CN110475304A - A kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection method and device - Google Patents
A kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110475304A CN110475304A CN201910615748.5A CN201910615748A CN110475304A CN 110475304 A CN110475304 A CN 110475304A CN 201910615748 A CN201910615748 A CN 201910615748A CN 110475304 A CN110475304 A CN 110475304A
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 20
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/18—Management of setup rejection or failure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection method and device establish failure without related mechanism processing RRC under the scene that uplink and downlink decouples to solve the problem of.This method comprises: user equipment receives the first message that the network equipment is sent, first message is used to indicate user equipment RRC connection and establishes failure;User equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC connection, wherein, indicated if the first timer is in the activation phase supplement uplink do not allow using, indicated if the first timer is in the inactive phase supplement uplink allow using, indicate non-supplemental uplink not if the second timer is in the activation phase and allow using, if the second timer be in the inactive phase indicate non-supplemental uplink allow using.
Description
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection method and devices.
Background technique
Currently, for a cell, generally all being gathered around in long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) network
There are a uplink and a downlink, wherein uplink and downlink use identical frequency range, but due to end
End transmission power is limited, and to normally result in uplink covering very limited.
It is proposed that uplink and downlink decoupling, uplink and downlink decoupling are characterized in possessing two uplinks for a cell in 5G NR standard
Link and a downlink, wherein two uplinks include a supplement uplink (supplemental uplink,
SUL) and a non-supplemental uplink (non-SUL, NUL), wherein SUL uses lower frequency, and NUL uses higher frequency
Rate.
Terminal device sometimes will appear continuous wireless heterogeneous networks (radio resource in access base station
Control, RRC) establish failure.In the lte networks, terminal device can choose after continuous RRC establishes failure and access it
His cell is abandoned establishing, but under the scene of uplink and downlink decoupling, the feelings of failure are established without related mechanism processing RRC
Condition.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection method and devices, to the scene for solving to decouple in uplink and downlink
Under, the problem of failing is established without related mechanism processing RRC.
In a first aspect, the method for wireless heterogeneous networks connection provided by the embodiments of the present application, comprising: user equipment receives net
The first message that network equipment is sent, first message are used to indicate user equipment RRC connection and establish failure;User equipment is based on first
Timer and/or the second timer re-establish RRC connection, wherein indicate in supplement if the first timer is in the activation phase
Line link do not allow using, indicated if the first timer is in the inactive phase supplement uplink allow using, if second meter
When device be in the activation phase and then indicate non-supplemental uplink not and allow using being indicated if the second timer is in the inactive phase non-
Supplement uplink allow using.User equipment is by two timers of maintenance in the embodiment of the present application, to lose establishing RRC
The channel quality that can may determine that supplement uplink and non-supplemental uplink after losing according to the state of two timers, from
And it determines and which uplink to re-establish RRC connection using.
In a kind of possible design, user equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC company
When connecing, if second timer is in the activation phase, and first timer is in the inactive phase, and supplement uplink can be used in user equipment
Link re-establishes RRC connection.In above-mentioned design, the state of second timer can indicate user equipment non-supplemental uplink
If appropriate for RRC connection is established, second timer can be activated when non-supplemental uplink is not suitable for and establishes RRC connection, from
And user equipment non-supplemental uplink do not allow using when selection supplement uplink establish RRC connection.
In a kind of possible design, the first timer is based in user equipment and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC
Before connection, user equipment can measure downlink signal quality value.To which user equipment is based on the first timer and/or second
When timer re-establishes RRC connection, if first timer is in the activation phase, and second timer is in the inactive phase, and under
Row signal quality value is greater than or equal to first threshold, and user equipment can be used non-supplemental uplink and re-establish RRC connection.
In above-mentioned design, supplement uplink do not allow using, and downlink signal quality value be greater than or equal to first threshold when can be with table
The channel status of bright non-supplemental uplink is relatively good, so that user equipment, which can choose non-supplemental uplink, establishes RRC company
It connects.
In a kind of possible design, user equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC company
When connecing, if first timer and second timer are in the activation phase, user equipment can choose the uplink using adjacent cell
Road re-establishes RRC connection.In above-mentioned design, first timer and second timer may indicate that supplement when being in the activation phase
The channel quality of uplink and non-supplemental uplink is all not so good, therefore user equipment selects other cells to be accessed,
The accuracy of access can be improved, to improve user experience.
In a kind of possible design, the first timer is based in user equipment and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC
Before connection, downlink signal quality value can be measured.To which user equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timing is thought highly of
Newly when establishing RRC connection, if first timer and second timer are in the inactive phase, and downlink signal quality value is less than the
One threshold value, user equipment can be used supplement uplink and re-establish RRC connection.If first timer and second timer are equal
In the inactive phase, and downlink signal quality value is greater than or equal to first threshold, and non-supplemental uplink can be used in user equipment
Road re-establishes RRC connection.In above-mentioned design, the channel quality of non-supplemental uplink is characterized by downlink signal quality value,
Which kind of uplink is selected to establish RRC connection to which user equipment can be determined according to the channel quality of non-supplemental uplink.
In a kind of possible design, if user equipment continuous n times in supplement uplink establish RRC connection failure,
User equipment can activate first timer, and N is the integer greater than 0.In above-mentioned design, the continuous n times in supplement uplink
RRC connection failure is established, illustrates that the channel quality for supplementing uplink is not so good, by activating first timer, so that user
Equipment, which does not need to be repeated as many times in supplement uplink when RRC establishes failure, establishes RRC connection, to improve random access
Efficiency and accuracy, and then improve user experience.
In a kind of possible design, if user equipment continuous N time in non-supplemental uplink establishes RRC connection mistake
It loses, user equipment can activate second timer, and M is the integer greater than 0.In above-mentioned design, connect in non-supplemental uplink
Continue M times and establish RRC connection failure, illustrate that the channel quality of non-supplemental uplink is not so good, by activating second timer, makes
It obtains user equipment not needing repeatedly to establish RRC connection in non-supplemental uplink when RRC establishes failure, to improve
The efficiency and accuracy of random access, and then improve user experience.
In a kind of possible design, if transmission power of the user equipment in non-supplemental uplink reaches the second threshold
Value, user equipment can activate second timer.In above-mentioned design, when transmission function of the user equipment in non-supplemental uplink
When rate reaches second threshold, illustrate that the channel status of non-supplemental uplink is not so good, by activating second timer, so that with
Family equipment, which does not need to be repeated as many times in non-supplemental uplink when RRC establishes failure, establishes RRC connection, to improve random
The efficiency and accuracy of access, and then improve user experience.
In a kind of possible design, if the sum of first number and second number are greater than third threshold value, user equipment can be with
Activate first timer and second timer, wherein first number is that user equipment establishes RRC connection in supplement uplink
The number of failure, second number are the number that user equipment establishes RRC connection failure in non-supplemental uplink.Above-mentioned design
In, when the total degree of user equipment RRC connection foundation failure in non-supplemental uplink and supplement uplink is excessive,
Show that user equipment in the coverage area of the cell or user equipment is in the fringe region of the cell coverage area, does not lead to
Activation first timer and second timer are crossed, so that user equipment establishes the uplink not needed when failure in the cell in RRC
Chain road, which is repeated as many times, establishes RRC connection, but other cells is selected to establish RRC connection, to improve the efficiency of random access
And accuracy, and then improve user experience.
Second aspect, the method for wireless heterogeneous networks connection provided by the embodiments of the present application, comprising: user equipment receives net
The first message that network equipment is sent, first message are used to indicate user wireless resource control RRC and are connected to the first uplink
Failure is established in road, and first message carries the first information, and the first information is a waiting time or failure cause, wherein
First uplink is supplement uplink or non-supplemental uplink;User equipment is based on the first information and re-establishes RRC
Connection.In the embodiment of the present application the network equipment by RRC connection establish failure after tell one waiting time of user equipment or
Person's failure cause, so which uplink user equipment can determine using again according to the waiting time or failure cause
Establish RRC connection.
In a kind of possible design, the first information can be waiting time, and user equipment is based on the first information and builds again
When vertical RRC connection, if waiting time is equal to 0, user equipment can be used the first uplink and re-establish RRC connection;If
Waiting time is greater than 0, then user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, wherein if the first uplink is
Uplink is supplemented, then the second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively, if the first uplink is non-supplemental uplink
Road, then the second uplink is supplement uplink.In above-mentioned design, by passing through the value for judging wait time, if wait
Time is non-zero, then is established after RRC connection failure on NUL and directly initiate RRC connection using SUL, thus realize NUL, SUL alternating
It uses, and then improves user equipment and establish the accuracy that RRC is connect with the network equipment.
In a kind of possible design, after user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, user
Equipment can receive the second message of network equipment transmission, and second message is used to indicate user equipment RRC and is connected to the second uplink
Failure is established in chain road.User equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the first uplink after waiting time time-out.It is above-mentioned
In design, by passing through the value for judging wait time, if wait time is non-zero, after RRC connection failure is established on NUL
Directly RRC connection is initiated using SUL;NUL, which is reused, after wait time time-out establishes RRC connection, thus realize NUL, SUL
It is used alternatingly, and then improves user equipment and establish the accuracy that RRC is connect with the network equipment.
In a kind of possible design, before user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the first uplink, user
Equipment can determine the number for establishing RRC connection failure in the first uplink no more than first threshold.Make in user equipment
Before re-establishing RRC connection with the second uplink, user equipment can be determined establishes RRC connection in the second uplink
The number of failure is not more than first threshold.In above-mentioned design, when RRC connection is built in supplement uplink, non-supplemental uplink
When the number of vertical failure is excessive, user equipment can be to avoid using corresponding uplink to establish RRC connection, so as to improve
User equipment establishes the accuracy that RRC is connect with the network equipment.
In a kind of possible design, if the number for establishing RRC connection failure in the first uplink is greater than the first threshold
Value, and the number that RRC connection failure is established in the second uplink is greater than second threshold, user equipment uses the uplink of adjacent cell
Link re-establishes RRC connection.In above-mentioned design, when RRC connection is established in supplement uplink and non-supplemental uplink
When the number of failure is excessive, user equipment can directly select other cells to avoid using the cell to establish RRC connection
RRC connection is established, establishes the accuracy that RRC is connect so as to improve user equipment with the network equipment.
In a kind of possible design, first message is failure cause.User equipment is based on the first information and re-establishes RRC
When connection, if it is more than threshold value that failure cause, which is the distance between user equipment and the network equipment, alternatively, failure cause is network
Equipment decoding failure, user equipment re-establish RRC connection using the second uplink, wherein if the first uplink is to mend
Fill line link with, then the second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively, if the first uplink is non-supplemental uplink
Road, then the second uplink is supplement uplink.By above-mentioned design, user equipment is learning the specific of RRC foundation failure
Reason is that the distance between user equipment and the network equipment are more than that threshold value or the network equipment decode after failing, and user equipment can
It itself not in the coverage area of non-supplemental uplink, is established so that user equipment can choose supplement uplink with determining
RRC connection so that user equipment can establish RRC connection in non-supplemental uplink to avoid being repeated as many times, and then can be improved
Establish the efficiency and accuracy of RRC connection.
In a kind of possible design, first message is failure cause.User equipment is based on the first information and re-establishes RRC
When connection, if failure cause is network equipment overload, user equipment can be switched to other network equipments and re-establish RRC company
It connects.By above-mentioned design, user equipment is that can choose it after the network equipment overloads in the concrete reason for learning that RRC establishes failure
His network equipment establishes RRC connection, connect so as to avoid repeatedly establishing RRC with the network equipment, so as to mention
Height establishes the efficiency and accuracy of RRC connection.
The third aspect, the application provide a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks attachment device, which can be user equipment, can also
To be chip or chipset in user equipment.The apparatus may include processing units and Transmit-Receive Unit.When the device is user
When equipment, which can be processor, which can be communication interface;The device can also include that storage is single
Member, the storage unit can be memory;For storing instruction, which executes the storage unit and is deposited the storage unit
The instruction of storage, so that corresponding function in the above-mentioned first aspect of user's execution, second aspect.When the device is in user equipment
When chip or chipset, which can be processor, which can be input/output interface, pin or electricity
Road etc.;The processing unit executes the instruction that storage unit is stored, so that user equipment executes above-mentioned first aspect, second party
Face.The storage unit can be the storage unit (for example, register, caching etc.) in the chip or chipset, be also possible to lead to
Believe the storage unit (for example, read-only memory, random access memory etc.) being located at outside the chip or chipset in equipment.
Fourth aspect, the application also provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, in the computer readable storage medium
Including instruction, when run on a computer, so that computer executes method described in above-mentioned various aspects.
5th aspect, the application also provides a kind of computer program product including instruction, when it is run, so that on
Method described in various aspects is stated to be performed.
6th aspect, this application provides a kind of chip, which includes processor and communication interface, the communication interface
For receiving code command, and it is transferred to processor.The processor, for calling the code command of the communications interface transmission
To execute method described in above-mentioned various aspects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of uplink and downlink decoupling provided by the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of communication system provided by the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of user equipment provided by the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the network equipment provided by the present application;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram of RRC connection method provided by the present application;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a kind of SUL coverage area and NUL coverage area provided by the present application;
Fig. 7 A is a kind of schematic diagram for establishing RRC connection provided by the present application;
Fig. 7 B is the schematic diagram that another kind provided by the present application establishes RRC connection;
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow diagram of the RRC connection method based on waiting time provided by the present application;
Fig. 9 is a kind of RRC connection schematic diagram based on waiting time provided by the present application;
Figure 10 is a kind of flow diagram of the RRC connection method based on failure cause provided by the present application;
Figure 11 A is a kind of RRC connection schematic diagram based on failure cause provided by the present application;
Figure 11 B is another RRC connection schematic diagram based on failure cause provided by the present application;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of user equipment provided by the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
If low time delay business processing is bad, bad user experience is not only brought to client, can also be made to client
At economic loss, this is unacceptable.For example, for the exchange company of an E-trading market, if it is traded
The processing time (including time delay) of system is 5ms slower than rival (millisecond), it will lose 1% profit, if slow 10ms,
Then loss is expanded to 10%.Terminal equipment access network equipment needs to establish wireless heterogeneous networks (radio with the network equipment
Resource control, RRC) it connects, if RRC connection failure, it is certain to bring biggish time delay, user experience is deteriorated.
Currently, for a cell, generally all being gathered around in long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) network
There are a uplink and a downlink, wherein uplink and downlink use identical frequency range, but due to end
End transmission power is limited, and to normally result in uplink covering very limited.
Since (new radio, NR) the uplink covering that causes newly to eat dishes without rice or wine of terminal transmission power limited is very limited, sometimes NR
Terminal uplink coverage area is only about half of base station down coverage area in scene, therefore, proposes uplink and downlink in 5G NR standard
Decoupling, uplink and downlink decoupling are the decouplings for relationship between frequency spectrum used in NR uplink downlink, and uplink and downlink decoupling is characterized in needle
To a cell, possess two uplinks and a downlink, wherein two uplinks include a supplement uplink
Road (supplemental uplink, SUL) and a non-supplemental uplink (non-SUL, NUL), wherein SUL uses lower
Frequency, NUL use higher frequency.The frequency of SUL is less than the frequency of NUL, and since SUL frequency is lower, attenuation ratio NUL is wanted
It is small, signal is transmitted under equal-wattage, it, can also using the distance of SUL transmission signal than using the distance of NUL transmission signal farther
To be interpreted as, the coverage area using NUL is greater than using the coverage area of SUL.As shown in Figure 1, region 1 is the model of SUL covering
It encloses, such as: 1.8GHz, limited to solve the problems, such as or improve uplink covering, the terminal device positioned at region 1 can use SUL
Access base station.Region 2 is the range of NUL covering, and the terminal device positioned at region 2 can use NUL access base station.It can be in NR
It solves the problems, such as that the covering of non-SUL (high-frequency band) uplink is insufficient using SUL (such as low frequency band), helps to provide and continuously cover
Lid enhances mobile experience.
Wherein identical frequency range (such as time division duplex (time division can be used in NUL and downlink (NR DL)
Duplexing, TDD) or the pairs of frequency range (such as frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD)) of composition, SUL can
Existing LTE low frequency (such as 1.8GHz) is used with the combination of the frequency range according to as defined in standard and the planning of operator.
Terminal device sometimes will appear continuous wireless heterogeneous networks (radio resource in access base station
Control, RRC) establish failure.In the lte networks, terminal device can choose after continuous RRC establishes failure and access it
His cell is abandoned establishing, but under the scene of uplink and downlink decoupling, the feelings of failure are established without related mechanism processing RRC
Condition.Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of RRC connection method and device, for solving under the scene that uplink and downlink decouples,
How terminal device handles the problem of RRC establishes failure, wherein method and apparatus are based on same technical concept, due to side
The principle that method and device solve the problems, such as is similar, therefore the implementation of apparatus and method can be with cross-reference, and overlaps will not be repeated.
The embodiment of the present application can be applied in all kinds of communication systems, for example, it may be long term evolution (long term
Evolution, LTE), it is also possible to the 5th generation (5G) communication system, or universal terrestrial radio accesses (universal
Terrestrial radio access, UTRA), the UTRA (E-UTRAN) of evolution, new wireless technology (new radio, NR),
Wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) based on NG interface.The communication system that future communications development occurs
Deng can also be the mixed architecture of plurality of communication systems, such as LTE and 5G mixed architecture.
The embodiment of the present application can be, but not limited to be applied to following scene: competition for orders scene: robbing red packet, robs train ticket, and double 11
The mobile phone of quick-fried money is robbed in competition for orders, robs special price product, drop drop, the business such as Meituan;Rob the business such as red packet;It can also be scene of playing games:
Chicken game is eaten, king's honor robs the game that equipment etc. needs low time delay;Finance and electronic transaction class;The business such as AR, VR.
For convenience, the embodiment of the present application is illustrated by taking NR system as an example, and LTE system is similar.As shown in Fig. 2,
It may include the equipment of the core network newly eated dishes without rice or wine in NR system, such as newly eat dishes without rice or wine new wireless access technology core net (new radio
New radio access technology core, NR_newRAT-Core), the access network equipment (function therein newly eated dishes without rice or wine
Energy entity is mainly the network equipment), and the user equipment of the network equipment in the access network equipment newly eated dishes without rice or wine is connected, more,
It can also include trunking and the user equipment with relay connection.Trunking and the network equipment pass through link 2 and establish connection,
Therefore relative to the network equipment, trunking can also be considered as a kind of user equipment;Trunking and user equipment 2 pass through link
3 establish connection, therefore relative to user equipment, trunking can also be considered as a kind of network equipment.Therefore, the technology of this field
Personnel are appreciated that the network equipment described in the embodiment of the present application also may include trunking, described in the embodiment of the present application
User equipment also may include trunking.
Wherein, the network equipment is specifically as follows gNB, novel radio electricity base station (New radio eNB), transfer point
(transmission and reception point, TRP), macro base station, micro-base station, high frequency base station, LTE be macro or micro- eNB, visitor
Family preposition equipment (customer premise equipment, CPE), WLAN (wireless local area
Any one of network, WLAN) access points (access point, AP), WLAN group long (group owner, GO) etc.
Or certain several combination completes the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application by the gNB for example, the network equipment can be a gNB
Related function such as completes the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application by gNB alternatively, the network equipment is the combination of gNB and TRP
Resource distribution function, the transmitting and receiving function of the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application is completed by TRP, the embodiment of the present application is not
As limit.User equipment can for mobile phone, plate, intelligent automobile, sensing equipment, Internet of Things (internet of things,
Abridge IoT) equipment, CPE etc., relay base station etc..
For another example, it may include the equipment of the core network that LTE eats dishes without rice or wine in LTE system, such as wireless access technology core net
(radio access technology core, RAT-Core), access network equipment (the functional entity master therein that LTE eats dishes without rice or wine
To be the network equipment), and connect the user equipment of the network equipment in the access network equipment that LTE eats dishes without rice or wine, wherein network equipment tool
Body can for eNB, novel radio electricity base station (New radio eNB), TRP, macro base station, micro-base station, high frequency base station, LTE it is macro or
Any one of micro- eNB, CPE, WLAN AP, WLAN GO etc. or certain several combination, for example, the network equipment can be one
ENB completes function involved in the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application as the eNB, alternatively, the network equipment is the group of eNB and TRP
It closes, the resource distribution function of the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application is such as completed by eNB, net in the embodiment of the present application is completed by TRP
The transmitting and receiving function of network equipment, the embodiment of the present application are not limited thereto.User equipment can be mobile phone, plate, intelligent vapour
Vehicle, sensing equipment, IOT equipment, CPE etc., relay base station etc..
In the embodiment of the present application, user equipment 100 can be 5G UE (UE for supporting next generation mobile communication standard), or
Person is other 5G terminal devices, or is 4G UE.Example as shown in Figure 3, user equipment 100 may include: one or more transmitting-receivings
Machine 101, one or more antennas 104, one or more processors 102, and one or more memories 103.
The network equipment 200 can be 5G gNB (base station in next generation mobile communication network), or be transmission and receiving point
(TRP), or it is the network equipment (such as micro-base station) that other 5G access is netted, or is 4G eNB.Such as Fig. 4 example, the network equipment 200 can
To include: one or more transceivers 201, one or more antennas 204, one or more processors 202, one or more is deposited
Reservoir 203, further, can also include one or more of the other interface 205 (for example, optical fiber link interface, Ethernet interface,
And/or copper interfaces etc.).
Below with reference to user equipment shown in Fig. 3 and the network equipment shown in Fig. 4 to RRC provided by the embodiments of the present application
Connection method is specifically described.
Embodiment one:
The RRC connection method that the embodiment of the present application one provides can be as shown in figure 5, this method specifically includes:
S501, the network equipment send first message to user equipment, and first message is used to indicate user equipment RRC connection and builds
Vertical failure.Corresponding, user equipment receives the first message that the network equipment is sent.Illustratively, first message can refuse for RRC
(reject) message (the RRC connection for indicating refusal UE) absolutely.
And user equipment can send RRC connection request (RRC to the network equipment before receiving first message
Connection request) message, the RRC connection request is for requesting the network equipment and the user equipment
Between establish RRC connection.If the network equipment establishes RRC connection failure, then a RRC reject message is responded.
S502, user equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC connection, wherein if first
Timer is in the activation phase and then indicates that supplement uplink does not allow using indicating to mend if the first timer is in the inactive phase
Fill with line link allow using, if the second timer is in the activation phase indicate non-supplemental uplink not and allow using, if
Two timers be in the inactive phase then indicate non-supplemental uplink allow using.
For example, in 5G scene user equipment can safeguard two Timer (i.e. the first timer and the second timer, wherein
First timer, the second timer are only a kind of exemplary illustrations, and the first timer is referred to as SUL bar timer, the
Two timers are referred to as NUL bar timer, and UE forbids accessing respective cell when physical significance is two Timer activation
NUL or SUL, specifically, the first timer activate when UE forbid access respective cell SUL, the second timer activate when UE
Forbid accessing the NUL of respective cell.
Illustratively, user equipment can activate first timer, N when n times continuous on SUL establish RRC connection failure
For the integer greater than 0.User equipment can also activate second timer when continuous N on NUL time establishes RRC connection failure, and M is
Integer greater than 0, wherein N may be the same or different with M.User equipment can also reach in the transmission power on NUL
It activates second timer to exist when second threshold, at this moment can terminate the remaining re-transmission on NUL in advance.User equipment is can be
Activation when establishing number of RRC connection failure the sum of greater than third threshold value is established on the number and NUL of RRC connection failure on SUL
First timer and second timer.
User equipment is by two timers of maintenance in the embodiment of the present application, thus can basis after establishing RRC failure
The state of two timers determines which uplink to re-establish RRC connection using.
Under normal circumstances, DL Reference Signal Received Power can first be measured when user equipment Network with Random Multiple Access System equipment
(reference signal received power, RSRP), if DL RSRP is greater than or equal to first threshold, (the application is implemented
First threshold is known as SUL-RSRP-Threshold in example, but the name of the threshold value is not specifically limited), then user equipment
RRC is established with the network equipment using NUL to connect.If DL RSRP is less than SUL-RSRP-Threshold, user equipment can make
RRC is established with the network equipment with SUL to connect.
In embodiments of the present invention, user equipment be based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establish RRC it
Before, user equipment can also measure DL RSRP.In this way, two timers of the user equipment by maintenance, are establishing RRC failure
It can determine which uplink to re-establish RRC connection using according to the state of two timers afterwards, it can be there are several types of
Situation:
Situation one: if first timer and second timer are in the inactive phase, and DL RSRP is less than SUL-RSRP-
Threshold, user equipment re-establish RRC connection using SUL.
Situation two: if first timer and second timer are in the inactive phase, and DL RSRP is greater than or equal to SUL-
RSRP-Threshold, user equipment re-establish RRC connection using NUL.
Situation three: if second timer is in the activation phase, and first timer is in the inactive phase, and user equipment can make
RRC connection is re-established with NUL.It is, working as first timer un-activation, when the second timer activates, UE can ignore NR
The relationship of DL RSRP and sul-RSRP-Threshold are reattempted to be accessed on SUL.
Situation four: if first timer is in the activation phase, and second timer is in inactive phase, and downlink signal quality
Value is greater than or equal to first threshold, and user equipment can be used NUL and re-establish RRC connection.It is, at first timer
In the activation phase, and when second timer is in the inactive phase, while DLRSRP >=sul-RSRP- that UE measurement obtains
Threshold, then UE is reattempted to accesses on NUL.
Situation five: if first timer and second timer are in the activation phase, user equipment be can choose using adjacent small
The uplink in area re-establishes RRC connection.
In addition, when the summation of the number of the upper RRC connection foundation failure of the number+SUL of RRC connection foundation failure on NUL is big
In N, wherein N is the read-around ratio value that user equipment establishes RRC connection failure on SUL, and UE can be attempted through other cells
Access.In addition, UE, when transmission power reaches maximum value on NUL, UE can terminate the remaining re-transmission on NUL in advance, and cut
It shifts to SUL and re-executes RRC access.
By the above method, when user equipment can first measure DL RSRP before a random access, if DL RSRP >=
SUL-RSRP-Threshold, can be suitable by NUR-SUL-adjacent cell uplink when RRC is connect establishing with the network equipment
Sequence selection access.If DL RSRP < SUL-RSRP-Threshold, can be by SUL-when RRC is connect establishing with the network equipment
The sequential selection of adjacent cell uplink accesses.And corresponding uplink can be skipped in the activation of certain timer, for example, working as
When above-mentioned first timer activates, user equipment can skip SUL and re-establish RRC connection.In another example above-mentioned second timer
When activation, user equipment can skip NUL and re-establish RRC connection.For another example working as above-mentioned first timer and second timer
When activating, user equipment, which can skip NUL and re-establish RRC with SUL, to be connected, and the uplink of other cells is selected to build again
Vertical RRC connection, it is specific as shown in Figure 6.
When UE, which establishes RRC with the network equipment using the RRC connection method that the embodiment of the present application one provides, to be connect, SUL
NR NUL coverage area and NR DL coverage area are essentially identical in scape.As shown in Figure 7 A, as DLRSRP >=sul- of UE measurement
It can be accessed by NUL-SUL-adjacent cell sequence when RSRP-Threshold.UE is located at NRNUL coverage area at this time, and UE is apart from small
The network equipment in area 1 is closer, and the network equipment apart from adjacent cell (such as cell 2 or cell 3) is farther out, and SUL is at least on path loss
There is some superiority, therefore UE first attempts to set by the network that SUL is accessed apart from nearest cell 1 after RRC connection failure on NUL
Standby is reasonably, to facilitate promotion RRC and connect into power.As shown in Figure 7 B, as DL RSRP < sul-RSRP-Threshold
It can be accessed by SUL-adjacent cell sequence.UE is located at outside NR NUL coverage area at this time, when in NR SUL coverage area, in the scene
UE is larger by the network equipment path loss that the higher NR NUL of frequency accesses cell 1, therefore UE can taste after SUL access failure
The network equipment tried into adjacent cell is reasonable.If above-mentioned first timer and/or second timer are in activation phase, UE
It skips and carries out the process of random access in corresponding UL, for example, user equipment can be skipped when the activation of above-mentioned first timer
SUL re-establishes RRC connection.In another example user equipment can skip NUL and re-establish RRC when above-mentioned second timer activates
Connection.For another example user equipment can skip NUL and SUL again when above-mentioned first timer and second timer activate
RRC connection is established, the uplink of other cells is selected to re-establish RRC connection.
Embodiment two:
The RRC connection method that the embodiment of the present application two provides can be as shown in figure 8, this method specifically includes:
S801, the network equipment send first message to user equipment, and first message is used to indicate user equipment RRC and is connected to
In first uplink establish failure, and first message carry a waiting time, wherein the first uplink be SUL or
NUL.Corresponding, user equipment receives the first message that the network equipment is sent.Illustratively, first message can be RRC
Reject message (the RRC connection for indicating refusal UE).
And user equipment is before receiving first message, user equipment can also send RRC to the network equipment
Connection request message, the RRC connection request for request the network equipment and the user equipment it
Between establish RRC connection.If the network equipment establishes RRC connection failure, to one RRC reject message of user device responsive.
Illustratively, the value of waiting time (wait time) can be divided into 2 kinds, and 0 or non-zero, wherein wait time when non-zero
Unit can be the second, if it is non-zero scene, wait time can achieve 16s.
S802, user equipment re-establish RRC connection based on waiting time.
The network equipment after failure is established in RRC connection by telling user equipment one waiting time in the embodiment of the present application
Perhaps failure cause is so that user equipment can determine which uplink weight used according to the waiting time or failure cause
Newly establish RRC connection.
For the convenience of description, being illustrated so that the first uplink is NUL as an example below.
When user equipment re-establishes RRC connection based on the first information, it can be determined that in the first message received
Wait time value: if wait time long is equal to 0, user equipment continues to use NUL and re-establishes RRC connection.Corresponding NUL's
Counter (counter) value continues to count, and when the counter value of NUL reaches maximum (being namely greater than threshold value), uses
SUL establishes RRC connection.Wherein, the counter value of NUL refers to the number of the RRC connection failure on NUL.If wait time is greater than
0, then user equipment does not use NUL and initiates RRC connection.It directly jumps and establishes RRC connection using SUL, correspondence is SUL
Counter value continues to count.Wherein, the counter value of SUL refers to the number of the RRC connection failure on SUL.
Further, if RRC connection is successfully established on SUL, RRC connection is no longer re-established, that is, terminate
Subsequent process.If failure is established in RRC connection on SUL, then after can waiting wait time time-out, reuses NUL and taste
RRC connection is established in examination.
In addition, can first be determined on first before user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the first uplink
The number of RRC connection failure is established on line link no more than first threshold.It is built again in user equipment using the second uplink
Before vertical RRC connection, the number for establishing RRC connection failure in the second uplink can be determined no more than first threshold.
If the counter of NUL, SUL reach maximum value, user equipment can establish RRC connection with switching cell.That is,
If the number for establishing RRC connection failure in the first uplink is greater than first threshold, and establishes RRC company in the second uplink
The number for connecing failure is greater than second threshold, and the uplink that adjacent cell can be used in user equipment re-establishes RRC connection.
User equipment passes through the value for judging wait time in the embodiment of the present application two, if wait time is non-zero, in NUL
On establish after RRC connection failure and directly to initiate RRC connection using SUL;NUL, which is reused, after wait time time-out establishes RRC company
It connects, if the counter of NUL, SUL reach maximum value, user equipment can establish RRC connection with switching cell, to realize
NUL, SUL are used alternatingly, and then improve user equipment and establish the accuracy that RRC is connect with the network equipment, as shown in Figure 9.
Embodiment three: for user equipment after receiving RRC reject message, general user's equipment side will start one at present
Simultaneously blacklist is added in the cell by Timer (such as 300s), and UE, which will not be reattempted, before the Timer terminates accesses the cell.User
Equipment is not aware that the concrete reason of failure is established in RRC connection, such as: remote super large radius;Physical uplink link control letter
Road (physical uplink control cHannel, PUCCH) inadequate resource, Sounding Reference Signal (sounding
Reference signal, SRS) inadequate resource, number of users is excessive, flow control, these reasons such as underpower are all networks
The judgement identification of equipment side, such as due to user is excessive, central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) overload
Etc. reasons cause RRC establish failure, the network equipment can give user equipment send RRC reject message.And the embodiment of the present application three
In, the network equipment takes failure cause (can such as be indicated by idex) when sending RRC reject message, tells
User equipment sends the reason of RRC establishes failure: the failure cause that user equipment can be indicated according to the network equipment executes next
Step movement, rather than blindness is repeated as many times RRC connection, establishing RRC with the network equipment so as to improving user equipment connect
Accuracy, and then user experience can be improved.
The RRC connection method that the embodiment of the present application three provides can be as shown in Figure 10, and this method specifically includes:
S1001, the network equipment send first message to user equipment, and first message is used to indicate user equipment on first
Failure is established in RRC connection on line link, and first message carries the reason of RRC establishes failure, wherein the first uplink is
SUL or NUL.Corresponding, user equipment receives the first message that the network equipment is sent.Illustratively, first message can be
RRC reject message (the RRC connection for indicating refusal UE).
And user equipment can also send RRC connection to the network equipment before receiving first message
Request message, the RRC connection request establish RRC company for requesting between the network equipment and the user equipment
It connects.If the network equipment establishes RRC connection failure, user equipment can also receive a RRC of network equipment response
Reject message.
In specific implementation, first message can carry the corresponding call number of failure cause, so that user equipment can root
Determine that RRC establishes the concrete reason of failure according to call number.Alternatively, first message can also carry the particular content of failure cause,
To the concrete reason of user equipment available failure after receiving first message.Certainly, first message can also pass through
Other modes carry failure cause, are not specifically limited here.
S1002, user equipment re-establish RRC connection based on the reason of RRC establishes failure.
In the embodiment of the present application the network equipment by RRC connection establish failure after tell user equipment failure cause, from
And user equipment can determine which uplink to re-establish RRC connection using according to the waiting time or failure cause,
RRC connection is established without being repeated as many times for blindness.
For the convenience of description, being illustrated so that the first uplink is NUL as an example below.
For example, failure cause may be more than threshold value or the network equipment for the distance between user equipment and the network equipment
Decoding failure.Correspondingly, user equipment can reduce the number for repeating RRC connection according to the failure cause, hoisting power is done
RRC, or, being directly switch to progress RRC connection on SUL.As shown in Figure 11 A.
In another example failure cause is also possible to the CPU overload of the network equipment.Correspondingly, user equipment is former according to the failure
Cause can be directly switch to other network equipments, that is, be switched to the cell of other network equipments covering.As shown in Figure 11 B.
Certainly, failure cause may be other, such as PUCCH resource is insufficient, and SRS resource is insufficient, and number of users is excessive, stream
Amount control, underpower etc. is corresponding, and user equipment can select to establish the scheme of RRC connection according to concrete reason, here
No longer illustrate one by one.
In specific implementation, user equipment can recorde the success of RRC when scheme is established in the different RRC connection of execution
Rate (success rates of the corresponding different schemes of different reasons), so as to combine failure cause and the corresponding success rate of each scheme
Formulate suitable implementation strategy.
Based on the same technical concept with embodiment of the method, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection dress
It sets, the structure of the device is shown in Fig.12, including processing unit 1201 and Transmit-Receive Unit 1202.The device is specifically used for real
The function of existing Fig. 1 user equipment into Figure 11 B embodiment, the device can be user equipment itself, be also possible to user equipment
In chip or chipset or chip in for executing a part of correlation technique function.
Processing unit 1201 and Transmit-Receive Unit 1202 cooperate, and the process of two kinds of RRC connections may be implemented, below will tool
Body introduction.
Embodiment one:
Transmit-Receive Unit 1202, for receiving the first message of network equipment transmission, first message is used to indicate user equipment
Failure is established in radio resource control RRC connection.Processing unit 1201, for being thought highly of based on the first timer and/or the second timing
Newly establish RRC connection, wherein indicate to supplement if the first timer is in the activation phase uplink do not allow using, if first
Timer is in the inactive phase and then indicates that supplement uplink allows using indicating non-benefit if the second timer is in the activation phase
Fill line link with or not allow using, indicated if the second timer is in the inactive phase non-supplemental uplink allow using.
In a kind of implementation, processing unit can be specifically used for: if second timer is in the activation phase, and first is fixed
When device be in the inactive phase, using supplement uplink re-establish RRC connection.
In another implementation, processing unit be can be also used for: be based on the first timer and/or the second timer
Before re-establishing RRC connection, downlink signal quality value is measured, downlink signal quality value is obtained.To processing unit, in base
It when the first timer and/or the second timer re-establish RRC connection, can be specifically used for: swash if first timer is in
Current, and second timer is in the inactive phase, and downlink signal quality value is greater than or equal to first threshold, using in non-supplemental
Line link re-establishes RRC connection.
In another implementation, processing unit is re-establishing RRC based on the first timer and/or the second timer
When connection, can also be specifically used for: if first timer and second timer are in the activation phase, user equipment selection uses adjacent
The uplink of cell re-establishes RRC connection.
In another implementation, processing unit be can be also used for: be based on the first timer and/or the second timer
Before re-establishing RRC connection, downlink signal quality value is measured, downlink signal quality value is obtained.To processing unit, in base
When the first timer and/or the second timer re-establish RRC connection, it can be specifically used for: if first timer and second
Timer is in the inactive phase, and downlink signal quality value is less than first threshold, re-establishes RRC using supplement uplink
Connection;If first timer and second timer are in the inactive phase, and downlink signal quality value is greater than or equal to the first threshold
Value, re-establishes RRC connection using non-supplemental uplink.
In some embodiments, processing unit can be also used for: if user equipment continuous n times in supplement uplink
RRC connection failure is established, first timer is activated, N is the integer greater than 0;And/or if user equipment in non-supplemental uplink
Road continuous N time establishes RRC connection failure, activates second timer, and M is the integer greater than 0;And/or if user equipment non-
Transmission power in supplement uplink reaches second threshold, activates second timer;And/or if first number and second
The sum of number is greater than third threshold value, activates first timer and second timer, wherein first number is user equipment in supplement
The number of RRC connection failure is established on line link, second number is that user equipment establishes RRC connection in non-supplemental uplink
The number of failure.
Embodiment two:
Transmit-Receive Unit 1202, for receiving the first message of network equipment transmission, first message is used to indicate user equipment
Radio resource control RRC, which is connected in the first uplink, establishes failure, and first message carries the first information, and the first information is
One waiting time or failure cause, wherein the first uplink is supplement uplink or non-supplemental uplink.Place
Unit 1201 is managed, for re-establishing RRC connection based on the first information.
By taking the first information is waiting time as an example, processing unit can be specifically used for: if waiting time is equal to 0, use
First uplink re-establishes RRC connection;If waiting time is greater than 0, RRC is re-established using the second uplink and is connected
It connects, wherein if the first uplink is supplement uplink, the second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively, if
One uplink is non-supplemental uplink, then the second uplink is supplement uplink.
Transmit-Receive Unit can be also used for: after processing unit re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, connect
The second message that the network equipment is sent is received, second message, which is used to indicate user equipment RRC and is connected in the second uplink, to be established
Failure.Processing unit can be also used for: after waiting time time-out, re-establish RRC connection using the first uplink.
In addition, processing unit, can be also used for: before re-establishing RRC connection using the first uplink, determining
The number of RRC connection failure is established in first uplink no more than first threshold.It is re-established using the second uplink
Before RRC connection, determine the number for establishing RRC connection failure in the second uplink no more than first threshold.
Processing unit can be used for: if the number for establishing RRC connection failure in the first uplink is greater than the first threshold
Value, and established in the second uplink RRC connection failure number be greater than second threshold, using adjacent cell uplink again
Establish RRC connection.
By taking first message is failure cause as an example, processing unit can when re-establishing RRC connection based on the first information
To be specifically used for: if failure cause is more than threshold value as the distance between user equipment and the network equipment, alternatively, failure cause is
Network equipment decoding failure, re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, wherein if the first uplink is in supplement
Line link, then the second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively, if the first uplink is non-supplemental uplink,
Second uplink is supplement uplink;Alternatively, being switched to other network equipment weights if failure cause is network equipment overload
Newly establish RRC connection.
It is schematical, only a kind of logical function partition to the division of module in the embodiment of the present application, it is practical to realize
When there may be another division manner, in addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the application can integrate at one
It manages in device, is also possible to physically exist alone, can also be integrated in two or more modules in a module.It is above-mentioned integrated
Module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function module.
Wherein, when integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization, the function of Transmit-Receive Unit 1202 can be by Fig. 3
The transceiver 101 of shown user equipment realizes, the function of processing unit 1201 can user equipment as shown in Figure 3 processor
102 realize.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The application be referring to according to the present processes, equipment (system) and computer program product flow chart and/or
Block diagram describes.It should be understood that each process that can be realized by computer program instructions in flowchart and/or the block diagram and/or
The combination of process and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer program instructions to arrive
General purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices processor to generate one
Machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for realizing flowing
The device for the function of being specified in journey figure one process or multiple processes and/or block diagrams one box or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (25)
1. a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection method characterized by comprising
User equipment receives the first message that the network equipment is sent, and the first message is used to indicate the user equipment and wirelessly provides
Source controls RRC connection and establishes failure;
The user equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC connection, wherein if described first
Timer is in the activation phase and then indicates that supplement uplink does not allow using referring to if first timer is in the inactive phase
Show that the supplement uplink allows using indicating that non-supplemental uplink does not permit if second timer is in the activation phase
Perhaps use, indicated if second timer is in the inactive phase non-supplemental uplink allow using.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user equipment is based on the first timer and/or second
When device re-establish RRC connection, comprising:
If the second timer is in the activation phase, and the first timer is in the inactive phase, and the user equipment uses
The supplement uplink re-establishes RRC connection.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be based on the first timer and/or second in the user equipment
Timer re-establishes before RRC connection, further includes:
The user equipment measures downlink signal quality value;
The user equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC connection, comprising:
If the first timer is in the activation phase, and the second timer is in inactive phase, and the downlink signal matter
Magnitude is greater than or equal to first threshold, and the user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the non-supplemental uplink.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user equipment is based on the first timer and/or second
When device re-establish RRC connection, comprising:
If the first timer and the second timer are in the activation phase, the user equipment selection uses adjacent cell
Uplink re-establishes RRC connection.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be based on the first timer and/or second in the user equipment
Timer re-establishes before RRC connection, further includes:
The user equipment measures downlink signal quality value;
The user equipment is based on the first timer and/or the second timer re-establishes RRC connection, comprising:
If the first timer and the second timer are in the inactive phase, and the downlink signal quality value is less than
One threshold value, the user equipment re-establish RRC connection using the supplement uplink;
If the first timer and the second timer are in the inactive phase, and the downlink signal quality value be greater than or
Equal to the first threshold, the user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the non-supplemental uplink.
6. such as method described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
If the user equipment continuous n times in the supplement uplink establish RRC connection failure, the user equipment activation
The first timer, the N are the integer greater than 0;And/or
If user equipment continuous N time in the non-supplemental uplink establishes RRC connection failure, the user equipment swashs
The second timer living, the M are the integer greater than 0;And/or
If transmission power of the user equipment in the non-supplemental uplink reaches second threshold, the user equipment swashs
The second timer living;And/or
If the sum of first number and second number are greater than third threshold value, the user equipment activates the first timer and described
Second timer, wherein first number is that the user equipment establishes RRC connection failure in the supplement uplink
Number, second number is that the user equipment establishes the number of RRC connection failure in the non-supplemental uplink.
7. a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks connection method characterized by comprising
User equipment receives the first message that the network equipment is sent, and the first message is used to indicate the user equipment and wirelessly provides
Source control RRC, which is connected in the first uplink, establishes failure, and the first message carries the first information, the first information
For a waiting time or failure cause, wherein first uplink is supplement uplink or non-supplemental uplink
Link;
The user equipment is based on the first information and re-establishes RRC connection.
8. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that the first information is the waiting time, and the user sets
It is standby that RRC connection is re-established based on the first information, comprising:
If the waiting time is equal to 0, the user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using first uplink;
If the waiting time is greater than 0, the user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, wherein if
First uplink is supplement uplink, then second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively, if described
First uplink is non-supplemental uplink, then second uplink is supplement uplink.
9. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that re-established in the user equipment using the second uplink
After RRC connection, the method also includes:
The user equipment receives the second message that the network equipment is sent, and the second message is used to indicate the user and sets
Standby RRC, which is connected in second uplink, establishes failure;
The user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using first uplink after the waiting time time-out.
10. method as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that use the first uplink again in the user equipment
It establishes before RRC connection, further includes:
The user equipment determines the number for establishing RRC connection failure in first uplink no more than first threshold;
Before the user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, further includes:
The user equipment determines the number for establishing RRC connection failure in second uplink no more than first threshold.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
If the number for establishing RRC connection failure in first uplink is greater than the first threshold, and on described second
The number that RRC connection failure is established on line link is greater than the second threshold, and the user equipment uses the uplink of adjacent cell
Road re-establishes RRC connection.
12. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that the first message is failure cause;
The user equipment is based on the first information and re-establishes RRC connection, comprising:
If the failure cause is that the distance between the user equipment and the network equipment are more than threshold value, alternatively, described
Failure cause is network equipment decoding failure, and the user equipment re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink,
In, if first uplink is supplement uplink, second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively,
If first uplink is non-supplemental uplink, second uplink is supplement uplink;Or
If the failure cause is network equipment overload, the user equipment is switched to other network equipments and re-establishes
RRC connection.
13. a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks attachment device characterized by comprising
Transmit-Receive Unit, for receiving the first message of network equipment transmission, it is wireless that the first message is used to indicate user equipment
Failure is established in resources control RRC connection;
Processing unit, for re-establishing RRC connection based on the first timer and/or the second timer, wherein if described first
Timer is in the activation phase and then indicates that supplement uplink does not allow using referring to if first timer is in the inactive phase
Show that the supplement uplink allows using indicating that non-supplemental uplink does not permit if second timer is in the activation phase
Perhaps use, indicated if second timer is in the inactive phase non-supplemental uplink allow using.
14. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for:
If the second timer is in the activation phase, and the first timer is in the inactive phase, uses the supplement uplink
Link re-establishes RRC connection.
15. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the processing unit is also used to: being based on the first timer
And/or second timer re-establish RRC connection before, measure downlink signal quality value;
The processing unit is specifically used for when re-establishing RRC connection based on the first timer and/or the second timer:
If the first timer is in the activation phase, and the second timer is in inactive phase, and the downlink signal matter
Magnitude is greater than or equal to first threshold, re-establishes RRC connection using the non-supplemental uplink.
16. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the processing unit, based on the first timer and/or the
When two timers re-establish RRC connection, it is specifically used for:
If the first timer and the second timer are in the activation phase, the user equipment selection uses adjacent cell
Uplink re-establishes RRC connection.
17. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the processing unit is also used to: being based on the first timer
And/or second timer re-establish RRC connection before, measure downlink signal quality value;
The processing unit is specifically used for when re-establishing RRC connection based on the first timer and/or the second timer:
If the first timer and the second timer are in the inactive phase, and the downlink signal quality value is less than
One threshold value re-establishes RRC connection using the supplement uplink;
If the first timer and the second timer are in the inactive phase, and the downlink signal quality value be greater than or
Equal to the first threshold, RRC connection is re-established using the non-supplemental uplink.
18. such as the described in any item devices of claim 13 to 17, which is characterized in that the processing unit is also used to:
If the user equipment continuous n times in the supplement uplink establish RRC connection failure, first timing is activated
Device, the N are the integer greater than 0;And/or
If user equipment continuous N time in the non-supplemental uplink establishes RRC connection failure, described second is activated to determine
When device, the M is integer greater than 0;And/or
If transmission power of the user equipment in the non-supplemental uplink reaches second threshold, described second is activated to determine
When device;And/or
If the sum of first number and second number are greater than third threshold value, the first timer and the second timer are activated,
Wherein, first number is the number that the user equipment establishes RRC connection failure in the supplement uplink, described
Second number is the number that the user equipment establishes RRC connection failure in the non-supplemental uplink.
19. a kind of wireless heterogeneous networks attachment device characterized by comprising
Transmit-Receive Unit, for receiving the first message of network equipment transmission, the first message is used to indicate the user equipment
Radio resource control RRC, which is connected in the first uplink, establishes failure, and the first message carries the first information, and described the
One information is a waiting time or failure cause, wherein first uplink is supplement uplink or non-benefit
Fill line link with;
Processing unit, for re-establishing RRC connection based on the first information.
20. device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the first information is the waiting time, the processing
Unit is specifically used for:
If the waiting time is equal to 0, RRC connection is re-established using first uplink;
If the waiting time is greater than 0, RRC connection is re-established using the second uplink, wherein if first uplink
Link is supplement uplink, then second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively, if first uplink
For non-supplemental uplink, then second uplink is supplement uplink.
21. device as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to:
After the processing unit re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, receive what the network equipment was sent
Second message, the second message, which is used to indicate the user equipment RRC and is connected to establish in second uplink, to fail;
The processing unit, is also used to: after the waiting time time-out, re-establishing RRC using first uplink
Connection.
22. the device as described in claim 20 or 21, which is characterized in that the processing unit is also used to:
Before re-establishing RRC connection using the first uplink, RRC connection is established in determination in first uplink
The number of failure is not more than first threshold;
Before re-establishing RRC connection using the second uplink, RRC connection is established in determination in second uplink
The number of failure is not more than first threshold.
23. device as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the processing unit is also used to:
If the number for establishing RRC connection failure in first uplink is greater than the first threshold, and on described second
The number that RRC connection failure is established on line link is greater than the second threshold, re-establishes RRC using the uplink of adjacent cell
Connection.
24. device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the first message is failure cause;
The processing unit is specifically used for when re-establishing RRC connection based on the first information:
If the failure cause is that the distance between the user equipment and the network equipment are more than threshold value, alternatively, described
Failure cause is network equipment decoding failure, re-establishes RRC connection using the second uplink, wherein if described the
One uplink is supplement uplink, then second uplink is non-supplemental uplink;Alternatively, if on described first
Line link is non-supplemental uplink, then second uplink is supplement uplink;Or
If the failure cause is network equipment overload, it is switched to other network equipments and re-establishes RRC connection.
25. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that store program in the computer readable storage medium or refer to
It enables, described program or described instruction can realize that claim 1 to 12 is any when being read and executed by one or more processors
Method described in.
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