CN110479487A - It is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically - Google Patents

It is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110479487A
CN110479487A CN201910835818.8A CN201910835818A CN110479487A CN 110479487 A CN110479487 A CN 110479487A CN 201910835818 A CN201910835818 A CN 201910835818A CN 110479487 A CN110479487 A CN 110479487A
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China
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support plate
multistage
water inlet
plate
electrical property
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CN201910835818.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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王凤仙
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/01Pretreatment of the gases prior to electrostatic precipitation
    • B03C3/011Prefiltering; Flow controlling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/025Combinations of electrostatic separators, e.g. in parallel or in series, stacked separators or dry-wet separator combinations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/08Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces parallel to the gas stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/12Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by separation of ionising and collecting stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41Ionising-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/47Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/78Cleaning the electrodes by washing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/04Ionising electrode being a wire

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multistage multistage multivoltages to clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically, wherein including filtering core apparatus, cleaning device, controller, filtration core shell, support plate;By being provided with filter screen at air intake vent, the foreign matters such as mosquito present in air, cotton-wool can be effectively filtered out;Component is ionized by being arranged the primary adsorption component of lengthening in a device, while in ionized region setting multiple groups, facilitating air and entering filtering core can comprehensively can be ionized in ionized region, and primary adsorption component adsorbs free electron;By the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate lengthened in adsorption zone setting, facilitating the free electron after ionizing ionized region can comprehensively, effectively be adsorbed;By the way that cleaning device is arranged, may be implemented not having to individually to dismantle the problem of electrical pole plate can also reach effective cleaning;The invention substantially increases the suitable environment and overall performance of air filter, and practical simple, securely and reliably, long service life is easy to spread.

Description

It is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaning unit technical field, in particular to a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion automatically Curtain dust filter device.
Background technique
Existing high-pressure electrostatic filtration system general industry is applied than wide, and the method used is usually by indoor pollutant It outwardly or is indoors recycled by having handled heel row, so the environmental problem that they face is relatively simple, mainly Structure substantially use single high pressure or twin voltage processing technique, high-voltage electricity is typically passed through as carrier using metal aluminium It is collected from the then charged pole plate of low pressure.If these technologies are then sent to interior using filtering outside air at present, high in this way Pressure electrostatic filtration system is just faced with two kinds of completely different environment, needs to overcome extraneous humidity, temperature, wind pressure etc. a variety of multiple The some products of the external environment of hair currently on the market not can solve temperature and humidity to the stability of high-pressure electrostatic filtration system, and peace Quan Xing is easy electric discharge, sparking and stops working, and serious product may cause electrostatic mistake on fire, also in fresh air system Filter the problems such as technical filter effect is low, ozone taste is dense, voltage is high, cleaning trouble;According to existing issue, a kind of multistage is proposed Multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed Automatic cleaning ion curtain dust filter device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: it is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean automatically Ion curtain dust filter device, wherein including filtering core apparatus, cleaning device, controller, filtration core shell, support plate;
Air inlet is offered on rear side of the filtration core shell, is fixedly installed with filter screen on the inside of the air inlet;Institute State and offer air outlet on front side of filtration core shell, be disposed with from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell into Water pipe and outlet pipe;It is internal on the left of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with the first support plate, first support plate and filtering Controller is fixedly installed in the first support plate between on the left of core shell body;It is internal on the right side of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with the Two support plates;Filtering core apparatus is provided between first support plate and the second support plate;
The filtering core apparatus includes multiple groups ionization component, primary adsorption component and fixed bar assembly;The fixed link group Part passes through the first support plate and the second support plate, and fixed bar assembly and the first support plate and the second support plate pass through bolt and nut It is mutually fixed;The fixed bar assembly includes the first fixed link, level-one fixed link, the second fixed link and second level fixed link;It is described more Group ionization component is located in the middle part of primary adsorption component;Secondary absorption component is provided on front side of the primary adsorption component;
The ionization component is ionization conductive filament;The ionization conductive filament is electrically mounted in the first fixed link, and one group Ionization element wound is connected in upper and lower two the first fixed links, and between upper and lower two the first fixed links by bolt and nut Connecting plate;
The primary adsorption component is the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate that the left and right sides of ionization conductive filament is arranged in, and level-one is inhaled Attached electrical property pole plate polarity is cathode, and primary adsorption electrical property pole plate is fixedly welded in four level-one fixed links up and down;It is described Ionization conductive filament length is longer than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate;
The secondary absorption component includes positive plate and negative plate, and adjacent secondary absorption electrical property pole plate polarity is different, and There is second level steady electric field between the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate two-by-two;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate is fixed It is welded in six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower, and connection is connected with by bolt and nut between six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower Plate;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate is fixedly welded in six second level fixed links of upper, middle and lower;The secondary absorption electricity Property pole plate quantity be more than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate quantity.
Preferably, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device, and is fixed on the first support plate and the second support Plate upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;The water inlet manifold and the first water spray Pipe and the second sparge pipe are in same level;High-pressure nozzle is provided on first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;Institute It states and is respectively arranged with solenoid valve between the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe between water inlet manifold and high-pressure nozzle;Described first Setting after high-pressure nozzle on sparge pipe is oblique, the high-pressure nozzle on the second sparge pipe are arranged diagonally forward.
Preferably, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold;It is described Water inlet manifold rear end is successively horizontal respectively to be equipped with the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe;The water inlet manifold is fixedly installed on support Plate upper end;First water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are both secured to the first support plate and the second support plate upper end;It is described always into Water pipe and the first water inlet pipe junction are equipped with solenoid valve;First water inlet pipe bottom surface and the second water inlet pipe bottom surface is equipped with and it Vertical sparge pipe;High-pressure nozzle is provided on sparge pipe;High-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of first water inlet pipe bottom surface to After be arranged, the high-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of the second water inlet pipe bottom surface is arranged forward.
Preferably, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device is fixed on the first support plate With the second support plate upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, draining box and water holding box;The water inlet manifold is fixed on Sheng Water box upper end;The water holding box is arranged in draining box side inner upper end;The draining box and between be connected with connecting rod; The draining box is equipped with multiple drain holes;The connecting rod is connected to front end in water holding box.
Preferably, the arrangement of the ionization conductive filament is arranged in parallel with primary adsorption electrical property pole plate, and multiple groups ionize component Voltage is all different;Two adjacent electrical pole plates in the same group of absorbent module are arranged in parallel;The electrical property pole plate and mistake Filter element shell bottom end and front side are vertical, and with filtration core shell left parallel.
Preferably, it is successively offered from top to bottom and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe phase on the air outlet side filtration core shell The inlet opening of adaptation and apopore, and apopore is located at bottom end on front side of filtration core shell.
Preferably, the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate of the first fixed link and the ionization component and level-one fixed link and connection of connection It does not contact;The secondary absorption of second fixed link and secondary absorption the electrical property pole plate positive plate and second level fixed link and connection of connection Electrical pole plate negative plate does not contact;The ionization component and secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate and controller are electrically connected.
The ionization component and the second fixed link and the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate of connection of first fixed link and connection are just Pole plate is not contacted with support plate, and the nut on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate and consolidating between support plate Rubber washer is arranged in fixed pole.
Preferably, the distance between described secondary absorption electrical property pole plate is 4mm--8mm two-by-two.
Preferably, the connecting plate is located on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate, and does not contact with support plate.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by being provided with filtering at air intake vent Net can effectively filter out the foreign matters such as mosquito present in air, cotton-wool;By the primary adsorption group that lengthening is arranged in a device Part, while component is ionized in ionized region setting multiple groups, facilitating air and entering filtering core can obtain in ionized region Comprehensive ionization, primary adsorption component adsorb free electron;Pass through the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate lengthened in adsorption zone setting, side Ionized region is ionized after free electron can comprehensively, effectively adsorb;By the way that cleaning device is arranged, may be implemented not The problem of electrical pole plate can also reach effective cleaning is dismantled with independent;The invention substantially increases the applicable ring of air filter Border and overall performance, practical simple, securely and reliably, long service life is easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 1 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans removing for ion curtain dust filter device automatically The rearview of strainer;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans facing for ion curtain dust filter device automatically Figure;
Fig. 4 is the connecting plate that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically With fixed link position view;
Fig. 5 is that the second level that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically is inhaled The structural schematic diagram of attached electrical property pole plate positive plate;
Fig. 6 is that the second level that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage proposed by the present invention cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically is inhaled The structural schematic diagram of attached electrical property pole plate negative plate;
Fig. 7 is the structure that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 2 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the water spray that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 2 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically Pipe structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the structure that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 3 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically Schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the cleaning that a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage of the embodiment of the present invention 3 cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically Apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically, wherein including filtering Core apparatus, cleaning device, controller 2, filtration core shell 1, support plate;
The rear side of the filtration core shell 1 offers air inlet, and filter screen 6 is fixedly installed on the inside of the air inlet; Air outlet is offered on front side of the filtration core shell, is set gradually from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell 1 There are water inlet pipe 19 and outlet pipe 20;1 left side of the filtration core shell is internal to be fixedly installed with the first support plate 10, and described first Controller 2 is fixedly installed in the first support plate 10 between 1 left side of fagging 10 and filtration core shell;The filtration core shell 1 is right The second support plate 25 is fixedly installed with inside side;Filtration core dress is provided between first support plate 10 and the second support plate 25 It sets;
The filtering core apparatus includes multiple groups ionization component, primary adsorption component and fixed bar assembly;The fixed link group Part passes through the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 25, and fixed bar assembly passes through with the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 25 Bolt and nut is mutually fixed;The fixed bar assembly includes that the first fixed link 9, level-one fixed link 5, the second fixed link 4 and second level are solid Fixed pole 11;The multiple groups ionization component is located in the middle part of primary adsorption component;Second level suction is provided on front side of the primary adsorption component Attached component;
The ionization component is ionization conductive filament 13;The ionization conductive filament 13 is electrically mounted in the first fixed link 9, One group of ionization element wound passes through bolt and nut in upper and lower two the first fixed links 9, and between upper and lower two the first fixed links 9 It is connected with connecting plate 8;
The primary adsorption component be arranged in ionization conductive filament 13 the left and right sides primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3, one It is cathode that grade, which adsorbs electrical 3 polarity of pole plate, and primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3 is fixedly welded on four level-one fixed links 5 up and down On;13 length of ionization conductive filament is longer than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3;
The secondary absorption component includes positive plate 121 and negative plate 122, adjacent 12 polarity of secondary absorption electrical property pole plate Difference, and have second level steady electric field between the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate 12 two-by-two;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate Positive plate 121 is fixedly welded in six the second fixed links 4 of upper, middle and lower, and passes through spiral shell between six the second fixed links 4 of upper, middle and lower Bolt nut is connected with connecting plate 8;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate 122 is fixedly welded on six second levels of upper, middle and lower and fixes On bar 11;The quantity of the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate 12 is more than the quantity of primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3.
Further, the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device, and is fixed on the first support plate 10 and Two support plates, 20 upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold 14, the first sparge pipe 15 and the second sparge pipe 16;It is described always into Water pipe 14 and the first sparge pipe 15 and the second sparge pipe 16 are in same level;First sparge pipe 15 and the second sparge pipe High-pressure nozzle 17 is provided on 16;The first sparge pipe 15 and the second water spray between the water inlet manifold 14 and high-pressure nozzle 17 Solenoid valve 18 is respectively arranged between pipe 16;The oblique rear setting of high-pressure nozzle 17 on first sparge pipe 15, the second water spray High-pressure nozzle 17 on pipe 16 is arranged diagonally forward.
Further, the arrangement of the ionization conductive filament 13 is arranged in parallel with primary adsorption electrical property pole plate 3, and multiple groups electricity It is all different from component voltage;Two adjacent electrical pole plates in the same group of absorbent module are arranged in parallel;The electrical property pole Plate is vertical with 1 bottom end of filtration core shell and front side, and with 1 left parallel of filtration core shell.
Further, successively offered from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell 1 with water inlet pipe 19 and The compatible inlet opening of outlet pipe 20 and apopore, and apopore is located at 1 front side bottom end of filtration core shell.
Further, first fixed link 9 and the ionization component of connection are inhaled with level-one fixed link 5 and the level-one connecting Attached electrical property pole plate 3 does not contact;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate 121 and second level fixed link of second fixed link 4 and connection 11 do not contact with the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate 122 connected;The ionization component and secondary absorption electrical property pole plate are just Pole plate 121 and controller 2 are electrically connected.
Further, first fixed link 9 and the ionization component of connection are inhaled with the second fixed link 4 and the second level connecting Attached electrical property pole plate positive plate 121 is not contacted with support plate, and on 25 right side of 10 left side of the first support plate and the second support plate Rubber washer 7 is arranged in fixed link between nut and support plate.
Further, the distance between described secondary absorption electrical property pole plate 12 is 4mm--8mm two-by-two.
Further, the connecting plate 8 is located at 25 right side of the left side of the first support plate 10 and the second support plate, and not with branch Fagging contact.
Working principle: air enters in air inlet, the air inlet of filtration core shell 1 is provided with filter screen 6, effectively Bulky grain present in air is filtered out, when then air passes through ionized region, is ionized by the way that the multiple groups that voltage is all different are arranged Component, dust that can effectively in ionized air;Dust in air after ionization, passes through one group of absorbent module of setting Absorbed portion dust when by secondary absorption area, has second level steady electric field by the secondary absorption component of setting, can be right The dust ionized in air carries out secondary effective absorption, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air;When absorbent module needs to clean, Water inlet manifold 14 is intake, when water enters the first sparge pipe 15, the control of solenoid valve 18 on the first sparge pipe 15 in controller 2 Lower opening, water by be arranged on the first sparge pipe 15 it is oblique after high-pressure nozzle 17 spray water, and then clean primary adsorption group Part and ionization component;Controller 2 controls the solenoid valve 18 on the first sparge pipe 15 and closes after 5 seconds, on the second sparge pipe 16 Solenoid valve 18 open, water sprays water by the high-pressure nozzle 17 diagonally forward being arranged on the second sparge pipe 16, and then cleans two Grade absorbent module;It is opened using the solenoid valve 18 after 5 seconds on the first sparge pipe 15, cleans primary adsorption component and ionization group Part;So circulation, until after the water free from dust that outlet pipe 20 flows out, water inlet manifold 14 is no longer intake.
Embodiment 2
Referring to shown in Fig. 7-8, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: present embodiments provide second of cleaning dress It sets, in filtering core apparatus upper end, the cleaning device includes water inlet manifold 14 for the cleaning device setting;After the water inlet manifold End is successively horizontal respectively to be equipped with the first water inlet pipe 21 and the second water inlet pipe 22;The water inlet manifold 14 is fixedly installed in support plate End;First water inlet pipe 21 and the second water inlet pipe 22 are both secured to 25 upper end of the first support plate 10 and the second support plate;It is described Water inlet manifold 14 and 21 junction of the first water inlet pipe are equipped with solenoid valve 18;First water inlet pipe, 21 bottom surface and the second water inlet pipe 22 Bottom surface is equipped with perpendicular sparge pipe 23;High-pressure nozzle 17 is provided on sparge pipe 23;First water inlet pipe, 21 bottom surface Sparge pipe 23 on high-pressure nozzle 17 be arranged backward, the high-pressure nozzle 17 on the sparge pipe 23 of 22 bottom surface of the second water inlet pipe is forward Setting, remaining structure division of the present embodiment are same as Example 1.
The working principle of cleaning device part in the present embodiment is: when absorbent module needs to clean, water inlet manifold 14 Water inlet, solenoid valve 18 opens 21 channel of the first water inlet pipe under control of the controller 2 at this time, and water enters 21 bottom end of the first water inlet pipe Sparge pipe 23, and then water sprays water by the high-pressure nozzle 17 backward being arranged on sparge pipe 23, and then cleans secondary absorption Component;Controller 2 controls solenoid valve 18 and closes 21 channel of the first water inlet pipe after 5 seconds, and it is logical to open simultaneously the second water inlet pipe 22 Road, water enters the sparge pipe 23 of 22 bottom end of the second water inlet pipe, and then water passes through the forward high-pressure nozzle being arranged on sparge pipe 23 17 spray water, and then clean primary adsorption component and ionization component;It is logical that the second water inlet pipe 22 is closed using solenoid valve 18 after 5 seconds Road opens simultaneously 21 channel of the first water inlet pipe, cleans secondary absorption component;So circulation, until the water flowed out from outlet pipe 20 After free from dust, water inlet manifold 14 is no longer intake.
Embodiment 3
Referring to shown in Fig. 9-10, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: present embodiments provide the third cleaning dress It sets, the cleaning device setting is in filtering core apparatus upper end;The cleaning device is fixed on the first support plate 10 and the second support 25 upper end of plate;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold 14, draining box 24 and water holding box 27;The water inlet manifold 14 is fixed on Sheng 27 upper end of water box;The water holding box 27 is arranged in 24 interior side upper end of draining box;Between the draining box 24 and water holding box 27 It is connected with connecting rod 26;The draining box 24 is equipped with multiple drain holes 241;The connecting rod 26 is connected to water holding box 27 Remaining structure division of middle front end, the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
The working principle of cleaning device part in the present embodiment is: when absorbent module needs to clean, water inlet manifold 14 Water inlet flows into water holding box 27, when the water in water holding box 27 reaches a constant volume, since connecting rod 26 is connected in water holding box 27 Front end, water holding box 27 turn over backward under the action of eccentric force, and the water in water holding box 27 pours into draining box 24, and water passes through draining box 24 Multiple drain holes 241 of upper setting flow into filtering core apparatus, and then clean filtering core apparatus, when the water flowed out from outlet pipe 20 without After dust, water inlet manifold 14 is no longer intake.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically, it is characterised in that: including filtering core apparatus, Cleaning device, controller, filtration core shell, support plate;
Air inlet is offered on rear side of the filtration core shell, is fixedly installed with filter screen on the inside of the air inlet;The mistake Air outlet is offered on front side of filter element shell, is disposed with water inlet pipe from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell And outlet pipe;It is internal on the left of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with the first support plate, first support plate and filtering core shell Controller is fixedly installed in the first support plate between on the left of body;It is internal on the right side of the filtration core shell to be fixedly installed with second Fagging;Filtering core apparatus is provided between first support plate and the second support plate;
The filtering core apparatus includes multiple groups ionization component, primary adsorption component and fixed bar assembly;The fixed bar assembly is worn The first support plate and the second support plate are crossed, and fixed bar assembly and the first support plate and the second support plate are mutually solid by bolt and nut It is fixed;The fixed bar assembly includes the first fixed link, level-one fixed link, the second fixed link and second level fixed link;The multiple groups electricity It is located in the middle part of primary adsorption component from component;Secondary absorption component is provided on front side of the primary adsorption component;
The ionization component is ionization conductive filament;The ionization conductive filament is electrically mounted in the first fixed link, one group of ionization Element wound is connected with connection by bolt and nut in upper and lower two the first fixed links, and between upper and lower two the first fixed links Plate;
The primary adsorption component is the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate that the left and right sides of ionization conductive filament is arranged in, primary adsorption electricity Property pole plate polarity be cathode, and primary adsorption electrical property pole plate is fixedly welded on up and down in four level-one fixed links;The ionization Conductive filament length is longer than primary adsorption electrical property pole plate;
The secondary absorption component includes positive plate and negative plate, and adjacent secondary absorption electrical property pole plate polarity is different, and two-by-two There is second level steady electric field between the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate;The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate is fixedly welded Connecting plate is connected with by bolt and nut in six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower, and between six the second fixed links of upper, middle and lower; The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate negative plate is fixedly welded in six second level fixed links of upper, middle and lower;Secondary absorption electrical property pole The quantity of plate is more than the quantity of primary adsorption electrical property pole plate.
2. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device, and is fixed on the first support plate and the second support plate upper end;It is described clear Cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;The water inlet manifold and the first sparge pipe and the second water spray Pipe is in same level;High-pressure nozzle is provided on first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe;The water inlet manifold with Solenoid valve is respectively arranged between the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe between high-pressure nozzle;Height on first sparge pipe It is arranged after pressing spray head oblique, the high-pressure nozzle on the second sparge pipe is arranged diagonally forward.
3. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold;The water inlet manifold rear end It is successively horizontal respectively to be equipped with the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe;The water inlet manifold is fixedly installed on support plate upper end;It is described First water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are both secured to the first support plate and the second support plate upper end;The water inlet manifold and first into Water pipe junction is equipped with solenoid valve;First water inlet pipe bottom surface and the second water inlet pipe bottom surface are equipped with perpendicular water spray Pipe;High-pressure nozzle is provided on sparge pipe;High-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of first water inlet pipe bottom surface is arranged backward, and second High-pressure nozzle on the sparge pipe of water inlet pipe bottom surface is arranged forward.
4. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: the filtering core apparatus upper end is provided with cleaning device;The cleaning device is fixed on the first support plate and the second support plate Upper end;The cleaning device includes water inlet manifold, draining box and water holding box;The water inlet manifold is fixed on water holding box upper end;Institute Water holding box is stated to be arranged in draining box side inner upper end;The draining box and between be connected with connecting rod;The draining box It is equipped with multiple drain holes;The connecting rod is connected to front end in water holding box.
5. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: the arrangement of the ionization conductive filament is arranged in parallel with primary adsorption electrical property pole plate, and multiple groups ionization component voltage is all different; Two adjacent electrical pole plates in the same group of absorbent module are arranged in parallel;It is described electrical property pole plate and filtration core housing bottom and Front side is vertical, and with filtration core shell left parallel.
6. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: inlet opening compatible with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe is successively offered from top to bottom on the air outlet side filtration core shell And apopore, and apopore is located at bottom end on front side of filtration core shell.
7. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage according to claim 1 cleans ion curtain dust filter device, feature automatically Be: the first fixed link and the ionization component of connection do not contact with level-one fixed link and the primary adsorption electrical property pole plate of connection; The secondary absorption electrical property pole plate of second fixed link and the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate of connection and second level fixed link and connection Negative plate does not contact;The ionization component and secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate and controller are electrically connected.
8. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: the ionization component and the second fixed link and the secondary absorption electrical property pole plate positive plate of connection of first fixed link and connection are equal It is not contacted with support plate, and on the nut on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate and the fixed link between support plate It is arranged with rubber washer.
9. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: the distance between described secondary absorption electrical property pole plate is 4mm--8mm two-by-two.
10. a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage cleans ion curtain dust filter device automatically according to claim 1, feature exists In: the connecting plate is located on the left of the first support plate and on the right side of the second support plate, and does not contact with support plate.
CN201910835818.8A 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 It is a kind of multistage multistage multivoltage clean ion curtain dust filter device automatically Pending CN110479487A (en)

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