fixed on the upper surface of the large frame, the small frame supports the hopper, and the large frame supports the sorting part, the conveying part and the feeding part .

The above scheme is further supplemented to form a new technical scheme: a vibration motor is arranged between the small frame and the hopper, and the vibration motor drives the hopper to vibrate.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above technical solution are: the present invention provides a transmission line for the production and gluing process of the inner shell of the spectacle case in series, which can collect, organize and push the inner shell of the produced spectacle case, and can automatically process the inner shell of the spectacle case After finishing, the inner shell of the glasses case is sorted so that the bottom of the case faces upwards to achieve unity, so that it can directly enter the gluing process, realize the automation of the intermediate process between the production of the inner shell of the glasses case and the gluing process, and reduce labor costs. The invention has a scientific and reasonable layout, greatly improves the production efficiency, is convenient and flexible in operation, and is beneficial to popularization and application.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is the original production method from stamping to gluing process of the inner shell of the glasses case;

Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hopper among the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material management section in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at I place among Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the plan view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the conveying unit in the present invention;

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of feeding part among the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a stent in the present invention;

In the figure: A1, stamping machine, A2, blower nozzle, A3, collection box, A4, worker, A5, gluing equipment.

I1, hopper, I2, sorting department, I3, conveying department, I4, feeding department, I5, bracket;

1. Side plate, 2. Fixed leg, 3. Flat mouth, 4. Bottom plate;

5. Motor, 6. Reducer, 7. Driving shaft, 8. Driving wheel, 9. Intermediate shaft, 10. Intermediate shaft, 11. Limiting plate, 12. Driven wheel, 13. Driven shaft, 14. Magnet, 15, rubber outer ring, 16, light rubber wheel, 17, hanger, 18, upper slideway, 19, fastening screw, 20, slideway;

21, left limit plate, 22, right limit plate, 23, adjustment screw, 24, conveyor belt, 25, limit column, 26, limit bracket, 27, photoelectric sensor, 28, sensor bracket;

29, left support plate, 30, cylinder connecting plate, 31, L plate, 32, push plate, 33, vertical plate, 37, cylinder, 38, feeding support;

34, small frame, 35, big frame, 36, vibration motor.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

It can be seen from the accompanying drawing 2 that it is specifically a transmission line for the production of the inner shell of the glasses case and the gluing process in series, which requires the collection, sorting, and push of the inner shells of the produced glasses cases to realize the intermediate production of the inner shell of the glasses case and the gluing process. Process automation. Therefore, the conveying line is designed to include 5 parts, including the hopper I1, the sorting part I2, the conveying part I3, the feeding part I4 and the bracket I5, wherein the bracket I5 is used as the bottom support to complete the hopper I1, the sorting part I2, the conveying Part I3 and feeding part I4 are fixed, and ensure that the height is consistent with the height of the forming process of the inner shell of the spectacle case and the height of the glue coating process; the hopper I1 is mainly used to receive the inner shell of the spectacle case stamped by the forming process, as the material storage of the present invention, and for The follow-up part of the present invention continues to provide materials; the material handling part I2 adjusts the orientation of the inner shell of the spectacle case, and organizes it so that the bottom of the shell faces upwards to achieve unity, so that it can directly enter the gluing process; the delivery part I3 is used as the material handling part I2 and feeding The intermediate part of part I4 is mainly used to convey the adjusted inner shell of the glasses case by belt, and ensure the position control during the conveying, so that it can reach the station I4 of the feeding part, and use the feeding part I4 to push the inner shell of the glasses case into the subsequent gluing process . According to the function statement of each part above, the position of each part is arranged. The hopper I1 is located directly above the material handling part I2, and provides the inner shell of the glasses case for the material handling part I2. The outlet of the material handling part I2 is connected with the conveying part I3. Part I3 transports the inner shell of the glasses case to the feeding part I4.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the concrete structure of hopper I1, and hopper I1 comprises the open container of side wall, and this container comprises 3 side plates, does not arrange top plate, and the bottom surface of container is the conical surface similar to funnel, and the most bottom of conical surface is provided with Rectangular outlet, the rectangular outlet is welded with the flat mouth 3, the shape and size of the flat mouth 3 match the inner shell of the glasses case; the lower surface of the container is distributed with fixed legs 2, and the fixed legs 2 are kept vertical to the bracket I5 and are welded or bolted. In addition, a vibration vibration motor 36 is arranged below the hopper I1, and the vibration motor 36 drives the hopper I1 to vibrate. Under the action of gravity and continuous vibration, the inner case of the glasses case in the hopper I1 falls one by one from the flat nozzle 3 to the material sorting part I2 continuously, providing guarantee for the subsequent orientation adjustment and transportation of the inner case of the glasses case.

Accompanying drawing 4-6 is the structural schematic diagram of material management part I2, and material management part I2 comprises two equal-diameter cylindrical lightweight rubber wheels 16, and two lightweight rubber wheels 16 are arranged symmetrically and rotate relatively synchronously, and the two lightweight rubber wheels The axial center distance of rubber wheel 16 is slightly larger than its diameter, promptly leaves part gap between two lightweight rubber wheels 16, and gap is slightly greater than the thickness of two glasses case inner shells, accommodates two glasses cases inner shells to pass through. Because the inner shell of the spectacle case is made of iron sheet and has a large contact area at the bottom of the case, in order to adjust the orientation of the inner shell of the spectacle case so that the bottom of the shell is uniformly arranged upwards, the structure of the lightweight rubber wheel 16 is designed.

In accompanying drawings 4 and 5, the rubber outer ring 15 is adhered to the surface of the lightweight rubber wheel 16, and the outer surface of the rubber outer ring 15 is distributed with three convex bands, and the inner surface of the rubber outer ring 15 has three concave bands at relative positions, and the convex bands are evenly distributed. Circular holes of the same specification are distributed, and T-shaped magnets 14 are distributed in the space formed by the light rubber wheel 16 and the rubber outer ring 15 being installed. Use the magnet 14 to absorb the bottom shell of the inner shell of the spectacle case, and with the rotation of the light rubber wheel 16, the shell bottom of the inner shell of the spectacle case faces the light rubber wheel 16 in turn, and arrange them in sequence to form a uniform orientation of the inner shell of the spectacle case Adsorbed on the surface of lightweight rubber wheel 16.

In order to drop the inner case of the absorbed spectacle case, a limiting plate 11 is provided between the two lightweight rubber wheels 16, and the position where each lightweight rubber wheel 16 is connected to the limiting plate 11 is the same. A slideway is provided, and the slideway is connected with the conveying part I3; the limit plate 11 gently scrapes off the inner shell of the glasses case on the surface of the light rubber wheel 16, and falls into the slideway. Consistent, so that the inner case of the glasses case slides down to the conveying part I3 along the slideway in turn, and at this time, the bottom shell of the inner case of the glasses case faces upward.

As can be seen in accompanying drawing 4, slideway comprises upper slideway 18 and glideway 20, and upper slideway 18 and glideway 20 are all connected with support 15 by hanger 17, and glideway 20 is installed on the outside of upper slideway 18 , the threaded cylinders on both sides of the upper slideway 18 are embedded in the rectangular gaps on both sides of the slideway 20, in a wrapped style, the two form a channel, and the fastening screws 19 are installed on the threaded cylinders on both sides of the upper slideway 18 On, tighten connection between upper slideway 18 and glideway 20. The upper slideway 18 is connected with the light rubber wheel 16, and the end surface of the upper slideway 18 at the joint is a jagged slope, which is convenient for the auxiliary limiting plate 11 to hang down the inner shell of the glasses case.

In accompanying drawing 6, the transmission mode of two light rubber wheels 16, two light rubber wheels 16 are driving wheel and driven wheel respectively, and wherein driving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft 7, and by motor 5 through speed reducer 6 Drive, the driven wheel is arranged on the driven shaft 13, an intermediate shaft 9 is arranged between the driving shaft 7 and the driven shaft 13, and a belt reversing transmission is formed between the driving shaft 7 and the driven shaft 13 with the intermediate shaft 9 as the medium .

Accompanying drawing 7 is the schematic structural diagram of conveying part I3, and conveying part I3 comprises the conveying trough that is surrounded by left limiting plate 21, right limiting plate 22 and conveyor belt 24, utilizes conveyor belt 24 as power to convey the inner case of glasses case, left limiting plate The plate 21 and the right limit plate 22 are used as baffles to control the transmission of the inner shell of the spectacle case in sequence. In this device, the width of conveying trough is adjustable, and the mode of adjustment is that right limit plate 22 and left limit plate 21 are movable plate, and its outer side distributes limit column 25, each limit column 25 and left limit plate 21 Outer surface vertical contact, spacing post 25 is supported on support 15 by spacing bracket 26, spacing column 25 can slide horizontally along spacing bracket 26, is provided with adjustment screw 23 between spacing column 25 and spacing bracket 26. The positions of the right limiting plate 22 and the left limiting plate 21 are adjusted by using the limiting column 25 to meet the width of the inner shell of the spectacle case. A photoelectric sensor 27 is arranged at the outlet end of the conveying trough, and the photoelectric sensor 27 is fixed on the support I5 through the sensor bracket 28. The photoelectric sensor 27 is used for counting the inner shell of the spectacle case and controlling the start and stop of the subsequent feeding part I4.

Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural representation of feeding part I4, and feeding part I4 comprises the feeding support 38 that is connected with support I5, and cylinder 37 is horizontally set on feeding support 38, and the below of cylinder 37 sliders is equipped with cylinder connecting plate 30 by screw, and cylinder The bottom of connecting plate 30 is vertically welded with L plate 31 and riser 33, and the right side of L plate 31 is connected with the left side of riser 33 by welding. Cylinder 37 ends are provided with push plate 32, and push plate 32 is installed in the L-shaped space that forms below L plate 31 and riser 33, and the upper end face of push plate 32 is welded with the lower end face of L plate 31, and the right side is connected with the lower end face of L plate 31. The left side of riser 33 is welded and connected. Cylinder 37 is vertically arranged with conveying groove, and push plate 32 cooperates with conveyor belt 24 surfaces. The feeding part I4 uses the cylinder 37 to push the inner shell of the glasses case into the subsequent gluing device.

Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural representation of support I5, and support I5 comprises large frame 35 and small frame 34, and large frame 35 and small frame 34 are profile connection and forms, and wherein small frame 34 is a rectangular frame, and it is fixed on the large frame 35 On the surface, the small frame 34 supports the hopper I1, the vibration motor 36 is fixed on the small frame 34, the vibration motor 36 is in contact with the surface of the hopper I1, and the large frame 35 supports the sorting part I2, the conveying part I3 and the feeding part I4.

For the production and gluing process conveying line of the above-mentioned serial spectacle case inner shell, each part is operated by the electric control system to control the motor, and the material sorting, conveying and feeding actions are realized by the program. The action mode is as follows: the collection of the inner case of the glasses case is completed by the hopper I1), and after the inner case of the glasses case is processed on the equipment, the inner case of the glasses case is blown into the open position of the hopper (I1) by the air nozzle, and passes through the bottom surface of the hopper Enter the flat mouth (5), and then rely on the designed slope and the action of the vibration motor (36) in the bracket (I5), pass through the flat mouth (5), and enter the material management part (I2). The material sorting action of the inner shell of the glasses case is completed by the material sorting part (I2). Loosen the fastening screw (19) and adjust the position of the glideway (20) so that the channel formed by the upper slideway (18) and the glideway (20) fits The inner casing of the glasses case passes through. The motor (5) drives the driving shaft (7) to rotate through the reducer (6). Under the action of the pulley and the intermediate shaft 10, the driven shaft (13) and the driving shaft (7) realize synchronous reverse rotation, and are installed on the driven shaft (13) and the light rubber wheel (16) on the drive shaft (7) drive the magnet (14) above to realize synchronous reverse rotation equally. The limiting plate (11) limits the movement range of the inner shell of the spectacle case so that it can move within a specific range. After the inner case of the glasses case enters, due to the large contact area of the bottom of the case, the magnet (14) will absorb the bottom of the case and rotate with the shaft, and through the action of the head of the upper slideway (18), the inner case of the glasses case will enter with the bottom of the case facing upwards The channel formed by the upper slideway (18) and the lower slideway (20) enters the conveying part (I3) along with the channel. Loosen the adjusting screw (23), and adjust the left limiting plate (21) and the right limiting plate 22, so that the channel formed by it is suitable for the passage of the inner shell of the glasses case. After the inner shell of the glasses case enters the conveying part (I3), it moves to the working position of the feeding part (I5) through the conveyor belt (24). After the photoelectric sensor (28) detects that the inner casing of the glasses case enters the working position of the feeding part (I4), the cylinder (37) drives the push plate (32) to work, and the inner casing of the glasses case is sent to the next process.

The invention can automatically arrange the processed inner shell of the glasses case so that the bottom of the shell faces upwards, so as to realize unification, so that it can directly enter the gluing process, and realize the process of collecting, sorting and feeding the inner shell of the glasses case during the processing of the glasses case. automation. The invention has a scientific and reasonable layout, greatly improves the production efficiency, is convenient and flexible in operation, and is beneficial to popularization and application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of series connection spectacle case inner casing production and coating process pipeline, it is characterised in that including hopper (I1), reason material portion (I2), delivery section (I3), feeding portion (I4) and bracket (I5), the bracket (I5) is to hopper (I1), reason material portion (I2), delivery section (I3) and the fixed support of feeding portion (I4), the hopper (I1) are located at the surface of reason material portion (I2), and are that reason material portion (I2) mentions For spectacle case inner casing, the outlet for managing material portion (I2) is connected with delivery section (I3), and delivery section (I3) transports spectacle case inner casing to feeding Portion (I4)；The hopper (I1) includes the container of side wall open, and the Convenient table (2) and bracket (I5) of container lower surface distribution weld Fixed, container lower surface is tapered surface, and the bottommost of tapered surface is equipped with rectangular outlet, and rectangular outlet is connect with flat mouth (3), flat mouth (3) shape and size is matched with spectacle case inner casing；The reason material portion (I2) includes two lightweight rubber wheels (16), lightweight rubber It takes turns and is driven between (16) by belt, form synchronous relative rotation, lightweight rubber wheel (16) is coated with rubber outer ring (15), Rubber outer ring (15) outer surface is distributed with three raised strips, and there are three recessed bands in rubber outer ring (15) inner surface relative position, in raised strips It is evenly distributed with the round hole of equivalent specifications, is distributed in the space that lightweight rubber wheel (16) is formed with rubber outer ring (15) installation The magnet (14) of T shape, two lightweight rubber wheels (16) are intermediate to be equipped with limit plate (11), the lower section of each lightweight rubber wheel (16), The position that lightweight rubber wheel (16) is connected with limit plate (11) is equipped with slideway, and slideway is connect with delivery section (I3)；The conveying Portion (I3) includes the delivery chute surrounded by left limit plate (21), right limit plate (22) and conveyer belt (24), the width of delivery chute Adjustable, the outlet end of delivery chute is equipped with photoelectric sensor (27)；The feeding portion (I4) includes the feeding connecting with bracket (I5) Support (38), feeding support (38) on be horizontally disposed with cylinder (37), cylinder (37) end be equipped with push plate (32), cylinder (37) with Delivery chute is vertically arranged, push plate (32) and conveyer belt (24) surface engagement.

2. a kind of series connection spectacle case inner casing production according to claim 1 and coating process pipeline, it is characterised in that: institute Stating two lightweight rubber wheels (16) is respectively driving wheel and driven wheel, and wherein driving wheel is set on driving shaft (7), and by motor (5) it drives, driven wheel is set on driven shaft (13), is equipped with jackshaft (9) between driving shaft (7) and driven shaft (13), main Belt reversing transmission is formed for medium between moving axis (7) and driven shaft (13) with jackshaft (9).

3. a kind of series connection spectacle case inner casing production according to claim 1 and coating process pipeline, it is characterised in that: institute Stating slideway includes sliding way (18) and glide path (20), and sliding way (18) and glide path (20) pass through hanger (17) and bracket (I5) it connects, is connected between sliding way (18) and glide path (20) by fastening screw (19), sliding way (18) and the lightweight Rubber wheel (16) linking, glide path (20) are connected to the delivery chute.

4. a kind of series connection spectacle case inner casing production according to claim 1 and coating process pipeline, it is characterised in that: institute Stating right limit plate (22) and left limit plate (21) is movable plate, and outside is distributed with limited post (25), each limited post (25) With left limit plate (21) outer surface perpendicular contact, limited post (25) is supported in bracket (I5), limited post by limiting bracket (26) (25) it can be equipped between limited post (25) and limiting bracket (26) along the horizontal sliding of limiting bracket (26) and adjust screw (23).

5. a kind of series connection spectacle case inner casing production according to claim 1 and coating process pipeline, it is characterised in that: institute It states photoelectric sensor (27) and is fixed on bracket (I5) by sensor stand (28).

6. a kind of production of series connection spectacle case inner casing described in any one of -5 and coating process pipeline according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the bracket (I5) includes big frame (35) and small frame (34), medium and small frame (34) is fixed on table on big frame (35) Face, small frame (34) support hopper (I1), big frame (35) support reason material portion (I2), delivery section (I3) and feeding portion (I4).

7. a kind of production of the series connection spectacle case inner casing according to any one of claim 6 and coating process pipeline, It is characterized in that: being equipped with vibrating motor (36) between the small frame (34) and hopper (I1), vibrating motor (36) drives hopper (I1) Vibration.