CN110475733B - Bobbin processing device - Google Patents

Bobbin processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110475733B
CN110475733B CN201880022854.6A CN201880022854A CN110475733B CN 110475733 B CN110475733 B CN 110475733B CN 201880022854 A CN201880022854 A CN 201880022854A CN 110475733 B CN110475733 B CN 110475733B
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China
Prior art keywords
suction
bobbin
yarn
processing apparatus
supplying
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CN201880022854.6A
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CN110475733A (en
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中川隆
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/08Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
    • B65H67/086Preparing supply packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/707Suction generating system
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H9/00Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
    • D01H9/18Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for supplying bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages to, or transporting from, paying-out or take-up stations ; Arrangements to prevent unwinding of roving from roving bobbins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

In a machine station with an automatic unit and a bobbin processing device, the waste of electric energy consumption is reduced. The bobbin handling device (103) is a device for sequentially supplying yarn supplying bobbins to an automatic winder (102). The 1 st suction mechanism (47) performs a yarn processing of the yarn supplying bobbin by sucking air. The 2 nd suction mechanism (51) sucks air to process the yarn of the yarn supplying bobbin. A blower (45) for the 1 st bobbin processing device generates a suction air flow for a 1 st suction mechanism (47). A blower (49) for the 2 nd bobbin processing device generates a suction air flow for a 2 nd suction mechanism (51). The 1 st air passage (131) is interposed between the 1 st bobbin processing device blower (45) and the 1 st suction mechanism (47). The 2 nd air passage (132) is interposed between a blower (49) for the 2 nd bobbin processing device and the 2 nd suction mechanism (51).

Description

Bobbin processing device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a bobbin processing device for sequentially supplying yarn supplying bobbins to a yarn winding device.
Background
Conventionally, a machine base is composed of a bobbin processing device and an automatic winder having a plurality of units. The bobbin handling device mounts a bobbin wound with yarn on a tray, performs various yarn handling processes, and finally supplies a yarn supplying bobbin to an automatic winder.
The machine table has 1 blower for operating the unit of the automatic winder and the suction mechanism of the yarn processing devices of the bobbin processing device.
In this case, even in a state where each unit of the automatic winder can be operated at a low static pressure, a high static pressure is required for the plurality of yarn processing devices of the bobbin processing device. Therefore, the blower is operated in cooperation with the bobbin processing device. Thus, power is wastefully consumed.
Conventionally, a structure in which a dedicated blower is provided in a bobbin processing apparatus is known (see, for example, patent document 1). In patent document 1, 1 suction source is provided for 1 head finding device, and energy saving is achieved by switching between low pressure and high pressure.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: european patent specification No. 2322460
Disclosure of Invention
The bobbin processing device includes a plurality of yarn processing devices such as a residual yarn suction device and a yarn unwinding device, in addition to the yarn end changing device.
Therefore, if only 1 suction source is provided to 1 head finding device as in patent document 1, energy saving of a plurality of suction mechanisms cannot be specifically realized.
The invention aims to suppress power consumption in a machine having an automatic unit and a bobbin processing device.
Hereinafter, a plurality of embodiments will be described as means for solving the problems. These forms can be combined as desired.
A bobbin processing device according to an aspect of the present invention is a device for supplying a yarn supplying bobbin to a yarn winding device. The bobbin processing device is provided with a 1 st suction part, a 2 nd suction part, a 1 st suction source, a 2 nd suction source, a 1 st air passage, and a 2 nd air passage.
The 1 st suction unit sucks air to process the yarn of the yarn supplying bobbin.
The 2 nd suction unit sucks air to process the yarn of the yarn supplying bobbin.
The 1 st suction source generates a suction air flow for the 1 st suction unit.
The 2 nd suction source generates a suction air flow for the 2 nd suction unit.
The 1 st air passage is interposed between the 1 st suction source and the 1 st suction portion.
The 2 nd air passage is interposed between the 2 nd suction source and the 2 nd suction portion.
In this apparatus, a 1 st suction source and a 2 nd suction source are provided in a 1 st suction unit and a 2 nd suction unit, respectively, and the 1 st suction unit and the 2 nd suction unit are operated by generating suction airflows for the 1 st suction unit and the 2 nd suction unit, respectively.
With the above configuration, even when the suction operation is performed in the 1 st suction unit, the suction operation in the 2 nd suction unit can be stopped. In addition, the opposite can be made. This can reduce power consumption of the bobbin processing apparatus.
The bobbin processing apparatus may include a 1 st opening/closing device and a 2 nd opening/closing device. The 1 st opening/closing device is provided in the 1 st air passage and conducts or shields the 1 st suction source and the 1 st suction unit. The 2 nd opening/closing device is provided in the 2 nd air passage and conducts or shields the 2 nd suction source and the 2 nd suction unit.
The 1 st suction portion and the 2 nd suction portion may be provided in a head-finding device that positions a yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at a predetermined position and a side yarn catching portion that sucks the yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin from the side in a previous step of the head-finding device, respectively.
The 1 st suction portion and the 2 nd suction portion may be provided in the 1 st yarn end changing device and the 2 nd yarn end changing device, respectively, which position the yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at predetermined positions.
In this apparatus, for example, the suction may be performed only in the 1 st heading device in general, and in particular, the suction may be performed also in the 2 nd heading device.
The 1 st suction part and the 2 nd suction part may be provided in a head-finding device that positions a yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at a predetermined position, and a covered yarn remover provided in a bobbin supplying device that supplies the yarn supplying bobbin to the tray, respectively.
The 1 st suction part and the 2 nd suction part may be provided in a yarn end fixing device for fixing a yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at a predetermined position and a bobbin drawing device for drawing and removing a remaining yarn of the yarn supplying bobbin, respectively.
The bobbin processing apparatus may further include a 1 st control unit for controlling the operation of the 1 st suction source and the operation of the 2 nd suction source.
The bobbin processing apparatus may include a 3 rd suction unit, a 3 rd suction source, and a 3 rd air passage. The 3 rd suction unit sucks air to process the yarn of the yarn supplying bobbin. The 3 rd suction source generates a suction air flow for the 3 rd suction unit. The 3 rd air passage is interposed between the 3 rd suction source and the 3 rd suction part.
Effects of the invention
In the bobbin processing device of the present invention, power consumption of the bobbin processing device can be suppressed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of an automatic winder system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a suction control configuration of the bobbin processing apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a suction structure of two head finding devices.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a suction control configuration of the automatic winder.
Detailed Description
1. Embodiment 1
(1) Automatic winder system
An automatic winder system 101 including a bobbin processing device 103 according to embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of an automatic winder system according to embodiment 1.
The automatic winder system 101 includes an automatic winder 102 (an example of a yarn winding device), a bobbin processing device 103, and a bobbin supplying device 104. The automatic winder 102 is provided on the left side of the bobbin processing apparatus 103 in the figure. The bobbin processing device 103 is disposed between the bobbin supplying device 104 and the automatic winder 102.
The automatic winder 102 has a plurality of winding units 105. The winding unit 105 is a device as follows: the spun yarn wound around the yarn supplying bobbin 5B (yarn-attached bobbin) is rewound on the winding tube to manufacture a product package of the spun yarn.
The bobbin processing apparatus 103 is as follows: the empty bobbin 5A discharged from the automatic winder 102 is pulled out from the tray 3, and the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is attached to the tray 3 and supplied to the automatic winder 102.
The bobbin supplying device 104 is a device for supplying the yarn supplying bobbin 5B to the bobbin handling device 103.
The empty bobbin 5A is a bobbin itself around which the spun yarn is not wound. The yarn supplying bobbin 5B is a bobbin configured by winding a spun yarn produced in a spinning machine (not shown) around a cylindrical body.
(2) Automatic winder
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic winder 102 is provided with a supply path 106 for conveying the yarn supplying bobbin 5B to each winding unit 105. Further, a collecting path 107 for conveying the empty bobbin 5A discharged from each winding unit 105 is formed in the automatic winder 102. The supply path 106 and the recovery path 107 are configured by a belt conveyor or the like, and convey the empty bobbin 5A using the tray 3.
(3) Bobbin processing device
The bobbin processing device 103 includes a tray transfer line 108 as a transfer unit for the yarn supplying bobbin 5B and the empty bobbin 5A, and the tray transfer line 108 transfers the yarn supplying bobbin 5B and the empty bobbin 5A in a state where the yarn supplying bobbin 5B and the empty bobbin 5A are placed on the tray 3. The tray conveyance line 108 is connected to the supply path 106 and the recovery path 107 of the automatic winder 102. The tray 3 with the yarn supplying bobbin 5B attached thereto is supplied from the bobbin processing device 103 to the winding unit 105 through the tray feeder 108 and the supply path 106. The tray 3 with the empty bobbin 5A attached is conveyed from the winding unit 105 to the recovery path 107 and the tray conveyance line 108.
The tray feed line 108 has a main feed line 121 and a 2 nd topping yarn processing line 122.
The main conveyor line 121 is a path as follows: the empty bobbin 5A discharged from the automatic winder 102 is transported, the empty bobbin 5A is replaced with a yarn supplying bobbin 5B in the middle, and the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is transported toward the automatic winder 102. The main line 121 is formed roughly in a U shape. Here, the start end of the main line 121 is connected to the end of the recovery path 107, and the end of the main line 121 is connected to the start end of the supply path 106.
The bobbin extracting device 11 is as follows: when the empty bobbin 5A with the remaining yarn is returned from the automatic winder 102, it is determined whether or not the yarn of the bobbin can be wound, and when the yarn cannot be wound, the bobbin is pulled out from the tray 3 and collected. The bobbin drawer device 11 includes a 4 th suction mechanism 57 (fig. 2) for sucking and removing the remaining yarn that cannot be wound from the empty bobbin 5A.
The yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13 is a device for mounting the yarn supplying bobbin 5B manufactured by the spinning machine to the tray 3 in a substantially upright state. The yarn supplying bobbin 5B is supplied from the bobbin supplying device 104 to the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13.
Although not shown, the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13 includes a bobbin loading device, a bobbin separating device, a bobbin dispensing device, and a pair of bobbin slots. The yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13 can simultaneously supply the yarn supplying bobbin 5B to the tray 3 at two places by the bobbin dispenser and the pair of bobbin slots. Each bobbin slot receives the yarn supplying bobbin 5B so that the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is inserted into the mounting portion of the tray 3. The yarn bobbin groove is formed by, for example, each of divided pieces obtained by axially dividing a cone-shaped cylindrical body into two.
The yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13 has a bunch remover (bunch remover)14 (fig. 2). The covered yarn remover 14 includes a 3 rd suction mechanism 53 (an example of a 3 rd suction part, fig. 2) which sucks and removes a lower covered yarn (a winding end part when a bobbin is formed by a spinning machine).
In the main transport line 121, a 1 st package yarn unwinding device 15A, a 1 st yarn end processing device 17A, and a 1 st thread changing device 19A are arranged in this order downstream in the transport direction of the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13.
The 1 st package yarn unwinding device 15A is a device for realizing a function equivalent to that of the package yarn remover 14 of the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13, and removes the lower package yarn which cannot be removed by the package yarn remover 14. The 1 st package yarn unwinding device 15A has a suction mechanism (not shown).
The 1 st yarn end processing device 17A is a device for cutting the rewound yarn wound around the yarn layer surface of the yarn supplying bobbin 5B so as to easily draw out the yarn end. The 1 st yarn end processing device 17A has a suction mechanism (not shown).
The 1 st finding device 19A is the following device: the yarn end is broken from the surface of the yarn supplying bobbin 5B to be caught, and the caught yarn is wound around the top of the cylinder and the end of the yarn is inserted into the top hole of the cylinder. The 1 st thread-changing device 19A has a 1 st suction mechanism 47 (an example of a 1 st suction unit, fig. 2) for sucking the thread end for thread-changing.
Alternatively, the 1 st side yarn catching portion 18A may be provided between the 1 st yarn end processing device 17A and the 1 st heading device 19A. The 1 st side yarn catching section 18A is a device as follows: the yarn end is sucked to the side to assist the subsequent end-finding treatment. The 1 st side yarn catching part 18A has a side yarn catching port (not shown) as the 5 th suction means 61 for sucking the yarn end.
The 2 nd package yarn processing line 122 is a path for reprocessing the yarn supplying bobbin 5B for which the end-finding processing has failed in the 1 st package yarn unwinding device 15A, for example. The 2 nd-wrap yarn processing line 122 serves as a bypass path for returning from the terminal end portion to the starting end portion of the main transport line 121.
In the 2 nd package yarn processing line 122, a 2 nd package yarn unwinding device 15B, a 2 nd yarn end processing device 17B, and a 2 nd finding device 19B are arranged in this order. Further, as an alternative, the 2 nd side yarn catching portion 18B may be arranged. These devices are the same as the previously described devices. As shown in fig. 2, the 1 st side yarn catching portion 18A and the 2 nd side yarn catching portion 18B constitute the side yarn catching portion 18 in the present embodiment. The 1 st and 2 nd heading devices 19A and 19B constitute the heading device 19 in the present embodiment.
(4) Flow of trays
The flow of the tray 3 is explained below.
In the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13, a lower end yarn formed on the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is removed by an end yarn remover 14 (fig. 2). Next, when the empty tray 3 reaches a position directly below a yarn bobbin groove (not shown) of the yarn supplying bobbin supplying device 13, the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is placed on the empty tray 3 in a substantially upright state.
Next, the tray 3 is conveyed on the main conveyance line 121 toward the 1 st package yarn unwinding device 15A on the downstream side. In the 1 st package yarn unwinding device 15A, the removal of the lower package yarn formed on the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is performed again. This is to reliably remove the lower end yarn which cannot be removed by the end yarn remover 14.
Next, the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is conveyed toward the 1 st yarn end processing device 17A on the main conveyance line 121. In the 1 st yarn end processing device 17A, the rewinding yarn wound around the surface of the yarn layer of the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is cut to form a yarn leading end side wound portion.
Next, the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is conveyed toward the 1 st changing device 19A on the main conveyance line 121. In the 1 st piecing device 19A, the yarn leading end side winding portion is sucked upward, and the end portion of the yarn is inserted into the inside of the tubular body of the yarn supplying bobbin 5B.
Subsequently, the yarn supplying bobbin 5B is further transported downstream on the main transport line 121 and supplied to the supply path 106 of the automatic winder 102. The yarn supplying bobbin 5B is transported on the supply path 106 and supplied to one of the winding units 105.
In the winding unit 105, the yarn is unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin 5B, and the unwound yarn is wound into a package.
The tray 3 on which the empty bobbin 5A around which the yarn is completely unwound is discharged from the winding unit 105 and returned to the main transport line 121 of the bobbin processing apparatus 103 again through the recovery path 107.
In the main transport line 121, the bobbin extractor 11 extracts the empty bobbin 5A placed on the tray 3.
(5) Suction control structure of bobbin processing device
The suction control structure of the bobbin processing apparatus 103 will be described with reference to fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a suction control configuration of the bobbin processing apparatus.
The bobbin processing apparatus 103 includes a blower 45 (an example of a 1 st suction source) for a 1 st bobbin processing apparatus. The blower 45 for the 1 st bobbin processing apparatus is a device for supplying suction force to the 1 st changing device 19A.
The bobbin processing apparatus 103 includes a suction duct 46 for the 1 st bobbin processing apparatus. The suction duct 46 for the 1 st bobbin processing device is interposed between the blower 45 for the 1 st bobbin processing device and the 1 st suction mechanism 47.
As shown in fig. 3, the blower 45 for the 1 st bobbin processing device includes a motor 71, a fan 72, and a thread end recovery box 73, which are housed in a blower box 70. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a suction structure of two head finding devices.
The thread end collecting box 73 is a device for collecting the thread ends and fly waste sucked and removed, and includes an air filter 74. With this configuration, the lint collecting box 73 can separate the suction air flow from lint and fly along with the suction air flow.
The 1 st traversing device 19A includes a 1 st suction mechanism 47 for positioning the yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin 5B at a predetermined position. The 1 st head-finding device 19A has a 1 st opening/closing device 48.
A 1 st air passage 131 is provided between the 1 st bobbin processing device blower 45 and the 1 st suction mechanism 47. The 1 st air passage 131 includes the 1 st bobbin processing device suction duct 46. The 1 st opening/closing device 48 is provided in the 1 st air passage 131, and can open/close the 1 st air passage 131 between the 1 st bobbin processing device blower 45 and the 1 st suction mechanism 47. The 1 st opening/closing device 48 includes, for example, a shutter (shutter) and a cylinder (the same applies hereinafter). The 1 st opening/closing device 48 is, for example, a shutter cutter (shutter cutter).
The bobbin processing apparatus 103 includes a blower 49 (an example of a 2 nd suction source) for the 2 nd bobbin processing apparatus. The blower 49 for the 2 nd bobbin processing apparatus is a device for supplying suction force to the 2 nd finding device 19B.
The bobbin processing apparatus 103 includes a suction duct 50 for the 2 nd bobbin processing apparatus. The suction duct 50 for the 2 nd bobbin processing device is interposed between the blower 49 for the 2 nd bobbin processing device and a 2 nd suction mechanism 51 (discussed later).
As shown in fig. 3, blower 49 for the 2 nd bobbin processing apparatus includes motor 78, fan 79 and end recovery box 80 housed in blower box 76. The end of thread collection box 80 is a device for collecting the sucked and removed thread ends and fly, and includes an air filter 81.
The 2 nd traversing device 19B includes a 2 nd suction mechanism 51 (an example of a 2 nd suction unit) for positioning the yarn end of the bobbin at a predetermined position. The 2 nd head finding device 19B has a 2 nd opening/closing device 52.
A 2 nd air passage 132 is provided between the blower 49 for the 2 nd bobbin processing device and the 2 nd suction mechanism 51. The 2 nd air passage 132 includes the suction duct 50 for the 2 nd bobbin processing device. The 2 nd opening/closing device 52 is provided in the 2 nd air passage 132, and can open/close the 2 nd air passage 132 between the blower 49 for the 2 nd bobbin processing device and the 2 nd suction mechanism 51. The 2 nd opening/closing device 52 is, for example, a shutter blocking device.
The covered yarn remover 14 has a 3 rd suction mechanism 53 for unwinding the lower covered yarn. The covered yarn remover 14 has a 3 rd opening/closing device 54.
A 3 rd air passage 133 is provided between the blower 56 for the 3 rd bobbin processing device and the 3 rd suction mechanism 53. The 3 rd air passage 133 includes a suction duct 55 for the 3 rd bobbin processing device. The 3 rd opening/closing device 54 is provided in the 3 rd air passage 133, and can open/close the 3 rd air passage 133 between the blower 56 for the 3 rd bobbin processing device and the 3 rd suction mechanism 53. The 3 rd opening/closing device 54 is, for example, a shutter cutoff device.
Note that, although the end recovery box is provided in the blower 56 for the 3 rd bobbin processing apparatus, the description thereof is omitted (the same applies hereinafter).
The bobbin drawer device 11 includes a remaining yarn processing device as a 4 th suction mechanism 57 for sucking the remaining yarn of the bobbin. The bobbin extracting device 11 includes a 4 th opening/closing device 58.
A 4 th air passage 134 is provided between the blower 60 for the 4 th bobbin processing device and the 4 th suction mechanism 57. The 4 th air passage 134 includes a suction duct 59 for the 4 th bobbin processing device. The 4 th opening/closing device 58 is disposed in the 4 th air passage 134, and can open/close the 4 th air passage 134 between the 4 th bobbin processing device blower 60 and the 4 th suction mechanism 57.
The 1 st side yarn catching section 18A has a 5 th suction mechanism 61 that sucks the yarn end to the side. The 1 st side yarn catching section 18A has a 5 th opening/closing device 62.
A 5 th air passage 135 is provided between the blower 64 for the 5 th bobbin processing device and the 5 th suction mechanism 61. The 5 th air passage 135 includes a suction duct 63 for the 5 th bobbin processing device. The 5 th opening/closing device 62 is provided in the 5 th air passage 135, and can open/close the 5 th air passage 135 between the 5 th bobbin processing device blower 64 and the 5 th suction mechanism 61. The 5 th opening/closing device 62 is, for example, a shutter blocking device.
The 2 nd side yarn catching section 18B has a 6 th suction mechanism 65 that sucks the yarn end to the side. The 2 nd side yarn catching portion 18B has the 6 th opening/closing device 66.
A 6 th air passage 136 is provided between the blower 68 for the 6 th bobbin processing device and the 6 th suction mechanism 65. The 6 th air passage 136 includes a suction duct 67 for the 6 th bobbin processing device. The 6 th opening/closing device 66 is disposed in the 6 th air passage 136, and can open/close the 6 th air passage 136 between the 6 th bobbin processing device blower 68 and the 6 th suction mechanism 65. The 6 th opening/closing device 66 is, for example, a shutter cutoff device.
The bobbin processing apparatus 103 includes the 1 st control unit 91. The 1 st control unit 91 is housed in the control box 82 shown in fig. 3. The 1 st control unit 91 is a computer system having a processor (e.g., CPU), a storage device (e.g., ROM, RAM, HDD, SSD, etc.), and various interfaces (e.g., a/D converter, D/a converter, communication interface, etc.). The 1 st control unit 91 executes a program stored in a storage unit (corresponding to a part or all of a storage area of the storage device) to perform various control operations.
The 1 st control unit 91 may be configured by a single processor, but may be configured by a plurality of processors independent for each control.
A part or all of the functions of the elements of the 1 st control unit 91 may be implemented as a program executable by a computer system constituting the control unit. Specifically, the ROM included in the 1 st control unit 91 stores control software for causing the CPU or the like to function as a 1 st suction control unit 91a (to be described later). Further, a part of the functions of each element of the control unit may be constituted by a custom IC.
Although not shown, a sensor for detecting the size, shape, and position of the object, a sensor and a switch for detecting the state of each device, and an information input device are connected to the 1 st control unit 91.
As described above, the 1 st control unit 91 has the 1 st suction control unit 91a for controlling the operation of the suction mechanism and the operation of the blower. The 1 st suction control unit 91a changes the suction pressure in each suction mechanism by driving the 1 st bobbin processing device blower 45, the 2 nd bobbin processing device blower 49, the 3 rd bobbin processing device blower 56, the 4 th bobbin processing device blower 60, the 5 th bobbin processing device blower 64, the 6 th bobbin processing device blower 68, the 1 st opening/closing device 48, the 2 nd opening/closing device 52, the 3 rd opening/closing device 54, the 4 th opening/closing device 58, the 5 th opening/closing device 62, and the 6 th opening/closing device 66. As the communication means between the 1 st suction control unit 73a and each suction mechanism, any of serial communication such as bus communication and parallel communication in which a plurality of wires are arranged can be used. In addition, a transceiver may be provided to perform wireless communication.
(6) Suction control structure of automatic winder
The suction control structure of the automatic winder 102 will be described with reference to fig. 4. Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a suction control configuration of the automatic winder.
The automatic winder 102 includes a yarn winding device blower 75. The yarn winding device blower 75 is a device for supplying a suction force to a plurality of suction mechanisms of the automatic winder 102.
The automatic winder 102 has a suction duct 77 for automatic winder. The suction duct 77 for an automatic winder includes a main duct 77a extending from the yarn winding device blower 75 and a plurality of branch ducts 77b branching from the main duct 77 a.
Each winding unit 105 has a suction mechanism 97 and a unit opening/closing device 99. The unit opening/closing device 99 is disposed in, for example, the branch pipe 77b, and can open and close the air passage between the blower 75 for the yarn winding device and the suction mechanism 97.
The automatic winder 102 includes a 2 nd control unit 93. The 2 nd control unit 93 is provided for each winding unit 105. The 2 nd controller 93 can communicate directly or indirectly with the 1 st controller 91.
The 2 nd control unit 93 has a 2 nd suction control unit 93a for controlling the suction operation of the suction mechanism 97. The 2 nd suction control means 93a changes the suction pressure in each suction mechanism 97 by driving the means opening/closing device 99.
(7) Effects of the embodiments
As an example of each of the plurality of suction mechanisms (the 1 st suction unit and the 2 nd suction unit), a description will be given of a suction operation in a combination of the 1 st head changer 19A and the 2 nd head changer 19B.
In the bobbin processing apparatus 103 described above, the 1 st suction mechanism 47 and the 2 nd suction mechanism 51 are provided with the 1 st bobbin processing apparatus blower 45 and the 2 nd bobbin processing apparatus blower 49, respectively, and the 1 st bobbin processing apparatus blower 45 and the 2 nd bobbin processing apparatus blower 49 generate suction airflows to the 1 st suction mechanism 47 and the 2 nd suction mechanism 51, respectively, to operate the 1 st suction mechanism 47 and the 2 nd suction mechanism 51. The stop of the suction operation means to stop the motor or to close the air inlet of the blower by a shutter (not shown). This can suppress power consumption.
According to the above configuration, even if the suction operation is performed in the 1 st suction mechanism 47, the suction can be stopped in the 2 nd suction mechanism 51. In addition, the opposite can be made. This can reduce power consumption of the bobbin processing apparatus.
As the 1 st example, the 2 nd head changing device 19B may stop the suction operation normally, and the suction operation of the 2 nd head changing device 19B may be performed only when the processing capacity of the 1 st head changing device 19A is exceeded. That is, a state in which only one operation is performed and a state in which both operations are performed are repeated.
As the above-described example 2, when the 1 st and 2 nd head devices 19A and 19B are operated for different types of yarns, the suction operation of the 2 nd head device 19B may be stopped when the 1 st head device 19A performs the suction operation, and the suction operation of the 1 st head device 19A may be stopped when the 2 nd head device 19B performs the suction operation. That is, a state in which only one of the two is operated and a state in which only the other is operated are repeated.
In the above description, the 1 st suction mechanism 47 and the 2 nd suction mechanism 51 are used in the description of the combination example of the 1 st suction unit and the 2 nd suction unit. However, the combination example of the 1 st suction unit and the 2 nd suction unit may be any combination of a plurality of suction mechanisms including the 3 rd suction mechanism 53, the 4 th suction mechanism 57, the 5 th suction mechanism 61, and the 6 th suction mechanism 65 as other suction mechanisms.
(8) Modification example
In the above embodiment, the dedicated blower is provided for all the suction mechanisms of the bobbin processing device 103, but the suction mechanism provided with the dedicated blower may be a part.
The suction mechanism provided with a dedicated blower has a configuration in which, for example, a combination of the 1 st drawing device 19A and the 2 nd drawing device 19B, a combination of the 1 st drawing device 19A and the 1 st side yarn catching section 18A, a combination of the 1 st drawing device 19A and the package yarn remover 14, a combination of the 1 st drawing device 19A and the bobbin extracting device 11, or a combination of the other two devices is minimized.
In the above case, for example, 1 or more general-purpose blowers are connected to the suction mechanism in which no dedicated blower is provided in the bobbin processing apparatus. The general-purpose blower may be dedicated to the bobbin processing device 103 or may be used in common with the automatic winder 102.
2. Other embodiments
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the plurality of embodiments and modifications described in the present specification can be combined as desired.
The number and type of the suction mechanisms in the bobbin processing apparatus are not limited to those in the above embodiments. For example, the head finding device can also be 1. Further, although the embodiment in which the bobbin processing device 103 is disposed between the bobbin supplying device 104 and the automatic winder 102 has been described, the present invention can also be applied to a configuration in which the bobbin processing device 103 is disposed between the ring frame and the automatic winder 102.
The bobbin processing apparatus may include a suction mechanism without an opening/closing device.
In the above embodiment, the suction switching mechanism is an opening/closing device provided in each suction mechanism, but is not particularly limited. That is, the suction mechanism may be provided with no opening/closing device, and another type of suction switching mechanism may be used. The other type of suction switching mechanism may be, for example, an opening/closing device that collectively operates a plurality of suction mechanisms, or may be a configuration that switches the suction by switching the pressure generated by the blower to high pressure and low pressure.
The control unit of the bobbin processing apparatus may switch between high pressure and low pressure by using an inverter.
Each blower may be constituted by a plurality of blowers.
Industrial applicability
The present invention is widely applicable to a bobbin processing device for supplying a yarn supplying bobbin to a yarn winding device.
Description of the reference numerals
3: tray
5A: empty bobbin
5B: yarn feeding bobbin
11: bobbin pulling device
13: yarn supplying bobbin supplying device
14: removing device for end-wrapped yarn
15A: 1 st package yarn backing-off device
15B: no. 2 package yarn backing-off device
17A: no. 1 yarn end processing device
17B: no. 2 yarn end processing device
18: side yarn catching part
18A: 1 st side yarn catching part
18B: 2 nd side yarn catching part
19: head finding device
19A: 1 st finding device
19B: no. 2 head finding device
45: blower for No. 1 bobbin treatment device
46: suction duct for No. 1 bobbin processing device
47: 1 st suction mechanism
48: 1 st opening and closing device
49: blower for No. 2 bobbin treatment device
50: suction duct for No. 2 bobbin processing device
51: no. 2 suction mechanism
52: 2 nd opening and closing device
53: no. 3 suction mechanism
54: 3 rd opening and closing device
55: pipeline
56: blower for No. 3 bobbin treatment device
57: 4 th suction mechanism
58: 4 th opening and closing device
59: pipeline
60: blower for No. 4 bobbin treatment device
61: 5 th suction mechanism
62: 5 th opening and closing device
63: pipeline
64: blower for No. 5 bobbin treatment device
65: 6 th suction mechanism
66: 6 th opening and closing device
67: pipeline
68: blower for No. 6 bobbin processing device
70: blower box
71: motor with a stator having a stator core
72: fan with cooling device
73: thread end recovery box
74: air filter
75: blower for yarn winding device
76: blower box
77: suction pipe for automatic winder
77 a: main pipeline
77 b: branch pipe
78: motor with a stator having a stator core
79: fan with cooling device
80: thread end recovery box
81: air filter
82: control box
91: 1 st control part
91 a: 1 st suction control unit
93: 2 nd control part
93 a: 2 nd attraction control unit
97: suction mechanism
99: unit opening and closing device
101: automatic winder system
102: automatic winder
103: bobbin processing device
104: bobbin supplying device
105: winding unit
106: supply path
107: recovery path
108: tray conveying line
121: main conveying line
122: no. 2 wrap yarn processing line
131: 1 st air passage
132: 2 nd air passage
133: no. 3 air passage
134: 4 th air passage
135: 5 th air passage
136: 6 th air passage

Claims (8)

1. A bobbin processing device, which is arranged between a bobbin supplying device and a yarn winding device, and which supplies a yarn supplying bobbin to the yarn winding device, is characterized by comprising:
a 1 st suction unit that performs a process of the yarn supplying bobbin by sucking air;
a 2 nd suction unit that performs a process of the yarn supplying bobbin by sucking air in the 2 nd suction unit;
a 1 st suction source for generating a suction airflow for the 1 st suction unit;
a 2 nd suction source for generating a suction air flow for the 2 nd suction unit;
a 1 st air passage interposed between the 1 st suction source and the 1 st suction unit; and
a 2 nd air passage interposed between the 2 nd suction source and the 2 nd suction part,
the 1 st suction source and the 2 nd suction source are respectively provided with a motor, a fan and a thread end recovery box.
2. The bobbin processing apparatus according to claim 1,
the bobbin processing apparatus further includes:
a 1 st opening/closing device provided in the 1 st air passage and configured to conduct or block between the 1 st suction source and the 1 st suction unit; and
and a 2 nd opening/closing device provided in the 2 nd air passage and configured to conduct or block between the 2 nd suction source and the 2 nd suction unit.
3. The bobbin processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,
the 1 st suction portion and the 2 nd suction portion are provided in a head-finding device that positions a yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at a predetermined position and a side yarn catching portion that laterally sucks the yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin in a previous step of the head-finding device, respectively.
4. The bobbin processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,
the 1 st suction part and the 2 nd suction part are respectively provided in a 1 st yarn end changing device and a 2 nd yarn end changing device which position the yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at a predetermined position.
5. The bobbin processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,
the 1 st suction portion and the 2 nd suction portion are provided in a head-finding device that positions a yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at a predetermined position and a covered yarn remover provided in a bobbin supplying device that supplies the yarn supplying bobbin to a tray, respectively.
6. The bobbin processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,
the 1 st suction portion and the 2 nd suction portion are provided in a yarn end fixing device for fixing a yarn end of the yarn supplying bobbin at a predetermined position and a bobbin drawing device for drawing and removing a remaining yarn of the yarn supplying bobbin, respectively.
7. A bobbin processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the bobbin processing apparatus further includes a 1 st control unit for controlling the operation of the 1 st suction source and the operation of the 2 nd suction source.
8. A bobbin processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the bobbin processing apparatus further includes:
a 3 rd suction unit which performs a process of the yarn supplying bobbin by sucking air in the 3 rd suction unit;
a 3 rd suction source for generating a suction air flow for the 3 rd suction part; and
a 3 rd air passage interposed between the 3 rd suction source and the 3 rd suction part.
CN201880022854.6A 2017-04-07 2018-03-20 Bobbin processing device Active CN110475733B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2017-076686 2017-04-07
JP2017076686A JP2018177418A (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 Bobbin process apparatus
PCT/JP2018/011181 WO2018186173A1 (en) 2017-04-07 2018-03-20 Bobbin treatment device

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CN110475733B true CN110475733B (en) 2021-07-30

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CN110475733A (en) 2019-11-19
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JP2018177418A (en) 2018-11-15
EP3608267A4 (en) 2020-12-23

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