CN110479487A - It is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically - Google Patents
It is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN110479487A CN110479487A CN201910835818.8A CN201910835818A CN110479487A CN 110479487 A CN110479487 A CN 110479487A CN 201910835818 A CN201910835818 A CN 201910835818A CN 110479487 A CN110479487 A CN 110479487A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/01—Pretreatment of the gases prior to electrostatic precipitation
- B03C3/011—Prefiltering; Flow controlling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/025—Combinations of electrostatic separators, e.g. in parallel or in series, stacked separators or dry-wet separator combinations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/08—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces parallel to the gas stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/12—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by separation of ionising and collecting stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/47—Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
- B03C3/78—Cleaning the electrodes by washing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/04—Ionising electrode being a wire
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multistage multistage multivoltages to clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically, wherein including filtering core apparatus, cleaning device, controller, filtration core shell, support plate;By being provided with filter screen at air intake vent, the foreign matters such as mosquito present in air, cotton-wool can be effectively filtered out;Component is ionized by being arranged the primary adsorption component of lengthening in a device, while in ionized region setting multiple groups, facilitating air and entering filtering core can comprehensively can be ionized in ionized region, and primary adsorption component adsorbs free electron;By the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate lengthened in adsorption zone setting, facilitating the free electron after ionizing ionized region can comprehensively, effectively be adsorbed;By the way that cleaning device is arranged, may be implemented not having to individually to dismantle the problem of electrical pole plate can also reach effective cleaning;The invention substantially increases the suitable environment and overall performance of air filter, and practical simple, securely and reliably, long service life is easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaning unit technical field, in particular to a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion automatically
Curtain dust filter device.
Background technique
Existing high-pressure electrostatic filtration system general industry is applied than wide, and the method used is usually by indoor pollutant
It outwardly or is indoors recycled by having handled heel row, so the environmental problem that they face is relatively simple, mainly
Structure substantially use single high pressure or twin voltage processing technique, high-voltage electricity is typically passed through as carrier using metal aluminium
It is collected from the then charged pole plate of low pressure.If these technologies are then sent to interior using filtering outside air at present, high in this way
Pressure electrostatic filtration system is just faced with two kinds of completely different environment, needs to overcome extraneous humidity, temperature, wind pressure etc. a variety of multiple
The some products of the external environment of hair currently on the market not can solve temperature and humidity to the stability of high-pressure electrostatic filtration system, and peace
Quan Xing is easy electric discharge, sparking and stops working, and serious product may cause electrostatic mistake on fire, also in fresh air system
Filter the problems such as technical filter effect is low, ozone taste is dense, voltage is high, cleaning trouble;According to existing issue, a kind of multistage is proposed
Multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed
Automatic cleaning ion curtain dust filter device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: it is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean automatically
Ion curtain dust filter device, wherein including filtering core apparatus, cleaning device, controller, filtration core shell, support plate;
Air inlet is offered on rear side of the filtration core shell, is fixedly installed with filter screen on the inside of the air inlet;Institute
State and offer air outlet on front side of filtration core shell, be disposed with from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell into
Water pipe and outlet pipe;It is internal on the left of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with the first support plate, first support plate and filtering
Controller is fixedly installed in the first support plate between on the left of core shell body;It is internal on the right side of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with the
Two support plates;Filtering core apparatus is provided between first support plate and the second support plate;
The filtering core apparatus includes multiple groups ionization component, primary adsorption component and fixed bar assembly;The fixed link group
Part passes through the first support plate and the second support plate, and fixed bar assembly and the first support plate and the second support plate pass through bolt and nut
It is mutually fixed;The fixed bar assembly includes the first fixed link, level-one fixed link, the second fixed link and second level fixed link;It is described more
Group ionization component is located in the middle part of primary adsorption component;Secondary absorption component is provided on front side of the primary adsorption component;
The ionization component is ionization conductive filament;The ionization conductive filament is electrically mounted in the first fixed link, and one group
Ionization element wound is connected in upper and lower two the first fixed links, and between upper and lower two the first fixed links by bolt and nut
Connecting plate;
The primary adsorption component is the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate that the left and right sides of ionization conductive filament is arranged in, and level-one is inhaled
Attached electrical property pole plate polarity is cathode, and primary adsorption electrical property pole plate is fixedly welded in four level-one fixed links up and down;It is described
Ionization conductive filament length is longer than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate;
The secondary absorption component includes positive plate and negative plate, and adjacent secondary absorption electrical property pole plate polarity is different, and
There is second level steady electric field between the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate two-by-two;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate is fixed
It is welded in six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower, and connection is connected with by bolt and nut between six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower
Plate;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate is fixedly welded in six second level fixed links of upper, middle and lower;The secondary absorption electricity
Property pole plate quantity be more than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate quantity.
Preferably, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device, and is fixed on the first support plate and the second support
Plate upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;The water inlet manifold and the first water spray
Pipe and the second sparge pipe are in same level;High-pressure nozzle is provided on first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;Institute
It states and is respectively arranged with solenoid valve between the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe between water inlet manifold and high-pressure nozzle;Described first
Setting after high-pressure nozzle on sparge pipe is oblique, the high-pressure nozzle on the second sparge pipe are arranged diagonally forward.
Preferably, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold;It is described
Water inlet manifold rear end is successively horizontal respectively to be equipped with the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe;The water inlet manifold is fixedly installed on support
Plate upper end;First water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are both secured to the first support plate and the second support plate upper end;It is described always into
Water pipe and the first water inlet pipe junction are equipped with solenoid valve;First water inlet pipe bottom surface and the second water inlet pipe bottom surface is equipped with and it
Vertical sparge pipe;High-pressure nozzle is provided on sparge pipe;High-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of first water inlet pipe bottom surface to
After be arranged, the high-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of the second water inlet pipe bottom surface is arranged forward.
Preferably, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device is fixed on the first support plate
With the second support plate upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, draining box and water holding box;The water inlet manifold is fixed on Sheng
Water box upper end;The water holding box is arranged in draining box side inner upper end;The draining box and between be connected with connecting rod;
The draining box is equipped with multiple drain holes;The connecting rod is connected to front end in water holding box.
Preferably, the arrangement of the ionization conductive filament is arranged in parallel with primary adsorption electrical property pole plate, and multiple groups ionize component
Voltage is all different;Two adjacent electrical pole plates in the same group of absorbent module are arranged in parallel;The electrical property pole plate and mistake
Filter element shell bottom end and front side are vertical, and with filtration core shell left parallel.
Preferably, it is successively offered from top to bottom and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe phase on the air outlet side filtration core shell
The inlet opening of adaptation and apopore, and apopore is located at bottom end on front side of filtration core shell.
Preferably, the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate of the first fixed link and the ionization component and level-one fixed link and connection of connection
It does not contact;The secondary absorption of second fixed link and secondary absorption the electrical property pole plate positive plate and second level fixed link and connection of connection
Electrical pole plate negative plate does not contact;The ionization component and secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate and controller are electrically connected.
The ionization component and the second fixed link and the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate of connection of first fixed link and connection are just
Pole plate is not contacted with support plate, and the nut on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate and consolidating between support plate
Rubber washer is arranged in fixed pole.
Preferably, the distance between described secondary absorption electrical property pole plate is 4mm--8mm two-by-two.
Preferably, the connecting plate is located on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate, and does not contact with support plate.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by being provided with filtering at air intake vent
Net can effectively filter out the foreign matters such as mosquito present in air, cotton-wool;By the primary adsorption group that lengthening is arranged in a device
Part, while component is ionized in ionized region setting multiple groups, facilitating air and entering filtering core can obtain in ionized region
Comprehensive ionization, primary adsorption component adsorb free electron;Pass through the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate lengthened in adsorption zone setting, side
Ionized region is ionized after free electron can comprehensively, effectively adsorb;By the way that cleaning device is arranged, may be implemented not
The problem of electrical pole plate can also reach effective cleaning is dismantled with independent;The invention substantially increases the applicable ring of air filter
Border and overall performance, practical simple, securely and reliably, long service life is easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 1 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans removing for ion curtain dust filter device automatically
The rearview of strainer;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans facing for ion curtain dust filter device automatically
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the connecting plate that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically
With fixed link position view;
Fig. 5 is that the second level that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically is inhaled
The structural schematic diagram of attached electrical property pole plate positive plate;
Fig. 6 is that the second level that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically is inhaled
The structural schematic diagram of attached electrical property pole plate negative plate;
Fig. 7 is the structure that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 2 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the water spray that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 2 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically
Pipe structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the structure that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 3 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically
Schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the cleaning that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 3 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically
Apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically, wherein including filtering
Core apparatus, cleaning device, controller 2, filtration core shell 1, support plate;
The rear side of the filtration core shell 1 offers air inlet, and filter screen 6 is fixedly installed on the inside of the air inlet;
Air outlet is offered on front side of the filtration core shell, is set gradually from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell 1
There are water inlet pipe 19 and outlet pipe 20;1 left side of the filtration core shell is internal to be fixedly installed with the first support plate 10, and described first
Controller 2 is fixedly installed in the first support plate 10 between 1 left side of fagging 10 and filtration core shell;The filtration core shell 1 is right
The second support plate 25 is fixedly installed with inside side;Filtration core dress is provided between first support plate 10 and the second support plate 25
It sets;
The filtering core apparatus includes multiple groups ionization component, primary adsorption component and fixed bar assembly;The fixed link group
Part passes through the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 25, and fixed bar assembly passes through with the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 25
Bolt and nut is mutually fixed;The fixed bar assembly includes that the first fixed link 9, level-one fixed link 5, the second fixed link 4 and second level are solid
Fixed pole 11;The multiple groups ionization component is located in the middle part of primary adsorption component;Second level suction is provided on front side of the primary adsorption component
Attached component;
The ionization component is ionization conductive filament 13;The ionization conductive filament 13 is electrically mounted in the first fixed link 9,
One group of ionization element wound passes through bolt and nut in upper and lower two the first fixed links 9, and between upper and lower two the first fixed links 9
It is connected with connecting plate 8;
The primary adsorption component be arranged in ionization conductive filament 13 the left and right sides primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3, one
It is cathode that grade, which adsorbs electrical 3 polarity of pole plate, and primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3 is fixedly welded on four level-one fixed links 5 up and down
On;13 length of ionization conductive filament is longer than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3;
The secondary absorption component includes positive plate 121 and negative plate 122, adjacent 12 polarity of secondary absorption electrical property pole plate
Difference, and have second level steady electric field between the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate 12 two-by-two;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate
Positive plate 121 is fixedly welded in six the second fixed links 4 of upper, middle and lower, and passes through spiral shell between six the second fixed links 4 of upper, middle and lower
Bolt nut is connected with connecting plate 8;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate 122 is fixedly welded on six second levels of upper, middle and lower and fixes
On bar 11;The quantity of the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate 12 is more than the quantity of primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3.
Further, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device, and is fixed on the first support plate 10 and
Two support plates, 20 upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold 14, the first sparge pipe 15 and the second sparge pipe 16;It is described always into
Water pipe 14 and the first sparge pipe 15 and the second sparge pipe 16 are in same level;First sparge pipe 15 and the second sparge pipe
High-pressure nozzle 17 is provided on 16;The first sparge pipe 15 and the second water spray between the water inlet manifold 14 and high-pressure nozzle 17
Solenoid valve 18 is respectively arranged between pipe 16;The oblique rear setting of high-pressure nozzle 17 on first sparge pipe 15, the second water spray
High-pressure nozzle 17 on pipe 16 is arranged diagonally forward.
Further, the arrangement of the ionization conductive filament 13 is arranged in parallel with primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3, and multiple groups electricity
It is all different from component voltage;Two adjacent electrical pole plates in the same group of absorbent module are arranged in parallel;The electrical property pole
Plate is vertical with 1 bottom end of filtration core shell and front side, and with 1 left parallel of filtration core shell.
Further, successively offered from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell 1 with water inlet pipe 19 and
The compatible inlet opening of outlet pipe 20 and apopore, and apopore is located at 1 front side bottom end of filtration core shell.
Further, first fixed link 9 and the ionization component of connection are inhaled with level-one fixed link 5 and the level-one connecting
Attached electrical property pole plate 3 does not contact;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate 121 and second level fixed link of second fixed link 4 and connection
11 do not contact with the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate 122 connected;The ionization component and secondary absorption electrical property pole plate are just
Pole plate 121 and controller 2 are electrically connected.
Further, first fixed link 9 and the ionization component of connection are inhaled with the second fixed link 4 and the second level connecting
Attached electrical property pole plate positive plate 121 is not contacted with support plate, and on 25 right side of 10 left side of the first support plate and the second support plate
Rubber washer 7 is arranged in fixed link between nut and support plate.
Further, the distance between described secondary absorption electrical property pole plate 12 is 4mm--8mm two-by-two.
Further, the connecting plate 8 is located at 25 right side of the left side of the first support plate 10 and the second support plate, and not with branch
Fagging contact.
Working principle: air enters in air inlet, the air inlet of filtration core shell 1 is provided with filter screen 6, effectively
Bulky grain present in air is filtered out, when then air passes through ionized region, is ionized by the way that the multiple groups that voltage is all different are arranged
Component, dust that can effectively in ionized air;Dust in air after ionization, passes through one group of absorbent module of setting
Absorbed portion dust when by secondary absorption area, has second level steady electric field by the secondary absorption component of setting, can be right
The dust ionized in air carries out secondary effective absorption, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air;When absorbent module needs to clean,
Water inlet manifold 14 is intake, when water enters the first sparge pipe 15, the control of solenoid valve 18 on the first sparge pipe 15 in controller 2
Lower opening, water by be arranged on the first sparge pipe 15 it is oblique after high-pressure nozzle 17 spray water, and then clean primary adsorption group
Part and ionization component;Controller 2 controls the solenoid valve 18 on the first sparge pipe 15 and closes after 5 seconds, on the second sparge pipe 16
Solenoid valve 18 open, water sprays water by the high-pressure nozzle 17 diagonally forward being arranged on the second sparge pipe 16, and then cleans two
Grade absorbent module;It is opened using the solenoid valve 18 after 5 seconds on the first sparge pipe 15, cleans primary adsorption component and ionization group
Part;So circulation, until after the water free from dust that outlet pipe 20 flows out, water inlet manifold 14 is no longer intake.
Embodiment 2
Referring to shown in Fig. 7-8, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: present embodiments provide second of cleaning dress
It sets, in filtering core apparatus upper end, the cleaning device includes water inlet manifold 14 for the cleaning device setting;After the water inlet manifold
End is successively horizontal respectively to be equipped with the first water inlet pipe 21 and the second water inlet pipe 22;The water inlet manifold 14 is fixedly installed in support plate
End;First water inlet pipe 21 and the second water inlet pipe 22 are both secured to 25 upper end of the first support plate 10 and the second support plate;It is described
Water inlet manifold 14 and 21 junction of the first water inlet pipe are equipped with solenoid valve 18;First water inlet pipe, 21 bottom surface and the second water inlet pipe 22
Bottom surface is equipped with perpendicular sparge pipe 23;High-pressure nozzle 17 is provided on sparge pipe 23;First water inlet pipe, 21 bottom surface
Sparge pipe 23 on high-pressure nozzle 17 be arranged backward, the high-pressure nozzle 17 on the sparge pipe 23 of 22 bottom surface of the second water inlet pipe is forward
Setting, remaining structure division of the present embodiment are same as Example 1.
The working principle of cleaning device part in the present embodiment is: when absorbent module needs to clean, water inlet manifold 14
Water inlet, solenoid valve 18 opens 21 channel of the first water inlet pipe under control of the controller 2 at this time, and water enters 21 bottom end of the first water inlet pipe
Sparge pipe 23, and then water sprays water by the high-pressure nozzle 17 backward being arranged on sparge pipe 23, and then cleans secondary absorption
Component;Controller 2 controls solenoid valve 18 and closes 21 channel of the first water inlet pipe after 5 seconds, and it is logical to open simultaneously the second water inlet pipe 22
Road, water enters the sparge pipe 23 of 22 bottom end of the second water inlet pipe, and then water passes through the forward high-pressure nozzle being arranged on sparge pipe 23
17 spray water, and then clean primary adsorption component and ionization component;It is logical that the second water inlet pipe 22 is closed using solenoid valve 18 after 5 seconds
Road opens simultaneously 21 channel of the first water inlet pipe, cleans secondary absorption component;So circulation, until the water flowed out from outlet pipe 20
After free from dust, water inlet manifold 14 is no longer intake.
Embodiment 3
Referring to shown in Fig. 9-10, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: present embodiments provide the third cleaning dress
It sets, the cleaning device setting is in filtering core apparatus upper end;The cleaning device is fixed on the first support plate 10 and the second support
25 upper end of plate;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold 14, draining box 24 and water holding box 27;The water inlet manifold 14 is fixed on Sheng
27 upper end of water box;The water holding box 27 is arranged in 24 interior side upper end of draining box;Between the draining box 24 and water holding box 27
It is connected with connecting rod 26;The draining box 24 is equipped with multiple drain holes 241;The connecting rod 26 is connected to water holding box 27
Remaining structure division of middle front end, the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
The working principle of cleaning device part in the present embodiment is: when absorbent module needs to clean, water inlet manifold 14
Water inlet flows into water holding box 27, when the water in water holding box 27 reaches a constant volume, since connecting rod 26 is connected in water holding box 27
Front end, water holding box 27 turn over backward under the action of eccentric force, and the water in water holding box 27 pours into draining box 24, and water passes through draining box 24
Multiple drain holes 241 of upper setting flow into filtering core apparatus, and then clean filtering core apparatus, when the water flowed out from outlet pipe 20 without
After dust, water inlet manifold 14 is no longer intake.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically, it is characterised in that: including filtering core apparatus,
Cleaning device, controller, filtration core shell, support plate;
Air inlet is offered on rear side of the filtration core shell, is fixedly installed with filter screen on the inside of the air inlet;The mistake
Air outlet is offered on front side of filter element shell, is disposed with water inlet pipe from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell
And outlet pipe;It is internal on the left of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with the first support plate, first support plate and filtering core shell
Controller is fixedly installed in the first support plate between on the left of body;It is internal on the right side of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with second
Fagging;Filtering core apparatus is provided between first support plate and the second support plate;
The filtering core apparatus includes multiple groups ionization component, primary adsorption component and fixed bar assembly;The fixed bar assembly is worn
The first support plate and the second support plate are crossed, and fixed bar assembly and the first support plate and the second support plate are mutually solid by bolt and nut
It is fixed;The fixed bar assembly includes the first fixed link, level-one fixed link, the second fixed link and second level fixed link;The multiple groups electricity
It is located in the middle part of primary adsorption component from component;Secondary absorption component is provided on front side of the primary adsorption component;
The ionization component is ionization conductive filament;The ionization conductive filament is electrically mounted in the first fixed link, one group of ionization
Element wound is connected with connection by bolt and nut in upper and lower two the first fixed links, and between upper and lower two the first fixed links
Plate;
The primary adsorption component is the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate that the left and right sides of ionization conductive filament is arranged in, primary adsorption electricity
Property pole plate polarity be cathode, and primary adsorption electrical property pole plate is fixedly welded on up and down in four level-one fixed links;The ionization
Conductive filament length is longer than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate;
The secondary absorption component includes positive plate and negative plate, and adjacent secondary absorption electrical property pole plate polarity is different, and two-by-two
There is second level steady electric field between the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate is fixedly welded
Connecting plate is connected with by bolt and nut in six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower, and between six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower;
The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate is fixedly welded in six second level fixed links of upper, middle and lower;Secondary absorption electrical property pole
The quantity of plate is more than the quantity of primary adsorption electrical property pole plate.
2. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device, and is fixed on the first support plate and the second support plate upper end;It is described clear
Cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;The water inlet manifold and the first sparge pipe and the second water spray
Pipe is in same level;High-pressure nozzle is provided on first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;The water inlet manifold with
Solenoid valve is respectively arranged between the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe between high-pressure nozzle;Height on first sparge pipe
It is arranged after pressing spray head oblique, the high-pressure nozzle on the second sparge pipe is arranged diagonally forward.
3. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold;The water inlet manifold rear end
It is successively horizontal respectively to be equipped with the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe;The water inlet manifold is fixedly installed on support plate upper end;It is described
First water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are both secured to the first support plate and the second support plate upper end;The water inlet manifold and first into
Water pipe junction is equipped with solenoid valve;First water inlet pipe bottom surface and the second water inlet pipe bottom surface are equipped with perpendicular water spray
Pipe;High-pressure nozzle is provided on sparge pipe;High-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of first water inlet pipe bottom surface is arranged backward, and second
High-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of water inlet pipe bottom surface is arranged forward.
4. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device is fixed on the first support plate and the second support plate
Upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, draining box and water holding box;The water inlet manifold is fixed on water holding box upper end;Institute
Water holding box is stated to be arranged in draining box side inner upper end;The draining box and between be connected with connecting rod;The draining box
It is equipped with multiple drain holes;The connecting rod is connected to front end in water holding box.
5. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: the arrangement of the ionization conductive filament is arranged in parallel with primary adsorption electrical property pole plate, and multiple groups ionization component voltage is all different;
Two adjacent electrical pole plates in the same group of absorbent module are arranged in parallel;It is described electrical property pole plate and filtration core housing bottom and
Front side is vertical, and with filtration core shell left parallel.
6. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: inlet opening compatible with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe is successively offered from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell
And apopore, and apopore is located at bottom end on front side of filtration core shell.
7. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage according to claim 1 cleans ion curtain dust filter device, feature automatically
Be: the first fixed link and the ionization component of connection do not contact with level-one fixed link and the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate of connection;
The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate of second fixed link and the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate of connection and second level fixed link and connection
Negative plate does not contact;The ionization component and secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate and controller are electrically connected.
8. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: the ionization component and the second fixed link and the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate of connection of first fixed link and connection are equal
It is not contacted with support plate, and on the nut on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate and the fixed link between support plate
It is arranged with rubber washer.
9. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: the distance between described secondary absorption electrical property pole plate is 4mm--8mm two-by-two.
10. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists
In: the connecting plate is located on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate, and does not contact with support plate.
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CN201910835818.8A CN110479487A (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | It is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically |
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