CN110478966A - A kind of petroleum sand filter - Google Patents
A kind of petroleum sand filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110478966A CN110478966A CN201910770990.XA CN201910770990A CN110478966A CN 110478966 A CN110478966 A CN 110478966A CN 201910770990 A CN201910770990 A CN 201910770990A CN 110478966 A CN110478966 A CN 110478966A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- filter screen
- assemblies
- shell
- residue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/067—Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/41—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to petroleum filter plant fields, it is specifically related to a kind of petroleum sand filter, including pedestal, driving mechanism, filter mechanism and residue treatment mechanism, filter mechanism includes shell, first filter assemblies, component is discharged in second filter assemblies and residue, shell is fixed at the upper end of pedestal, first filter assemblies are set in the outside of the second filter assemblies and the first filter assemblies and the second filter assemblies are arranged in shell, the end of the first filter assemblies and the second filter assemblies is arranged in residue discharge component, residue treatment mechanism includes conveying assembly, compression assemblies and frizing component, the middle part of conveying assembly is set in compression assemblies, the side of compression assemblies is arranged in frizing component, the bottom of shell is equipped with oil pipeline.The cooperating that the present invention passes through the first filter assemblies, the second filter assemblies and residue discharge component when in use residue can be discharged while filtering, and the maintenance frequency that can either reduce equipment also can be avoided residue accumulation and result in blockage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum filter plant fields, are specifically related to a kind of petroleum sand filter.
Background technique
Petroleum just it is mined when inside can contain a large amount of sandstone, therefore, it is necessary to be filtered to petroleum, thus just
In the subsequent processing to petroleum.
China Patent No. is that CN105056619B discloses a kind of petroleum sand filter, including upper frame body, lower frame body, the first mistake
Filter device, the second filter device, rotating device and oil discharging device, upper frame body is equipped with the first sealing ring, and lower frame body is equipped with the
Two sealing rings and the first fixed plate, the first filter device include the first filter screen, first connecting rod, first crossbar, the first vertical bar,
Corner block and fastener, the second filter device include fixed block, the second filter screen, sponge block, third filter screen and the second vertical bar,
Rotating device include motor, fixed frame, horizon bar, shaft, the 4th filter screen, the first fastening block, the second fastening block, stirring block and
Support rod, oil discharging device include fuel-displaced bucket, the second fixed plate, third fixed plate, fastener and Spiral filter net, fuel-displaced bucket it is upper
Surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first fixed plate.The present invention can filter the sand in petroleum during exploitation
The safety fallen, improve the purity of petroleum, and ensured the subsequent processing of petroleum and used.China Patent No. is
CN106139729B discloses a kind of two-stage petroleum sand filter, including cylinder, top cover and bracket, and cylinder lumen is installed with a level
The partition of placement offers a through-hole on partition；Partition separates the cylinder into by-pass filtration room and secondary filtration room；By-pass filtration
Interior is equipped with primary filter sum aggregate sand device, is equipped with secondary filter and a horizontally disposed agitating paddle in secondary filtration room；
Outside the region that through-hole is provided with primary filter and partition surrounds, in the region that secondary filter is surrounded with partition；Cylinder body bottom
Offer clean-up port.The invention is big with filter sand area, filter sand effect is good, strainer is not easy to plug, service life of equipment is long,
The simple advantage of structure.
Although above-mentioned two patent can be filtered petroleum to remove the impurity such as the sandstone in petroleum, it is above-mentioned
Two patents are when in use there is also shortcoming below, and first, above-mentioned two patent mainly passes through filtering when in use
Net is filtered petroleum, and still, above-mentioned two patent can in time not clean out the impurity at filter screen at work
The equipment gone, therefore, after long-time use, the impurity filtered out can block filter screen, to influence the filtering effect of petroleum
Fruit.Second, above-mentioned two patent in use, needs timing to clear up filter screen, but needs in scale removal process
Cleaning is shut down, and then influences the use of equipment, and increase maintenance cost.Third, above-mentioned two patent is in use process
In equipment that residue is not cleared up, since the adsorptivity of petroleum is larger, the surface of residue can be adsorbed very much
Petroleum be easy to cause waste.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of petroleum sand filters, with to overcome the above shortcomings.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of petroleum sand filter, including pedestal, drive
Motivation structure, filter mechanism and residue treatment mechanism, the driving mechanism and filter mechanism are installed in upper end and the filtering of pedestal
Mechanism and driving mechanism are sequentially connected, and the filter mechanism is inclined to set, and the filter mechanism includes shell, the first filtering group
Component is discharged in part, the second filter assemblies and residue, and the shell is fixed at the upper end of pedestal, the first filter assemblies set
It is located at the outside of the second filter assemblies and the first filter assemblies and the second filter assemblies is arranged in shell, the residue discharge
The end of the first filter assemblies and the second filter assemblies is arranged in component, and the residue treatment mechanism includes conveying assembly, squeezes
Component and frizing component, the conveying assembly is in residue discharge element end is horizontally set on, and setting exists in the compression assemblies
The side of compression assemblies is arranged in the middle part of conveying assembly, the frizing component, and the bottom of the shell is equipped with oil pipeline.
Further, first filter assemblies include fixed column and the first filter screen, and shell is arranged in the fixed column
Be rotatablely connected between one end and fixed column and shell by bearing, first filter screen is cylindrical and the first filter screen one
End is fixedly connected with fixed column, the other end and residue the discharge component rotation connection of first filter screen, first filtering
The middle part of sieve is equipped with several the first scraping wings being circumferentially distributed, and all first scraping wings are fixed with the first filter screen
It connects and all first scraping wings is obliquely installed along clockwise direction, the middle part of the fixed column is in hollow structure, and solid
It is plugged with oil inlet pipe in the middle part of dead axle, is rotatablely connected between the oil inlet pipe and fixed column.
Further, second filter assemblies include the second filter screen, and second filter screen is cylindrical and the second mistake
Screen is located in shell and the second filter screen is set in the outside of the first filter screen, and one end of second filter screen passes through bearing
It is rotatablely connected with fixed column, the other end and residue the discharge component rotation connection of second filter screen, second filter screen
Several the second scraping wings being circumferentially distributed inside are provided with, inclination is set all second scraping wings in the counterclockwise direction
It sets.
Further, mesh of the mesh of second filter screen less than the first filter screen.
Further, the driving mechanism includes driving motor, driving gear, driven gear and internal gear, the driven tooth
Wheel is set in fixed column, and the internal gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the second filter screen, and the driving gear is arranged driven
Between gear and internal gear and driven gear is engaged with driving gear with internal gear, the output end of the driving motor and driving
Gear is fixedly connected.
Further, the residue discharge component includes set casing, discharge motor and discharging shaft, and the set casing is cylindrical
And the inside of set casing is equipped with installation cavity, the set casing is inclined to set in the end of shell and one end of shell is through second
Filter screen and the first filter screen, the shell are located at the part upper end in the first filter screen and the second filter screen and are equipped with opening, institute
Stating discharging shaft is in be horizontally set in set casing and the both ends of discharging shaft are rotatablely connected with set casing, the discharge motor it is defeated
Outlet is fixedly connected with one end of discharging shaft, and the discharging shaft is equipped with helical blade, and the set casing is located at hull outside
Tapping channel is equipped with below one end.
Further, the conveying assembly includes that conveyer belt, bearing plate and two support plates, the conveyer belt are mounted on two
Between support plate and conveyer belt is in reticular structure, and the conveyer belt is located at tapping channel in horizontally disposed and conveyer belt one end
Lower section, the bearing plate are in that company is fixed with two support plates respectively in the two sides for the middle part and bearing plate for being horizontally set on conveyer belt
It connects, the cross section of the bearing plate is in arc-shaped, and one end of the bearing plate is equipped with the oil extraction plate being firmly connected with it.
Further, the compression assemblies include squeezing motor, two extruding axis and two transmission gears, each extruding axis
Both ends are rotatablely connected with two support plates respectively, are arranged with compression roller and lower compression roller, two biographies on two extruding axis respectively
Moving gear is respectively sleeved at the end of two extruding axis and the engagement of two transmission gears, the output end for squeezing motor with wherein
One extruding axis is fixedly connected.
Further, the frizing component includes oil scraping plate and frizing arc panel, and lower compression roller is arranged in the oil scraping plate
One end of side and oil scraping plate and lower compression roller contradict, and the other end of the oil scraping plate is arranged diagonally downward, the frizing arc
The side of upper oil scraping plate is arranged in plate and the side of arc oil scraping plate and upper oil scraping plate contradict.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
First, the present invention is when driving motor works and sliding tooth wheel is driven to rotate, it is clockwise that driving gear will drive driven gear
Rotation drives internal gear to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first filter screen rotates clockwise, the second filter screen is rotated counterclockwise,
Meanwhile petroleum being inputted to the inside of the first filter screen by oil inlet pipe, by the first filter screen by impurity mistake biggish in petroleum
It filters out and, contaminant filter lesser in petroleum can be come out by the second filter screen, the first filter screen and the second filter screen exist
When rotation, its internal residue can be driven to the top of set casing, when first by the first scraping wings and the second scraping wings
Scraping wings and after must allowing scraping wings to turn to certain angle, residue can slide downwards and by opening fall into below installation cavity
It is interior, discharging shaft rotation is driven by the work of discharge motor later, so that helical blade rotation is defeated by one end of residue to set casing
It send, is discharged finally by tapping channel；
The residue in the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be arranged while being filtered to petroleum through the above steps
Out, on the one hand, can be avoided residue and be deposited in the case where resulting in blockage in the first filter screen and the second filter screen direction, Neng Gouchi
The filter effect of the first filter screen and the second filter screen is held in continuation of insurance, on the other hand, is carried out without timing to equipment of the invention clear
Reason can reduce clearing times, and then reduce maintenance cost.
Second, filtered residue is fallen on conveyer belt in the present invention, is worked by conveyer belt and convey residue, conveyed
Cheng Zhong, remaining petroleum can pass through conveyer belt on lower conveyer belt bearing plate in residue, by squeeze motor work drive with
The rotation of its extruding axis being fixedly connected, by the engagements of two transmission gears so that two transmission shafts rotate backward, so that
Upper compression roller and the rotation of lower compression roller squeeze the residue on conveyer belt, and petroleum remaining in residue is squeezed out, is led to
It crosses oil scraping plate and frizing arc panel to contradict with lower compression roller and upper compression roller respectively, so that lower compression roller and upper compression roller be contradicted
The petroleum of surface attachment scrapes off；
Cleaning can be carried out to filtered residue through the above steps and by petroleum remaining in residue to separating, it can
The waste for avoiding petroleum reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Third, the present invention is at work, driving motor work is that the first filter screen is driven to rotate clockwise, and drives the second mistake
Screen rotates counterclockwise, meanwhile, the first scraping wings in the first filter screen is obliquely installed clockwise, second in the second filter screen
Scraping wings is obliquely installed counterclockwise, can be avoided petroleum and residue across the first filter screen directly by the second pusher sheet conveying belt
Residue is discharged on component, in turn, improves the filtering duration of petroleum and residue in the second filter screen, improves the filtering effect of petroleum
Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is partial top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 along line A-A；
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 along line B-B；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of driving mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of residue treatment mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the top view of residue treatment mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 7 along line C-C.
Figure label are as follows: pedestal 1, driving mechanism 2, driving motor 21, driving gear 22, driven gear 23, internal gear 24,
Filter mechanism 3, shell 31, the first filter assemblies 32, fixed column 321, the first filter screen 322, the first scraping wings 323, oil inlet pipe
324, the second filter assemblies 33, the second filter screen 331, the second scraping wings 332, residue discharge component 34, set casing 341, discharge
Motor 342, discharging shaft 343, helical blade 345, tapping channel 346, residue treatment mechanism 4, conveying assembly 41, conveyer belt 411,
Bearing plate 412, support plate 413, oil extraction plate 414, compression assemblies 42, extruding motor 421, extruding axis 422, transmission gear 423, on
Compression roller 424, lower compression roller 425, frizing component 43, oil scraping plate 431, frizing arc panel 432, oil pipeline 5.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8 it is found that at a kind of petroleum sand filter, including pedestal 1, driving mechanism 2, filter mechanism 3 and residue
Mechanism 4 is managed, the driving mechanism 2 and filter mechanism 3 are installed in the upper end of pedestal 1 and filter mechanism 3 and driving mechanism 2 are driven
Connection, the filter mechanism 3 are inclined to set, and the filter mechanism 3 includes shell 31, the filtering of the first filter assemblies 32, second
Component 34 is discharged in component 33 and residue, and the shell 31 is fixed at the upper end of pedestal 1, and first filter assemblies 32 are arranged
The second filter assemblies 33 outside and the first filter assemblies 32 and the second filter assemblies 33 be arranged in shell 31, it is described residual
The end of the first filter assemblies 32 and the second filter assemblies 33 is arranged in slag discharge component 34, and the residue treatment mechanism 4 includes
Conveying assembly 41, compression assemblies 42 and frizing component 43, the conveying assembly 41 are last in residue discharge component 34 is horizontally set on
It holds, the middle part of conveying assembly 41 is set in the compression assemblies 42, the side of compression assemblies 42 is arranged in the frizing component 43
The bottom of side, the shell 31 is equipped with oil pipeline 5.
In the use of the present invention, passing through the first filter mechanism 3 and the second filter in oil transportation to filter mechanism 3
After structure 3 carries out double-side filtering to it, petroleum is fallen into shell 31, by the oil pipeline 5 of 31 bottom of shell that petroleum is defeated later
It sees off, meanwhile, drive the first filter assemblies 32 and the second filter assemblies 33 to work by driving mechanism 2, and in residue discharge group
The residue in first filter assemblies 32 and the second filter assemblies 33 is cleared up away under the mating reaction of part 34, is passing through conveying group
The residue of the transport discharge of part 41, squeezes residue by compression assemblies 42, the petroleum contained in residue is squeezed out, most
The petroleum being stained in compression assemblies 42 is scraped by frizing component 43 afterwards, to avoid the waste of petroleum；Wherein, filter
Structure 3 is obliquely installed, and is both moved from one end to the other side convenient for petroleum, is also convenient for residue and is moved to the other end of filter mechanism 3,
To facilitate residue discharge component 34 to clear up residue.
First filter assemblies 32 include fixed column 321 and the first filter screen 322, and the fixed column 321 is arranged in shell
One end of body 31 and between fixed column 321 and shell 31 by bearing be rotatablely connected, first filter screen 322 it is cylindrical and
One end of first filter screen 322 is fixedly connected with fixed column 321, the other end and residue discharge group of first filter screen 322
Part 34 is rotatablely connected, and the middle part of first filter screen 322 is equipped with several the first scraping wings 323 being circumferentially distributed, and is owned
First scraping wings 323 be fixedly connected with the first filter screen 322 and all first scraping wings 323 along clockwise direction
It is obliquely installed, the middle part of the fixed column 321 is in hollow structure, and oil inlet pipe 324 is plugged in the middle part of fixing axle, the oil inlet
It is rotatablely connected between pipe 324 and fixed column 321；In the use of the present invention, driving the first filter screen by the work of driving mechanism 2
322 rotate clockwise, and during the first filter screen 322 rotates, also will drive its internal petroleum and are overturn, on the one hand just
It is filtered in petroleum, on the other hand, also can be avoided the residue in petroleum and be deposited in the bottom of the first filter screen 322 and cause
Blocking, to influence the rate of filtration of petroleum；Wherein, since the first scraping wings 323 is to be obliquely installed clockwise, tool
Body structure is as shown in Fig. 4, and therefore, in rotation, the first scraping wings 323 can push as far as possible the residue in petroleum to be moved to height
Locate close to the position of 322 axis of the first filter screen, so that residue is caught when falling by residue discharge component 34.
Second filter assemblies 33 include the second filter screen 331, and second filter screen 331 is cylindrical and the second mistake
Screen 331 is located in shell 31 and the second filter screen 331 is set in the outside of the first filter screen 322, second filter screen 331
One end be rotatablely connected by bearing and fixed column 321,34 turns of component of the other end and the residue discharge of second filter screen 331
Dynamic connection, is provided with several the second scraping wings 332 being circumferentially distributed in second filter screen 331, and all described second
Scraping wings 332 is obliquely installed in the counterclockwise direction；Being worked by driving mechanism 2 drives the second filter screen 331 to rotate counterclockwise,
During second filter screen 331 rotates, it also will drive its internal petroleum and overturn, be on the one hand convenient for carrying out petroleum
On the other hand filter also can be avoided the residue in petroleum and be deposited in the bottom of the second filter screen 331 and result in blockage, to influence
The rate of filtration of petroleum；Wherein, since the second scraping wings 332 is to be obliquely installed counterclockwise, specific structure such as attached drawing 4
Shown, therefore, in rotation, the second scraping wings 332 can push the residue in petroleum to be moved to eminence close to the second mistake as far as possible
The position of 331 axis of screen, so that residue is caught when falling by residue discharge component 34.
Mesh of the mesh of second filter screen 331 less than the first filter screen 322；By the first filter screen 322 by stone
Biggish contaminant filter comes out in oil, can come out contaminant filter lesser in petroleum by the second filter screen 331, pass through two
Secondary filtering can be by the impurity step-wise filtration in petroleum, residue more the case where resulting in blockage hair when can be avoided disposable filtering
It is raw.
The driving mechanism 2 includes driving motor 21, drives gear 22, driven gear 23 and internal gear 24, described driven
Gear 23 is set in fixed column 321, and the internal gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the end of the second filter screen 331, the sliding tooth
Wheel 22 is arranged between driven gear 23 and internal gear 24 and driven gear 23 is engaged with driving gear 22 with internal gear 24, institute
The output end for stating driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with driving gear 22；By above structure the work of driving motor 21 is driven to drive
When moving gear 22 rotates, driving gear 22 will drive driven gear 23 and rotate clockwise, and internal gear 24 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, into
And the first filter screen 322 is rotated clockwise, the second filter screen 331 rotates counterclockwise, and the purpose is to make the first filter screen
322 and second filter screen 331 rotate backward, can be improved filter effect；If the first filter screen 322 and the second filter screen 331 are same
To rotation, when the first filter screen 322 rotates, part petroleum and residue can be driven to higher position, at this point, petroleum and residue
It may fall directly on after the first filter screen 322 on second scraping wings 332 of the second filter screen 331, then be arranged by residue
Component 34 is discharged out, reduces the separating effect of petroleum and residue.
The residue discharge component 34 includes set casing 341, discharge motor 342 and discharging shaft 343, the set casing 341
Cylindrical and set casing 341 inside is equipped with installation cavity, and the set casing 341 is inclined to set end and shell in shell 31
The second filter screen 331 and the first filter screen 322 are run through in one end of body 31, and the shell 31 is located at the first filter screen 322 and second
Part upper end in filter screen 331 is equipped with opening, and the discharging shaft 343 is in being horizontally set in set casing 341 and discharging shaft 343
Both ends be rotatablely connected with set casing 341, the output end of the discharge motor 342 is fixedly connected with one end of discharging shaft 343,
The discharging shaft 343 is equipped with helical blade 345, and the set casing 341, which is located at below one end outside shell 31, is equipped with discharging
Channel 346；First filter screen 322 and the second filter screen 331 pass through the first scraping wings 323 and the second scraping wings 332 in rotation
Its internal residue can be driven to the top of set casing 341, when the first scraping wings 323 and scraping wings must be allowed to turn to centainly
Angle after, residue can slide downwards and by opening fall into lower section installation cavity in, later pass through 342 work belt of discharge motor
Dynamic discharging shaft 343 rotates, so that the rotation of helical blade 345 conveys residue to one end of set casing 341, it is logical finally by discharging
Road 346 is discharged.
The conveying assembly 41 includes conveyer belt 411, bearing plate 412 and two support plates 413, and the conveyer belt 411 is pacified
Between two support plates 413 and conveyer belt 411 is in reticular structure, and the conveyer belt 411 is in horizontally disposed and conveyer belt 411
One end be located at the lower section of tapping channel 346, the bearing plate 412 is in middle part and the bearing plate for being horizontally set on conveyer belt 411
412 two sides are fixedly connected with two support plates 413 respectively, and the cross section of the bearing plate 412 is in arc-shaped, the bearing plate
412 one end is equipped with the oil extraction plate 414 being firmly connected with it, and is worked by conveyer belt 411 and conveys residue, meanwhile, it was conveying
Cheng Zhong, remaining petroleum can pass through conveyer belt 411 and drop onto downwards on bearing plate 412 in residue, can be avoided in residue
Petroleum waste.
The compression assemblies 42 include squeezing 421, two extruding axis 422 of motor and two transmission gears 423, each extruding
The both ends of axis 422 are rotatablely connected with two support plates 413 respectively, are arranged with 424 He of compression roller respectively on two extruding axis 422
Lower compression roller 425, two transmission gears 423 are respectively sleeved at the end of two extruding axis 422 and two transmission gears 423 are nibbled
It closes, the output end for squeezing motor 421 is fixedly connected with one of axis 422 that squeezes, and is driven by squeezing the work of motor 421
The extruding axis 422 being firmly connected with it rotates, by the engagement of two transmission gears 423 so that two extruding axis 422 reversely turn
It is dynamic, so that upper compression roller 424 and the rotation of lower compression roller 425 squeeze the residue on conveyer belt 411, it will be residual in residue
The petroleum deposited squeezes out.
The frizing component 43 includes oil scraping plate 431 and frizing arc panel 432, and the oil scraping plate 431 is arranged in lower extruding
The side and one end of oil scraping plate 431 and lower compression roller 425 of roller 425 contradict, and the other end of the oil scraping plate 431, which is tilted towards, to be divided into
It sets, the side of upper oil scraping plate 431 and the side of arc oil scraping plate 431 and upper oil scraping plate 431 is arranged in the frizing arc panel 432
It contradicts, during upper compression roller 424 and the rotation of lower compression roller 425 squeeze residue, upper compression roller 424 and lower extruding
On roller 425 can the petroleum that squeezes out of attachment portion, by oil scraping plate 431 and frizing arc panel 432 respectively with lower compression roller 425
It is contradicted with upper compression roller 424, so that the petroleum that lower compression roller 425 and upper compression roller 424 contradict surface attachment be scraped off.
The working principle of the invention: when the work of driving motor 21 drives sliding tooth wheel 22 to rotate, driving gear 22 be will drive
Driven gear 23 rotates clockwise, and internal gear 24 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first filter screen 322 rotates clockwise,
Second filter screen 331 rotates counterclockwise, meanwhile, petroleum is inputted to the inside of the first filter screen 322 by oil inlet pipe 324, is passed through
First filter screen 322 comes out contaminant filter biggish in petroleum, can will be lesser miscellaneous in petroleum by the second filter screen 331
Matter filters out, and the first filter screen 322 and the second filter screen 331 pass through the first scraping wings 323 and the second scraping wings in rotation
332 can drive its internal residue to the top of set casing 341, when the first scraping wings 323 and scraping wings must be allowed to turn to
After certain angle, residue can slide downwards and be fallen into the installation cavity of lower section by opening, pass through 342 work of discharge motor later
Work drives discharging shaft 343 to rotate, so that the rotation of helical blade 345 conveys residue to one end of set casing 341, finally by out
Expect that channel 346 is discharged, residue is fallen on conveyer belt 411, is worked by conveyer belt 411 and is conveyed residue, during transportation, residue
The petroleum of middle remaining can pass through conveyer belt 411 drop onto downwards on bearing plate 412, by squeeze motor 421 work drive with
The rotation of its extruding axis 422 being fixedly connected, by the engagements of two transmission gears 423 so that two extruding axis 422 rotate backward,
So that upper compression roller 424 and the rotation of lower compression roller 425 squeeze the residue on conveyer belt 411, it will be remaining in residue
Petroleum squeeze out, supported respectively with lower compression roller 425 and upper compression roller 424 by oil scraping plate 431 and frizing arc panel 432
Touching, so that the petroleum that lower compression roller 425 and upper compression roller 424 contradict surface attachment be scraped off.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of petroleum sand filter, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), driving mechanism (2), filter mechanism (3) and residue treatment
Mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (2) and filter mechanism (3) are installed in the upper end of pedestal (1) and filter mechanism (3) and driving
Mechanism (2) transmission connection, the filter mechanism (3) are inclined to set, and the filter mechanism (3) includes shell (31), the first mistake
It filters component (32), the second filter assemblies (33) and residue discharge component (34), the shell (31) and is fixed at pedestal (1)
Upper end, first filter assemblies (32) are set in the outside of the second filter assemblies (33) and the first filter assemblies (32) and second
Filter assemblies (33) are arranged in shell (31), and residue discharge component (34) setting is in the first filter assemblies (32) and the
The end of two filter assemblies (33), the residue treatment mechanism (4) include conveying assembly (41), compression assemblies (42) and frizing group
Part (43), the conveying assembly (41) set in the compression assemblies (42) in residue discharge component (34) end is horizontally set on
Set the middle part in conveying assembly (41), side of frizing component (43) setting in compression assemblies (42), the shell (31)
Bottom be equipped with oil pipeline (5).
2. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first filter assemblies (32) include solid
Fixed column (321) and the first filter screen (322), the fixed column (321) setting shell (31) one end and fixed column (321) with
Be rotatablely connected between shell (31) by bearing, first filter screen (322) is cylindrical and the first filter screen (322) one
End is fixedly connected with fixed column (321), and the other end and residue discharge component (34) rotation of first filter screen (322) connect
It connecing, the middle part of first filter screen (322) is equipped with several the first scraping wings (323) being circumferentially distributed, and all described the
One scraping wings (323) be fixedly connected with the first filter screen (322) and all first scraping wings (323) along clockwise direction
It is obliquely installed, the middle part of the fixed column (321) is in hollow structure, and oil inlet pipe (324) are plugged in the middle part of fixing axle, described
It is rotatablely connected between oil inlet pipe (324) and fixed column (321).
3. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second filter assemblies (33) include the
Two filter screen (331), second filter screen (331) is cylindrical and the second filter screen (331) is located in shell (31) and the
Two filter screen (331) are set in the outside of the first filter screen (322), one end of second filter screen (331) by bearing with
Fixed column (321) rotation connection, the other end and residue discharge component (34) rotation connection of second filter screen (331), institute
It states in the second filter screen (331) and is provided with several the second scraping wings (332) being circumferentially distributed, all second scraping wings
(332) it is obliquely installed in the counterclockwise direction.
4. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mesh of second filter screen (331)
Less than the mesh of the first filter screen (322).
5. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (2) includes driving electricity
Machine (21), driving gear (22), driven gear (23) and internal gear (24), the driven gear (23) are set in fixed column
(321) on, the internal gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second filter screen (331), and driving gear (22) setting exists
Between driven gear (23) and internal gear (24) and driven gear (23) is engaged with driving gear (22) with internal gear (24), institute
The output end for stating driving motor (21) is fixedly connected with driving gear (22).
6. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: residue discharge component (34) includes solid
Determine shell (341), discharge motor (342) and discharging shaft (343), the set casing (341) is cylindrical and set casing (341) it is interior
Portion is equipped with installation cavity, and the set casing (341) is inclined to set in the end of shell (31) and one end of shell (31) is through the
Two filter screen (331) and the first filter screen (322), the shell (31) are located at the first filter screen (322) and the second filter screen
(331) part upper end in is equipped with opening, and the discharging shaft (343) is in being horizontally set in set casing (341) and discharging shaft
(343) both ends are rotatablely connected with set casing (341), and the one of the output end of the discharge motor (342) and discharging shaft (343)
End is fixedly connected, and the discharging shaft (343) is equipped with helical blade (345), and it is external that the set casing (341) is located at shell (31)
One end below be equipped with tapping channel (346).
7. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the conveying assembly (41) includes conveyer belt
(411), bearing plate (412) and two support plates (413), the conveyer belt (411) be mounted between two support plates (413) and
Conveyer belt (411) is in reticular structure, and the conveyer belt (411) is logical positioned at discharging in horizontally disposed and conveyer belt (411) one end
The lower section in road (346), the bearing plate (412) are in the middle part for being horizontally set on conveyer belt (411) and the two sides of bearing plate (412)
It is fixedly connected respectively with two support plates (413), the cross section of the bearing plate (412) is in arc-shaped, the bearing plate (412)
One end be equipped with the oil extraction plate (414) that is firmly connected with it.
8. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the compression assemblies (42) include squeezing electricity
Machine (421), two extruding axis (422) and two transmission gears (423), it is each squeeze axis (422) both ends respectively with two branch
Fagging (413) rotation connection, is arranged with compression roller (424) and lower compression roller (425) on two extruding axis (422) respectively, and two
A transmission gear (423) is respectively sleeved at the end that two squeeze axis (422) and two transmission gear (423) engagements, described to squeeze
The output end of Medium-voltage Motor (421) is fixedly connected with one of squeeze axis (422).
9. a kind of petroleum sand filter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the frizing component (43) includes oil scraping plate
(431) and side and oil scraping plate (431) in lower compression roller (425) is arranged in frizing arc panel (432), the oil scraping plate (431)
One end and lower compression roller (425) contradict, the other end of the oil scraping plate (431) is arranged diagonally downward, the frizing arc panel
(432) it is arranged in the side of upper oil scraping plate (431) and the side of arc oil scraping plate (431) and upper oil scraping plate (431) conflict.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910770990.XA CN110478966B (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Petroleum sand filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910770990.XA CN110478966B (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Petroleum sand filter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110478966A true CN110478966A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
| CN110478966B CN110478966B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=68552377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910770990.XA Active CN110478966B (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Petroleum sand filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110478966B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013244A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南迈清环保科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment and recovery equipment |
| CN111362450A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-07-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Viscosity reduction and filtration integrated treatment system and method for fracturing flow-back fluid |
| CN111467863A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-31 | 绍兴上虞学峰能源科技有限公司 | Oil development filtration equipment |
| CN111991895A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-27 | 任汉友 | Liquid cosmetic filtering and purifying system and method |
| CN114210122A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-22 | 邢国刚 | Sewage treatment microstrainer |
| CN114748921A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device for efficiently filtering oil stains of engine |
| CN116351141A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-06-30 | 汕头市精工东捷制版有限公司 | Laser spraying corrosive liquid filtering device and application thereof in treatment of copper layer of plate roller |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003284906A (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-07 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Filter machine and filter apparatus |
| CN200949458Y (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2007-09-19 | 马冬兰 | Oil well ground surface sand control device |
| CN201476022U (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-05-19 | 赵健强 | Waste incineration treatment system |
| CN103357648A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽科技学院 | Multifunctional kitchen waste integrated processor |
| CN206444301U (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2017-08-29 | 深圳市玉龙清洁服务有限公司 | Night soil-treatment solid-liquid separating equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-08-20 CN CN201910770990.XA patent/CN110478966B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003284906A (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-07 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Filter machine and filter apparatus |
| CN200949458Y (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2007-09-19 | 马冬兰 | Oil well ground surface sand control device |
| CN201476022U (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-05-19 | 赵健强 | Waste incineration treatment system |
| CN103357648A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽科技学院 | Multifunctional kitchen waste integrated processor |
| CN206444301U (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2017-08-29 | 深圳市玉龙清洁服务有限公司 | Night soil-treatment solid-liquid separating equipment |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013244A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南迈清环保科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment and recovery equipment |
| CN111362450A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-07-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Viscosity reduction and filtration integrated treatment system and method for fracturing flow-back fluid |
| CN111467863A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-31 | 绍兴上虞学峰能源科技有限公司 | Oil development filtration equipment |
| CN111467863B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-11-10 | 盐城瑞德石化机械有限公司 | Oil development filtration equipment |
| CN111991895A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-27 | 任汉友 | Liquid cosmetic filtering and purifying system and method |
| CN114210122A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-22 | 邢国刚 | Sewage treatment microstrainer |
| CN114748921A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device for efficiently filtering oil stains of engine |
| CN116351141A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-06-30 | 汕头市精工东捷制版有限公司 | Laser spraying corrosive liquid filtering device and application thereof in treatment of copper layer of plate roller |
| CN116351141B (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-08-11 | 汕头市精工东捷制版有限公司 | Laser spraying corrosive liquid filtering device and application thereof in treatment of copper layer of plate roller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110478966B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110478966A (en) | A kind of petroleum sand filter | |
| CN209636037U (en) | A kind of sewage treatment environmental protection equipment | |
| CN112707536A (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective waste water recovery processing apparatus that uses | |
| CN112960873A (en) | Domestic sewage filters integrative device of retrieving | |
| CN113387535B (en) | Non-blocking filtering system for secondary separation of sludge | |
| US5098564A (en) | Automatic self-cleaning strainer assembly | |
| CN213132167U (en) | Simple sand-water separator | |
| CN116143261B (en) | Integrated filtering equipment for rural drinking water purification | |
| CN113231203A (en) | Mineral flotation machine convenient to arrange sediment | |
| CN116534925A (en) | Emergency treatment device for reducing pollution of calcium carbonate particles | |
| CN209865407U (en) | Filter press | |
| CN218501453U (en) | Grease processing raw materials edulcoration device | |
| CN113235719B (en) | Municipal drainage system | |
| CN213100996U (en) | Hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus | |
| CN211585434U (en) | Chemical synthesis bulk drug production wastewater pretreatment device | |
| CN112933709A (en) | Silt filtering device for hydraulic engineering and use method thereof | |
| CN210585832U (en) | Vibration cooling machine | |
| CN220345257U (en) | Saccharin sodium waste liquid filtering and recycling device | |
| CN108392886A (en) | Continuous solid-liquid and gas dirt seperator and its back-flushing method | |
| CN219002209U (en) | Chain-row type self-scraping filter | |
| CN220878005U (en) | Sewage collection tank of sewage suction truck | |
| CN218306601U (en) | Filter device of sewage treatment device | |
| CN214597581U (en) | Novel sewage treatment device | |
| CN208694420U (en) | Continuous solid-liquid and gas dirt seperator | |
| CN220265306U (en) | Mine water dredging and heat exchanging device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |