CN110477181A - A kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit - Google Patents

A kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110477181A
CN110477181A CN201910920626.7A CN201910920626A CN110477181A CN 110477181 A CN110477181 A CN 110477181A CN 201910920626 A CN201910920626 A CN 201910920626A CN 110477181 A CN110477181 A CN 110477181A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aronia melanocarpa
fruit
tasty
sweet
preserved fruit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910920626.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李大军
张百顺
刘国辉
杨平平
徐文玲
刘悦
郭诗琦
杨美玉
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Jilin Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Jilin Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Agricultural University filed Critical Jilin Agricultural University
Priority to CN201910920626.7A priority Critical patent/CN110477181A/en
Publication of CN110477181A publication Critical patent/CN110477181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/42Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G7/00Other apparatus or process specially adapted for the chocolate or confectionery industry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruits.The preserved fruit be also infiltrated by organic acid or ferment, acetic acid it is stifling, make to steam Aronia melanocarpa softening, drying, honey dipping.The preserved fruit has sweet tasty and refreshing, the high feature of anthocyanidin reserve capacity.

Description

A kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruits.The preserved fruit is by organic acid or ferment Infiltration, acetic acid are stifling, make to steam Aronia melanocarpa softening, drying, honey dipping.The preserved fruit has sweet tasty and refreshing, anthocyanidin guarantor The high feature of storage.The invention belongs to agricultural product, food processing field.
Background technique
Aronia melanocarpa(Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott)Also known as the wild cherry certain kind of berries, the not old certain kind of berries are There are plantation in rosaceae Sorbus shrub, source area North America in provinces such as Jilin Province, China, Liaoning, Heilungkiang.Its berry nutritive value It is huge, contain anthocyanidin, procyanidine, anthocyanin, resveratrol and other polyphenol and flavonoids (content in fresh fruit 0.25%-0.35%), lutein, luteole, citrin, carotenoid;Rich in carrotene, dietary fiber, vitamin The nutritional ingredients such as (B family vitamin, vitamin E, vitamin C), chinic acid, selenium.Natural Antioxidants anthocyanidin content is bar 4 times of western blueberry, 5 to 25 times of blueberry, 80 times of grape.The edible not old certain kind of berries have reduce cardiovascular disease, anticancer, it is anti-ageing, The physiological effects such as anti-inflammatory, decompression, protect liver.
The not old certain kind of berries is universal already in the sale of major supermarket in the U.S., it is made into fruit juice, grape wine, candy, cake filling, acid Milk, ice cream, jelly, biscuit.But tannin content is more in its pericarp, and there are direct eating mouth feel is sour and astringent, it is difficult to persistently swallow Defect.Meanwhile in fresh fruit rich content Anthocyanins processing temperature be higher than 70 DEG C when, will lead to immediate loss, influence The nutritional quality of not old certain kind of berries fruit.Tannin can by steaming, glycolysis, the removal of the methods of sugaring or cover.Studies have reported that Show that tannic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid can be improved the thermal stability of purple corn anthocyanin.Acid condition Effectively in the stabilization of anthocyanidin, vitamin B1, polyphenol compound.Tannin can by design it is appropriate steam, glycolysis, The removal of the methods of sugaring is covered.
70 DEG C of vinegars below, ferment, lactic acid, lemon acid soak, acetic acid volatilization is respectively adopted to not old certain kind of berries fruit in the present invention Steam steams, and molasses dipping produces sweet tasty and refreshing, the high Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit of anthocyanidin reserve capacity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit, the preserved fruit have it is sweet tasty and refreshing, The high feature of anthocyanidin reserve capacity, the purpose of the present invention is what is realized by technical method below:
1. using Aronia melanocarpa fruit for raw material;
2. selecting vinegar, ferment, lactic acid, citric acid, acetic acid is additive and processing aid;
3. selecting granulated sugar, brown sugar, honey flavour sugaring agent;
4. processing fruit Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit using following steps:
A, vinegar, ferment, lactic acid, citric acid spray are selected or impregnates Aronia melanocarpa fruit 3 S~30 S;
B, using acetic acid or acetic acid solution, 60 DEG C~70 DEG C stifling 5 ~ 10 min of Aronia melanocarpa fruit;
C, stifling Aronia melanocarpa fruit is air-dried or 65 DEG C or less drying is dried;
D, by dry Aronia melanocarpa fruit granulated sugar, brown sugar or honey sugaring 6 h~24 h;
E, by the Aronia melanocarpa fruit re-dry of sugaring, a kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit is obtained;
5. the invention has the advantages that a kind of Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit of available edible safety, the preserved fruit have It is sweet tasty and refreshing, the high feature of anthocyanidin reserve capacity.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, keeps it more clear, but is certainly not intended to limit the scope of the invention,
Embodiment 1:
1) will be fresh 5 parts of certain kind of berries fruit not old, ferment spray after, then with 68 DEG C of acetic acid fumigate 5 min, soften it;
2) it is put into 65 DEG C of baking ovens and dries, take out, 1 part of honey, 10 h of honey stain is added;
3) it is placed again into 65 DEG C of baking ovens, is dried to surface folding, take out, obtain not old certain kind of berries preserved fruit, it is direct-edible.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit, which has sweet tasty and refreshing, the high feature of anthocyanidin reserve capacity, The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by technical method below.
2. Aronia melanocarpa according to claim 1 uses Aronia melanocarpa fruit for raw material.
3. Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit according to claim 1, selecting vinegar, ferment, lactic acid, citric acid, acetic acid is to add Add agent and processing aid.
4. Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit according to claim 1 selects granulated sugar, brown sugar, honey flavour sugaring agent.
5. Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that following steps:
It selects vinegar, ferment, lactic acid, citric acid spray or impregnates Aronia melanocarpa fruit 3 S~30 S;
Using acetic acid or acetic acid solution, 60 DEG C~70 DEG C stifling 5 ~ 10 min of Aronia melanocarpa fruit;
Stifling Aronia melanocarpa fruit is air-dried or 65 DEG C or less drying are dried;
By dry Aronia melanocarpa fruit granulated sugar, brown sugar or honey sugaring 6 h~24 h;
By the Aronia melanocarpa fruit re-dry of sugaring, a kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit is obtained.
6. Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that following steps, step constitute complete System, indivisible, recombination.
CN201910920626.7A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 A kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit Pending CN110477181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910920626.7A CN110477181A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 A kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910920626.7A CN110477181A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 A kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110477181A true CN110477181A (en) 2019-11-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910920626.7A Pending CN110477181A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 A kind of sweet and tasty auxotype Aronia melanocarpa preserved fruit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110477181A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783550A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-11-21 中国食品工业(集团)公司 Preparation process of preserved fruit of casein complex polypeptide sour pear and product prepared by using preparation process
CN103583766A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-19 巫溪县瑞雪药材种植有限责任公司 Making method for preserved platycodon grandiflorum fruit
KR20160029253A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-03-15 이애리 Aronia Melanocarpa yanggeng and method of producing the same
CN107889924A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-10 沈阳农业大学 A kind of preparation method of not old certain kind of berries preserved fruit
WO2018087305A1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-17 Immd Sp. Z O.O. Functional chocolate
CN110547418A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-10 吉林农业大学 Medium-temperature steaming method for reducing bitterness and heat instability component loss of berries

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783550A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-11-21 中国食品工业(集团)公司 Preparation process of preserved fruit of casein complex polypeptide sour pear and product prepared by using preparation process
CN103583766A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-19 巫溪县瑞雪药材种植有限责任公司 Making method for preserved platycodon grandiflorum fruit
KR20160029253A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-03-15 이애리 Aronia Melanocarpa yanggeng and method of producing the same
WO2018087305A1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-17 Immd Sp. Z O.O. Functional chocolate
CN107889924A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-10 沈阳农业大学 A kind of preparation method of not old certain kind of berries preserved fruit
CN110547418A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-10 吉林农业大学 Medium-temperature steaming method for reducing bitterness and heat instability component loss of berries

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
L. FERNANDO REYES: "Degradation kinetics and colour of anthocyanins in aqueous extracts", 《FOOD CHEMISTRY》 *
汪慧华: "花青素结构性质及稳定性影响因素研究进展", 《农业工程技术》 *

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