CN110481414A - A kind of urban district air purification vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of urban district air purification vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110481414A CN110481414A CN201910237019.0A CN201910237019A CN110481414A CN 110481414 A CN110481414 A CN 110481414A CN 201910237019 A CN201910237019 A CN 201910237019A CN 110481414 A CN110481414 A CN 110481414A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust outlet
- air purification
- urban district
- water
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/30—Spraying vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of urban district air purification vehicles, including tractive unit and cargo carrying portion, water tank, generator, high-pressure hydraulic pump and spraying device are provided in cargo carrying portion, spraying device includes shell, shell side is connected with high pressure blower, and exhaust outlet is equipped with above shell, and multiple micro-atomizing nozzles are equipped at exhaust outlet, micro-atomizing nozzle is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump by the road, is additionally provided with anion generator in exhaust outlet.The device is good to water atomization, and lift is high, high to haze sedimentation rate, can either carry out effective filtration, purification to particulate matter, also can be effectively water-saving, and ground will not be made muddy and influence trip.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning units, in particular to a kind of urban district air purification vehicle.
Background technique
With the development of social economy and production, haze phenomenon can occur often in many areas of northern China.Haze is drift
The particles such as floating particle, dust, the aerosol of PM2.5 equidimension in an atmosphere, in the relatively stable shape of certain temperature and humidity conditions
The weather phenomenon generated under state, haze cause larger impact to people's health and daily life.Municipal administration environmental sanitation now
Department mainly purifies air by modes such as water spray waterings, reduces haze harm.When water spray, water is sprayed in the air, water dispersion at
Small water droplet can be such that the particle in air combines and land on the ground with water.This mode exists following insufficient: sedimentation rate and
Water use efficiency is low, and small water droplet is small with haze particle contact area because cannot further break up, and cannot be formed with to haze particle
Effect sedimentation, haze removal rate is poor, and amount of water sprayed is big, and it is lower not only result in water effective rate of utilization, waste water resource, and makes road surface
It is more muddy, it is not easy to people's trip, it is higher that amount of water sprayed also results in greatly energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of urban district air purification vehicles, and the device is good to water atomization, and lift is high, heavy to haze
Drop rate is high, can either carry out effective filtration, purification to particulate matter, also can be effectively water-saving, and ground will not be made muddy and influence
Row.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of urban district air purification vehicle, including tractive unit and cargo carrying portion, are provided with water tank, generator, high pressure water in cargo carrying portion
Pump and spraying device, the spraying device include shell, and shell side is connected with high pressure blower, and air draft is equipped with above shell
Mouthful, multiple micro-atomizing nozzles are equipped at exhaust outlet, the micro-atomizing nozzle is connected with the high-pressure hydraulic pump by the road, In
Exhaust outlet is additionally provided with anion generator.
Preferably, the shell is formed by connecting by the upper housing and semicircular lower case of cuboid, the exhaust outlet
It is arranged at the top of upper housing, the micro-atomizing nozzle is the atomizer that can spray 0.5 micron of mist.
Preferably, the exhaust outlet is rectangle, and length is 1.5 ~ 4 meters, and width is 0.01 ~ 0.25 meter.
Preferably, the diameter of the high pressure blower is 0.3 ~ 2 meter, and power is 0.45 ~ 60kw.
Preferably, it is equipped with multi-layer air filter screen in the inlet side of the high pressure blower, filters PM20, PM10, PM5 respectively
With PM2.5 particulate matter.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, generator provides power for high-pressure hydraulic pump, and water is pumped into fine by high-pressure hydraulic pump from pond
Atomizer is simultaneously atomized water, can produce fine water-spray, and high pressure blower blasts wind from housing side, then from air draft
Mouth sprays to water mist in the air.Anion generator can generate anion, and be discharged together with water mist, and water mist can be enhanced to sky
The suction-operated of aerated particle.The long narrow square configuration of exhaust outlet is combined with the powerful wind pressure of high pressure blower, and concentration sprays water mist
It is aerial to several meters.Very refined water mist increases the contact area with air, can effectively enhance to particulate in air
Sedimentation rate.Compared with previous water spray vehicle device, the water of same amount is able to ascend four to six times of haze sedimentation rate, improves
Clean-up effect and water use efficiency, and road surface will not be made muddy after water mist landing, it does not influence to go on a journey.Multi-layer air strainer can be right
Air is filtered, pure air, prevents reentrainment of dust pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this urban district air purification vehicle includes the headstock 1 as tractive unit and the sweep 2 as cargo carrying portion,
Water tank 3, generator 4, high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 and spraying device 9 are provided on sweep 2.High-pressure hydraulic pump 5 and water tank 3 phase by the road
Even, and by generator 4 power is obtained.The flow of high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 is 20 ~ 70 liters/min, and pressure is 10 ~ 250 kilograms, in this way
Be conducive to be atomized water sufficiently.Spraying device 9 include shell 6 and high pressure blower 7, shell 6 by cuboid-type upper housing
61 and semicircular lower case 62 be composed, at the top of upper housing 61, there are exhaust outlets 63.Exhaust outlet 63 is set as rectangle
Slot, length be 1.5 ~ 4 meters, width be 0.01 ~ 0.25 meter.The outside of shell 6 is arranged in high pressure blower 7, high pressure blower 7
0.3 ~ 2 meter of diameter, power is 0.45 ~ 60KW, and high pressure blower is matched with the size of exhaust outlet, generates strong wind pressure gas stream.Lower casing
The semicircular in shape of body 62 is conducive to reduce the excessive air-flow of lower space receiving, keeps gas discharge more powerful.In exhaust outlet 63
On along exhaust outlet two sides be equipped with multiple micro-atomizing nozzles 8, it is 0.5 micron superfine that micro-atomizing nozzle 8, which is capable of forming diameter,
Water mist.Anion generator 10 is additionally provided in exhaust outlet.Anion generator 10 make spray water mist electrification, facilitate water mist with
Particulate matter in air combines.High pressure blower air inlet 11 be equipped with multi-layer air filter screen 12, respectively filter PM20,
PM10, PM5 and PM2.5 particulate matter.Primary purification is carried out to the air sucked by high pressure blower in this way, avoids causing two to air
Secondary pollution.High pressure blower 7 provides electric power also by generator 4.
In above-mentioned apparatus, air is pumped into inside shell 6 by high pressure blower via air inlet 11, and successively passes through multi-layer air
Exhaust outlet is reached after 12 purification filtering of filter screen.Meanwhile high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 starts, and water high pressure in water tank 3 is beaten to micro-atomizing and is sprayed
First 8,0.5 micron of diameter of superfine water mist is formed via micro-atomizing nozzle 8, superfine water mist increases the contact surface with air
Product, and electrostatic is taken under the action of anion generator 10, it can be preferably in conjunction with haze particle, the refinement journey of water mist
Degree and cooperation charging effect, the push of high wind pressure, can greatly promote the sedimentation rate of haze, and not falling out becomes roadside
It is muddy.
The present embodiment is the explanation to present inventive concept and realization, is not intended to limit it, under present inventive concept,
Without the technical solution that substantially converts still in protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of urban district air purification vehicle, including tractive unit and cargo carrying portion, which is characterized in that be provided in cargo carrying portion water tank,
Generator, high-pressure hydraulic pump and spraying device, the spraying device include shell, and shell side is connected with high pressure blower, in shell
Top be equipped with exhaust outlet, at exhaust outlet be equipped with multiple micro-atomizing nozzles, the micro-atomizing nozzle by the road with the height
Water pump is connected, and is additionally provided with anion generator in exhaust outlet.
2. urban district air purification vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell by cuboid upper housing and
Semicircular lower case is formed by connecting, and the exhaust outlet is arranged at the top of upper housing, and the micro-atomizing nozzle is that can spray
The atomizer of 0.5 micron of mist.
3. urban district air purification vehicle as described in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the exhaust outlet is rectangle, and
Length is 1.5 ~ 4 meters, and width is 0.01 ~ 0.25 meter.
4. urban district air purification vehicle as described in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the diameter of the high pressure blower is 0.3
~ 2 meters, power is 0.45 ~ 60kw.
5. urban district air purification vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the inlet side of the high pressure blower more
Layer airstrainer, filters PM20, PM10, PM5 and PM2.5 particulate matter respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910237019.0A CN110481414A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of urban district air purification vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910237019.0A CN110481414A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of urban district air purification vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110481414A true CN110481414A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68545822
Family Applications (1)
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CN201910237019.0A Pending CN110481414A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of urban district air purification vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110481414A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111251840A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-09 | 新石器慧通(北京)科技有限公司 | Unmanned vehicle and air purification method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050024042A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Humidifier combined an air cleaner |
CN1814474A (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2006-08-09 | 江苏大学 | On-board high-voltage electrostatic multifunctional sprinkling machine |
CN103963692A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-08-06 | 无锡清投美达科技有限公司 | Air filter spray dedusting vehicle |
CN204494612U (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2015-07-22 | 昆明奥图环保设备股份有限公司 | The two-fluid can eliminating PM2.5 pollution penetrates mist depositing dust air cleaning facility |
CN209683536U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-11-26 | 河北蓝川科技有限公司 | A kind of urban district air purification vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201910237019.0A patent/CN110481414A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050024042A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Humidifier combined an air cleaner |
CN1814474A (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2006-08-09 | 江苏大学 | On-board high-voltage electrostatic multifunctional sprinkling machine |
CN103963692A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-08-06 | 无锡清投美达科技有限公司 | Air filter spray dedusting vehicle |
CN204494612U (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2015-07-22 | 昆明奥图环保设备股份有限公司 | The two-fluid can eliminating PM2.5 pollution penetrates mist depositing dust air cleaning facility |
CN209683536U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-11-26 | 河北蓝川科技有限公司 | A kind of urban district air purification vehicle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111251840A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-09 | 新石器慧通(北京)科技有限公司 | Unmanned vehicle and air purification method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 050051 no.2111, unit 01, ABCD building, Huaqiang Digital Plaza, No.75 Minzu Road, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Applicant after: Hebei lanchuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 050051 no.2111, unit 01, ABCD building, Huaqiang Digital Plaza, No.75 Minzu Road, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Applicant before: HEBEI LANCHUAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |