Communication detection early warning system based on big data
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of communication detection, and particularly relates to a communication detection early warning system based on big data.
Background
The Chinese patent publication No. CN201610610407.5 discloses an electrical communication detection early warning system based on stratum construction, wherein a coal seam gas geological map editing module is used for drawing a coal seam gas geological map, drawing a gas content distribution map, setting a sensor position through the coal seam gas geological map and the gas content distribution map, and acquiring coal seam gas data information and coal seam stress information; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the gas sensor, the carbon monoxide sensor, the oxygen sensor, the light sensing sensor and the air volume sensor are respectively used for transmitting the acquired temperature, humidity, gas volume concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, oxygen concentration, air volume and light sensing volume to the processor, and the processor transmits the data to the server through the communication transmission module; based on the gas content distribution of the coal seam gas geological map and the coal mine monitoring system, the problem that the stress of the geological abnormal area cannot be measured can be solved through mathematical processing and system development, the rapid and intelligent measurement of the corresponding position of the coal and rock mass is realized, but the installation is not convenient enough, and the warning effect is not good enough.
The existing communication detection early warning system has the defects that the reminding effect is not good enough, workers cannot quickly and intuitively know the alarm type and the alarm content, the structure of an early warning instrument of the existing communication detection early warning system is complex, overhaul and installation are not convenient enough, and a solution is provided for solving the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a communication detection early warning system based on big data.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows:
(1) How to generate different types of early warning contents by collecting communication fluctuation information and communication interruption signals, so that a worker can intuitively know what kind of problems occur after the early warning contents are sent out, and the problem that in the prior art, the worker only can know that abnormal early warning is generated and cannot know what kind of abnormal early warning is specifically performed is solved;
(2) How to enable the equipment installation and the repair process of the early warning instrument of the system to be smoother through split type arrangement, and the working efficiency can be improved to a certain extent, so that the problems of low integral arrangement, installation and repair efficiency in the prior art are solved;
the aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the communication detection early warning system based on big data comprises a special early warning instrument and a communication monitor, wherein a communication fluctuation acquisition module, a communication fault detection module, a data receiving module, a processor, a master control module and an alarm condition sending module are arranged in the communication monitor;
the communication fluctuation acquisition module is used for detecting communication fluctuation information in a communication process, and the communication fluctuation information acquisition method comprises the following steps:
step one: acquiring a real-time communication rate, and drawing a communication rate diagram by taking time as a horizontal axis and the real-time communication rate as a vertical axis;
step two: acquiring a communication rate difference B between the highest point and the lowest point on a communication rate diagram within a current preset time period Difference of difference The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the When B is Difference of difference When the communication fluctuation signal exceeds a preset value, a communication fluctuation signal is generated, the time length between the highest point and the lowest point at the moment is obtained, and the time length is marked as fluctuation time length T;
the communication fault detection module is used for detecting a communication interrupt signal in the communication process, and the communication interrupt signal is generated when communication cannot be connected;
the data receiving module is used for receiving the communication fluctuation information and the communication interrupt signal and sending the communication fluctuation information and the communication interrupt signal to the processor;
the processor is used for processing communication fluctuation information and communication interruption, generating a slight fault instruction, a moderate fault instruction and a serious fault instruction according to the communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption signal, and sending the slight fault instruction, the moderate fault instruction or the serious fault instruction to the master control module;
the general control module converts a slight fault instruction, a moderate fault instruction or a serious fault instruction into a control instruction and sends the control instruction to the warning condition sending module, the warning condition sending module sends the control instruction to a signal receiver of a special early warning instrument, the signal receiver controls an alarm to send out alarm sound after receiving the control instruction, and meanwhile, the signal receiver also controls an alarm aperture to carry out flashing alarm after receiving the control instruction.
Further, the specific process of generating the slight fault instruction and the moderate fault instruction by the processor is as follows:
step one: when B is Difference of difference The fluctuation time length T is smaller than a preset time length, namely no signal is generated;
step two: when B is Difference of difference The fluctuation time length T is smaller than a preset value and is longer than the preset time length, namely a slight fault instruction is generated;
step three: when B is Difference of difference The method comprises the steps that the fluctuation time length T is greater than a preset time length, namely a moderate fault instruction is generated;
the specific process of generating the serious fault instruction by the processor is as follows: and when the communication interruption exceeds the preset time, generating a serious fault instruction.
Further, after the light fault instruction is sent, the warning aperture sends out first preset light and continuously blinks, meanwhile, the warning device sends out short warning sound and plays the short warning sound once every 5 seconds, after the medium fault instruction is sent out, the warning aperture sends out second preset light and continuously blinks, meanwhile, the warning device sends out short warning sound and circularly plays the short warning sound until communication fluctuation is repaired, after the serious fault instruction is sent out, the warning aperture sends out third preset light and continuously blinks, and meanwhile, the warning device sends out long and urgent warning sound and circularly plays the short warning sound until network interruption is repaired.
Further, the special early warning instrument comprises an early warning instrument main body, a top cover and a bottom plate, wherein the top cover is in threaded connection with the top end inside the early warning instrument main body, the bottom plate is in threaded connection with the bottom end inside the early warning instrument main body, and a protective cover is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the upper end of the top cover;
the external surface of the front end of the early warning instrument main body is provided with a sound amplifying groove, a dust-proof plate is arranged in the sound amplifying groove, and a mounting seat is arranged below the early warning instrument main body;
the early warning instrument comprises an early warning instrument main body, wherein a battery compartment is arranged in the early warning instrument main body, an alarm and a signal receiver are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the battery compartment, and the signal receiver is arranged on one side of the alarm;
the upper end of the battery bin is welded with a lamp holder, the upper end of the lamp holder is connected with an alarm aperture through threads, and two ends of the battery bin are glued with fixing columns;
the early warning instrument main body consists of a first shell and a second shell, a connecting groove is formed in the inner surface of the second shell, a connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove, and the connecting block is welded with the first shell;
the communication monitor comprises a monitor main body, a display screen is embedded on the outer surface of the front end of the monitor main body, wiring grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the monitor main body, and wiring blocks are clamped in the wiring grooves;
the internal surface of wiring groove has seted up the fixed slot, the surface welding of junction block has the fixed block, the fixed block joint is inside the fixed slot, the jack has been seted up to the junction block internal surface, the inside threaded connection of jack has the beam tube, the inside rear end fixed mounting of wiring groove has first connecting terminal, the rear end fixed mounting of junction block has second connecting terminal.
Further, connecting hole and spacing groove have been seted up to the internal surface of bottom plate, connecting hole and spacing groove intercommunication, the upper end surface welding of mount pad has the spliced pole, the upper end welding of spliced pole has the stopper, the spliced pole runs through the spacing groove, the bolt hole has been seted up to the internal surface of mount pad.
Further, the filter screen has been inlayed to the internal surface of dust guard, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the internal surface of public address groove, the welding of the both ends of dust guard has the fixture block, the fixture block joint is in the inside of draw-in groove.
Further, sealing rubber rings are glued in the beam tube, the number of the fixing blocks is at least three, and the fixing blocks are placed at equal intervals.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the communication fluctuation acquisition module and the communication fault detection module, communication fluctuation information and communication interruption signals in the communication process can be detected in real time, the processor generates a slight fault instruction, a moderate fault instruction and a serious fault instruction according to the received communication fluctuation information and communication interruption signals, and different types of alarm instructions can represent different alarm contents, so that a worker can be effectively reminded of timely overhauling and troubleshooting, and the early warning instrument is arranged at a station of the worker and a position which is easy to be watched by the worker, so that the situation that the worker does not notice an alarm can be effectively avoided, and the alarm effect of the system is better;
2. through setting up early warning appearance main part into the setting of first casing and second casing combination, first casing and second casing splice together through connecting block and spread groove, splice back with first casing and second casing with top cap and bottom plate screw in first casing and second casing in again, can constitute complete early warning appearance main part, from letting the staff when special early warning appearance breaks down, can carry out convenient dismantlement to it and overhaul, the dust guard passes through the fixture block and installs in the draw-in groove of megaphone inslot portion simultaneously, its simple mounting structure, when guaranteeing that the dust guard can not drop, also made things convenient for the staff to change the dust guard, and only need pass through the bolt fastening with the mount pad on the wall when installing special early warning appearance, again with the spliced pole card on the mount pad can fix whole special early warning appearance on the wall in the spacing groove, thereby make the device install more convenient, communication monitor and the structure of special early warning appearance components of a whole body setting simultaneously, let the staff install special early warning appearance in the position of looking into easily according to the actual use demand, also can see the warning appearance that the staff can be seen more intuitively.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the whole structure of the special early warning instrument of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a connection structure of a first housing and a second housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cover and bottom plate combination view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an interior view of the body of the early warning device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view of the dust guard mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view of the connection of the base plate to the mounting base of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an overall structural view of the mounting base of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an overall structural view of the dust guard of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an overall structural view of the communication monitor of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a view of the mounting structure of the junction block of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of FIG. 11A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 13 is an overall structural view of the beam tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an early warning instrument main body; 101. a first housing; 102. a second housing; 103. a connecting groove; 104. a connecting block; 2. a top cover; 3. a bottom plate; 301. a connection hole; 302. a limit groove; 4. a protective cover; 5. a sound amplifying groove; 501. a clamping groove; 6. a dust-proof plate; 601. a clamping block; 602. a filter screen; 7. a mounting base; 701. a connecting column; 702. a limiting block; 703. bolt holes; 8. a battery compartment; 9. an alarm; 10. a signal receiver; 11. a lamp holder; 12. caution aperture; 13. fixing the column; 14. a monitor main body; 15. a display screen; 16. wiring grooves; 161. a fixing groove; 162. a first connection terminal; 17. a junction block; 171. a fixed block; 172. a jack; 173. a wire harness tube; 174. sealing the rubber ring; 175. and a second connection terminal.
Detailed Description
1-13, a communication detection early warning system based on big data comprises a special early warning instrument and a communication monitor, wherein a communication fluctuation acquisition module, a communication fault detection module, a data receiving module, a processor, a master control module and an alarm condition sending module are arranged in the communication monitor;
the communication fluctuation acquisition module is used for detecting communication fluctuation information in a communication process, and the communication fluctuation information acquisition method comprises the following steps:
step one: acquiring a real-time communication rate, and drawing a communication rate diagram by taking time as a horizontal axis and the real-time communication rate as a vertical axis;
step two: acquiring a communication rate difference B between the highest point and the lowest point on a communication rate diagram within a current preset time period Difference of difference The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the When B is Difference of difference When the communication fluctuation signal exceeds a preset value, a communication fluctuation signal is generated, the time length between the highest point and the lowest point at the moment is obtained, and the time length is marked as fluctuation time length T;
the communication fault detection module is used for detecting a communication interrupt signal in the communication process, and the communication interrupt signal is generated when communication cannot be connected;
the data receiving module is used for receiving the communication fluctuation information and the communication interrupt signal and sending the communication fluctuation information and the communication interrupt signal to the processor;
the processor is used for processing the communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption, generating a slight fault instruction, a moderate fault instruction and a serious fault instruction according to the communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption signal, and transmitting the slight fault instruction, the moderate fault instruction or the serious fault instruction to the master control module;
the general control module converts a slight fault instruction, a moderate fault instruction or a serious fault instruction into a control instruction and sends the control instruction to the warning condition sending module, the warning condition sending module sends the control instruction to the signal receiver 10 of the special early warning instrument, the signal receiver 10 controls the warning device 9 to send out warning sound after receiving the control instruction, and meanwhile, the signal receiver 10 also controls the warning aperture 12 to carry out flashing warning after receiving the control instruction.
The specific process of generating the slight fault instruction and the moderate fault instruction by the processor is as follows:
step one: calculating the difference B between the highest communication rate Bf and the lowest communication rate Bj through a formula Difference of difference ;
Step two: when B is Difference of difference The fluctuation time length T is smaller than a preset time length, namely no signal is generated;
step three: when B is Difference of difference The fluctuation time length T is smaller than a preset value and is longer than the preset time length, namely a slight fault instruction is generated;
step four: when B is Difference of difference The method comprises the steps that the fluctuation time length T is greater than a preset time length, namely a moderate fault instruction is generated;
the specific process of generating the serious fault instruction by the processor is as follows: and when the communication interruption exceeds the preset time, generating a serious fault instruction.
After the light fault instruction is sent, the warning aperture 12 sends out a first preset light and continuously blinks, the first preset light can select green light, meanwhile, the warning device 9 sends out a short warning sound and plays the short warning sound once every 5 seconds, after the medium fault instruction is sent out, the warning aperture 12 sends out a second preset light and continuously blinks, the second preset light can select orange light, meanwhile, the warning device 9 sends out a short warning sound and circularly plays the short warning sound until communication fluctuation is repaired, after the serious fault instruction is sent out, the warning aperture 12 sends out a third preset light and continuously blinks, the third preset light can select red light, and meanwhile, the warning device 9 sends out a long warning sound and circularly plays the long warning sound until network interruption is repaired.
The special early warning instrument comprises an early warning instrument main body 1, a top cover 2 and a bottom plate 3, wherein the top cover 2 is in threaded connection with the top end inside the early warning instrument main body 1, the bottom plate 3 is in threaded connection with the bottom end inside the early warning instrument main body 1, the outer surface of the upper end of the top cover 2 is in threaded connection with a protective cover 4, and the protective cover 4 plays a protective role;
the front end outer surface of the early warning instrument main body 1 is provided with a sound amplifying groove 5, the interior of the sound amplifying groove 5 is provided with a dust-proof plate 6, the dust-proof plate 6 can prevent dust from falling into the special early warning instrument, and the lower part of the early warning instrument main body 1 is provided with a mounting seat 7;
the early warning instrument comprises an early warning instrument main body 1, a battery compartment 8, a warning device 9 and a signal receiver 10, wherein the warning device 9 and the signal receiver 10 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the battery compartment 8, the signal receiver 10 is arranged on one side of the warning device 9, and the signal receiver 10 is used for receiving control signals;
the upper end of the battery compartment 8 is welded with a lamp holder 11, the upper end of the lamp holder 11 is connected with a warning aperture 12 in a threaded manner, two ends of the battery compartment 8 are glued with fixing columns 13, and the fixing columns 13 play a role in fixing positions;
the early warning instrument main body 1 consists of a first shell 101 and a second shell 102, so that a worker can assemble and disassemble the special early warning instrument conveniently, the inner surface of the second shell 102 is provided with a connecting groove 103, a connecting block 104 is inserted into the connecting groove 103, and the connecting block 104 is welded with the first shell 101;
the communication monitor comprises a monitor main body 14, a display screen 15 is embedded on the outer surface of the front end of the monitor main body 14, the display screen can display the monitored network fluctuation condition, wiring grooves 16 are formed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the monitor main body 14 and used for being connected with cables, and wiring blocks 17 are clamped in the wiring grooves 16;
the fixed slot 161 has been seted up to the internal surface of wiring groove 16, and the surface welding of wiring piece 17 has fixed block 171, and fixed block 171 joint is inside the fixed slot 161 with the stable inside of fixing at wiring groove 16 of wiring piece 17, and jack 172 has been seted up to the internal surface of wiring piece 17, and the inside threaded connection of jack 172 has beam tube 173, and beam tube 173 can prevent the cable of access and twine each other, and the inside rear end fixed connection of wiring groove 16 has first connecting terminal 162, and the rear end fixed connection of wiring piece 17 has second connecting terminal 175.
The connecting hole 301 and the limiting groove 302 are formed in the inner surface of the bottom plate 3, the connecting hole 301 is communicated with the limiting groove 302, the connecting column 701 is welded on the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting seat 7, the limiting block 702 is welded on the upper end of the connecting column 701, the connecting column 701 penetrates through the limiting groove 302, and the bolt hole 703 is formed in the inner surface of the mounting seat 7.
The filter screen 602 has been inlayed to the internal surface of dust guard 6, and draw-in groove 501 has been seted up to the internal surface of sound amplification groove 5, and the welding of the both ends of dust guard 6 has fixture block 601, and fixture block 601 joint is in the inside of draw-in groove 501.
The beam tube 173 is internally glued with sealing rubber rings 174, the number of the fixing blocks 171 is at least three, and the fixing blocks 171 are equidistantly arranged.
A communication detection early warning system based on big data monitors that a communication line to be detected passes through a beam tube 173 when in operation, the beam tube 173 is screwed into a jack 172 on a wiring block 17, the wiring block 17 is fixed in a wiring groove 1 through a fixing block 171, a communication fluctuation acquisition module can detect communication fluctuation information in a communication process after fixing a cable, and the communication fluctuation information acquisition method comprises the following steps: acquiring a real-time communication rate, drawing a communication rate diagram by taking time as a horizontal axis and the real-time communication rate as a vertical axis, and acquiring a communication rate difference B between the highest point and the lowest point on the communication rate diagram within a preset time period Difference of difference The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the When B is Difference of difference When the communication fluctuation signal exceeds a preset value, a communication fluctuation signal is generated, the time length between the highest point and the lowest point at the moment is obtained and marked as fluctuation time length T, a communication fault detection module is used for detecting a communication interruption signal in the communication process, when communication cannot be connected, the communication fluctuation signal is generated as the communication interruption signal, a data receiving module is used for receiving communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption signal and sending the communication interruption signal to a processor, the processor is used for processing the communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption, generating a slight fault instruction, a moderate fault instruction and a serious fault instruction according to the communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption signal, and sending the slight fault instruction, the moderate fault instruction or the serious fault instruction to a master control module, the master control module converts the slight fault instruction, the moderate fault instruction or the serious fault instruction into a control instruction and sends the control instruction to a warning condition sending module, and the warning sending module sends the control instruction to a warning condition sending moduleThe signal receiver 10 of the special early warning instrument controls the alarm 9 to give out alarm sound after the signal receiver 10 receives the control instruction, meanwhile, the signal receiver 10 also controls the alarm aperture 12 to carry out flashing alarm after receiving the control instruction, the communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption signal in the communication process can be detected in real time through the set communication fluctuation acquisition module and the communication interruption module, the processor generates a slight fault instruction, a moderate fault instruction and a serious fault instruction according to the received communication fluctuation information and the communication interruption signal, different types of alarm instructions can represent different alarm contents, thereby effectively reminding a worker to overhaul and remove faults in time, the early warning instrument is arranged at a station of the worker and at a position which is easy to be checked by the worker, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the worker does not notice the alarm, therefore, the alarm effect of the system is better, the early warning instrument main body 1 is set to be combined with the first shell 101 and the second shell 102, the first shell 101 and the second shell 102 are spliced together through the connecting block 104 and the connecting groove 103, the top cover 2 and the bottom plate 3 are screwed into the first shell 101 and the second shell 102 after the first shell 101 and the second shell 102 are spliced, the complete early warning instrument main body 1 can be formed, when a special early warning instrument breaks down, workers can conveniently disassemble and overhaul the special early warning instrument, when the special early warning instrument is installed, the whole special early warning instrument can be fixed on the wall surface only by fixing the installation seat 7 on the wall surface through bolts and then clamping the connecting column 701 on the installation seat 7 into the limiting groove 302, so that the installation of the device is more convenient, meanwhile, the dustproof plate 6 is arranged in the clamping groove 501 in the sound amplifying groove 5 through the clamping block 601, and the dustproof plate 6 is convenient for a worker to replace the dustproof plate 6 while the dustproof plate 6 is prevented from falling off due to the simple installation structure.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the structures of this invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention or from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.