CN110478037A - A kind of automation of dental implant is virtually implanted method - Google Patents

A kind of automation of dental implant is virtually implanted method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110478037A
CN110478037A CN201910739742.9A CN201910739742A CN110478037A CN 110478037 A CN110478037 A CN 110478037A CN 201910739742 A CN201910739742 A CN 201910739742A CN 110478037 A CN110478037 A CN 110478037A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
virtually
data
planting body
cad software
tooth
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910739742.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玉春
张磊
张宇
周永胜
刘云松
潘韶霞
刘建彰
叶红强
白鹤飞
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Peking University School of Stomatology
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Peking University School of Stomatology
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Priority to CN201910739742.9A priority Critical patent/CN110478037A/en
Publication of CN110478037A publication Critical patent/CN110478037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/10Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/10Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
    • A61B2034/101Computer-aided simulation of surgical operations
    • A61B2034/102Modelling of surgical devices, implants or prosthesis
    • A61B2034/104Modelling the effect of the tool, e.g. the effect of an implanted prosthesis or for predicting the effect of ablation or burring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/10Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
    • A61B2034/101Computer-aided simulation of surgical operations
    • A61B2034/105Modelling of the patient, e.g. for ligaments or bones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/10Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
    • A61B2034/107Visualisation of planned trajectories or target regions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automations of dental implant to be virtually implanted method, there is step: 1) scanning obtains edentulous region surface three dimension data;CT obtains edentulous region alveolar bone three-dimensional data;2) by two kinds of data fusions;3) alveolar ridge edentulous area is virtually filled and led up;4) it when single tooth is virtually planted, measures and defines the implantation site of the middle-distant direction of edentulous region, cheek-tongue direction midpoint as planting body;When polydonita is virtually planted, the central den of tooth to be repaired is selected to plant site;5) vertical direction of bite plane is measured as implantation direction;6) length of planting body is measured;7) the optional maximum gauge of planting body is measured;8) selected planting body three-dimensional data is virtually implanted;9) virtual plantation data are exported after manual interaction fine tuning and generates and generate the operation auxiliary device of plantation guide plate.The present invention realizes the digitized mine of virtual Dental implantion, helps to improve efficiency, safety and accuracy, and improves the success rate of Dental implantion reparation in turn.

Description

A kind of automation of dental implant is virtually implanted method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of designing and manufacturing methods of dental implant, and in particular to a kind of dental implant automation is virtual Method for implantation.
Background technique
Tooth-implanting refer to it is a kind of based on the substructure being implanted into bone tissue support, maintenance top dental case Agomphosis repair mode.Planting body (general similar to root form), underwent operative is made using artificial material (such as metal, ceramics etc.) in it (lower jaw is usually gone up) in method implanting tissue and obtains the firm maintenance of bone tissue and is supported, is connected by special device and mode Connect the dental case for supporting top.Tooth-implanting can obtain and natural teeth function, structure and aesthetic effect are quite similar repairs Multiple effect, has become the preferred repair mode of more and more agomphosis patients.But in the prior art, the main experience using people come Realize completing for planting body;It is difficult to accomplish high efficiency, safety and accuracy, can not accomplishes to improve Dental implantion reparation Success rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automations of dental implant to be virtually implanted method, is able to achieve the accurate of dental implant It is virtually implanted, in conjunction with automatic measurement algorithm software, the full-automatic digitized mine of virtual Dental implantion can be further realized, had Help improve efficiency, safety and the accuracy of Dental implant surgery guide device, and improves the success rate of Dental implantion reparation in turn.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has following technical scheme:
A kind of dental implant automation of the invention is virtually implanted method, there is following steps:
1) edentulous region alveolar ridge mucous membrane, adjacent teeth are obtained, to jaw tooth surface and occlusion three-dimensional data with spatial digitizer in mouth; Edentulous region alveolar bone and adjacent teeth three-dimensional data are obtained with CT;
2) in CAD software, using remaining tooth as common region, with common region registration Algorithm, by two kinds of data fusions, And the denture of CT scan is replaced with the denture in 3 d scan data in mouth;
3) alveolar ridge edentulous area is virtually filled and led up in CAD software;
4) it when single tooth is virtually planted, measures and defines the plant of the middle-distant direction of edentulous region, cheek-tongue direction midpoint as planting body Angle of striking;It when polydonita is virtually planted, selects the central den of tooth to be repaired to plant site, while guaranteeing that distance is neighbouring natural Root of the tooth 2mm;
5) in CAD software, the vertical direction of bite plane is measured as implantation direction, polydonita will also guarantee more when planting It is parallel to each other between a planting body;
6) in CAD software, length of the measurement crest of alveolar ridge apart from Sinus floor/mandible incisor upper limb on implantation direction Spend the length as planting body;
7) in CAD software, measurement plantation the two sides site Jia She bone wall thickness and subtract 2-3mm as planting body can Select maximum gauge;
8) selected planting body three-dimensional data is virtually implanted;
9) virtual plantation data are exported after manual interaction fine tuning and generate plantation guide plate corresponding with virtual plantation data Operation auxiliary device.
Wherein, the step 3) is to be completed in CAD software with filling-up hole algorithm.
The present invention has the advantages that
It is able to achieve precisely being virtually implanted for dental implant, in conjunction with automatic measurement algorithm software, can be further realized virtual The full-automatic digitized mine of Dental implantion helps to improve efficiency, safety and the accuracy of Dental implant surgery guide device, And the success rate of Dental implantion reparation is improved in turn.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
A kind of dental implant automation of the invention is virtually implanted method, there is following steps:
1) edentulous region alveolar ridge mucous membrane, adjacent teeth are obtained, to jaw tooth surface and occlusion three-dimensional data with spatial digitizer in mouth; Edentulous region alveolar bone and adjacent teeth three-dimensional data are obtained with CT;
2) in CAD software, using remaining tooth as common region, with common region registration Algorithm, by two kinds of data fusions, And the denture of CT scan is replaced with the denture in 3 d scan data in mouth;
3) alveolar ridge edentulous area is virtually filled and led up in CAD software;
4) it when single tooth is virtually planted, measures and defines the plant of the middle-distant direction of edentulous region, cheek-tongue direction midpoint as planting body Angle of striking;It when polydonita is virtually planted, selects the central den of tooth to be repaired to plant site, while guaranteeing that distance is neighbouring natural Root of the tooth 2mm;
5) in CAD software, the vertical direction of bite plane is measured as implantation direction, polydonita will also guarantee more when planting It is parallel to each other between a planting body;
6) in CAD software, length of the measurement crest of alveolar ridge apart from Sinus floor/mandible incisor upper limb on implantation direction Spend the length as planting body;
7) in CAD software, measurement plantation the two sides site Jia She bone wall thickness and subtract 2-3mm as planting body can Select maximum gauge;
8) selected planting body three-dimensional data is virtually implanted;
9) virtual plantation data are exported after manual interaction fine tuning and generate plantation guide plate corresponding with virtual plantation data Operation auxiliary device.
The step 3) is to be completed in CAD software with filling-up hole algorithm.
The CAD software can be used but be not limited to Geomagic software, and Geomagic software is by U.S.'s Raindrop (rain Drop) company produce reverse-engineering and three dimensional detection software;Mimcs software can also be used but be not limited to, Mimcs software is ratio The software of Li Shi Materialise company.
The manual interaction fine tuning refers to that dental implant automation is virtually implanted method operator according to the individual character of edentulous region Feature can be carried out subtle adjustment for the spatial position of virtual implant, posture, be completed using keyboard and mouse, also referred to as Interactive operation.
As described above, the present invention more can be realized adequately.The foregoing is merely relatively reasonable implementations of the invention Example, protection scope of the present invention include but is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art is any to be based on the technology of the present invention side Unsubstantiality denaturation change is included within the scope of the present invention includes in case.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of dental implant automation is virtually implanted method, it is characterised in that there is following steps:
1) edentulous region alveolar ridge mucous membrane, adjacent teeth are obtained, to jaw tooth surface and occlusion three-dimensional data with spatial digitizer in mouth;Use CT Obtain edentulous region alveolar bone and adjacent teeth three-dimensional data;
2) in CAD software, using remaining tooth as common region, two kinds of data fusions are used in combination with common region registration Algorithm The denture of denture replacement CT scan in mouthful in 3 d scan data;
3) alveolar ridge edentulous area is virtually filled and led up in CAD software;
4) when single tooth is virtually planted, measure and define the implantation position of the middle-distant direction of edentulous region, cheek-tongue direction midpoint as planting body Point;It when polydonita is virtually planted, selects the central den of tooth to be repaired to plant site, while guaranteeing the neighbouring natural tooth root of distance 2mm;
5) in CAD software, the vertical direction of bite plane is measured as implantation direction, polydonita will also guarantee multiple kinds when planting It is parallel to each other between implant;
6) in CAD software, measurement crest of alveolar ridge is made apart from length of the Sinus floor/mandible incisor upper limb on implantation direction For the length of planting body;
7) in CAD software, measurement plantation the two sides site Jia She bone wall thickness and subtract 2-3mm as planting body it is optional most Major diameter;
8) selected planting body three-dimensional data is virtually implanted;
9) virtual plantation data are exported after manual interaction fine tuning and generate the operation of plantation guide plate corresponding with virtual plantation data Auxiliary device.
2. a kind of dental implant automation described in accordance with the claim 1 is virtually implanted method, it is characterised in that: the step 3) It is to be completed in CAD software with filling-up hole algorithm.
CN201910739742.9A 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 A kind of automation of dental implant is virtually implanted method Pending CN110478037A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023040086A1 (en) * 2021-09-14 2023-03-23 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Preparation guide plate and removable partial denture support model construction method and fabrication method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103565534A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 北京大学口腔医学院 Designing and processing technology of personalized oral implant
CN107224335A (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-10-03 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of kind bone grafting increment guide plate designing and manufacturing method to repair to be oriented to
CN108186141A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-22 牛懿锋 The preparation method of one-part form implant heavy burden guide plate at once
CN108665533A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-16 西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司 A method of denture is rebuild by tooth CT images and 3 d scan data
CN109172011A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-11 北京赢冠口腔医疗科技股份有限公司 A kind of Dental implantion guide plate and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103565534A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 北京大学口腔医学院 Designing and processing technology of personalized oral implant
CN107224335A (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-10-03 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of kind bone grafting increment guide plate designing and manufacturing method to repair to be oriented to
CN108186141A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-22 牛懿锋 The preparation method of one-part form implant heavy burden guide plate at once
CN108665533A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-16 西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司 A method of denture is rebuild by tooth CT images and 3 d scan data
CN109172011A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-11 北京赢冠口腔医疗科技股份有限公司 A kind of Dental implantion guide plate and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023040086A1 (en) * 2021-09-14 2023-03-23 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Preparation guide plate and removable partial denture support model construction method and fabrication method

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Application publication date: 20191122