CN110479186A - A kind of organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator and its prilling process - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator and its prilling process Download PDFInfo
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- CN110479186A CN110479186A CN201910769204.4A CN201910769204A CN110479186A CN 110479186 A CN110479186 A CN 110479186A CN 201910769204 A CN201910769204 A CN 201910769204A CN 110479186 A CN110479186 A CN 110479186A
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- organic fertilizer
- outer housing
- gear
- rotating cylinder
- fixing base
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stirrings of organic fertilizer to roll prilling granulator and its prilling process, belongs to granulation of fertilizer field.Including infrastructure component, Power Component, mixing component three parts.Wherein, mixing component includes the outer rabbling mechanism and interior rabbling mechanism that outer enclosure interior is arranged in and is connected respectively by the first transmission component and the second transmission component with servo motor.The present invention drives interior rabbling mechanism and outer rabbling mechanism to rotate in the opposite direction with friction speed by servo motor, the case where agitating device can not act on stirring container inner wall is avoided, to improve organic fertilizer granulating efficiency and quality；By the second gear in the fixing axle for the " I " fonts two sides for being fixed on rotary fixing base in interior rabbling mechanism, extruding between second gear and outer rabbling mechanism can accelerate grain forming speed, further increase organic fertilizer granulating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to granulation of fertilizer field, especially a kind of organic fertilizer rolls prilling granulator and its granulation side with stirring
Method.
Background technique
A small amount of water is poured into solid powder, due to contacting with each other between liquid phase and solid phase, cohesion is generated and is formed
Granule, and make solid powder that can form bulk.When this principle is applied to be granulated in industrial production, due to being related to stirring, need
Be equipped with corresponding agitating device, such as: disk, taper, tubular rotary drum come back rotation, roll realize stirring, thus this
A kind of prilling process is also known as stirring-rolling comminution granulation.Its technical process approximately as: cottony solid powder enters prilling granulator
Afterwards, under being stirred under the drive of machine, more small particle is formed, these small particles are as the base being granulated later
Plinth is referred to as core in industrial production, in further whipping process, by the agglutination between core and core, between powder and core
Covering and the broken of larger core cover to form biggish particle again, to achieve the purpose that granulation.
But in existing stirring rolling pelletizer, there are the following problems, on the one hand, the stirring dress in existing pelletizer
It sets, generally centered on rotary fixing base, is rotated in the same direction with same rotating speed, since rotary fixing base and rotation are fixed
The shearing force and centrifugal force that seat connector generates can only act on around rotary fixing base and rotary fixing base connector, for remote
Inner wall effect from the stirring container around rotary fixing base is smaller, and solid powder can form accumulation by inner wall after rotation, hinders
Normal granulation process.On the other hand, existing stirring granulation apparatus depend almost entirely upon freely colliding between solid powder,
Cohesion is completed to be granulated, and granulation rate is slower, and working efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: a kind of stirring of organic fertilizer is provided and rolls prilling granulator and its prilling process, to solve above-mentioned background
Problem involved in technology.
A kind of technical solution: organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator, comprising: infrastructure component, Power Component, mixing component
Three parts.
Infrastructure component, including board are arranged in the power supply box on the board side, the four of the machine bottom are arranged in
The feeding assembly on the outer housing top is arranged in a lower margin, and the vent filter mouth of the outer housing side is arranged in, and setting exists
The discharge port of the outer housing other side；
Power Component, including the servo motor of the board side is arranged in, and first to be connected with the servo motor
Transmission component and the second transmission component；
Mixing component, including the outer housing being arranged on the board, be arranged in be the outer housing bottom die holder, Yi Jishe
The rabbling mechanism set inside the outer housing and be connected with the output end of the transmission mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment, the rabbling mechanism includes being arranged inside the outer housing and passing through first respectively
The outer rabbling mechanism and interior rabbling mechanism that transmission component and the second transmission component are connected with the servo motor；Wherein, described
First transmission component and the second transmission component are arranged on the die holder.
As a preferred embodiment, first transmission mechanism includes: to be connected with the output shaft of the servo motor
First belt pulley, the second belt pulley being connected by vee-belt with first belt pulley are coaxially solid with second belt wheel
Surely the first gear connected, the train of reduction gears being meshed with the first gear, the output gear with the train of reduction gears
Coaxially connected and its internal first rotary shaft for hollow state；It is arranged inside the die holder with first rotary shaft, leads to
It crosses fixed support, the other end between multiple rolling bearings and the die holder and passes through the rotation of the die holder and the outer rabbling mechanism
Tumbler cylinder is fixedly connected；Wherein, the rotating cylinder is arranged in inside the outer housing and is sleeved on the interior rabbling mechanism
Outside is provided with multiple rows of sieve screen apertures in the middle part of rotating cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment, second transmission component includes: to be connected with the output shaft of the servo motor
First belt pulley, the second belt pulley being connected by vee-belt with first belt pulley are coaxially solid with second belt wheel
Surely the first gear connected, the driving gear set being meshed with the first gear, the output gear with the driving gear set
The second coaxially connected rotary shaft of group；It is solid by multiple rolling bearings between second rotary shaft and second rotary shaft
Fixed support, the other end pass through the die holder and are fixedly connected with the interior rabbling mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment, the difference of the number of gears of the driving gear set and the train of reduction gears number of gears
For odd number.
As a preferred embodiment, the interior rabbling mechanism includes: setting in the outer housing center and the second driver
Structure is fixedly connected and rotary fixing base in the shape of an " I ", is fixed on the fixing axle of the rotary fixing base two sides two, and setting exists
Two in described two fixing axles are used for the second gear of extrusion forming, are inclined at the rotation at a predetermined angle and fix
The downlink blade of seat bottom two, be inclined in the middle part of the rotary fixing base at a predetermined angle and with the rotating cylinder
The two uplink blades to align, and it is fixedly mounted on the kick-off arm at the top of the rotary fixing base.
As a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly includes: be fixedly mounted on the outer housing top center first
Feed inlet and second charging aperture are sleeved on the rotary fixing base top, one end is fixed with the outer housing top, the other end
Extend as the rotary fixing base top and aligned first compartment set, and be sleeved on outside the first compartment set,
And the second compartment set mutually fixed with the rotating cylinder；Wherein, the top of second compartment set be higher than described first every
Between the bottom that covers.
As a preferred embodiment, the kick-off arm is a shaped piece, comprising: fixed part, lug boss, interconnecting piece,
Four part of pusher portion；Wherein, fixed part is to be fixedly connected at the top of horizontal straight panel and the rotary fixing base, across described the
The bottom of one compartment set；Lug boss raises upward, across the top of second compartment set；Interconnecting piece extends downwardly pre- fixed length
It aligns at the top of degree, with the outer housing inner surface and die holder；Push plate portion is mutually fixed with the interconnecting piece side at a predetermined angle,
Form the pusher groove of a " V " shape.
As a preferred embodiment, a rectangular finished product observation panel, the shell is arranged in the side of the outer housing
At the top of body, the side of first charging aperture be provided with a charging observation window.
A kind of organic fertilizer rolls the prilling process of prilling granulator with stirring, includes the following steps:
S1, by first charging aperture by the investment inner housing of powdered organic fertilizer, in the first compartment set and the second compartment set
Position-limiting action is fallen into inside rotating cylinder；
S2, servo motor is opened, by the first belt pulley, vee-belt, the second belt pulley and deceleration mechanism driving, drives first
Rotary shaft is rotated with lower speed, and then rotating cylinder is driven to slowly run；Meanwhile by the first belt pulley, vee-belt,
Second belt pulley and transmission mechanism transmission, drive the second rotary shaft rotate with higher speed, and then drive rotary fixing base, under
Row blade, uplink blade high-speed rotation, and liquid-containing binder is sprayed from second charging aperture；
S3, at this point, the organic fertilizer being located on die holder is lifted up by downlink blade, rotating cylinder and rotary fixing base, under
Row blade, uplink blade stirring under, organic fertilizer can close to rotating cylinder side formed a hill heap, when hill heap
It is moved moving at second gear, the extruding between second gear and rotating cylinder, quickening shaping speed, after grain forming
Continuation is stirred in rotating cylinder；
S4, after grain forming, since the kinetic energy of the biggish organic fertilizer of particle is larger, can hill heap outer surface accumulate,
It is centrifuged away, is fallen into the enclosure space of outer housing and rotating cylinder composition finally along the sieve screen apertures of rotating cylinder；
S5, kick-off arm are rotated with rotary fixing base, and under the promotion of pusher groove, shaped granule falls into discharge port, realize from
Dynamic discharging.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer with stirring roll prilling granulator, by servo motor drive in stir
It mixes mechanism and outer rabbling mechanism is rotated in the opposite direction with friction speed, organic fertilizer can be in the side shape close to rotating cylinder
At a hill heap, avoid the case where agitating device can not act on stirring container inner wall, thus improve organic fertilizer at
Grain efficiency and quality；Downlink blade is obliquely installed on rotary fixing base at a predetermined angle, and lowest part aligns with die holder bottom,
The organic fertilizer blender of die holder bottom is avoided adhering in die holder by inclined downlink blade；By being fixed on
Second gear in the fixing axle of the " I " fonts two sides of rotary fixing base is moved when hill piles up to move at second gear,
Extruding between second gear and rotating cylinder, can accelerate grain forming speed, further increase organic fertilizer granulating effect
Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-section of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of interior agitating device in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of kick-off arm in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: board 1, power supply box 2, lower margin 3, vent filter mouth 4, discharge port 5, servo motor 6, outer housing 7,
Die holder 8, the first belt pulley 9, vee-belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, first gear 12, train of reduction gears 13, the first rotary shaft
14, rolling bearing 15, rotating cylinder 16, sieve screen apertures 17, driving gear set 18, the second rotary shaft 19, rotary fixing base 20, fixation
Axis 21, second gear 22, downlink blade 23, uplink blade 24, kick-off arm 25, first charging aperture 26, second charging aperture 27,
One compartment covers the 28, second compartment set 29, finished product observation panel 30, charging observation window 31, fixed part 2501, lug boss 2502, connection
Portion 2503, pusher portion 2504, pusher groove 2505.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given so as to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention.So
And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention may not need one or more of these details and be able to
Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, for some technical characteristics well known in the art not into
Row description.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
As shown in attached drawing 1~2, a kind of organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator, comprising: infrastructure component, stirs Power Component
Mix component three parts.
Infrastructure component, including board 1, power supply box 2, lower margin 3, vent filter mouth 4, discharge port 5, servo motor 6, outer housing
7.Wherein, power supply box 2 is provided on 1 side of board；In 1 bottom of board, there are four lower margins 3 for setting；Described outer
7 top of shell is provided with feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly includes at least first charging aperture 26 and second charging aperture 27；Described
7 side of outer housing is provided with vent filter mouth 4, and 7 other side of outer housing is provided with discharge port 5.Said modules mainly rise
To the effect of fixed support.
Power Component includes: the servo motor 6 that 1 side of board is arranged in, and is connected with the servo motor 6
The first transmission component and the second transmission component.Said modules, which primarily serve, provides the effect of power.
Mixing component includes: the outer housing 7 being arranged on the board 1, be arranged in be 7 bottom of outer housing die holder
8, and the rabbling mechanism being connected inside the outer housing 7 and with the output end of the transmission mechanism is set.Said modules
It is stirred, is the core component in granulation process.Wherein, the rabbling mechanism includes being arranged inside the outer housing 7, simultaneously
The outer rabbling mechanism and interior blender being connected respectively by the first transmission component and the second transmission component with the servo motor 6
Structure；Wherein, first transmission component and the second transmission component are arranged on the die holder 8.
In further implementation process, the feeding assembly include: first charging aperture 26, second charging aperture 27, first every
Between set the 28, second compartment set 29.First charging aperture 26 and second charging aperture 27 are fixedly mounted on 7 top center of outer housing
Place, the first compartment set 28 are sleeved on the interior rabbling mechanism top, and one end is fixed with 7 top of outer housing, and the other end prolongs
It extends at the top of the rotary fixing base 20, and aligned；Second compartment set 29 is sleeved on outside the first compartment set 28,
And it is fixed with 16 phase of rotating cylinder；Wherein, the top of the second compartment set 29 is higher than the first compartment set 28
Bottom.29 cooperation of the 28, second compartment set is covered by the first compartment, and the is limited in the organic fertilizer come in from first charging aperture 26
In one compartment set 28, the region between interior rabbling mechanism and outer rabbling mechanism can only be finally fallen into.
More specifically, first transmission mechanism includes: the first belt pulley 9, vee-belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, first
Gear 12, train of reduction gears 13, the first rotary shaft 14, rolling bearing 15.The output of first belt pulley 9 and the servo motor 6
Axis is connected；First belt pulley 9 is connected by vee-belt 10 with the second belt pulley 11, and drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 11,
First gear 12 is fixedly and coaxially connected second belt wheel top, and train of reduction gears 13 is meshed with the first gear 12, institute
Output gear group and the inside for stating train of reduction gears 13 are coaxially connected for the first rotary shaft 14 of hollow state；With first rotation
Shaft 14 is arranged inside the die holder 8, is supported by fixed between multiple rolling bearings 15 and the die holder 8, the other end
It is fixedly connected across the die holder 8 with the outer rabbling mechanism；Wherein, as shown in Fig. 4, the outer rabbling mechanism predominantly revolves
Tumbler cylinder 16, the rotating cylinder 16 are arranged in inside the outer housing 7 and are sleeved on the outside of the interior rabbling mechanism, In
Multiple rows of sieve screen apertures 17 are provided in the middle part of rotating cylinder 16.
More specifically, second transmission component includes: the first belt pulley 9, vee-belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, first
Gear 12, train of reduction gears 13, the first rotary shaft 14, rolling bearing 15.The output of first belt pulley 9 and the servo motor 6
Axis is connected；First belt pulley 9 is connected by vee-belt 10 with the second belt pulley 11, and drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 11,
First gear 12 is fixedly and coaxially connected second belt wheel top, and driving gear set 18 is meshed with the first gear 12, institute
State the second coaxially connected rotary shaft 19 of the output gear group of driving gear set 18；With second rotary shaft 19 and described second
By the fixed support of multiple rolling bearings 15 between rotary shaft 19, the other end passes through the die holder 8 and the interior rabbling mechanism
It is fixedly connected.
It should be noted that the difference of 13 number of gears of number of gears and the train of reduction gears of the driving gear set 18
For odd number.When opening servo motor 6, by the first belt pulley 9, vee-belt 10, the second belt pulley 11 and deceleration mechanism driving,
It drives the first rotary shaft 14 with the rotation of lower speed, and then rotating cylinder 16 is driven to slowly run；Meanwhile passing through the first belt
Wheel 9, vee-belt 10, the second belt pulley 11 and transmission mechanism transmission, drive the second rotary shaft 19 to rotate with higher speed, into
And rabbling mechanism high-speed rotation in driving, it is stirred, moulding.Since interior rabbling mechanism and outer rabbling mechanism are with friction speed edge
Opposite direction rotation, at the same time, and liquid-containing binder is sprayed from second charging aperture 27, organic fertilizer can close to rotation
The side of roller 16 forms a hill heap, avoids the case where agitating device can not act on stirring container inner wall, thus
Improve organic fertilizer granulating efficiency and quality.
As shown in Fig. 3, in further implementation process, the interior rabbling mechanism includes: rotary fixing base 20, fixing axle
21, second gear 22, downlink blade 23, uplink blade 24, kick-off arm 25.The setting of rotary fixing base 20 in the shape of an " I " exists
7 center of outer housing, is fixedly connected with the second transmission mechanism；Fixing axle there are two being fixed in 20 two sides of rotary fixing base
21, it is located at the second gear 22 that extrusion forming is used for there are two being arranged in two fixing axles 21；Two downlink blades 23 are with predetermined
Angle tilt is arranged in 20 bottom of rotary fixing base；Two uplink blades 24 are inclined at the rotation at a predetermined angle
20 middle part of fixing seat, and align with the rotating cylinder 16；Kick-off arm 25 is fixedly mounted on the rotary fixing base 20 and pushes up
Portion.Wherein, downlink blade 23 is obliquely installed at a predetermined angle on rotary fixing base 20, and lowest part aligns with 8 bottom of die holder,
The organic fertilizer blender of 8 bottom of die holder is avoided adhering in die holder 8 by inclined downlink blade 23.On moreover,
The aligned in position that row blade 24 is fixedly connected with downlink blade 23 in rotary fixing base 20, and its inclination angle is contrary, tool
Body is the bottommost of uplink blade 24 and the highest point alignment of downlink blade 23, the bottommost and uplink blade of downlink blade 23
24 highest point alignment；The area of space edge formed between 16 bottom of two uplink blades 24, downlink blade 23 and rotating cylinder
Becoming larger for the rotation direction of rotary fixing base 20；During stirring organic fertilizer.Organic fertilizer passes through on two
Row blade 24 and downlink blade 23 are restricted driving, and are squeezed finally by second gear 22 with rotating cylinder 16, are granulated, form, so
Enter in another group of uplink blade 24 and downlink blade 23 afterwards and is stirred.It is transported when hill piles up to move at second gear 22
Dynamic, the extruding between second gear 22 and rotating cylinder 16 can accelerate grain forming speed, further increase organic fertilizer
Granulating efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 5, the kick-off arm 25 is a shaped piece, comprising: fixed part 2501, lug boss 2502, even
Socket part 2503,2,504 4 part of pusher portion；Wherein, fixed part 2501 is 20 top of a horizontal straight panel and the rotary fixing base
It is fixedly connected, across the bottom of first compartment set 28；Lug boss 2502 raises upward, across second compartment set 29
Top；Interconnecting piece 2503 extends downwardly predetermined length, until with aligning at the top of 7 inner surface of outer housing and die holder 8；Push plate portion
2504 mutually fix with 2503 side of interconnecting piece at a predetermined angle, form the pusher groove 2505 of a " V " shape.Kick-off arm 25
As rotary fixing base 20 rotates, under the promotion of pusher groove 2505, shaped granule falls into discharge port 5, realizes self-emptying.
In further implementation process, a rectangular finished product observation panel 30 is arranged in the side of the outer housing 7, described
The top of outer housing 7, first charging aperture 26 side be provided with a charging observation window 31.It is fed for tubing real-time with finished product
The condition of production.
In order to facilitate the technical solution for understanding organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator, its prilling process is made briefly
It is bright, specifically comprise the following steps:
S1, by first charging aperture 26 by the investment inner housing of powdered organic fertilizer, in the first compartment set 28 and the second compartment
The position-limiting action of set 29 is fallen into inside rotating cylinder 16.
S2, servo motor 6 is opened, is passed by the first belt pulley 9, vee-belt 10, the second belt pulley 11 and deceleration mechanism
It is dynamic, drive the first rotary shaft 14 with the rotation of lower speed, and then rotating cylinder 16 is driven to slowly run；Meanwhile passing through first
Belt pulley 9, vee-belt 10, the second belt pulley 11 and transmission mechanism transmission, drive the second rotary shaft 19 with the rotation of higher speed
Turn, and then drives rotary fixing base 20, downlink blade 23,24 high-speed rotation of uplink blade, and spray from second charging aperture 27
Liquid-containing binder.
S3, at this point, be located at die holder 8 on organic fertilizer be lifted up by downlink blade 23, rotating cylinder 16 and rotation
Fixing seat 20, downlink blade 23, uplink blade 24 stirring under, organic fertilizer can close to rotating cylinder 16 side formed one
A hill heap moves, the extruding between second gear 22 and rotating cylinder 16 when hill piles up to move at second gear 22,
Accelerate shaping speed, continues to be stirred in rotating cylinder 16 after grain forming.
S4, after grain forming, since the kinetic energy of the biggish organic fertilizer of particle is larger, can hill heap outer surface heap
Product, is centrifuged away finally along the sieve screen apertures 17 of rotating cylinder 16, falls into the enclosure space that outer housing 7 and rotating cylinder 16 form
It is interior.
S5, kick-off arm 25 are with the rotation of rotary fixing base 20, and under the promotion of pusher groove 2505, shaped granule is fallen into out
Material mouth 5 realizes self-emptying.
S4, after grain forming, since the kinetic energy of the biggish organic fertilizer of particle is larger, can hill heap outer surface heap
Product, is centrifuged away finally along the sieve screen apertures 17 of rotating cylinder 16, falls into the enclosure space that outer housing 7 and rotating cylinder 16 form
It is interior.
S5, kick-off arm 25 are with the rotation of rotary fixing base 20, and under the promotion of pusher groove 2505, shaped granule is fallen into out
Material mouth 5 realizes self-emptying.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case where shield, it can be combined in any appropriate way.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer rolls prilling granulator with stirring characterized by comprising
The power supply box on the board side is arranged in infrastructure component, including board, and four ground of the machine bottom are arranged in
The feeding assembly on the outer housing top is arranged in foot, and the vent filter mouth of the outer housing side is arranged in, and is arranged described
The discharge port of the outer housing other side；
Power Component, including the servo motor of the board side is arranged in, and first to be connected with the servo motor
Transmission component and the second transmission component；
Mixing component, including the outer housing being arranged on the board, be arranged in be the outer housing bottom die holder, Yi Jishe
The rabbling mechanism set inside the outer housing and be connected with the output end of the transmission mechanism.
2. organic fertilizer according to claim 1 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that the rabbling mechanism includes
Setting is connected inside the outer housing and respectively through the first transmission component and the second transmission component with the servo motor
Outer rabbling mechanism and interior rabbling mechanism；Wherein, first transmission component and the second transmission component are arranged at positioned at described
On die holder.
3. organic fertilizer according to claim 2 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that first transmission mechanism
Include: the first belt pulley being connected with the output shaft of the servo motor, is connected by vee-belt with first belt pulley
The second belt pulley connect, the first gear being fixedly and coaxially connected with second belt wheel, subtracts with what the first gear was meshed
Fast gear set, and its internal first rotary shaft for hollow state coaxially connected with the output gear of the train of reduction gears；With
First rotary shaft is arranged inside the die holder, is supported by fixed between multiple rolling bearings and the die holder, another
One end passes through the die holder and is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder of the outer rabbling mechanism；Wherein, the rotating cylinder is arranged in institute
The outside for stating inside outer housing and being sleeved on the interior rabbling mechanism, is provided with multiple rows of sieve screen apertures in the middle part of rotating cylinder.
4. organic fertilizer according to claim 2 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that second transmission component
Include: the first belt pulley being connected with the output shaft of the servo motor, is connected by vee-belt with first belt pulley
The second belt pulley connect, the first gear being fixedly and coaxially connected with second belt wheel, the biography being meshed with the first gear
Moving gear group, the second coaxially connected rotary shaft with the output gear group of the driving gear set；With second rotary shaft with
By the fixed support of multiple rolling bearings between second rotary shaft, the other end passes through the die holder and the interior blender
Structure is fixedly connected.
5. organic fertilizer according to claim 3 or 4 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that the transmission gear
The number of gears of group and the difference of the train of reduction gears number of gears are odd number.
6. organic fertilizer according to claim 1 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that the interior rabbling mechanism packet
It includes: the outer housing center being set, is fixedly connected with the second transmission mechanism and rotary fixing base in the shape of an " I ", it is fixed
In the fixing axle of the rotary fixing base two sides two, two be arranged in described two fixing axles are used for the second of extrusion forming
Gear is inclined at the downlink blade of the rotary fixing base bottom two at a predetermined angle, is obliquely installed at a predetermined angle
The two uplink blades to align in the middle part of the rotary fixing base and with the rotating cylinder, and be fixedly mounted on described
Kick-off arm at the top of rotary fixing base.
7. organic fertilizer according to claim 3 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that the feeding assembly packet
It includes: being fixedly mounted on the first charging aperture and second charging aperture of the outer housing top center, be sleeved on the rotary fixing base
Top, one end and the outer housing top are fixed, the other end extends as at the top of the rotary fixing base and aligned the
One compartment set, and it is sleeved on the second compartment set that the first compartment set is external and mutually fixes with the rotating cylinder；Its
In, the top of the second compartment set is higher than the bottom of the first compartment set.
8. organic fertilizer according to claim 7 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that the kick-off arm is one
A shaped piece, comprising: fixed part, lug boss, interconnecting piece, four part of pusher portion；Wherein, fixed part is a horizontal straight panel and institute
It states and is fixedly connected at the top of rotary fixing base, across the bottom of first compartment set；Lug boss raises upward, and passes through described second
The top of compartment set；Interconnecting piece extends downwardly predetermined length, aligns with the outer housing inner surface and die holder top；Push plate portion
It is mutually fixed with the interconnecting piece side at a predetermined angle, forms the pusher groove of a " V " shape.
9. organic fertilizer according to claim 1 rolls prilling granulator with stirring, which is characterized in that the side of the outer housing
One rectangular finished product observation panel is set, and at the top of the outer housing, the side of first charging aperture is provided with a charging and observes
Window.
10. a kind of organic fertilizer rolls the prilling process of prilling granulator with stirring, which comprises the steps of:
S1, by first charging aperture by the investment inner housing of powdered organic fertilizer, in the first compartment set and the second compartment set
Position-limiting action is fallen into inside rotating cylinder；
S2, servo motor is opened, by the first belt pulley, vee-belt, the second belt pulley and deceleration mechanism driving, drives first
Rotary shaft is rotated with lower speed, and then rotating cylinder is driven to slowly run；Meanwhile by the first belt pulley, vee-belt,
Second belt pulley and transmission mechanism transmission, drive the second rotary shaft rotate with higher speed, and then drive rotary fixing base, under
Row blade, uplink blade high-speed rotation, and liquid-containing binder is sprayed from second charging aperture；
S3, at this point, the organic fertilizer being located on die holder is lifted up by downlink blade, rotating cylinder and rotary fixing base, under
Row blade, uplink blade stirring under, organic fertilizer can close to rotating cylinder side formed a hill heap, when hill heap
It is moved moving at second gear, the extruding between second gear and rotating cylinder, quickening shaping speed, after grain forming
Continuation is stirred in rotating cylinder；
S4, after grain forming, since the kinetic energy of the biggish organic fertilizer of particle is larger, can hill heap outer surface accumulate,
It is centrifuged away along the sieve screen apertures of rotating cylinder, falls into the enclosure space of outer housing and rotating cylinder composition；
S5, kick-off arm are rotated with rotary fixing base, and under the promotion of pusher groove, shaped granule falls into discharging gate, realize from
Dynamic discharging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910769204.4A CN110479186A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator and its prilling process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910769204.4A CN110479186A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator and its prilling process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110479186A true CN110479186A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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| CN201910769204.4A Withdrawn CN110479186A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of organic fertilizer stirring rolling prilling granulator and its prilling process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113351113A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-07 | 珠海瑞思普利医药科技有限公司 | Extrusion rounding equipment and extrusion rounding method |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113351113A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-07 | 珠海瑞思普利医药科技有限公司 | Extrusion rounding equipment and extrusion rounding method |
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Application publication date: 20191122 |