CN110479469B - Cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring - Google Patents

Cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110479469B
CN110479469B CN201910846753.7A CN201910846753A CN110479469B CN 110479469 B CN110479469 B CN 110479469B CN 201910846753 A CN201910846753 A CN 201910846753A CN 110479469 B CN110479469 B CN 110479469B
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixedly arranged
box
mounting
rod
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CN201910846753.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110479469A (en
Inventor
付耀杰
张昊
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SHANGHAI NEW ERA CIVIL AVIATION AIRPORT DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai New Era Civil Aviation Airport Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Publication of CN110479469A publication Critical patent/CN110479469A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/08Mills with balls or rollers centrifugally forced against the inner surface of a ring, the balls or rollers of which are driven by a centrally arranged member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to cement treatment equipment, in particular to cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring, which comprises an installation support frame, a separating device, a discharging device, a recovery device and a crushing and grinding device, wherein cement which is not completely agglomerated is crushed by the separating device, is stirred and then is separated into caking which can not be crushed, the discharging device is used for controlling the discharge of the separated caking at regular time, then the recovery device is transported back to the crushing and grinding device for crushing and grinding, and the ground cement is sent back to the separating device for discharge, and the like, and the cement treatment equipment is characterized in that: the separating device is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame, the discharging device is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame, the recovering device is fixedly arranged on the separating device, and the crushing and grinding device is fixedly arranged on the separating device.

Description

Cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring
Technical Field
The invention relates to cement treatment equipment, in particular to cement treatment equipment used before concrete mixing.
Background
Along with the improvement of the existing living conditions, the living conditions of people are continuously improved, cement is used as essential products for the first generation housing, the second generation housing, the third generation housing and the fourth generation housing which is not far away in the future, a large amount of cement is stored in order to deal with huge engineering quantity, and a part of cement can be damped and agglomerated along with the loss of time, so that the cement treatment equipment used before concrete mixing is invented.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to cement treatment equipment, in particular to cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring, which has the functions of crushing cement which is not completely agglomerated through a separating device, stirring the cement and the cement, separating the cement from the cement to form lumps which cannot be crushed, controlling the discharge of the separated lumps through a discharge device at regular time, conveying a recovery device back to a crushing and grinding device to crush and grind the separated lumps, and conveying the ground cement back to the separating device to discharge the ground cement.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention relates to cement treatment equipment, in particular to cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring, which comprises an installation support frame, a separating device, a discharging device, a recovering device and a crushing and grinding device, cement which is not completely agglomerated is crushed by the separating device, is stirred and then is separated to obtain caking which can not be crushed, the discharging device is used for controlling the timed discharge of the separated caking, then the recovering device is transported back to the crushing and grinding device for crushing and grinding, and the ground cement is sent back to the separating device for discharging, and the like, and the cement treatment equipment is characterized in that: the mounting support frame comprises a base and a separating device mounting frame, and the separating device mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the base.
The separation device comprises a separation box, a feeding barrel, a large discharging hole, a material return hole, a discharging hole, a spherical rotating shaft, a receiving belt wheel, a stirring and crushing mounting frame, a sliding groove, a spring, a moving rod, a mounting seat, a stirring and crushing wheel, a rotating disc, an inclined plane, a mounting frame II, a push rod, a spring retaining ring, a spring I, a sieve plate and a spherical hole, wherein the separation box is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame of the separation device, the feeding barrel is fixedly arranged on the separation box, the large discharging hole is arranged on the separation box, the material return hole is arranged on the separation box, the discharging hole is arranged on the separation box, the spherical rotating shaft is movably arranged inside the separation box, the receiving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft, the stirring and crushing mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft, the sliding groove is arranged inside the stirring and crushing mounting frame, the spring is movably, the mounting seat is installed and fixed on the moving rod, the stirring crushing wheel is movably mounted on the mounting seat, the rotating plate is installed and fixed on the spherical rotating shaft, the inclined plane is arranged on the rotating plate, the mounting frame II is installed and fixed inside the separating box, the push rod is movably mounted on the mounting frame II, the spring retaining ring is installed and fixed on the push rod, the spring I is movably mounted on the push rod, the sieve plate is movably mounted on the spherical rotating shaft through the spherical hole, and the spherical hole is formed in the sieve plate.
The discharging device comprises a third mounting seat, a fixing strip, a push rod, a first groove, a second groove, a rotating disc, a push column, a third connecting rod, a third internal connecting rod, a third spring, a baffle plate and a charging box, wherein the third mounting seat is fixedly installed on a base, the fixing strip is fixedly installed on the third mounting seat, the push rod is slidably installed on the fixing strip, the first groove is arranged on the push rod, the second groove is arranged on the push rod, the rotating disc is fixedly installed on a spherical rotating shaft, the push column is fixedly installed on the rotating disc, the third connecting rod is fixedly installed on the push rod, the third connecting rod is slidably installed inside the third mounting seat, the internal connecting rod is fixedly installed on the third connecting rod, the third spring is movably installed on the internal connecting rod, the baffle plate is fixedly installed on the internal connecting rod, and the charging.
The recovery device comprises a connecting seat, a material returning barrel, a feeding port, a rotating shaft four, a material pushing spiral plate and a discharging pipe four, wherein the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the separating box, the charging box is fixedly installed on the material returning barrel, the charging box is fixedly installed on the feeding port, the feeding port is arranged on the material returning barrel, the rotating shaft four is movably installed inside the material returning barrel, the material pushing spiral plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft four, and the discharging pipe four is fixedly installed on the material returning barrel.
The crushing and grinding device comprises a crushing box, a feeding box, a crushing cavity, a driving shaft, a crushing roller, a driven shaft, a transmission gear, a discharge port five, a fixed mounting ring, a channel mounting ring, a gradient groove, a rotary grinding screen cylinder, a position control rod, a feed back nozzle, a fixed rod five, a fixed grinding head and a spring five, wherein the crushing box is fixedly mounted on a separation box, the feeding box is fixedly mounted on the crushing box, the crushing cavity is arranged inside the crushing box, the driving shaft is movably mounted and fixed inside the crushing box, the crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft, the driven shaft is movably mounted and fixed inside the crushing box, the transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the crushing cavity, the transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft, the discharge port five is arranged on the crushing box, the fixed mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the, slope groove sets up on the channel collar, rotates grinding sieve section of thick bamboo movable mounting on the channel collar, and position control pole slidable mounting is in slope inslot portion, and the position control pole installation is fixed on rotating grinding sieve section of thick bamboo, and feed back mouth installation is fixed on the feed back mouth, and five movable mounting of dead lever are inside the square groove of sliding chamber, and fixed grinding head slidable mounting is on the dead lever five, and the square groove of sliding chamber sets up on fixed grinding head five movable mounting of spring inside the square groove of sliding chamber.
The separating device is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame, the discharging device is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame, the recovering device is fixedly arranged on the separating device, and the crushing and grinding device is fixedly arranged on the separating device.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the receiving belt wheel of the separating device for the cement treatment equipment before concrete mixing is provided with a matched motor, five sliding grooves, five springs, five moving rods, five mounting seats and six stirring crushing wheels are arranged, and six pushing rods, six spring retaining rings and six springs are arranged.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a rotating shaft IV of the recovery device of the cement treatment equipment before concrete mixing is provided with a matched motor.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the driving shaft of the crushing and grinding device for the cement treatment equipment before concrete mixing is provided with a matched motor, the rotating grinding screen cylinder is provided with the matched motor, the up-and-down movement is not hindered, and the number of the crushing rollers is two.
The cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to cement treatment equipment, in particular to cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring, which realizes the functions of crushing cement which is not completely agglomerated through a separating device, stirring the cement and the cement, then separating the cement into lumps which cannot be crushed, controlling the discharge of the separated lumps through a discharge device at regular time, then transporting a recovery device back to a crushing and grinding device for crushing and grinding, and then sending the ground cement back to the separating device for discharge.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting support frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of the separation device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second separating device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third schematic structural diagram of the separation device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the separation device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of the separation device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first schematic structural diagram of the discharge device of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a second schematic view of the discharge device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a third schematic structural view of the discharge device of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a first schematic view of a recycling apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a second schematic view of the recycling apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a first schematic structural diagram of a crushing and grinding device according to the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing and grinding device according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a third schematic structural view of the crushing and grinding device of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a fourth schematic structural view of the crushing and grinding device of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing and grinding device of the invention.
In the figure: mounting a support frame 1; a base 1-1; a separation device mounting frame 1-2; a separation device 2; a separation tank 2-1; 2-2 of a feeding cylinder; 2-3 of a large block discharge outlet; 2-4 of a feed back port; 2-5 of a discharge port; 2-6 parts of a spherical rotating shaft; receiving belt wheels 2-7; stirring and crushing the mounting rack 2-8; 2-9 of a sliding groove; 2-10 parts of spring; 2-11 of a movable rod; 2-12 of a mounting seat; 2-13 parts of stirring crushing wheel; rotating the disks 2-14; 2-15 of inclined plane; mounting frames 2-16; 2-17 of a push rod; 2-18 parts of a spring retaining ring; 2-19 parts of a first spring; 2-20 parts of sieve plate; spherical pores 2-21; a discharge device 3; mounting seats III 3-1; 3-2 of a fixing strip; 3-3 of a push rod; 3-4 of a first groove; 3-5 of a second groove; 3-6 of a rotating disc; 3-7 of a pushing column; 3-8 of a connecting rod III; internal connecting rods 3-9; 3-10 parts of a spring; 3-11 parts of a material baffle plate; 3-12 parts of a charging box; a recovery device 4; a connecting seat 4-1; a material returning barrel 4-2; 4-3 of a feed inlet; rotating the shaft four 4-4; 4-5 of pushing spiral plate; discharging a pipe IV by 4-6; a crushing and grinding device 5; 5-1 of a crushing box; 5-2 of a feeding box; 5-3 of a crushing cavity; 5-4 parts of a driving shaft; 5-5 parts of a crushing roller; 5-6 parts of a driven shaft; 5-7 of a transmission gear; 5-8 parts of a discharge port; 5-9 of a fixed mounting ring; 5-10 of a channel mounting ring; 5-11 of a slope groove; rotating the grinding screen cylinder by 5-12; position control levers 5-13; 5-14 parts of a material returning nozzle; 5-15 parts of a fixing rod; fixing the grinding head 5-16; and 5-17 of a spring.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
in order to solve the technical problems described above with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18, the present invention relates to a cement treatment apparatus, and more particularly to a cement treatment apparatus for use before concrete mixing, which includes a mounting support frame 1, a separating device 2, a discharging device 3, a recycling device 4, and a crushing and grinding device 5, wherein cement that is not completely agglomerated is crushed by the separating device and is mixed and then the non-agglomerated cement is separated, the discharging device controls the discharge of the separated agglomerated cement at a certain timing, and then the recycling device is transported back to the crushing and grinding device for crushing and grinding, and the ground cement is returned to the separating device for discharge, and the like, and is characterized in that: the mounting support frame 1 comprises a base 1-1 and a separating device mounting frame 1-2, and the separating device mounting frame 1-2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1-1.
The separation device 2 comprises a separation box 2-1, a feeding cylinder 2-2, a large block discharge outlet 2-3, a feed back port 2-4, a discharge port 2-5, a spherical rotating shaft 2-6, a receiving belt wheel 2-7, a stirring and crushing mounting frame 2-8, a sliding groove 2-9, a spring 2-10, a movable rod 2-11, a mounting seat 2-12, a stirring and crushing wheel 2-13, a rotating working disc 2-14, an inclined plane 2-15, a mounting frame II 2-16, a push rod 2-17, a spring baffle ring 2-18, a spring I2-19, a sieve plate 2-20 and a spherical hole 2-21, cement to be treated is added into the separation box 2-1 through the feeding cylinder 2-2, then a matched motor of the receiving belt wheel 2-7 drives the receiving belt wheel 2-7 to rotate, the receiving belt wheel 2-7 drives the spherical rotating shaft 2-6 to rotate, the spherical rotating shaft 2-6 drives the mixing and crushing mounting rack 2-8 to rotate, the mixing and crushing mounting rack 2-8 drives the movable rod 2-11 to rotate, the movable rod 2-11 drives the mounting seat 2-12 to rotate, the mounting seat 2-12 drives the mixing and crushing wheel 2-13 to rotate to mix and stir cement so as to prevent blocking, when the cement is caked, the mixing and crushing wheel 2-13 and the separating box 2-1 are mutually extruded under the action of the spring 2-10 to crush the caked cement, then the caked cement falls on the sieve plate 2-20 through the gap between the rotating current plate 2-14 and the separating box 2-1, the spherical rotating shaft 2-6 drives the rotating current plate 2-14 to rotate, the inclined surface 2-15 on the rotating current plate 2-14 pushes the pushing rod 2-17 to, then, the first springs 2-19 reset the push rods 2-17 through the spring retaining rings 2-18, the push rods 2-17 rotate along with the rotation, when the inclined planes 2-15 of the discs 2-14 move downwards, one ends of the corresponding sieve plates 2-20 are pressed downwards, so that the other ends of the sieve plates 2-20 are tilted, cement is separated on the sieve plates 2-20, lumps are on the sieve plates 2-20, then the spherical rotating shafts 2-6 drive the rotating discs 3-6 to rotate, the separating box 2-1 is fixedly arranged on a separating device mounting frame 1-2, the feeding cylinder 2-2 is fixedly arranged on the separating box 2-1, the large block discharging opening 2-3 is arranged on the separating box 2-1, the material returning opening 2-4 is arranged on the separating box 2-1, the material discharging opening 2-5 is arranged on the separating box 2-1, a spherical rotating shaft 2-6 is movably arranged in a separating box 2-1, a receiving belt wheel 2-7 is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft 2-6, a stirring and crushing mounting frame 2-8 is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft 2-6, a sliding groove 2-9 is arranged in the stirring and crushing mounting frame 2-8, a spring 2-10 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 2-9, a moving rod 2-11 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 2-9, a mounting seat 2-12 is fixedly arranged on the moving rod 2-11, a stirring and crushing wheel 2-13 is movably arranged on a mounting seat 2-12, a rotating working disk 2-14 is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft 2-6, an inclined surface 2-15 is arranged on a rotating working disk 2-14, and a mounting frame two 2-16 is fixedly arranged in the separating box 2-1, the push rods 2-17 are movably arranged on the second mounting frame 2-16, the spring retaining rings 2-18 are fixedly arranged on the push rods 2-17, the springs 2-19 are movably arranged on the push rods 2-17, the sieve plate 2-20 is movably arranged on the spherical rotating shaft 2-6 through spherical holes 2-21, and the spherical holes 2-21 are arranged on the sieve plate 2-20.
The discharging device 3 comprises a mounting seat III 3-1, a fixing strip 3-2, a pushing rod 3-3, a groove I3-4, a groove II 3-5, a rotating disc 3-6, a pushing column 3-7, a connecting rod III 3-8, an internal connecting rod 3-9, a spring III 3-10, a material blocking plate 3-11 and a charging box 3-12, wherein the rotating disc 3-6 drives the pushing column 3-7 to rotate, the pushing column 3-7 pushes the pushing rod 3-3 to slide on the fixing strip 3-2 through the groove II 3-5, the pushing rod 3-3 drives the connecting rod III 3-8 to move, the connecting rod III 3-8 drives the material blocking plate 3-11 to move and compresses the spring III 3-10, when the striker plate 3-11 is separated from the large block discharge port 2-3, the lowest end of the screen plate 2-20 just rotates the large block discharge port 2-3, then the large blocks on the screen plate 2-20 are discharged into the charging box 3-12 and then enter the feed back cylinder 4-2, the mounting seat three 3-1 is fixedly arranged on the base 1-1, the fixing strip 3-2 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat three 3-1, the pushing rod 3-3 is slidably arranged on the fixing strip 3-2, the groove one 3-4 is arranged on the pushing rod 3-3, the groove two 3-5 is arranged on the pushing rod 3-3, the rotating disc 3-6 is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft 2-6, the pushing column 3-7 is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc 3-6, the connecting rod three 3-8 is fixedly arranged on the pushing rod 3-3, a connecting rod III 3-8 is slidably arranged in the mounting seat III 3-1, an inner connecting rod 3-9 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod III 3-8, a spring III 3-10 is movably arranged on the inner connecting rod 3-9, a material baffle plate 3-11 is fixedly arranged on the inner connecting rod 3-9, and a charging box 3-12 is fixedly arranged on the separating box 2-1.
The recovery device 4 comprises a connecting seat 4-1, a feed back cylinder 4-2, a feeding hole 4-3, a rotating shaft four 4-4, a pushing spiral plate 4-5 and a discharging pipe four 4-6, a motor matched with the rotating shaft four 4-4 drives the rotating shaft four 4-4 to rotate, the rotating shaft four 4-4 drives the pushing spiral plate 4-5 to rotate, the pushing spiral plate 4-5 pushes agglomerates to ascend in the feed back cylinder 4-2 and then discharge the agglomerates into a feeding box 5-2 of the crushing and grinding device 5 through the discharging pipe four 4-6, the connecting seat 4-1 is fixedly arranged on a separating box 2-1, a charging box 3-12 is fixedly arranged on the feed back cylinder 4-2, the charging box 3-12 is fixedly arranged on the feeding hole 4-3, and the feeding hole 4-3 is arranged on the feed back cylinder 4-2, the rotating shaft IV 4-4 is movably arranged inside the material returning barrel 4-2, the material pushing spiral plate 4-5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft IV 4-4, and the material discharging pipe IV 4-6 is fixedly arranged on the material returning barrel 4-2.
The crushing and grinding device 5 comprises a crushing box 5-1, a feeding box 5-2, a crushing cavity 5-3, a driving shaft 5-4, a crushing roller 5-5, a driven shaft 5-6, a transmission gear 5-7, a discharge port five 5-8, a fixed mounting ring 5-9, a channel mounting ring 5-10, a gradient groove 5-11, a rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12, a position control rod 5-13, a material returning nozzle 5-14, a fixed rod five 5-15, a fixed grinding head 5-16 and a spring five 5-17, wherein a motor matched with the driving shaft 5-4 drives the driving shaft 5-4 to rotate, the driving shaft 5-4 drives the crushing roller 5-5 and the transmission gear 5-7 to rotate, and the transmission gear 5-7 drives two transmission gears 5-7 to rotate, another transmission gear 5-7 drives the driven shaft 5-6 to rotate and has the opposite direction with the driving shaft 5-4, the driven shaft 5-6 drives the crushing roller 5-5 to rotate, the two crushing rollers 5-5 with different rotation directions crush the cakes and then fall into the space between the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 and the fixed grinding head 5-16 through the crushing cavity 5-3 via the discharge port five 5-8, then the matching motor of the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 drives the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 to rotate, the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 drives the position control rod 5-13 to rotate, when the position control rod 5-13 rotates the gradient groove 5-11 or high or low, the position control rod 5-13 drives the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 to rotate at the upper end inside the channel mounting ring 5-10 for a moment to rotate the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 and the fixed grinding head 5-16 Discharging, rotating the lower end for a while to enable the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 and the fixed grinding head 5-16 to extrude each other and to rotate relatively to grind and then discharge, returning the processed cement to the separation box 2-1 through the discharge port 2-5 through the material returning nozzle 5-14 to discharge, wherein the crushing box 5-1 is fixedly arranged on the separation box 2-1, the feed box 5-2 is fixedly arranged on the crushing box 5-1, the crushing cavity 5-3 is arranged in the crushing box 5-1, the driving shaft 5-4 is movably arranged in the crushing box 5-1, the crushing roller 5-5 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 5-4, the crushing roller 5-5 is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 5-6, the driven shaft 5-6 is movably arranged in the crushing box 5-1, a transmission gear 5-7 is fixedly arranged on a crushing cavity 5-3, the transmission gear 5-7 is fixedly arranged on a driven shaft 5-6, a discharge port five 5-8 is arranged on a crushing box 5-1, a fixed mounting ring 5-9 is fixedly arranged on the crushing box 5-1, a channel mounting ring 5-10 is fixedly arranged on the fixed mounting ring 5-9, a slope groove 5-11 is arranged on a channel mounting ring 5-10, a rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 is movably arranged on the channel mounting ring 5-10, a position control rod 5-13 is slidably arranged in the slope groove 5-11, a position control rod 5-13 is fixedly arranged on the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12, a material return nozzle 5-14 is fixedly arranged on a material return port 2-4, a five fixing rod 5-15 is movably arranged in a sliding square groove cavity 5-17, the fixed grinding head 5-16 is slidably mounted on the fixed rod five 5-15, and the sliding square groove cavity 5-17 is arranged on the fixed grinding head 5-16, and the spring five 5-18 is movably mounted inside the sliding square groove cavity 5-17.
The separation device 2 is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame 1, the discharge device 3 is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame 1, the recovery device 4 is fixedly arranged on the separation device 2, and the crushing and grinding device 5 is fixedly arranged on the separation device 2.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the receiving pulley 2-7 of the separating device 2 is provided with a matching motor, five sliding grooves 2-9, five springs 2-10, five moving rods 2-11, five mounting seats 2-12, and five stirring and crushing wheels 2-13 are provided, and six pushing rods 2-17, six spring retaining rings 2-18, and six springs one 2-19 are provided.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment in which a motor is provided in a matching manner to the rotation shaft four 4-4 of the recovery device 4.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18, and the present embodiment will further describe the first embodiment, in which the driving shaft 5-4 of the crushing and grinding device 5 is provided with a matching motor, the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 is provided with a matching motor so as not to hinder the up-and-down movement, and the number of the crushing rollers 5-5 is two.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a working principle of cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring is that whether the connection condition between devices meets requirements is checked before the equipment is used, cement to be treated is added into a separation box 2-1 through a feeding cylinder 2-2, then a matched motor of a receiving belt wheel 2-7 drives the receiving belt wheel 2-7 to rotate, the receiving belt wheel 2-7 drives a spherical rotating shaft 2-6 to rotate, the spherical rotating shaft 2-6 drives a stirring and crushing mounting frame 2-8 to rotate, the stirring and crushing mounting frame 2-8 drives a movable rod 2-11 to rotate, the movable rod 2-11 drives a mounting seat 2-12 to rotate, the mounting seat 2-12 drives a stirring and crushing wheel 2-13 to rotate and stir the cement so as to prevent the cement from blocking, when the cement to be blocked is encountered, the stirring and crushing wheel 2-13 and the separation box 2-1 are mutually extruded under the action of a spring 2-10 to crush the cement to be blocked, then, when a gap between the rotating disc 2-14 and the separating box 2-1 falls on the sieve plate 2-20, the spherical rotating shaft 2-6 drives the rotating disc 2-14 to rotate, the inclined plane 2-15 on the rotating disc 2-14 pushes the push rod 2-17 to move upwards, then the spring I2-19 resets the push rod 2-17 through the spring retaining ring 2-18, the push rod 2-17 moves downwards along with the inclined plane 2-15 on the rotating disc 2-14 to press down one end of the corresponding sieve plate 2-20, so that the other end is tilted, cement is separated on the sieve plate 2-20, lumps are on the sieve plate 2-20, then the spherical rotating shaft 2-6 drives the rotating disc 3-6 to rotate, and the rotating disc 3-6 drives the push column 3-7 to rotate, the pushing column 3-7 pushes the pushing rod 3-3 to slide on the fixed strip 3-2 through the groove II 3-5, the pushing rod 3-3 drives the connecting rod III 3-8 to move, the connecting rod III 3-8 drives the material baffle plate 3-11 to move and compress the spring III 3-10, when the material baffle plate 3-11 is separated from the large block discharge opening 2-3, the lowest end of the sieve plate 2-20 just rotates the large block discharge opening 2-3, then the large block on the sieve plate 2-20 is discharged into the charging box 3-12 and then enters the material return cylinder 4-2, the matching motor of the rotating shaft IV 4-4 drives the rotating shaft IV 4-4 to rotate, the rotating shaft IV 4-4 drives the material pushing spiral plate 4-5 to rotate, the material pushing spiral plate 4-5 pushes the caking to rise in the material return cylinder 4-2 and then to be discharged into a feeding box 5-2 of the crushing and grinding device 5 through a discharge pipe four 4-6, a motor matched with the driving shaft 5-4 drives the driving shaft 5-4 to rotate, the driving shaft 5-4 drives the crushing roller 5-5 and a transmission gear 5-7 to rotate, the transmission gear 5-7 drives two transmission gears 5-7 to rotate, the other transmission gear 5-7 drives a driven shaft 5-6 to rotate and is opposite to the driving shaft 5-4, the driven shaft 5-6 drives the crushing roller 5-5 to rotate, the two crushing rollers 5-5 with different rotating directions crush the caking and then fall into a space between the rotating and grinding screen cylinder 5-12 and a fixed grinding head 5-16 through a crushing cavity 5-3 at a discharge port five 5-8, then a motor matched with the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 drives the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 to rotate, the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 drives the position control rod 5-13 to rotate, when the position control rod 5-13 rotates the gradient groove 5-11 or the high or low position, the position control rod 5-13 drives the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 to rotate at the upper end inside the channel mounting ring 5-10 for discharging towards the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 and the fixed grinding head 5-16, the lower end rotates for discharging for mutually extruding the rotary grinding screen cylinder 5-12 and the fixed grinding head 5-16 and carrying out grinding and relative rotation, and then discharging, and the treated cement is returned to the separation box 2-1 from the discharge port 2-5 through the material returning nozzle 5-14.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a be used for cement treatment facility before concrete mixing, includes erection bracing frame (1), separator (2), discharging equipment (3), recovery unit (4), broken grinder (5), its characterized in that: the mounting support frame (1) comprises a base (1-1) and a separating device mounting frame (1-2), and the separating device mounting frame (1-2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1-1);
the separating device (2) comprises a separating box (2-1), a feeding cylinder (2-2), a large block discharging opening (2-3), a feed back opening (2-4), a discharging opening (2-5), a spherical rotating shaft (2-6), a receiving belt wheel (2-7), a stirring and crushing mounting frame (2-8), a sliding groove (2-9), a spring (2-10), a moving rod (2-11), a mounting seat (2-12), a stirring and crushing wheel (2-13), a rotating working disc (2-14), an inclined plane (2-15), a mounting frame II (2-16), a push rod (2-17), a spring retaining ring (2-18), a spring I (2-19), a sieve plate (2-20) and a spherical hole (2-21), wherein the separating box (2-1) is fixedly arranged on the separating device mounting frame (1-2), a feeding cylinder (2-2) is fixedly arranged on a separation box (2-1), a large block discharge port (2-3) is arranged on the separation box (2-1), a feed back port (2-4) is arranged on the separation box (2-1), a discharge port (2-5) is arranged on the separation box (2-1), a spherical rotating shaft (2-6) is movably arranged in the separation box (2-1), a receiving belt wheel (2-7) is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft (2-6), a stirring and crushing mounting rack (2-8) is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotating shaft (2-6), a sliding groove (2-9) is arranged in the stirring and crushing mounting rack (2-8), a spring (2-10) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (2-9), a moving rod (2-11) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (2-9), the mounting seats (2-12) are fixedly arranged on the moving rods (2-11), the stirring crushing wheels (2-13) are movably mounted on the mounting seats (2-12), the rotating working discs (2-14) are fixedly mounted on the spherical rotating shafts (2-6), the inclined planes (2-15) are arranged on the rotating working discs (2-14), the mounting frames (2-16) are fixedly mounted inside the separating box (2-1), the push rods (2-17) are movably mounted on the mounting frames (2-16), the spring baffle rings (2-18) are fixedly mounted on the push rods (2-17), the springs (2-19) are movably mounted on the push rods (2-17), the sieve plates (2-20) are movably mounted on the spherical rotating shafts (2-6) through the spherical holes (2-21), spherical holes (2-21) are arranged on the sieve plates (2-20);
the discharging device (3) comprises a mounting seat III (3-1), a fixing strip (3-2), a pushing rod (3-3), a groove I (3-4), a groove II (3-5), a rotating disc (3-6), a pushing column (3-7), a connecting rod III (3-8), an internal connecting rod (3-9), a spring III (3-10), a material baffle plate (3-11) and a charging box (3-12), wherein the mounting seat III (3-1) is fixedly arranged on the base (1-1), the fixing strip (3-2) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat III (3-1), the pushing rod (3-3) is slidably arranged on the fixing strip (3-2), the groove I (3-4) is arranged on the pushing rod (3-3), the groove II (3-5) is arranged on the pushing rod (3-3), the rotary disc (3-6) is fixedly arranged on the spherical rotary shaft (2-6), the pushing column (3-7) is fixedly arranged on the rotary disc (3-6), the connecting rod III (3-8) is fixedly arranged on the pushing rod (3-3), the connecting rod III (3-8) is slidably arranged in the mounting seat III (3-1), the internal connecting rod (3-9) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod III (3-8), the spring III (3-10) is movably arranged on the internal connecting rod (3-9), the baffle plate (3-11) is fixedly arranged on the internal connecting rod (3-9), and the charging box (3-12) is fixedly arranged on the separation box (2-1);
the recovery device (4) comprises a connecting seat (4-1), a material recovery barrel (4-2), a feeding hole (4-3), a rotating shaft IV (4-4), a material pushing spiral plate (4-5) and a material discharging pipe IV (4-6), the connecting seat (4-1) is fixedly arranged on the separating box (2-1), the charging box (3-12) is fixedly arranged on the material returning barrel (4-2), the charging box (3-12) is fixedly arranged on the feeding port (4-3), the feeding port (4-3) is arranged on the material returning barrel (4-2), the rotating shaft four (4-4) is movably arranged in the material returning barrel (4-2), the material pushing spiral plate (4-5) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft four (4-4), and the material discharging pipe four (4-6) is fixedly arranged on the material returning barrel (4-2);
the crushing and grinding device (5) comprises a crushing box (5-1), a feeding box (5-2), a crushing cavity (5-3), a driving shaft (5-4), a crushing roller (5-5), a driven shaft (5-6), a transmission gear (5-7), a discharge port five (5-8), a fixed mounting ring (5-9), a channel mounting ring (5-10), a gradient groove (5-11), a rotary grinding screen cylinder (5-12), a position control rod (5-13), a material return nozzle (5-14), a fixed rod five (5-15), a fixed grinding head (5-16) and a spring five (5-17), wherein the crushing box (5-1) is fixedly arranged on a separation box (2-1), and the feeding box (5-2) is fixedly arranged on the crushing box (5-1), the crushing cavity (5-3) is arranged inside the crushing box (5-1), the driving shaft (5-4) is movably arranged and fixed inside the crushing box (5-1), the crushing roller (5-5) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (5-4), the crushing roller (5-5) is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft (5-6), the driven shaft (5-6) is movably arranged and fixed inside the crushing box (5-1), the transmission gear (5-7) is fixedly arranged on the crushing cavity (5-3), the transmission gear (5-7) is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft (5-6), the discharge port five (5-8) is arranged on the crushing box (5-1), the fixed mounting ring (5-9) is fixedly arranged on the crushing box (5-1), a channel mounting ring (5-10) is fixedly arranged on a fixed mounting ring (5-9), a gradient groove (5-11) is arranged on the channel mounting ring (5-10), a rotary grinding screen cylinder (5-12) is movably arranged on the channel mounting ring (5-10), a position control rod (5-13) is slidably arranged in the gradient groove (5-11), the position control rod (5-13) is fixedly arranged on the rotary grinding screen cylinder (5-12), a material return nozzle (5-14) is fixedly arranged on a material return port (2-4), a fixed rod (5-15) is movably arranged in a sliding square groove cavity (5-17), a fixed grinding head (5-16) is slidably arranged on the fixed rod (5-15), and the sliding square groove cavity (5-17) is arranged on the fixed grinding head (5-16), a spring (5-18) is movably arranged in the sliding square groove cavity (5-17) 5-17) inside;
the separation device (2) is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame (1), the discharge device (3) is fixedly arranged on the mounting support frame (1), the recovery device (4) is fixedly arranged on the separation device (2), and the crushing and grinding device (5) is fixedly arranged on the separation device (2).
2. A plant for the treatment of cement before concrete mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the receiving belt wheel (2-7) of the separating device (2) is provided with a matched motor, five sliding grooves (2-9), five springs (2-10), five moving rods (2-11), five mounting seats (2-12) and six stirring crushing wheels (2-13), and six pushing rods (2-17), six spring baffle rings (2-18) and six springs (2-19).
3. A plant for the treatment of cement before concrete mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a fourth rotating shaft (4-4) of the recovery device (4) is provided with a matched motor.
4. A plant for the treatment of cement before concrete mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving shaft (5-4) of the crushing and grinding device (5) is provided with a matched motor, the rotating grinding screen cylinder (5-12) is provided with a matched motor which does not hinder the up-and-down movement, and the number of the crushing rollers (5-5) is two.
CN201910846753.7A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Cement treatment equipment used before concrete stirring Active CN110479469B (en)

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