CN110474750A - Method for transmitting signals, relevant device and system - Google Patents

Method for transmitting signals, relevant device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110474750A
CN110474750A CN201810455125.1A CN201810455125A CN110474750A CN 110474750 A CN110474750 A CN 110474750A CN 201810455125 A CN201810455125 A CN 201810455125A CN 110474750 A CN110474750 A CN 110474750A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pbch block
rmsi
time
pdsch
pbch
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Granted
Application number
CN201810455125.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110474750B (en
Inventor
吴霁
朱俊
贾琼
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810455125.1A priority Critical patent/CN110474750B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/086482 priority patent/WO2019214740A1/en
Publication of CN110474750A publication Critical patent/CN110474750A/en
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Publication of CN110474750B publication Critical patent/CN110474750B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

A kind of method for transmitting signals, relevant device and system, this method comprises: the network equipment sends the corresponding residue minimum system information physical down channel RMSI PDSCH of the synchronization signal/Physical Broadcast Channel block SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block, it sends the time location of the RMSI PDSCH and sends the continuous adjacent of the time location of the SS/PBCH block, the SS/PBCH block carries the first instruction information, and the first instruction information indicates the duration of the RMSI PDSCH.Above scheme can realize continuously transmitting for the system information in NR-U system, avoid losing channel.

Description

Method for transmitting signals, relevant device and system
Technical field
This application involves wireless communication technology field more particularly to a kind of signal transmission sides applied in unauthorized frequency range Method, relevant device and system.
Background technique
It newly eats dishes without rice or wine to define synchronization signal burst collection (synchronization signal in (new radio, NR) burst set,SS burst set).It is mainly used for terminal (including user equipment (user equipment, UE)) and carries out just Beginning access/system message update/wave beam (beam) management.The sending cycle of SS burst set can be 5/10/20/40/80/ 100ms.Fig. 1 shows a kind of possible structure of SS burst set, and SS burst set is by several SS/PBCH block groups At.SS/PBCH block is a kind of signal structure, communication system suitable for 5G and later.SS/PBCH block may be used also With referred to as synchronization signal block (synchronization sigal block, SSB), or can also there are other titles, the application It is without limitation.Synchronization signal block generally may include primary synchronization signal (primary synchronization sigal, PSS), secondary synchronization signal (secondary synchronization signal, SSS) and Physical Broadcast Channel (physical broadcast channel, PBCH).In the example of fig. 1, each SSB continues 4 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing skills Art (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol.PSS and SSS main function is side It helps UE identification cell and is synchronized with cell, PBCH is then contained in most basic system information such as System Frame Number, frame Timing information etc..It is its premise for accessing the cell that terminal, which is properly received synchronization signal block,.When carrier frequency is less than 6GHz, often A SS burst set contains up to 8 SS/PBCH block;When carrier frequency is greater than 6GHz, each SS burst set Contain up to 64 SS/PBCH block.Each SS/PBCH block can correspond to the beam in different directions.
In NR, system information includes host system message block (master information block, MIB), remaining minimum System information (remaining minimum system information, RMSI) and other systems information (other System information, OSI).Wherein, MIB is carried in Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH, and RMSI is carried under RMSI physics In row shared channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH).For specific subcarrier interval (subcarrier spacing, SCS) (such as SCS=15KHz) defines synchronization signal burst collection window (SS in NR standard Burst set window) in may send the preset time position of SS/PBCH block.And in order to improve the spirit of system call Activity, the resource location and resource size of RMSI PDSCH be all it is variable, by RMSI control resource collection (CORESET) refer to Show.CORESET be similar to LTE in Physical Downlink Control Channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH), carrying is used to indicate the Downlink Control Information (downlink control information, DCI) of scheduling of resource. The resource indication information of RMSI CORESET is carried in PBCH, shares 8 bits.
But due to the influence of listem-before-talk (listen before talk, LBT) mechanism, for working unauthorized For NR (NR unlicensed, NR-U) system of frequency range, the network equipment may be lost when not sending downlink signal Channel.Therefore, the flexible RMSI PDSCH resources employment methods designed in NR may result in the network equipment because losing channel And it cannot ensure continuously transmitting for system information.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of method for transmitting signals, relevant device and system, it can be achieved that system information continuously transmits, It avoids losing channel.
In a first aspect, being applied to network equipment side, this method this application provides a kind of method for transmitting signals can include: The network equipment sends synchronization signal/Physical Broadcast Channel block SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block couple after through LBT The remaining minimum system information physical down channel RMSI PDSCH answered sends the time location of RMSI PDSCH and sends SS/ The continuous adjacent of the time location of PBCH block, SS/PBCH block carry the first instruction information, the first instruction information instruction The duration of RMSI PDSCH.Here, which can be any one SS/PBCH block to be sent.
Second aspect, this application provides a kind of method for transmitting signals, are applied to terminal side, this method can include: terminal The corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block is received, the time location of SS/PBCH block is received With the time location continuous adjacent for receiving RMSI PDSCH;SS/PBCH block carries the first instruction information, the first instruction information Indicate the duration of RMSI PDSCH.
The method for implementing first aspect and second aspect description, may be implemented system information and is continuously completely sent, kept away Exempt from the network equipment and lose channel during sending system information, improves the initial access efficiency of terminal device.In addition, implementing The method of first aspect and second aspect description, does not need RMSI CORESET to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, SS/ Instruction information (the i.e. first instruction information) is carried in PBCH block to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, can be saved and be referred to Show the resource allocation signaling expense of RMSI PDSCH.
It, can be in time window (such as 1ms time window of specific length in the scheme that first aspect and second aspect describe Mouthful)
The corresponding preset time position middle setting one or more SS/PBCH block.In the application, the specific length The time window of degree is properly termed as first time window.It is not limited to 1ms, the duration of first time window can be with longer (such as 2ms) or shorter (such as 0.5ms), does not apply with no restriction.
With reference to first aspect or second aspect, illustrate the resource impact side of SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH below Formula.
In the first possible resource mapping method, the time location that the network equipment sends SS/PBCH block can be with It is this
The corresponding preset time position in first time window SS/PBCH block.SS/ is sent in fixed position PBCH block.Correspondingly, the time location that terminal receives SS/PBCH block can be the SS/PBCH block first Corresponding preset time position in time window.SS/PBCH block is received in fixed position.
Optionally, it is not enough to fill in the payload of RMSI PDSCH two adjacent default in first time window Under conditions of time interval (interval) between time location, the symbol for not carrying RMSI PDSCH in the time interval can It is filled by the first downlink signal.Here, the first downlink signal may include other downlink signals (such as CSI-RS reference signal), and Non- SS/PBCH block.In this way, can avoid discontinuously dispatching occur because the time interval does not have downlink signal transmission, avoid Channel access power is lost, it can be achieved that multiple system informations (are carried in multiple SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI In PDSCH) disposably completely sent.
Here, the payload of RMSI PDSCH is not enough to fill two adjacent preset times in first time window Time interval (interval) the i.e. duration of RMSI PDSCH between position is less than the time interval (interval).
Optionally, the first downlink signal may also include part RMSI PDSCH, it can be come using part RMSI PDSCH The time interval is filled, can reach the reception of strengthening part RMSI PDSCH.
2. the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can not be this in second of possible resource mapping method The corresponding preset time position in the time window of specific length SS/PBCH block.SS/ is sent not at a fixed location PBCH block.The payload of the especially suitable RMSI PDSCH of the another kind implementation is not enough to fill first time window In two adjacent preset time positions between time interval (interval) the case where.
Specifically, being not enough to fill in the payload of RMSI PDSCH two adjacent default in first time window Under conditions of time interval (interval) between time location, the network equipment sends the corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of next SS/PBCH block of the time location and transmission of PDSCH the SS/PBCH block. Correspondingly, terminal receives the time location of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block and receives the SS/PBCH block's The time location continuous adjacent of next SS/PBCH block.
In the unfixed situation of time location for receiving SS/PBCH block, when terminal detects a SS/PBCH After block, in addition to the time index (time index) that PBCH is carried, terminal also needs the symbol lasting according to RMSI PDSCH Number determines the index of the index of system-frame locating for system timing information, the index of subframe, symbol, and it is same to obtain Cell time Step.
In the first above-mentioned possible resource mapping method or second of possible resource mapping method, optionally, In There are under conditions of blank character, which can be filled the near border of first time window by the first downlink signal. Here, blank character refers to the symbol of non-bearing downlink signal.
For example, there may be blank characters with 1ms time window boundary by the last one RMSI PDSCH in 1ms time window Number, it is filled in this regard, the network equipment can send other downlink signals in the blank character.In this way, can avoid because of the blank Symbol does not have downlink signal to send and discontinuously dispatching occur, avoids losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple first time windows Mouth is continuously transmitted.
It is to be understood that being not limited to NR-U system, the method for transmitting signals of first aspect and second aspect description can also be answered In NR system.Although the network equipment does not need to obtain channel access power by LBT in NR system, there is no lose channel to connect Enter the problem of weighing.But RMSI PDSCH and SS/PBCH block continuous adjacent in the time domain, it may not be necessary to RMSI CORESET indicates the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, the first instruction information instruction RMSI for carrying in SS/PBCH block The resource distribution of PDSCH, equally can in NR system saving signaling expense.
The third aspect, this application provides a kind of method for transmitting signals, are applied to network equipment side, this method can include: The network equipment sends the corresponding remaining minimum system information of SS/PBCH block, the SS/PBCH block after through LBT The resource collection RMSI CORESET and corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block is controlled, the RMSI is sent The time location of PDSCH, the time location for sending the RMSI CORESET and the when meta position for sending the SS/PBCH block Set continuous adjacent.
Fourth aspect, this application provides a kind of method for transmitting signals, are applied to terminal side, this method can include: terminal It is corresponding to receive SS/PBCH block, corresponding RMSI CORESET of the SS/PBCH block, the SS/PBCH block RMSI PDSCH receives the time location of the SS/PBCH block, receives the time location of the RMSI CORESET and connect Receive the time location continuous adjacent of the RMSI PDSCH.
The method for implementing the third aspect and fourth aspect description, may be implemented system information and is continuously completely sent, kept away Exempt from the network equipment and lose channel during sending system information, improves the initial access efficiency of terminal device.
In the scheme that the third aspect and fourth aspect describe, according to the regulation in NR, the resource of RMSI CORESET is matched It sets by the PBCH instruction in SS/PBCH block, the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH is indicated by RMSI CORESET.
It, can be in time window (such as 1ms time window of specific length in the scheme that the third aspect and fourth aspect describe Mouthful)
The corresponding preset time position middle setting one or more SS/PBCH block.In the application, the specific length The time window of degree is properly termed as first time window.It is not limited to 1ms, the duration of first time window can be with longer (such as 2ms) or shorter (such as 0.5ms), does not apply with no restriction.
In conjunction with the third aspect or fourth aspect, illustrate the resource impact side of SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH below Formula.
1. the time location that the network equipment sends SS/PBCH block can in the first possible resource mapping method To be the corresponding preset time position in first time window the SS/PBCH block.SS/PBCH is sent in fixed position block.Correspondingly, the time location that terminal receives SS/PBCH block can be the SS/PBCH block in first time window Corresponding preset time position in mouthful.SS/PBCH block is received in fixed position.
Optionally, it is less than two phases in first time window in the duration of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of time interval (interval) between adjacent preset time position, RMSI is not carried in the time interval The symbol of CORESET or RMSI PDSCH can be filled by the first downlink signal.In this way, can avoid there is no downlink because of the time interval Signal sends and discontinuously dispatching occurs, avoids losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple system informations (are carried in multiple SS/ In PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH) disposably completely sent.
Optionally, the first downlink signal may also include part RMSI PDSCH, it can be come using part RMSI PDSCH The time interval is filled, can reach the reception of strengthening part RMSI PDSCH.
2. the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can not be this in second of possible resource mapping method The corresponding preset time position in first time window SS/PBCH block.SS/PBCH is sent not at a fixed location block.The payload of the another kind implementation especially suitable RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is not enough to fill first The case where time interval (interval) between two adjacent preset time positions in time window.
Specifically, being less than two phases in first time window in the duration of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of time interval (interval) between adjacent preset time position, the network equipment sends next SS/PBCH The time location continuous adjacent of the time location of block RMSI PDSCH corresponding with current SS/PBCH block is sent.Accordingly , terminal receives the time location RMSI corresponding with current SS/PBCH block is received of next SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of PDSCH.
In the first above-mentioned possible resource mapping method or second of possible resource mapping method, optionally, In There are under conditions of blank character, which can be filled the near border of first time window by the first downlink signal. Here, blank character refers to the symbol of non-bearing downlink signal.In this way, can avoid there is no downlink signal transmission because of the blank character And there is discontinuously dispatching, avoid losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple first time windows are continuously transmitted.
5th aspect, provide a kind of network equipment, including multiple functional units, for accordingly execute first aspect or Any one provided method in the possible embodiment of the third aspect.
6th aspect, provides a kind of terminal, including multiple functional units, for executing second aspect or the 4th accordingly Any one provided method in the possible embodiment of aspect.
7th aspect, provides a kind of network equipment, for executing the signal transmission of first aspect or third aspect description Method.The network equipment can include: memory and the processor coupled with the memory, transmitter and receiver, In: the transmitter is used to send signal, the receiver is for receiving institute with to another wireless telecom equipment, such as terminal Another wireless telecom equipment, such as terminal, the signal of transmission are stated, the memory is used to store first aspect or the third aspect is retouched The realization code for the method for transmitting signals stated, the processor are held for executing the program code stored in the memory Any one described method for transmitting signals in row first aspect or the possible embodiment of the third aspect.
Eighth aspect provides a kind of terminal, for executing the method for transmitting signals of second aspect or fourth aspect description. The terminal can include: memory and the processor coupled with the memory, transmitter and receiver, in which: the hair Emitter is used to send signal, the receiver is described another for receiving with to another wireless telecom equipment, such as the network equipment Wireless telecom equipment, such as the network equipment, the signal of transmission, the memory is for storing second aspect or fourth aspect description Method for transmitting signals realization code, the processor executes for executing the program code stored in the memory Any one described method for transmitting signals in second aspect or the possible embodiment of fourth aspect.
9th aspect, provides a kind of communication system, the communication system includes: the network equipment and terminal, in which: described The network equipment can be the network equipment of first aspect or third aspect description.The terminal can be second aspect or four directions The terminal of face description.
Tenth aspect, provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, instruction is stored on the readable storage medium storing program for executing, when When it runs on computers, so that computer executes the method for transmitting signals of above-mentioned first aspect or third aspect description.
On the one hand tenth, provides another computer readable storage medium, finger is stored on the readable storage medium storing program for executing It enables, when run on a computer, so that computer executes above-mentioned second aspect or fourth aspect or the 6th aspect or the 8th The method for transmitting signals of aspect description.
In conjunction with the 12nd aspect, a kind of computer program product comprising instruction is provided, when it runs on computers When, so that computer executes the method for transmitting signals of above-mentioned first aspect or third aspect description.
In conjunction with the 13rd aspect, another computer program product comprising instruction is provided, when it is transported on computers When row, so that computer executes the method for transmitting signals of above-mentioned second aspect or fourth aspect description.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application or in background technique below will be implemented the application Attached drawing needed in example or background technique is illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of SS burst set defined in NR standard;
Fig. 2 is a kind of configuration diagram of wireless communication system provided by the present application;
Fig. 3 A-3B be this application involves Type A/Type B multicarrier LBT mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be this application involves control resource collection schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that SS/PBCH block position mapping relations are illustrated in SS burst set window defined in NR standard Figure;
Fig. 6 is the transmission schematic diagram of the host system message block in LTE;
Fig. 7 is the transmission schematic diagram of the System information block SIB 1 in LTE;
Fig. 8 be this application involves RMSI CORESET and the schematic diagram of corresponding SS/PBCH block time-frequency mapping relations;
Fig. 9 is existing a kind of schematic diagram of joint transmission SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH in NR;
Figure 10 is the hardware structure schematic diagram for the terminal device that one embodiment of the application provides;
Figure 11 is the hardware structure schematic diagram for the network equipment that one embodiment of the application provides;
Figure 12 be this application involves several DMRS configuration schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the overall procedure schematic diagram that a kind of SS/PBCH block transmission scheme provided by the present application is related to;
Figure 14 is the overall procedure schematic diagram that another kind SS/PBCH block transmission scheme provided by the present application is related to;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that a kind of joint provided by the present application sends SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH;
Figure 16 A-16B is the signal that other joints provided by the present application send SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH Figure;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the available RB number on the single symbol under different bandwidth different sub-carrier interval;
Figure 18 is that a kind of joint provided by the present application sends SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH Schematic diagram;
Figure 19 A-19B is that other joints provided by the present application send SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI The schematic diagram of PDSCH;
Figure 20 is that a kind of joint under ECP scene provided by the present application sends SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH Schematic diagram;
Figure 21 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 22 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 23 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 24 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 25 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 26 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 27 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 28 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 29 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 30 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 31 is another transmission SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH provided by the present application Schematic diagram;
Figure 32 is the wireless communication system of the offer of the application, the functional block diagram of terminal and the network equipment;
Figure 33 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of processor of the application.
Specific embodiment
The term that presently filed embodiment part uses is only used for explaining the specific embodiment of the application, rather than It is intended to limit the application.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows this application involves wireless communication system 100.Wireless communication system 100 can work In authorized spectrum band, can also work in unauthorized frequency range.It should be understood that wireless communication can be improved in the use of unauthorized frequency range The power system capacity of system 100.As shown in Fig. 2, wireless communication system 100 includes: the one or more network equipment (Base Station) 101, for example, the network equipment (such as gNB), eNodeB WLAN access point, one or more terminals (Terminal) 103 and core net 115.Wherein:
The network equipment 101 can be used under the control of network equipment controller (such as base station controller) (not shown) and terminal 103 communications.In some embodiments, the network equipment controller can be a part of core net 115, also be desirably integrated into In the network equipment 101.
The network equipment 101 can be used for transmitting by backhaul (blackhaul) interface (such as S1 interface) 113 to core net 115 Control information (control information) or user data (user data).
The network equipment 101 can be carried out wireless communication by one or more antennas with terminal 103.Each network equipment 101 all can be the corresponding offer of coverage area 107 communication overlay.The corresponding coverage area 107 of access point can be drawn It is divided into multiple sectors (sector), wherein a sector corresponds to a part of coverage area (not shown).
211 can also be linked by backhaul (blackhaul) between the network equipment 101 and the network equipment 101, directly or Person indirectly, is in communication with each other.Here, backhaul link 111 can be wire communication connection, be also possible to wireless communication connection.
In some embodiments of the present application, the network equipment 101 may include: base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station), wireless transceiver, a basic service set (Basic Service Set, BSS), an expansion It opens up services set (Extended Service Set, ESS), NodeB, eNodeB, the network equipment (such as gNB).Wireless communication System 100 may include several different types of network equipments 101, such as macro base station (macro base station), micro- base Stand (micro base station) etc..The network equipment 101 can apply different wireless technologys, such as cell wireless access skill Art or WLAN wireless access technology.
Terminal 103 can be distributed in entire wireless communication system 100, can be static, be also possible to mobile.In In some embodiments of the present application, terminal 103 may include: mobile device, mobile station (mobile station), mobile unit (mobile unit), radio-cell, remote unit, user agent, mobile client etc..In the application, terminal can also be managed Solution is terminal device.
In the application, wireless communication system 100 can be the LTE communication system that can be worked in unauthorized frequency range, such as LTE-U system is also possible to the new idle port communication system that can be worked in unauthorized frequency range, such as NR-U system, can also be Other communication systems of future work in unauthorized frequency range.
In addition, wireless communication system 100 can also include WiFi network.
In order to guarantee the coexistence with other in unauthorized band operation, NR-U system is connect using the channel competition of LBT Enter mechanism, and the process and parameter of LBT are provided in the R13 version of 3GPP.Fig. 3 A-3B shows two kinds of LBT passive listening.
As shown in Figure 3A, type A (Type A) LBT equipment can multiple member carriers (component carrier, CC carried out on) it is independent keep out of the way, after the completion of keeping out of the way on some carrier wave delay transmission to wait other still in the member kept out of the way Carrier wave.After all carrier waves for carrying out LBT all are completed to keep out of the way, which needs to be additional one-shot CCA (25us Clear channel assessment) guarantee that all carrier waves are idle;If all carrier waves are idle, eNB is in idle carrier wave Above while being transmitted.
As shown in Figure 3B, type B (Type B) LBT equipment is only kept out of the way on the member carrier that some is chosen, when moving back Returning for one-shot CCA (25us clear channel assessment) is carried out at the end of keeping away on other member carriers It sees, if member carrier is the free time, carries out data transmission;It, this time can not be in the member if the member carrier is not idle Carry out data transmission on carrier wave.
As shown in figs 3 a and 3b, the equipment for carrying out LBT can be LTE LAA, WiFi, NR-U or other work in non-award Weigh the communication equipment of (unlicensed) frequency range.The interference that equipment progress LBT is received in figure is from WiFi system, in actual field Jing Zhong, the interference that the equipment for carrying out LBT is subject to can be from LTE LAA, NR-U or other work in unlicensed The communication system of frequency range, the application to this with no restriction.
It is not limited to shown in Fig. 3 A-3B, the LBT passive listening that NR-U system uses can also change, and not influence this Shen Implementation please.
In the application, the beam transmission wireless signal being differently directed, such as SS/PBCH is can be used in the network equipment 101 Block, remaining minimum system information (remaining minimum system information, RMSI) control resource collection (CORESET),RMSI PDSCH.It can be seen from background technology that indicated by the corresponding RMSI CORESET of a SS/PBCH block RMSI PDSCH and the SS/PBCH block carry jointly for user carry out random access system information.One SS/ Both PBCH block corresponds to identical user with the corresponding RMSI CORESET of SS/PBCH block, the RMSI PDSCH, i.e., Corresponding identical wave beam.
8 bits in the NR system of authorized spectrum band in regulation PBCH that work are used to indicate the time-frequency money of RMSI CORESET Source position.In this way, terminal after detecting SS/PBCH block, according to 8 bit reception of this in PBCH and can demodulate RMSI Then CORESET obtains the running time-frequency resource position of RMSI PDSCH by the instruction information (such as DCI) that RMSI CORESET is carried It sets, the final RMSI for obtaining RMSI PDSCH carrying finally obtains Physical Random Access Channel (physical random Access channel, PRACH) resource allocation information.The resource allocation information of PRACH carries out subsequent initial for terminal Access process.
Fig. 4 illustratively show this application involves control resource collection (CORESET).As shown in figure 4, one CORESET is one piece of running time-frequency resource for including multiple resource particles (resource element, RE).One CORESET is corresponding One group of terminal (such as UE1, UE2, UE3 etc.).The Physical Downlink Control Channel of this group of user can be sent on this CORESET (PDCCH).Each user has a search space (search space) on a CORESET, the search space's Resource is less than or equal to the resource of CORESET.Search space is the candidate PDCCH (PDCCH that user needs to monitor Candidate) gather.PDCCH candidate is that control area (4 symbols before in a such as subframe) interior PDCCH can The position that can occur.
The polymerization grade of CORESET is provided in NR.As shown in table 1, RMSI CORESET supports 5 kinds of differences altogether Polymerization grade (aggregation level), corresponding different size of control channel element (control channel Element, CCE).Each CCE occupies the resource of 6RB, then entire CORESET may occupy 6,12,24,48,96 RB resources. It is 20MHz in system bandwidth, subcarrier spacing is under the scene of 60KHz, and 20MHz channel includes 24 RB altogether, therefore RMSI The duration of CORESET may be 1,2 or 4 OFDM symbol.
Polymerization grade CCE number
1 1
2 2
4 4
8 8
16 16
Table 1
As shown in figure 5, the time-domain resource that SS/PBCH block has been defined in work in the NR system of authorized spectrum band is reflected Penetrate pattern (pattern).The when meta position of SS/PBCH block is likely to occur in pattern instruction SS burst set window It sets.Here it is possible to which a series of time locations for being likely to occur SS/PBCH block are known as candidate SS/PBCH block.
Specifically, for carry SS/PBCH block field (the field duration be a SS burst set Window), the quantity of candidate SS/PBCH block (SS/PBCH block candidate) is with candidate SS/PBCH block's The index of primary sign is as follows by subcarrier spacing (subcarrier spacing, the SCS) determination of SS/PBCH block:
1, SCS=15KHz: the index of the primary sign of candidate SS/PBCH block includes: { 2,8 }+14*n.Work as carrier wave When frequency is less than 3GHz, n=0,1;When carrier frequency is greater than 3GHz and when being less than 6GHz, n=0,1,2,3;
2, SCS=30KHz: the index of the primary sign of candidate SS/PBCH block includes: { 4,8,16,20 }+28*n. When carrier frequency is less than 3GHz, n=0;When carrier frequency is greater than 3GHz and when being less than 6GHz, n=0,1;
3, SCS=30KHz: the index of the primary sign of candidate SS/PBCH block includes: { 2,8 }+14*n.Work as carrier wave When frequency is less than 3GHz, n=0,1;When carrier frequency is greater than 3GHz and when being less than 6GHz, n=0,1,2,3;
4, SCS=120KHz: the index of the primary sign of candidate SS/PBCH block includes: { 4,8,16,20 }+28*n. When carrier frequency is greater than 6GHz, n=0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,10,11,12,13,15,16,17,18;
5, SCS=240KHz: the index of the primary sign of candidate SS/PBCH block include: 8,12,16,20,32, 36,40,44}+56*n.When carrier frequency is greater than 6GHz, n=0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8.
Wherein, ascending order number is 0 to L- to the candidate SS/PBCH block in SS burst set window in time 1;L is positive integer, and value can be equal to 4 or be greater than for 4 (but being no more than 64).These numbers are also known as time index (time index).Regulation carries the time index (time index) in SS/PBCH block in NR, is used to refer to SS/PBCH Time location of the block in SS burst set window.
As can be seen that for specific SCS (such as SCS=15KHz), to being used in SS burst set window in NR It is provided in the preset time position (i.e. candidate SS/PBCH block) for sending SS/PBCH block.In other words, institute Some SS/PBCH block can only be sent on position (slot/ symbol) at a fixed time, the time in SS/PBCH block Index (time index) can be used to refer to serial number of the current SS/PBCH block in SS burst set window.This Sample, in NR system, when terminal detects a SS/PBCH block, terminal can be according in the SS/PBCH block The time index (time index) that PBCH is carried determines that the SS/PBCH block is corresponding in SS burst set window Which preset time position, and then determine system timing information occupied symbol is (i.e. in SS burst set window PSS symbol, SSS symbol in the SS/PBCH block).In addition, terminal can be taken according to PBCH in the SS/PBCH block Field instruction information (half frame indication) of band determines SS burst set locating for the SS/PBCH block Window is the preceding 5ms or rear 5ms positioned at 10ms radio frames (radio frame).In this way, terminal can have correctly received net The system timing information that network equipment (such as network equipment (such as gNB)) is sent is completed synchronous between terminal and the network equipment.
Illustrate the resource impact of the system information in LTE, NR below.
In LTE, system information includes host system message block (MIB) and several system information blocks (system Information block, SIB).As shown in fig. 6, the time location that MIB maps in the time window of 80ms remains unchanged, It is repeatedly transmitted in 80ms 4 times, and occupies the frequency domain resource of channel center's bandwidth both sides totally 72 subcarriers.MIB carries use Resource indication information (such as resource location and resource size of the essential information needed for user carries out random access and SIB 1 Deng).SIB 1 carries the scheduling information of a part of system information and other SIB (such as SIB2-SIB13).SIB 1 in LTE As shown with 7, the time location that SIB 1 maps in the time window of 80ms remains unchanged sending method, and hair is repeated in 80ms It send four times, being located at length by sending time position is the 5th subframe in 10ms radio frames.
In NR, system information includes host system message block (MIB), remaining minimum system information (RMSI) and other systems letter It ceases (OSI).Wherein, MIB is carried in Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH, and RMSI is carried on RMSI Physical Downlink Shared Channel In (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH).RMSI is similar to the SIB 1 in LTE, the difference of the two It is, it is fixed for sending the time location of SIB 1, and NR is in order to improve the flexibility of system call, the money of RMSI PDSCH Source position and resource size be it is variable, indicated by RMSICORESET.As shown in figure 8, the SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH There are 3 kinds of resource mapping methods by the corresponding RMSI CORESET of block, RMSI PDSCH.RMSI CORESETR/RMSI PDSCH and SS/PBCH block can be time division multiplexing (time division multiplexing) or frequency division multiplexing The mode multiplexed resource of (frequency division multiplexing).The resource indication information of RMSI CORESET is held It is loaded in PBCH, shares 8 bits.
It is found that after LBT is listened to successfully, the network equipment can be sent the LBT mechanism with reference to shown in Fig. 3 A-3B with busy channel Downlink data, such as SS/PBCH block.LBT listens to maximum channel holding time (the max channel successfully allowed Occupy time, MCOT) it is limited, such as MCOT is 10ms.If some of the network equipment after LBT is listened to successfully (a little) time slot does not send downlink signal, then will lead to channel idle, may be competed by other equipment to channel, to lose letter Road.Here, it loses channel and refers to that the network equipment for being successfully accessed channel loses channel access power, need to re-start LBT Channel could be accessed again after success.RMSI PDSCH resources employment methods in NR cannot be guaranteed that SS/PBCH block is right with its The RMSI PDSCH answered is mapped on continuous time resource, because the resource location of the RMSI PDSCH in NR is very flexibly 's.In that way it is possible to which the network equipment after causing LBT to listen to successfully is after sending SS/PBCH block, due to there is channel idle And channel access power is lost, to need that the corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block could be sent after LBT is listened to successfully again PDSCH.In other words, system information disposably cannot completely be sent, and reduce the efficiency of terminal equipment access system.This In, disposably refer to that a LBT listens to success.
As can be seen that the flexible RMSI PDSCH resources employment methods designed in NR are not suitable for NR-U system.
In addition, Fig. 9 shows existing a kind of SS/PBCH block and RMSIPDSCH joint sending method in NR-U.
As shown in figure 9, being 20MHz in system bandwidth, subcarrier spacing is under the scene of 60KHz, and 20MHz channel includes 24 A available RB.SS/PBCH block occupies symbol 2-5.Wherein, on symbol 2, SS/PBCH block is occupied on frequency domain 12 RB.On 3 symbols below, SS/PBCH block occupies 20 RB on frequency domain.It requires (to send out to meet OCB The 80% of 20MHz channel width will be occupied by sending when data), the subcarrier two that NR-U equipment can be occupied in SS/PBCH block Side filling RMSI PDSCH makes downlink data take 24 RB.In other words, on symbol 2-5, SS/PBCH block and RMSIPDSCH can use frequency division multiplexing resource mapping method.
It should be understood that in frequency division multiplexing resource mapping method shown in Fig. 9, SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH is mapped on identical symbol, it can be ensured that the two is sent simultaneously.But this resource mapping method can carry RMSI PDSCH bit number be it is very limited, about tens bits far can not solve about 1000 bits or more The resource impact problem of RMSI PDSCH payload (payload).
The application will mainly consider in SS/PBCH block RMSI PDSCH corresponding with its using time-multiplexed resource When mapping mode, it should how to carry out resource impact to them to avoid channel is lost.In this regard, this application provides in NR-U system The technical solution of SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH is sent in system.
The terminal 300 of some embodiments of the present application offer is shown with reference to Figure 10, Figure 10.As shown in Figure 10, terminal 300 Can include: input/output module (including audio input output module 318, keyboard input module 316 and display 320 etc.), User interface 302, one or more terminal handler 304, transmitter 306, receiver 308, coupler 310, antenna 314 and Memory 312.These components can be connected by bus or other modes, and Figure 10 by bus for being connected.Wherein:
Communication interface 301 can be used for terminal 300 and other communication equipments, such as base station, be communicated.Specifically, described Base station can be the network equipment 400 shown in Fig. 10.Communication interface 301 refers to terminal handler 304 with receive-transmit system (by emitting Device 306 and receiver 308 are constituted) between interface, such as the X1 interface in LTE.In the specific implementation, communication interface 301 can wrap It includes: global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM) (2G) communication interface, Wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) (3G) communication interface, Yi Jichang One or more of phase evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) (4G) communication interface etc., is also possible to 4.5G, 5G Or the following communication interface newly eated dishes without rice or wine.It is not limited to wireless communication interface, terminal 300 can be configured with wired communication interface 301, such as local area access networks (Local Access Network, LAN) interface.
Antenna 314 can be used for the electromagnetic wave being converted into the electromagnetic energy in transmission line in free space, or will be freely empty Between in electromagnetic wave be converted into the electromagnetic energy in transmission line.Coupler 310 is used for the mobile communication signal for receiving antenna 314 It is divided into multichannel, distributes to multiple receivers 308.
Transmitter 306 can be used for carrying out transmitting processing to the signal that terminal handler 304 exports, such as modulate the signals onto In the signal of authorized spectrum band, or it is modulated at the signal of unauthorized frequency range.In other words, transmitter 306 can support terminal 300 Emit signal in one or more unlicensed spectrums, or terminal 300 can be supported to send out on one or more authorization frequency spectrum Penetrate signal.
Receiver 308 can be used for carrying out reception processing to the received mobile communication signal of antenna 314.For example, receiver 308 The reception signal being modulated in unauthorized frequency range can be demodulated, the reception letter being modulated in authorized spectrum band can also be demodulated Number.In other words, receiver 308 can support terminal 300 to receive the signal being modulated in unlicensed spectrum, or can support Terminal 300 receives the signal being modulated on authorization frequency spectrum.
In some embodiments of the present application, transmitter 306 and receiver 308 can regard a radio modem as. In terminal 300, the quantity of transmitter 306 and receiver 308 may each be one or more.
In addition to transmitter 306 shown in Fig. 10 and receiver 308, terminal 300 may also include other communication components, such as GPS module, bluetooth (Bluetooth) module, Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) module etc..It is not limited to The wireless communication signals of above-mentioned statement, terminal 300 can also support other wireless communication signals, such as satellite-signal, shortwave letter Number etc..It is not limited to wirelessly communicate, terminal 300 can be configured with wired network interface (such as LAN interface) to support cable modem Letter.
The input/output module can be used for realizing the interaction between terminal 300 and user/external environment, can mainly include Audio input output module 318, keyboard input module 316 and display 320 etc..In the specific implementation, the input and output mould Block may also include that camera, touch screen and sensor etc..Wherein, the input/output module passes through user interface 302 It is communicated with terminal handler 304.
Memory 312 is coupled with terminal handler 304, for storing various software programs and/or multiple groups instruction.It is specific real In existing, memory 312 may include the memory of high random access, and may also comprise nonvolatile memory, such as one Or multiple disk storage equipments, flash memory device or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices.Memory 312 can store operation system It unites (following abbreviation systems), such as the embedded OSs such as ANDROID, IOS, WINDOWS or LINUX.Memory 312 Network communication program can also be stored, which can be used for and one or more optional equipments, one or more whole End equipment, one or more network equipments are communicated.Memory 312 can also store user interface program, the user interface Program can show by patterned operation interface by the content image of application program is true to nature, and pass through menu, right Talk about the control operation that the input controls such as frame and key receive user to application program.
In some embodiments of the present application, one or more embodiments that memory 312 can be used for storing the application are mentioned Realization program of the method for transmitting signals of confession in 300 side of terminal.The signal that one or more embodiments about the application provide The realization of transmission method, please refers to subsequent embodiment.
Terminal handler 304 can be used for reading and executing computer-readable instruction.Specifically, terminal handler 304 can be used In the method for transmitting signals that one or more embodiments of the program that calling is stored in memory 312, such as the application provide Realization program in 300 side of terminal, and execute the instruction that the program includes.
Terminal handler 304 can be modem (Modem) processor, be to realize the wireless communication such as 3GPP, ETSI The module of major function in standard.Modem can be used as individual chip, can also be formed together with other chips or circuit System level chip or integrated circuit.These chips or integrated circuit can be applied to all equipment for realizing wireless communication function, packet It includes: mobile phone, computer, notebook, plate, router, wearable device, automobile, household appliance etc..It should be noted that not In same embodiment, 304 processor of terminal handler can be used as individual chip, couple with chip external memory, i.e. chip It is interior not include memory;Or 304 processor of terminal handler is coupled with on-chip memory and is integrated in chip, i.e., in chip Include memory.
It should be understood that terminal 300 can be Fig. 2 shows wireless communication system 100 in terminal 103, it is implementable to be Mobile device, mobile station (mobile station), mobile unit (mobile unit), radio-cell, remote unit, user Agency, mobile client etc..
It should be noted that terminal 300 shown in Fig. 10 is only a kind of implementation of the application, in practical application, eventually End 300 can also include more or fewer components, here with no restriction.
The network equipment 400 of some embodiments of the present application offer is shown with reference to Figure 11, Figure 11.As shown in figure 11, net Network equipment 400 can include: communication interface 403, one or more network equipment processor 401, transmitter 407, receiver 409, Coupler 411, antenna 413 and memory 405.These components can be connected by bus or other modes, and Figure 11 is by total For line connection.Wherein:
Communication interface 403 can be used for the network equipment 400 and other communication equipments, such as terminal device or other base stations, into Row communication.Specifically, the terminal device can be terminal 300 shown in Fig. 9.Communication interface 301 refers to network device processing Interface between device 401 and receive-transmit system (being made of transmitter 407 and receiver 409), such as the S1 interface in LTE.Specifically In realization, communication interface 403 can include: global system for mobile communications (GSM) (2G) communication interface, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) one or more of (3G) communication interface and long term evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface etc., are also possible to 4.5G, 5G or the following communication interface newly eated dishes without rice or wine.It is not limited to wireless communication interface, the network equipment 400 can be configured with The communication interface 403 of line supports the backhaul between wire communication, such as a network equipment 400 and other network equipments 400 Link can be wire communication connection.
Antenna 413 can be used for the electromagnetic wave being converted into the electromagnetic energy in transmission line in free space, or will be freely empty Between in electromagnetic wave be converted into the electromagnetic energy in transmission line.Coupler 411 can be used for mobile communication number being divided into multichannel, distribute to Multiple receivers 409.
Transmitter 407 can be used for carrying out transmitting processing to the signal that network equipment processor 401 exports, such as by the signal It is modulated at the signal of authorized spectrum band, or is modulated at the signal of unauthorized frequency range.In other words, transmitter 407 can support net Network equipment 400 emits signal in one or more unlicensed spectrums, or the network equipment 400 can also be supported at one or more Emit signal on a authorization frequency spectrum.
Receiver 409 can be used for carrying out reception processing to the received mobile communication signal of antenna 413.For example, receiver 409 The reception signal being modulated in unauthorized frequency range can be demodulated, the reception letter being modulated in authorized spectrum band can also be demodulated Number.In other words, receiver 409 can support the network equipment 400 to receive the signal being modulated in unlicensed spectrum, or may be used also The signal being modulated on authorization frequency spectrum with supporting the network equipment 400 to receive.
In some embodiments of the present application, transmitter 407 and receiver 409 can regard a radio modem as. In the network equipment 400, the quantity of transmitter 407 and receiver 409 may each be one or more.
Memory 405 is coupled with network equipment processor 401, for storing various software programs and/or multiple groups instruction.Tool During body is realized, memory 405 may include the memory of high random access, and may also comprise nonvolatile memory, such as One or more disk storage equipments, flash memory device or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices.Memory 405 can store behaviour Make system (following abbreviation systems), such as the embedded OSs such as uCOS, VxWorks, RTLinux.Memory 405 can be with Network communication program is stored, which can be used for and one or more optional equipments, one or more terminal devices, One or more network equipments are communicated.
Network equipment processor 401 can be used for carrying out wireless channel management, implementation calling and the foundation of communication link and tear open It removes, and the handover for user equipment in this control zone controls etc..In the specific implementation, network equipment processor 401 can It include: management/communication module (Administration Module/Communication Module, AM/CM) (for speech channel Exchange and information exchange center), basic module (Basic Module, BM) (for complete call treatment, signaling processing, nothing Line resource management, the management of Radio Link and circuit maintenance function), code conversion and submultiplex unit (Transcoder and SubMultiplexer, TCSM) (for completing multiplexing and demultiplexing and code conversion function) etc..
In the application, network equipment processor 401 can be used for reading and executing computer-readable instruction.Specifically, network Device handler 401 can be used for that the program being stored in memory 405, such as one or more embodiments of the application is called to mention The method for transmitting signals of confession and executes the instruction that the program includes in the realization program of 400 side of the network equipment.
Network equipment processor 401 can be modem (Modem) processor, be to realize that 3GPP, ETSI etc. are wireless The module of major function in communication standard.Modem can be used as individual chip, can also be together with other chips or circuit Form system level chip or integrated circuit.These chips or integrated circuit can be applied to all networks for realizing wireless communication function Side apparatus, for example, in the lte networks, the node B (evolved NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) of referred to as evolution, in the third generation In (the 3rd Generation, 3G) network, referred to as node B (Node B) etc., in 5G network, the referred to as base station 5G (NR NodeB, gNB).It should be noted that in various embodiments, network equipment processor 401 can be used as individual core Piece is coupled with chip external memory, i.e., does not include memory in chip;Or 401 processor of network equipment processor and piece memory Reservoir is coupled and is integrated in chip, i.e., includes memory in chip.
It should be understood that the network equipment 400 can be Fig. 2 shows wireless communication system 100 in the network equipment 101, It is implementable be base transceiver station, wireless transceiver, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), NodeB, ENodeB etc..The network equipment 400 may be embodied as several different types of base stations, such as macro base station, micro-base station etc..Network is set Standby 400 can apply different wireless technologys, such as cell wireless access technology or WLAN wireless access technology.
It should be noted that the network equipment 400 shown in Figure 11 is only a kind of implementation of the application, practical application In, the network equipment 400 can also include more or fewer components, here with no restriction.
Based on aforementioned wireless communication system 100, terminal 300 and the corresponding embodiment of the network equipment 400, the application Provide a kind of method for transmitting signals, provide work unauthorized frequency range communication system (with NR-U system in subsequent content For system) in send SS/PBCH block, RMSIPDSCH technical solution.
The main inventive thought of the application one side can include: in time location and the transmission for sending SS/PBCH block Blank character (i.e. non-bearing downlink signal is not present between the time location of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block Symbol), to avoid channel loss, it is ensured that system information is completely sent after a LBT is listened to successfully.Its major programme can It is as follows:
Scheme one: sending the time location of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block and sends the SS/PBCH The time location continuous adjacent of block, wherein carry MIB in SS/PBCH block, carry RMSI in RMSI PDSCH. It is therefore not required to which RMSI CORESET indicates the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, instruction information is carried in SS/PBCH block To indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH.
Scheme two: it sends the time location of SS/PBCH block, send the corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block The time location of CORESET, the time location continuous adjacent for sending the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block, wherein MIB is carried in SS/PBCH block, carries RMSI in RMSI PDSCH.According to the regulation in NR, RMSI CORESET's Resource distribution is indicated that the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH is indicated by RMSI CORESET by the PBCH in SS/PBCH block.
Under the scene of unauthorized frequency range, above two scheme can realize that system information is disposably completely sent out It send, the network equipment is avoided to lose channel during sending system information, improve the initial access efficiency of terminal device.Difference It is, scheme one does not need RMSI CORESET to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, can be with saving signaling expense.
In the application, the time location for sending SS/PBCH block refers to the lasting symbolic range of SS/PBCH block (4 symbols as specified in NR).In the application, send RMSI PDSCH time location refer to SS/PBCH block into The time-multiplexed RMSI PDSCH of row lasting symbolic range.
In scheme one, sends the time location of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block and send the SS/PBCH The time location continuous adjacent of block refers to that the next symbol for the last symbol that the SS/PBCH block is occupied i.e. should First symbol that RMSI PDSCH is occupied.For example, a SS/PBCH block occupies symbol 0-3, the SS/PBCH block Corresponding RMSI PDSCH occupies symbol 4-27.In other words, the time location for sending the RMSI PDSCH is located next to (adjacent to) sends the time location of the SS/PBCH block.
In scheme two, sends the time location of SS/PBCH block (carrying MIB), sends the SS/PBCH block couple The time location of the RMSI CORESET answered sends the corresponding RMSI PDSCH (carrying RMSI) of the SS/PBCH block Time location continuous adjacent refers to, the next symbol i.e. RMSI for the last symbol which occupies First symbol that CORESET is occupied, the next symbol i.e. RMSI for the last symbol which occupies First symbol that PDSCH is occupied.For example, a SS/PBCH block occupies symbol 0-3, the SS/PBCH block is corresponding RMSI CORESET occupies symbol 4-7, and the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block occupies symbol 8-27.In other words, The time location for sending the SS/PBCH block sends the time location of the RMSI PDSCH, hair next to (adjacent to) The time location for giving the time location of the RMSI PDSCH to send the SS/PBCH block next to (adjacent to).
In the application, the principal element for influencing the resource mapping method of SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH may include But it is not limited to:
(1) time location of SS/PBCH block is sent
Specifically, one or more SS/PBCH can be arranged in the time window (such as 1ms time window) of specific length The corresponding preset time position block.
In one implementation, the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can be the SS/PBCH block in spy Corresponding preset time position in the time window of measured length.SS/PBCH block is sent in fixed position.
In another implementation, the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can not be the SS/PBCH block The corresponding preset time position in the time window of specific length.SS/PBCH block is sent not at a fixed location.
In the application, the time window of the specific length is properly termed as first time window.It is not limited to 1ms, at the first time The duration of window can not be applied with no restriction with longer (such as 2ms) or shorter (such as 0.5ms).
It about the time location for sending SS/PBCH block, can be discussed in detail in subsequent embodiment, not repeat first here.
(2) duration (i.e. lasting symbolic number) of RMSI PDSCH
The duration of RMSI PDSCH can be with following factor in relation to the big of: the payload (payload) of RMSI PDSCH The demodulated reference signal in modulation coding scheme (MCS) and RMSI PDSCH that small, RMSIPDSCH is used The resource distribution of (demodulation reference signal, DMRS).It is to be understood that being needed in RMSI PDSCH information Configuration DMRS assists terminal device solution adjusting data, therefore, different, the RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number of the resource distribution of DMRS Also it can be varied.
1. having been defined according in NR to RMSI PDSCH, the payload of RMSI PDSCH probably includes 1700 ratios Special information.Some of them information word is option.When the network equipment is without sending these optional information words, RMSI The size of the payload of PDSCH is about 1000 bits.
2. having been defined according in NR to RMSI PDSCH, the order of modulation of RMSI PDSCH is fixed as 2.RMSI The corresponding modulation coding scheme of PDSCH (MCS) and spectrum efficiency (i.e. the bit number that can be carried on a subcarrier) can be such as tables 2 It is shown.It is to be understood that under given channel bandwidth (such as 20MHz) and given MCS (such as MCS=0), according to the frequency spectrum in table 2 Efficiency can calculate the bit number that 1 RB on single symbol can be carried, and may further calculate single symbol (as wrapped Include 24 RB) bit number that can carry, it can finally calculate the RMSI PDSCH of given size (such as 1700 bits) Payload needs to continue how many a symbols.
MCS index Order of modulation Spectrum efficiency
0 2 0.2344
1 2 0.3066
2 2 0.3770
3 2 0.4902
4 2 0.6016
5 2 0.7402
6 2 0.8770
7 2 1.0273
8 2 1.1758
9 2 1.3262
Table 2
3. showing the resources employment methods of DMRS, 1 (DMRS of DMRS Configuration Type with reference to Figure 12 ConfigurationType1) continue 1 or 2 symbols in the time slot (slot) of 14 symbols, frequency domain density is 6/12= 1/2.DMRS Configuration Type 2 (DMRS configuration Type 2) continues 1 or 2 in the time slot (slot) of 14 symbols A symbol, frequency domain density are 4/12=1/3.It is to be understood that compared to the DMRS using single symbol (single-symbol) Configuration Type 1/DMRS configuration Type 2, uses double sign (double-symbol) The RMSI PDSCH of DMRS configuration Type 1/DMRS configuration Type 2 lasting symbolic number is more It is more.
With for 20MHz channel width, the scene of SCS=60KHz, for the lasting symbolic number of RMSI PDSCH, under Face illustratively provides several Typical Dispositions:
Situation A (case A): RMSI PDSCH MCS=0, RMSI PDSCHpayload size is 1700 bits, wherein 50 bits send (can refer to frequency division multiplexing mode shown in Figure 11) together with SS/PBCH block in a manner of frequency division multiplexing. The symbolic number that the RMSI PDSCHpayload of other 1650 bit is lasting may include following option:
Option 1: when using the DMRS configuration Type 1 of 1 symbol, RMSI PDSCH continues 27 OFDM Symbol;
Option 2: when using the DMRS configuration Type 1 of 2 symbols, RMSI PDSCH continues 27 OFDM Symbol;
Option 3: when using the DMRS configuration Type 2 of 1 symbol, RMSI PDSCH continues 26 OFDM Symbol;
Option 4: when using the DMRS configuration Type 2 of 2 symbols, RMSI PDSCH continues 26 OFDM Symbol.
Situation B (case B): RMSI PDSCH MCS=0, RMSI PDSCHpayload size is 1000 bits, wherein 50 bits send (can refer to frequency division multiplexing mode shown in Figure 11) together with SS/PBCH block in a manner of frequency division multiplexing. The symbolic number that the RMSI PDSCHpayload of other 950 bit is lasting may include following option:
Option 1: when using the DMRS configuration Type 1 of 1 symbol, RMSI PDSCH continues 16 OFDM Symbol;
Option 2: when using the DMRS configuration Type 1 of 2 symbols, RMSI PDSCH continues 17 OFDM Symbol;
Option 3: when using the DMRS configuration Type 2 of 1 symbol, RMSI PDSCH continues 15 OFDM Symbol;
Option 4: when using the DMRS configuration Type 2 of 2 symbols, RMSI PDSCH continues 16 OFDM Symbol.
Situation C (case C): RMSI PDSCH MCS=1, RMSI PDSCHpayload size is 1000 bits, wherein 66 bits send (can refer to frequency division multiplexing mode shown in Figure 11) together with SS/PBCH block in a manner of frequency division multiplexing. The symbolic number that the RMSI PDSCHpayload of other 950 bit is lasting may include following option:
Option 1: when using the DMRS configuration Type 1 of 1 symbol, RMSI PDSCH continues 20 OFDM Symbol;
Option 2: when using the DMRS configuration Type 1 of 2 symbols, RMSI PDSCH continues 21 OFDM Symbol;
Option 3: when using the DMRS configuration Type 2 of 1 symbol, RMSI PDSCH continues 20 OFDM Symbol;
Option 4: when using the DMRS configuration Type 2 of 2 symbols, RMSI PDSCH continues 20 OFDM Symbol.
In above-mentioned several Typical Dispositions, RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number be in a time multiplexed way with SS/ For the RMSI PDSCH that PBCH block is sent together, be not related in a manner of frequency division multiplexing with SS/PBCH block mono- It rises and sends tens bits (such as 50 bits or 66 are than top grade).
Illustrate the overall procedure that scheme one and scheme two are related to respectively below with reference to Figure 13 and Figure 14.
Figure 13 shows the overall procedure that scheme one is related to.It specifically includes:
S101, the network equipment carry out LBT, if LBT success, executes S102.
Specifically, the network equipment can carry out LBT according to LBT mechanism shown in Fig. 3 A-3B.It is not limited to Fig. 3 A-3B institute Show, the LBT passive listening that the network equipment uses can also change, and not influence the implementation of the application.
About the concrete regulation of LBT, it can refer to the chapters and sections in 3gpp 36.213 about LBT, which is not described herein again.
S102, after LBT success, it is corresponding that the network equipment sends the SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block RMSI PDSCH。
Specifically, sending the time location of SS/PBCH block, sending the corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of PDSCH.
Correspondingly, terminal receives the SS/PBCH block that the network equipment is sent and the SS/PBCH block is corresponding RMSI PDSCH.Wherein, it receives the time location of SS/PBCH block, receive the corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of PDSCH.
It should be understood that due to send SS/PBCH block time location, to send the SS/PBCH block corresponding The time location continuous adjacent of RMSI PDSCH.It can thus be avoided the network equipment loses channel, realize that system information is primary The complete transmission of property, improves the initial access efficiency of terminal device.The SS/PBCH in scheme one is discussed in greater detail in subsequent embodiment The sending method of block and its corresponding RMSIPDSCH do not repeat first here.
Instruction information is carried in scheme one, in SS/PBCH block to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, is not required to RMSI CORESET is wanted to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, it can saving signaling expense.Correspondingly, terminal is receiving After SS/PBCH block, RMSI PDSCH can be received and demodulated according to the instruction information carried in SS/PBCH block, The RMSI carried in RMSI PDSCH is obtained, the final resource for obtaining PRACH in conjunction with the MIB carried in SS/PBCH block is matched Confidence breath.The resource allocation information of PRACH carries out subsequent initial access process for terminal.
In the application, which is properly termed as the first instruction information.First instruction information specifically can be SS/PBCH 8 bits in PBCH in block, this 8 bit are given for the resource distribution of instruction RMSI CORESET in NR.
S103-S109, random access procedure (by taking random access competition-based as an example).May include specifically following below scheme:
S103, terminal send random access lead code (preamble).
S105, the network equipment send random access response (random access response, RAR).
S107, terminal send wireless heterogeneous networks (radio resource control, RRC) connection request (RRC connection request)。
S109, the network equipment send Conflict solving (contention resolution).
About random access procedure, the chapter in 3gpp 38.213 about initial access (initial access) can refer to Section, which is not described herein again.
The application that Figure 13 has also embodied SS/PBCH block provided by the present application, RMSI PDSCH transmission scheme is related to Scene, that is, work the random access scene in the communication system of unauthorized frequency range.It is not limited to shown in Figure 13, in random access mistake Other processes can also be performed before journey, between the network equipment and terminal, such as random access prepares.
Figure 14 shows the overall procedure that scheme two is related to.It specifically includes:
S201, the network equipment carry out LBT, if LBT success, executes S202.
Specifically, the network equipment can carry out LBT according to LBT mechanism shown in Fig. 3 A-3B.It is not limited to Fig. 3 A-3B institute Show, the LBT passive listening that the network equipment uses can also change, and not influence the implementation of the application.
About the concrete regulation of LBT, it can refer to the chapters and sections in 3gpp 36.213 about LBT, which is not described herein again.
S202, after LBT success, it is corresponding that the network equipment sends the SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block RMSI CORESET、RMSI PDSCH。
Specifically, sending the time location of SS/PBCH block, sending the corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block The time location of CORESET, the time location continuous adjacent for sending the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block.
Correspondingly, terminal receives the SS/PBCH block that the network equipment is sent and the SS/PBCH block is corresponding RMSI CORESET,RMSI PDSCH.Wherein, it receives the time location of SS/PBCH block, receive the SS/PBCH block The time location of corresponding RMSI CORESET, the time location for receiving the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block connect Continue adjacent.
It should be understood that due to send SS/PBCH block time location, to send the SS/PBCH block corresponding The time location of RMSI CORESET, the time location continuous adjacent for sending the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block. It can thus be avoided the network equipment loses channel, realize that system information is disposably completely sent, improves the first of terminal device Beginning access efficiency.Subsequent embodiment be discussed in greater detail SS/PBCH block in scheme two and its corresponding RMSI CORESET, The sending method of RMSIPDSCH does not repeat first here.
According to the regulation in NR, the resource distribution of RMSICORESET is indicated by the PBCH in SS/PBCH block, RMSI The resource distribution of PDSCH is indicated by RMSI CORESET.Correspondingly, terminal can connect according to the PBCH in SS/PBCH block It receives and demodulates RMSI CORESET, then receive and demodulate RMSI PDSCH according to RMSI CORESET, obtain RMSI PDSCH The RMSI of middle carrying, the final resource allocation information that PRACH is obtained in conjunction with the MIB carried in SS/PBCH block.PRACH's Resource allocation information carries out subsequent initial access process for terminal.
S203-S209, random access procedure (by taking random access competition-based as an example).May include specifically following below scheme:
S203, terminal send random access lead code (preamble).
S205, the network equipment send random access response (random access response).
S207, terminal send wireless heterogeneous networks (radio resource control, RRC) connection request (RRC connection request)。
S209, the network equipment send Conflict solving (contention resolution).
About random access procedure, the chapter in 3gpp 38.213 about initial access (initial access) can refer to Section, which is not described herein again.
Figure 14 has also embodied SS/PBCH block provided by the present application, RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH sender The application scenarios that case is related to, that is, work the random access scene in the communication system of unauthorized frequency range.It is not limited to shown in Figure 14, Other processes can also be performed before random access procedure, between the network equipment and terminal, such as random access prepares.
Below by multiple embodiments detailed description scheme one provided by the present application, scheme two.
(1) embodiment one
The present embodiment uses scheme one, the i.e. time location of the corresponding RMSIPDSCH of transmission SS/PBCH block and transmission The time location continuous adjacent of the SS/PBCH block.Here, which it is to be sent to can be any one SS/PBCH block。
Figure 15 illustrates a kind of possible resource impact pattern (pattern).As shown in figure 15, in initial part Bandwidth (initial bandwidth part, BWP) is 20MHz, and subcarrier spacing is 1ms time window under the scene of 60KHz 56 OFDM symbols are inside shared, 1ms time window includes 2 SS/PBCH block (SS/PBCH block1 and SS/PBCH ) and this corresponding RMSI PDSCH of 2 SS/PBCH block block2.Wherein, this 2 SS/PBCH block are lasting 4 symbols, position is sent this 2 SS/PBCH block at the following time respectively: symbol 0-3 and symbol 28-31, they Position is sent corresponding RMSI PDSCH at the following time respectively: symbol 4-27 and symbol 32-55.
That is, SS/PBCH block1 RMSI PDSCH1 continuous adjacent corresponding with its, SS/PBCH block2 and its correspondence RMSI PDSCH2 continuous adjacent.This way it is possible to avoid the network equipment lose channel, it can be ensured that SS/PBCH block1 and its The complete system information that corresponding RMSI PDSCH1 is carried jointly is disposably completely sent, SS/PBCH block2 and The complete system information that its corresponding RMSI PDSCH2 is carried jointly is disposably completely sent, and terminal device is improved It is initially accessed efficiency.
In addition, as shown in figure 15, on symbol 4-27, symbol 32-55, RMSI PDSCH takes the initial of entire 20MHz Fractional bandwidth (including 24 RB).Here, initial part bandwidth (BWP) refers to what the network equipment allowed to access after LBT success Bandwidth.In other words, on the lasting symbol of RMSI PDSCH, RMSI PDSCH can take entire initial part on frequency domain Bandwidth, channel width occupancy are 100%.In this way, the transmission of RMSI PDSCH may make to meet OCB requirement, and can keep away Exempt to indicate occupation condition of the RMSI PDSCH on frequency domain, saving signaling expense.
Optionally, as shown in figure 15, on the lasting symbol of SS/PBCH block, part RMSI PDSCH can be used The RB not occupied by SS/PBCH block is filled, can reach the reception of strengthening part RMSI PDSCH.
It has been specified that indicating the resource distribution of RMSI CORESET by PBCH in NR, carried by RMSI CORESET Instruction information (such as DCI) indicate the configuration information (including running time-frequency resource position and MCS) of RMSI PDSCH.But this Need terminal that could finally read the system information RMSI of RMSI PDSCH carrying by multiple steps.
In embodiment one, RMSI CORESET is not needed to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, SS/PBCH block It is middle to carry instruction information (the i.e. first instruction information) to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH.It is analyzed as follows below:
Typical RMSI CORESET (using DCI format 1_0) includes following information defined in NR:
1.Frequency domain/time domain resource assignment (time-frequency resource indication)
2.VRB-to-RB mapping (physical resource mapping mode)
3.Modulation and coding scheme (modulation coding scheme)
4.Redundancy version (redundant version number)
5.HARQ process number (No. HARQ)
6.Downlink assignment index (downlink distribution index)
7.TPC command for scheduled PUCCH (ascending control information power control)
8.PUCCH resource indicator (instruction of ascending control information resource)
9.PDSCH-to-HARQ feedback timing indicator (instruction of HARQ feedback moment)
Above- mentioned information major part and HARQ, uplink is related, is not used to the configuration information of instruction RMSI PDSCH.With Only include in the necessary information of the configuration information of instruction RMSI PDSCH:
1.Frequency domain/time domain resource assignment (time-frequency resource indication)
2.VRB-to-RB mapping (physical resource mapping mode)
3.Modulation and coding scheme (modulation coding scheme)
The lower above-mentioned several necessary informations of surface analysis are respectively necessary for how many bit to indicate.
A. for " Modulation and coding scheme ", what it is due to RMSI PDSCH carrying is system information, It is critically important for the initial access of terminal device, therefore, RMSI PDSCH transmitted using lower MCS (such as MCS 0 or MCS 1/2/3).It should be understood that lower MCS (such as MCS 0 or MCS 1/2/3) only needs 1 or 2 bit indications.
B. for " Frequency domain/time domain resource assignment ", in RMSI PDSCH On lasting symbol, RMSI PDSCH can take entire initial part bandwidth (as shown in figure 15), i.e. RMSI on frequency domain The frequency domain resource occupancy situation (" Frequency domainresource assignment ") of PDSCH is without being indicated.Separately Outside, under given channel bandwidth, different MCS will lead to the lasting symbolic number difference of RMSI PDSCH, specifically refer to aforementioned Several Typical Dispositions of RMSI PDSCH under the 20MHz channel width referred in content lasting symbolic number, such as RMSI PDSCH continues 27/26/16/17/15/20/21 OFDM symbol.At this point, the time-domain resource occupancy situation of RMSI PDSCH (" time domainresource assignment ") can be indicated with 1-3 bit.
C. " VRB-to-RB mapping " only needs 1 bit indication.
As can be seen that above-mentioned several necessary informations need 3-5 bit to indicate in total.8 in PBCH are provided in NR Bit is used to indicate the running time-frequency resource position of RMSI CORESET.It is different to the definition of this 8 bit from NR, in embodiment one, RMSI CORESET is not needed to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, and it is above-mentioned to indicate using this 8 bit in PBCH Several necessary informations.In other words, this 8 bit in PBCH may be used to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, specifically can be with It is used to indicate the duration (such as lasting symbolic number) of RMSI PDSCH.That is, the first instruction carried in SS/PBCH block Information can be this 8 bit in PBCH.
It should be understood that indicating the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH due to not needing RMSI CORESET, and use This 8 bit in PBCH indicates the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH.Therefore, terminal after receiving SS/PBCH block just RMSI PDSCH can be received and demodulate according to this 8 bit, to obtain the RMSI carried in RMSI PDSCH.Compared in NR For the defined resource distribution for indicating RMSI PDSCH by RMSI CORESET, this instruction of the offer of embodiment one The mode of the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH can reduce the step of terminal device obtains system information RMSI, also because eliminating RMSI CORESET and saved signaling overheads.
Table 3 illustratively shows several RMSI PDSCH configuration of the first instruction information (8 bits in PBCH) instruction.
Configuration index The frequency domain resource that RMSI is occupied RMSI lasting symbolic number Modulation coding scheme
0 24 16 0
1 24 17 0
2 24 20 1
3 24 21 1
Table 3
Table 3 is used only for explaining the application, is not limited to shown in table 3, and the first instruction information (8 bits in PBCH) can refer to Other situations can also be presented in the RMSI PDSCH configuration shown.
Illustrate the resource mapping method of SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH below.
(1) time location for sending SS/PBCH block is fixed
In one implementation, the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can be the SS/PBCH block the Corresponding preset time position in one time window.SS/PBCH block is sent in fixed position.First time window is spy The time window of measured length, such as 1ms time window.First time window may include one or more SS/PBCH block respectively Corresponding preset time position.
In the application, the time index (time index) in the PBCH of SS/PBCH block can indicate the SS/PBCH Index of the block in first time window indicates the SS/PBCH block is which SS/ in first time window PBCH block.In this way, given under subcarrier spacing in given bandwidth, after terminal detects a SS/PBCH block, Terminal can determine SS/PBCH according to the time index (time index) that PBCH in the SS/PBCH block is carried Block is which of first time window SS/PBCH block, then obtains the SS/PBCH block at the first time Corresponding preset time position (i.e. symbol/time slot number) in window, and pass through the subframe numbers (subframe in PBCH Number, SFN) obtain complete time synchronization.
Optionally, it is not enough to fill in the payload of RMSI PDSCH two adjacent default in first time window Under conditions of time interval (interval) between time location, the symbol for not carrying RMSI PDSCH in the time interval can It is filled by the first downlink signal.Here, the first downlink signal may include other downlink signals (such as CSI-RS reference signal), and Non- SS/PBCH block.
For example, as shown in Figure 16 A, under 20MHz channel width, the scene of SCS=60KHz, 1ms time window includes 2 The corresponding preset time position of a SS/PBCH block (SS/PBCH block1, SS/PBCH block2): symbol 0-3, symbol 28-31.Time interval between two adjacent preset time positions is 24 symbols.And the corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block1 PDSCH1 is sent on symbol 4-23, and the corresponding RMSI PDSCH2 of SS/PBCH block2 is sent on symbol 32-51, Continue 20 symbols, is not enough to take the time interval.The network equipment can be in blank character (i.e. symbol 24-27, symbol The first downlink signal is filled in 52-55).Here, blank character refers to the symbol of non-bearing downlink signal.In this way, can avoid because The time interval does not have downlink signal to send and discontinuously dispatching occur, avoids losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple systems Information (carrying in multiple SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH) is disposably completely sent.
Here, the payload of RMSI PDSCH is not enough to fill two adjacent preset times in first time window Time interval (interval) the i.e. duration of RMSI PDSCH between position is less than the time interval (interval).
Optionally, the first downlink signal may also include part RMSI PDSCH, it can be come using part RMSI PDSCH The time interval is filled, can reach the reception of strengthening part RMSI PDSCH.
(2) time location for sending SS/PBCH block is not fixed
In another implementation, the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can not be the SS/PBCH block The corresponding preset time position in first time window.SS/PBCH block is sent not at a fixed location.The another kind is real The payload of the existing especially suitable RMSI PDSCH of mode is not enough to fill two adjacent preset times in first time window The case where time interval (interval) between position.
Specifically, being not enough to fill in the payload of RMSI PDSCH two adjacent default in first time window Under conditions of time interval (interval) between time location, send the corresponding RMSI PDSCH's of SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of next SS/PBCH block of time location and transmission the SS/PBCH block.
For example, as shown in fig 16b, under 20MHz channel width, the scene of SCS=60KHz, 1ms time window includes 2 The corresponding preset time position of a SS/PBCH block (SS/PBCH block1, SS/PBCH block2) are as follows: symbol 0-3, symbol Number 28-31.Time interval between the two adjacent preset time positions is 24 symbols.And SS/PBCH block1 is corresponding RMSI PDSCH1 is sent on symbol 4-23, the corresponding RMSI PDSCH2 of SS/PBCH block2 quilt on symbol 32-51 It sends, continues 20 symbols, be not enough to take the time interval.As shown in fig 16b, in 1ms time window, SS/ PBCH block1 can be sent on its corresponding preset time position (i.e. symbol 0-3), send SS/PBCH block2's Time location (symbol 24-27) is next to time location (the symbol 4- for sending the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block1 23).In this way, can avoid discontinuously dispatching occur because the time interval does not have downlink signal transmission, avoid losing channel access It weighs, it can be achieved that multiple system informations (carrying in multiple SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH) are by one The complete transmission of secondary property.
In the unfixed situation of time location for sending SS/PBCH block, when terminal detects a SS/PBCH After block, in addition to the time index (time index) that PBCH is carried, terminal also needs the symbol lasting according to RMSI PDSCH Number determines the index of the index of system-frame locating for system timing information, the index of subframe, symbol, and it is same to obtain Cell time Step.
In the resource mapping method of above-mentioned (1) or (2) description, optionally, deposited in the near border of first time window Under conditions of blank character, which can be filled by the first downlink signal.Here, blank character, which refers to, does not carry down The symbol of row signal.
For example, there may be blank characters with 1ms time window boundary by the last one RMSI PDSCH in 1ms time window Number, it is filled in this regard, the network equipment can send other downlink signals in the blank character.In this way, can avoid because of the blank Symbol does not have downlink signal to send and discontinuously dispatching occur, avoids losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple first time windows Mouth is continuously transmitted.
It is to be understood that being not limited to NR-U system, embodiment one can also be applied in NR system.Although network in NR system Equipment does not need to obtain channel access power by LBT, and there is no lose channel access power.But in example 1, RMSI PDSCH and SS/PBCH block continuous adjacent in the time domain, it may not be necessary to which RMSI CORESET indicates RMSI The resource distribution of PDSCH, the resource distribution of the first instruction information instruction RMSI PDSCH carried in SS/PBCH block is i.e. Can, equally can in NR system saving signaling expense.
It should be understood that embodiment one, which can avoid the network equipment, loses channel, realize system information by disposable complete It sends, improves the initial access efficiency of terminal device.Moreover, because not needing RMSI CORESET to indicate RMSI PDSCH's Resource distribution, therefore can be with saving signaling expense.
The related expanding scheme of embodiment one
With reference to foregoing teachings it is found that the duration of RMSI PDSCH can be related with following factor: RMSI PDSCH's Modulation coding scheme (MCS) that the size of payload (payload), RMSIPDSCH are used and the DMRS's in RMSI PDSCH Resource distribution.When these factors change, the duration of RMSI PDSCH is it can also happen that variation.
It is 20MHz in initial part bandwidth, SCS is that 56 OFDM symbols are shared in 1ms time window under the scene of 60KHz Number.For the lasting symbolic number of several different RMSI PDSCH, it is corresponding with its that SS/PBCH block is given below Several resource mapping methods of RMSIPDSCH:
(1) situation 1: when RMSI PDSCH continues symbolic number≤10,1 SS/PBCH block corresponding RMSI PDSCH continues 14 symbols altogether, then 4 SS/PBCH block and its corresponding can be at most placed in 1ms time window RMSI PDSCH, possible mapping mode are as follows:
Option 1: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is fixed.1ms time window includes multiple SS/PBCH The corresponding preset time position block, comprising: symbol 0~3, symbol 14~17, symbol 28~31, symbol 42~45. The corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block 1~4 lasting symbolic range is respectively as follows: symbol 4~13, and symbol 18~ 27, symbol 32~41, symbol 46~55.When the RMSI PDSCH duration is less than 10 symbols, next SS/PBCH There are blank character between block and the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of a upper SS/PBCH block, the network equipment is needed in the sky White symbol sends other downlink signals and is filled.
Option 2: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is not fixed.SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its PDSCH is continuously transmitted, and next SS/PBCH block is next to the corresponding RMSI PDSCH hair of a upper SS/PBCH block It send, as shown in fig 16b.When RMSI PDSCH continues m (m is positive integer, m < 10) a symbol, SS/ is sent in 1ms window The time location of PBCH block 1~4 is respectively as follows: symbol 0~3, symbol (4+m)~(7+m), symbol (8+2m)~(11+ 2m), symbol (12+3m)~(15+3m).The corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block 1~4 lasting symbolic range It is respectively as follows: symbol 4~(3+m), symbol (8+m)~symbol (7+2m), symbol (12+2m)~symbol (11+3m), symbol (16+ 3m)~(15+4m).When the RMSI PDSCH duration is less than 10 symbols, i.e. when 15+4m < 55, the last one RMSI PDSCH and 1ms time window boundary there are blank character, the network equipment need the blank character send other downlink signals into Row filling.
(2) situation 2: when RMSI PDSCH continues symbolic number≤3,1 SS/PBCH is held altogether with corresponding RMSI PDSCH Continue 7 symbols, then can at most place 8 SS/PBCH block and corresponding RMSI PDSCH in 1ms time window, it is possible Mapping mode is as follows:
Option 1: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is fixed.1ms time window includes multiple SS/PBCH The corresponding preset time position block, comprising: symbol 0~3, symbol 7~10, symbol 14~17, symbol 21~24, symbol Numbers 28~31, symbol 35~38, symbol 42~45, symbol 49~52.The corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block 1~8 PDSCH lasting symbolic range is respectively as follows: symbol 4~6, symbol 11~13, symbol 18~20, symbol 25~27, and symbol 32~ 34, symbol 39~41, symbol 46~48, symbol 53~55.When the RMSI PDSCH duration is less than 3 OFDM symbols, under There are blank character between one SS/PBCH block RMSI PDSCH corresponding with a upper SS/PBCH block, network is set Standby needs send other downlink signals in the blank character and are filled.
Option 2: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is not fixed.SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its PDSCH is continuously transmitted, and next SS/PBCH block is next to the corresponding RMSI PDSCH hair of a upper SS/PBCH block It send, as shown in fig 16b.When RMSI PDSCH continues n (n is positive integer, n < 3) a symbol, SS/ is sent in 1ms window The time location of PBCH block 1~8 is respectively as follows: symbol 0~3, symbol (4+n)~(7+n), symbol (8+2n)~(11+ 2n) symbol (12+3n)~(15+3n), symbol (16+4n)~(19+4n), symbol (20+5n)~(23+5n), symbol (24+ 6n)~(27+6n), symbol (28+7n)~(31+7n).The corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block 1~8 continues Symbolic range be respectively as follows: symbol 4~(3+n), symbol (8+n)~(7+2n), symbol (12+2n)~(11+3n), symbol (16+ 3n)~(15+4n), symbol (20+4n)~(19+5n), symbol (24+5n)~(23+6n), symbol (28+6n)~(27+7n), Symbol (32+7n)~(31+8n).When the RMSI PDSCH duration is less than 3 symbols, i.e. when 31+8n < 55, the last one There are blank character, the network equipment needs to send other downlinks in the blank character for RMSI PDSCH and 1ms time window boundary Signal is filled.
Above-mentioned several situations are not limited to, RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number can also be other values.In RMSI In the case that PDSCH lasting symbolic number is other values, the resource mapping method of SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH can It is similar to determine, no longer it is unfolded one by one.
In addition, embodiment one discusses the resource mapping method under 20MHz channel width and the scene of SCS=60KHz And the symbolic number that RMSI PDSCH is lasting, under other bandwidth and the scene of SCS, RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number and Resource mapping method follows identical strategy.For example, under 80MHz channel width and the scene of SCS=15KHz, RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number is equally related to the payload size of RMSI PDSCH, MCS and the DMRS of use configuration, and difference exists In the available RB number for including on single symbol is different, and the amount of bits that single symbol can carry is different.In Figure 17 Table show the available RB quantity under several different bandwidths and different SCS on single symbol.
(2) embodiment two
The present embodiment uses scheme two, that is, sends the time location of SS/PBCH block (carrying MIB), sends the SS/ The time location of the corresponding RMSI CORESET of PBCH block sends the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block and (holds Carried RMSI) time location continuous adjacent.Here, which can be any one SS/PBCH to be sent block。
In embodiment two, according to the regulation in NR, the resource distribution of RMSI CORESET is by SS/PBCH block PBCH instruction, the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH are indicated by RMSI CORESET.
Figure 18 illustrates a kind of possible resource impact pattern (pattern).As shown in figure 18, in initial part Bandwidth (BWP) is 20MHz, and subcarrier spacing is that 56 OFDM symbols are shared in 1ms time window under the scene of 60KHz.As before State a kind of Typical Disposition described in content, sustainable 20 OFDM symbols of RMSI PDSCH.When RMSI CORESET continues 4 OFDM symbol, can be accommodated when SS/PBCH block continues 4 symbols, in 1ms time window 2 SS/PBCH block and its Corresponding RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH.Wherein, this 2 SS/PBCH block are respectively in following fixed position quilt Send: symbol 0-3 and symbol 28-31, position is sent the corresponding RMSI CORESET of each at the following time respectively: Symbol 4-7 and symbol 32-35, position is sent the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of each at the following time respectively: symbol 8- 27 and symbol 36-55.
That is, SS/PBCH block1 RMSI CORESET1 corresponding with its, RMSI PDSCH1 continuous adjacent, SS/PBCH Block2 RMSI CORESET2 corresponding with its, RMSI PDSCH2 continuous adjacent.This way it is possible to avoid the network equipment loses letter Road, it can be ensured that the complete system information that SS/PBCH block1 RMSI PDSCH1 corresponding with its is carried jointly is disposable Complete transmission, the complete system information that SS/PBCH block2 RMSI PDSCH2 corresponding with its is carried jointly is primary The complete transmission of property, improves the initial access efficiency of terminal device.
In addition, as shown in figure 18, on symbol 4-7, symbol 32-35, RMSI CORESET takes the initial of entire 20MHz Fractional bandwidth (including 24 RB).On symbol 8-27, symbol 36-55, RMSI PDSCH takes the initial part of entire 20MHz Bandwidth (including 24 RB).Here, initial part bandwidth (BWP) refers to the bandwidth that the network equipment allows to access after LBT success.
In other words, on RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH respectively lasting symbol, RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH can take entire initial part bandwidth on frequency domain, and channel width occupancy is 100%.In this way, may make RMSI The transmission of CORESET, RMSI PDSCH meet OCB requirement, and can exist to avoid instruction RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH Occupation condition on frequency domain, saving signaling expense.
In NR, the configuration information of RMSI CORESET is carried in PBCH, totally 8 bit.In example 2, in initial portion Point bandwidth (BWP) is 20MHz, and subcarrier spacing is under the scene of 60KHz, when the RMSI CORESET in NR-U is sent Meta position is set to 4 symbols after the time location for sending SS/PBCH block, and RMSI CORESET is accounted on frequency domain When full entire BWP, possible RMSI CORESET configuration can be as shown in table 4 in NR-U, it is only necessary to it can be indicated with 2 bits, Remaining 6 bit can be used as other instructions.
Index Available RB quantity Symbol quantity
0 24 1
1 24 2
2 24 4
Table 4
When using 2 bit indication RMSI CORESET lasting symbolic number, in addition to table 4 provide it is 3 kinds long be outside one's consideration, this 2 Bit also can indicate that RMSI CORESET continues the case where symbolic number is 3, or can indicate that continuing symbolic number is 1/2/3/4 Some subset formed, such as { 1,2,4 }, { 1,3,4 } etc..Remaining 6 bit information may be used as other instructions.When only using PBCH In 1 bit come when indicating the lasting symbolic number of RMSI CORESET, RMSI CORESET lasting symbolic number can for 2 or 4 OFDM symbols of person.
In the case where RMSIPDSCH lasting symbolic number is greater than 14, RMSI CORESET needs to indicate RMSIPDSCH's Across timeslot scheduling information.In NR, the network equipment needs to first pass through wireless heterogeneous networks before across timeslot scheduling RMSIPDSCH Phase of (radio resource control, the RRC) signaling to terminal equipment configuration time slot polymerization (slot aggregation) Parameter aggregationFactorDL is closed, then is indicated by DCI across timeslot scheduling.However, not completed also in NR-U system The terminal of initial access can not obtain relevant parameter aggregationFactorDL by RRC signaling.In this regard, can be Configuration index (such as Index of 8 bits) indicates the lasting symbolic number of RMSIPDSCH in RMSI CORESET, specifically can be such as table 5 It is shown.Table 5 illustrate in across timeslot scheduling RMSIPDSCH by the index (such as 0-3) in RMSI CORESET come Indicate the mode of the lasting symbolic number of RMSIPDSCH.
Index Available RB quantity Symbol quantity MCS
0 24 16 0
1 24 17 0
2 24 20 1
3 24 21 1
Table 5
Optionally, on RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH respectively lasting symbol, RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH can also not extend around entire initial part bandwidth on frequency domain, and such network equipment can also be by RMSI Other downlink signals are sent on the RB that CORESET/RMSI PDSCH is occupied.
Illustrate the resource mapping method of SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH below.
(1) time location for sending SS/PBCH block is fixed
In one implementation, the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can be the SS/PBCH block the Corresponding preset time position in one time window.SS/PBCH block is sent in fixed position.First time window is spy The time window of measured length, such as 1ms time window.First time window may include one or more SS/PBCH block respectively Corresponding preset time position.
In the application, the time index (time index) in the PBCH of SS/PBCH block can indicate the SS/PBCH Index of the block in first time window indicates the SS/PBCH block is which SS/ in first time window PBCH block.In this way, terminal is according to PBCH in the SS/PBCH block after terminal detects a SS/PBCH block The time index (time index) of carrying can determine the index of system-frame locating for system timing information, the rope of subframe Draw, the index of symbol, it is synchronous to obtain Cell time.
Optionally, it is less than two phases in first time window in the duration of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of time interval (interval) between adjacent preset time position, RMSI is not carried in the time interval The symbol of CORESET or RMSI PDSCH can be filled by the first downlink signal.
For example, being 20MHz at initial part bandwidth (BWP), subcarrier spacing is the scene of 60KHz as shown in Figure 19 A Under, 56 OFDM symbols are shared in 1ms time window.1ms time window includes 2 SS/PBCH block (SS/PBCH Block1, SS/PBCH block2) corresponding preset time position: symbol 0-3, symbol 28-31.Two adjacent preset time positions Time interval between setting is 24 symbols.And the corresponding RMSI CORESET1 of SS/PBCH block1, RMSI PDSCH1 are total Continue 20 symbols, the corresponding RMSI CORESET2 of SS/PBCH block2, RMSI PDSCH2 continue 20 symbols altogether, insufficient To take time interval.The network equipment the first downlink of filling can be believed in blank character (i.e. symbol 24-27, symbol 52-55) Number.Here, blank character is the symbol of non-bearing downlink signal.In this way, can avoid there is no downlink signal hair because of the time interval It send and discontinuously dispatching occurs, avoid losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple system informations (are carried in multiple SS/PBCH In block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH) disposably completely sent.
Here, the duration of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH are less than two adjacent in first time window Time interval (interval) between preset time position shows that the payload of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH are big It is small to be not enough to fill the time interval.
Optionally, the first downlink signal may also include part RMSI PDSCH, it can be come using part RMSI PDSCH The time interval is filled, can reach the reception of strengthening part RMSI PDSCH.
(2) time location for sending SS/PBCH block is not fixed
In another implementation, the time location for sending SS/PBCH block can not be the SS/PBCH block The corresponding preset time position in first time window.SS/PBCH block is sent not at a fixed location.The another kind is real The payload of existing mode especially suitable RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is not enough to fill two in first time window The case where time interval (interval) between adjacent preset time position.
Specifically, being less than two phases in first time window in the duration of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of time interval (interval) between adjacent preset time position, send next SS/PBCH block when Between position RMSI PDSCH corresponding with current SS/PBCH block is sent time location continuous adjacent.
For example, being 20MHz at initial part bandwidth (BWP), subcarrier spacing is the scene of 60KHz as shown in Figure 19 B Under, 56 OFDM symbols are shared in 1ms time window.1ms time window includes 2 SS/PBCH block (SS/PBCH Block1, SS/PBCH block2) corresponding preset time position: symbol 0-3, symbol 28-31.Two adjacent preset time positions Time interval between setting is 24 symbols.And the corresponding RMSI CORESET1 of SS/PBCH block1, RMSI PDSCH1 are total Continue 20 symbols, the corresponding RMSI CORESET2 of SS/PBCH block2, RMSI PDSCH2 continue 20 symbols altogether, insufficient To take time interval.As shown in fig 16b, in 1ms time window, SS/PBCH block1 can be corresponding default at its It is sent on time location (i.e. symbol 0-3), sends the time location (symbol 24-27) of SS/PBCH block2 next to transmission The time location (symbol 4-23) of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block1.In this way, can avoid not having because of the time interval There is downlink signal to send and discontinuously dispatching occur, avoids losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple system informations (are carried more In a SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH) disposably completely sent.
In the resource mapping method of above-mentioned (1) or (2) description, optionally, deposited in the near border of first time window Under conditions of blank character, which can be filled by the first downlink signal.Here, blank character, which refers to, does not carry down The symbol of row signal.In this way, can avoid discontinuously dispatching occur because the blank character does not have downlink signal transmission, avoid losing Channel access is weighed, it can be achieved that multiple first time windows are continuously transmitted.
It should be understood that embodiment two, which can avoid the network equipment, loses channel, realize system information by disposable complete It sends, improves the initial access efficiency of terminal device.
The related expanding scheme of embodiment two
With reference to foregoing teachings it is found that the duration of RMSI PDSCH can be related with following factor: RMSI PDSCH's Modulation coding scheme (MCS) that the size of payload (payload), RMSIPDSCH are used and the DMRS's in RMSI PDSCH Resource distribution.When these factors change, the duration of RMSI PDSCH is it can also happen that variation.
It is 20MHz in initial part bandwidth, SCS is that 56 OFDM symbols are shared in 1ms time window under the scene of 60KHz Number.For the lasting symbolic number of several different RMSI PDSCH, SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its is given below Several resource mapping methods of PDSCH:
(1) situation 1: when RMSI CORESET continues symbolic number≤10 plus RMSI PDSCH, 1 SS/PBCH Block corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH continues 14 symbols altogether, then can at most put in 1ms time window It sets 4 SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH, possible mapping mode is as follows:
Option 1: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is fixed.1ms time window includes multiple SS/PBCH The corresponding preset time position block, comprising: symbol 0~3, symbol 14~17, symbol 28~31, symbol 42~45. 1~4 corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block lasting symbolic range is respectively as follows: symbol 4~13, symbol 18~27, symbol 32~41, symbol 46~55.It is less than when RMSI CORESET and RMSI the PDSCH duration When 10 symbols, there is sky between next SS/PBCH block and the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of a upper SS/PBCH block White symbol, network equipment needs send other downlink signals in the blank character and are filled.
Option 2: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is not fixed.SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its CORESET, RMSI PDSCH are continuously transmitted, and next SS/PBCH block is corresponding next to a upper SS/PBCH block RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH are sent, as shown in Figure 19 B.When RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH continue m, (m is Positive integer, m < 10) a OFDM symbol when, in 1ms window send block1~4 SS/PBCH time location difference Are as follows: symbol 0~3, symbol (4+m)~(7+m), symbol (8+2m)~(11+2m), symbol (12+3m)~(15+3m).SS/PBCH 1~4 corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH of block lasting symbolic range is respectively as follows: symbol 4~(3+ M), symbol (8+m)~symbol (7+2m), symbol (12+2m)~symbol (11+3m), symbol (16+3m)~(15+4m).Work as RMSI When CORESET the and RMSI PDSCH duration is less than 10 OFDM symbols, i.e. when 15+4m < 55, the last one RMSI PDSCH With 1ms time window boundary there are blank character, network equipment needs send other downlink signals in the blank character and are filled out It fills.
(2) situation 2: when RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH continue symbolic number≤3,1 SS/PBCH is corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH continue 7 symbols altogether, then 8 SS/PBCH can be at most placed in 1ms time window Block and its corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH, possible mapping mode are as follows:
Option 1: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is fixed.1ms time window includes multiple SS/PBCH The corresponding preset time position block, comprising: symbol 0~3, symbol 7~10, symbol 14~17, symbol 21~24, symbol Numbers 28~31, symbol 35~38, symbol 42~45, symbol 49~52.The corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block 1~8 CORESET and RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic range is respectively as follows: symbol 4~6, symbol 11~13, symbol 18~20, symbol 25 ~27, symbol 32~34, symbol 39~41, symbol 46~48, symbol 53~55.When RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH are held When the continuous time is less than 3 OFDM symbols, next SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with a upper SS/PBCH block There are blank character between PDSCH, network equipment needs send other downlink signals in the blank character and are filled.
Option 2: the time location for sending SS/PBCH block is not fixed.SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its CORESET, RMSI PDSCH are continuously transmitted, and next SS/PBCH block is corresponding next to a upper SS/PBCH block RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH are sent, as shown in Figure 19 B.When to continue n (n is positive integer, n < 3) a by RMSI PDSCH When symbol, the time location that SS/PBCH block 1~8 is sent in 1ms window is respectively as follows: symbol 0~3, and symbol (4+n)~ (7+n), symbol (8+2n)~(11+2n) symbol (12+3n)~(15+3n), symbol (16+4n)~(19+4n), symbol (20+ 5n)~(23+5n), symbol (24+6n)~(27+6n), symbol (28+7n)~(31+7n).SS/PBCH block 1~8 is respective Corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic range is respectively as follows: symbol 4~(3+n), symbol (8+n)~(7 + 2n), symbol (12+2n)~(11+3n), symbol (16+3n)~(15+4n), symbol (20+4n)~(19+5n), symbol (24+ 5n)~(23+6n), symbol (28+6n)~(27+7n), symbol (32+7n)~(31+8n).As RMSI CORESET and RMSI When the PDSCH duration is less than 3 symbols, i.e. when 31+8n < 55, the last one RMSI PDSCH and 1ms time window boundary is deposited In blank character, network equipment needs send other downlink signals in the blank character and are filled.
Above-mentioned several situations are not limited to, RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number can also be other values.In RMSI In the case that PDSCH lasting symbolic number is other values, SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH's Resource mapping method similar can be determined, no longer be unfolded one by one.
In addition, embodiment two discusses the resource mapping method under 20MHz channel width and the scene of SCS=60KHz And the symbolic number that RMSI PDSCH is lasting, under other bandwidth and the scene of SCS, RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number and Resource mapping method follows identical strategy.For example, under 80MHz channel width and the scene of SCS=15KHz, RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number is equally related to the payload size of RMSI PDSCH, MCS and the DMRS of use configuration, and difference exists In the available RB number for including on single symbol is different, and the amount of bits that single symbol can carry is different.In Figure 17 Table show the available RB quantity under several different bandwidths and different SCS on single symbol.
(3) embodiment three
Embodiment three gives the resource mapping method of SS/PBCH block and RMSI PDSCH under ECP scene.
When the radius of society that NR-U is needed support is larger, in order to cope with multi-path jamming, need using expansion cyclic prefix (Extended Cyclic Prefix, ECP).It is 20MHz in initial part bandwidth, SCS is the scene of 60KHz for ECP Under, it include 48 OFDM symbols in 1ms time window.When RMSI PDSCHpayload size is 1000 bits, and RMSI When PDSCH uses the Type 1DMRS of 1 symbol, RMSI PDSCH continues 20 OFDM symbols.At this point, as shown in figure 20,2 SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH just take all OFDM symbols in 1ms time window.In this way Can be to avoid occurring blank character in 1ms time window, the avoidable network equipment needs to send other downlink signals to fill sky White symbol.
For ECP, under other bandwidth and the scene of SCS, the symbol numbers that 1ms time window includes are different, actually answer The selection RMSI PDSCH that can be adapted in lasting symbolic number, avoids blank character occur in 1ms time window as far as possible.
It should be understood that when preset time position SS/PBCH block RMSIPDSCH corresponding with its (or its correspond to RMSI CORESET and RMSIPDSCH) due to LBT failure and when can not send, the network equipment is needed in next SS/PBCH The corresponding preset time position block could send not sent SS/PBCH block.Due to the RMSIPDSCH duration compared with It is long, it needs first to send other downlink signals when middle LBT of the network equipment 2 preset time positions is successful and occupies letter Road increases the complexity of system call and the access delay of UE.
In this regard, on the other hand the application additionally provides a kind of method for transmitting signals, main inventive thought can include: logical After crossing LBT, one or more sends the time location continuous adjacent of SS/PBCH block, and the SS/PBCH block is corresponding RMSI PDSCH (or the SS/PBCH block corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH) continuously occupies multiple symbols Number.It is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
(4) example IV
Example IV kind, the network equipment can LBT success after flexibly send one or more SS/PBCH block and Its corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), wherein RMSICORESET and RMSIPDSCH (or Only RMSI PDSCH) it can continuously be sent with corresponding SS/PBCH block, it can also discontinuously send.
In one possible implementation, as Figure 21 it is exemplary shown in, as only one SS/PBCH block and its is right When RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or the only RMSI PDSCH) joint answered is sent, the network equipment can be according to the knot of LBT Fruit starts to send the SS/PBCH block and corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only in different character positions RMSI PDSCH).Illustrate several possible implementations below.The network equipment can be configured with optional in 1ms time window The corresponding preset time position 8 SS/PBCH block, position 1 be symbol 0-3, position 2 be symbol 4-7, position 3 be symbol Number 8-11, position 4 are symbol 12-15, and position 5 is symbol 16-19, and position 6 is symbol 20-23, and position 7 is symbol 24-27, position 8 are set as symbol 28-31.By the network equipment after LBT SS/PBCH can be sent in some above-mentioned optional preset time position block.The time index (time index) entrained by the SS/PBCH block that different character positions is sent is also different, To which terminal can carry out time synchronization by the time index of SS/PBCH block.However, due to net after LBT success Network equipment has little time to update the time index carried in SS/PBCH block, therefore the network equipment can prepare m before LBT A time index different SS/PBCH block, for example, above-mentioned position 1~8 can respectively correspond index0~7 time, In, m is the number for sending the preset time position of SS/PBCH block, and m is positive integer.The network equipment can be with after LBT success Being chosen according to the character position for sending SS/PBCH block, there is the SS/PBCH block of corresponding time index to be sent, The SS/PBCH block for being such as 0 in symbol 0-3 sending time index;Or the SS/ for being 8 is indexed in symbol 28-31 sending time PBCH block.After one SS/PBCH block of selection is sent, corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) is sent next to the SS/PBCH block.
When the network equipment sends the corresponding RMSI CORESET of the SS/PBCH block next to the SS/PBCH block When with RMSI PDSCH, the indicating mode previous embodiment two (referring to the existing regulation in NR to PBCH) of PBCH;Work as network Equipment only sends the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block next to the SS/PBCH block, without sending RMSI When CORESET, the indicating mode of PBCH can refer to previous embodiment one.
In alternatively possible implementation, as Figure 22 it is exemplary shown in, SS/PBCH block and RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is discontinuously sent, i.e. the corresponding RMSI of the occupied time-domain resource of SS/PBCH block The occupied time-domain resource of CORESET, RMSI PDSCH is discontinuous.At this point, the network equipment can be sent out in some after LBT success The preset time position of SS/PBCH block is sent to send SS/PBCH block.The corresponding RMSI of SS/PBCH block CORESET running time-frequency resource position can be indicated that the instruction is believed by 8 bit informations in the PBCH in SS/PBCH block Breath indicates the RMSI CORESET time domain occupied and frequency domain resource.In the present embodiment, RMSI CORESET default is in frequency Entire initial portions of bandwidth (initial BWP) is occupied on domain.Illustratively, the PBCH in SS/PBCH block can also refer to Show the start time position (such as primary sign) of more kinds of possible RMSI CORESET, the initial time position of RMSI CORESET Setting can be indicated or be calculated with reference to the first preset time position for sending SS/PBCH block.It should be noted that If the initial time that terminal when RMSI CORESET is not detected in the start time position that PBCH is indicated, can be indicated in PBCH Some specified time window after position persistently detects RMSI CORESET.Illustratively, this is used to detect RMSI The length of the time window of CORESET can preset (for example, being provided by standard agreement) or this is used to detect RMSI CORESET The length of time window can also be indicated by PBCH.In addition, RMSI CORESET can take entire initial on frequency domain The corresponding DMRS of BWP, RMSI CORESET can also take entire initial BWP on frequency domain, and broadband DMRS can be used for Terminal is assisted to carry out blind examination to RMSI CORESET.In the example of Figure 22, for sending the time location of SS/PBCH block The time location of corresponding RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is located in different time slots (1ms).Optionally, it is used for The time location for sending corresponding RMSI CORESET and the RMSI PDSCH of time location of SS/PBCH block can also be with In the same time slot (1ms).
When the network equipment using Figure 22 it is exemplary shown in mode send SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI When CORESET and RMSI PDSCH, the indicating mode previous embodiment two (referring to the existing regulation in NR to PBCH) of PBCH. Moreover, the resource location of RMSI PDSCH needs RMSI CORESET to indicate, with specific reference in NR to RMSI CORESET's Existing regulation.
In another possible implementation, as Figure 23 it is exemplary shown in, when the network equipment is there are two SS/PBCH When block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH corresponding with its (or only RMSI PDSCH) carries out joint transmission, that is, send Its corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI can be and then sent after one SS/PBCH block PDSCH), another SS/PBCH block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH corresponding with its is retransmited later (or only RMSI PDSCH).The network equipment can send the two SS/PBCH according to by the time of LBT on different symbols Block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH corresponding with its (or only RMSI PDSCH).Wherein, RMSI PDSCH is persistently accorded with Number length can be the integral multiple of 4 symbols, for example 4,8 or 12 symbols.
When the network equipment next to SS/PBCH block send the corresponding RMSI CORESET of the SS/PBCH block and When RMSI PDSCH, the indicating mode previous embodiment two (referring to the existing regulation in NR to PBCH) of PBCH;When network is set It is standby only to send the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block next to the SS/PBCH block, without sending RMSI When CORESET, the indicating mode of PBCH can refer to previous embodiment one.
In another possible implementation, as Figure 24 it is exemplary shown in, the network equipment first sends two SS/PBCH Block, it is corresponding next to the two SS/PBCH block are successively sent having sent second SS/PBCH block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).In addition to the PBCH provided in embodiment one and embodiment two refers to Outside the method for showing the resource distribution of RMSI CORESET and the resource distribution of RMSI CORESET instruction RMSI PDSCH, SS/ PBCH also needs to indicate the number of SS/PBCH block for needing to continuously transmit in PBCH block and its is corresponding The configuration informations such as the lasting symbolic number of RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), for ease of description, with Under be referred to as " the second configuration information ".When the network equipment does not send the corresponding RMSI CORESET of SS/PBCH block, PBCH also indicates the configuration informations such as the MCS of RMSI PDSCH in SS/PBCH block.Illustratively, in SS/PBCH block PBCH can be multiplexed 8 the second configuration informations of bit indication of RMSI CORESET, and other reserved ratios in PBCH also can be used It refers in particular to show the second configuration information.For example, SS/PBCH block occupies 4 symbols, and the network equipment sends 2 SS/PBCH altogether Block, it is assumed that network equipment LBT success before symbol 0, then this 2 SS/PBCH block occupy symbol 0-3 and symbol respectively Number 4-7.After terminal receives the 1st SS/PBCH block, know that the SS/PBCH block is occupied by time index Symbol 0-3, symbol 4-7 are occupied by the 2nd SS/PBCH block, therefore corresponding with the 1st SS/PBCH block The primary sign of RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) is symbol 8, and terminating symbol is symbol x, x etc. In the lasting symbolic number -1 of 8+RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH);Similarly, when terminal receives the 2nd When a SS/PBCH block, that is, it may know that RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH corresponding with the 2nd SS/PBCH block The primary sign of (or only RMSI PDSCH) is y, and y is equal to 8+RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) Lasting symbolic number, terminating symbol z, z are equal to 8+RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) lasting symbolic number * 2-1.According to This analogizes, 24 it is exemplary shown in method can extend to that continuously transmit multiple SS/PBCH block corresponding with its The scene of RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).
In another possible implementation, as Figure 25 it is exemplary shown in, the network equipment has 2 SS/PBCH block It needs to send with RMSI CORESET and the RMSI PDSCH for answering it, and SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is discontinuously sent.The network equipment can be in certain two continuous transmission SS/ after LBT success at this time The preset time position of PBCH block sends SS/PBCH block.RMSI CORESET running time-frequency resource position can be by SS/ 8 bit informations of PBCH are indicated in PBCH block, and the instruction information is to the RMSI CORESET time domain occupied and frequency domain The instruction that resource is distinguished.In the present embodiment, RMSI CORESET default occupies entire initial BWP on frequency band.SS/ PBCH in PBCH block also can indicate that the start time position of more kinds of possible RMSI CORESET, illustratively, The start time position of RMSI CORESET can be used for sending the position of SS/PBCH block with reference to preconfigured first The primary sign set perhaps terminating symbol or can be sent with reference configuration the SS/PBCH block time slot the 0th symbol To be indicated or be calculated.If it should be noted that the terminal initial time position that PBCH is indicated in SS/PBCH block Set when RMSI CORESET is not detected, can some specified time window after the start time position that PBCH indicate it is lasting Detect RMSI CORESET.Illustratively, the length of the time window for being used to detect RMSI CORESET can preset (for example, Provided by standard agreement) or the length of the time window for being used to detect RMSI CORESET can also be indicated by PBCH.This Outside, RMSI CORESET should take entire initial BWP, and the corresponding DMRS of RMSI CORESET also takes entirely at this time Initial BWP, broadband DMRS can be used for terminal and carry out blind examination to RMSI CORESET.In the example of Figure 25, for sending out The time location for RMSI CORESET and the RMSI PDSCH for sending the time location of SS/PBCH block corresponding is located at difference Time quantum (such as: time slot) in.Optionally, for sending the corresponding RMSI of the time location of SS/PBCH block The time location of CORESET and RMSI PDSCH can also be located in unit (such as: time slot) at the same time.
When the network equipment using Figure 25 it is exemplary shown in mode send SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI When CORESET and RMSI PDSCH, the indicating mode previous embodiment two (referring to the existing regulation in NR to PBCH) of PBCH. Moreover, the resource location of RMSI PDSCH needs RMSI CORESET to indicate, with specific reference in NR to RMSI CORESET's Existing regulation.
By example IV, the network equipment can flexibly send one or more SS/PBCH block after LBT success And its corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), wherein RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) can continuously be sent with corresponding SS/PBCH block, can also discontinuously be sent, be provided More neatly transmission mode.
(5) embodiment five
In embodiment five, the network equipment sends block and n corresponding RMSI PDSCH of m SS/PBCH, wherein m > n, m, n are positive integers.And in the aforementioned embodiment, the network equipment sends m SS/PBCH block, and just corresponding transmission m is right The RMSI PDSCH answered.Embodiment five, which can be improved, sends SS/PBCH block, RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) flexibility.
In one possible implementation, as Figure 26 it is exemplary shown in, the network equipment is configured with 8 in 1m time window A preset time position for sending SS/PBCH block.Illustratively, the preset time position of this 8 transmission SS/PBCH block It sets corresponding with 1 RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).When network equipment LBT success before symbol 0 When, 8 SS/PBCH block can be continuously transmitted in the preset time position, and behind last 1 preset time position closely Send corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).When the network equipment before symbol 12 LBT at When function, the network equipment can continuously transmit 5 SS/PBCH block, and next to hair behind last 1 SS/PBCH block Send corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).In conclusion network equipment meeting basis passes through The character position of LBT sends at least one identical SS/PBCH block and 1 corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).In this way, the network equipment LBT success after can continuously transmit several SS/PBCH block and 1 RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH it) is sent next to the last one SS/PBCH block, channel will not be occupied by other equipment.
In the present embodiment, RMSI PDSCH is only sent when the network equipment is located next to the last one SS/PBCH block, and When not sending RMSI CORESET, there are two types of PBCH indicating modes: 1) PBCH instruction continuously transmits SS/ in SS/PBCH block The number of PBCH block and the relevant configuration information of RMSI, such as the lasting symbolic number of RMSI PDSCH, MCS, DMRS configuration, 8 bits for being used to indicate RMSI CORESET that the network equipment can be multiplexed PBCH in SS/PBCH block are indicated, can also To use other reserved bits of PBCH in SS/PBCH block to be indicated.Terminal can be with according to SS/PBCH block information Corresponding RMSI PDSCH is found, and PDSCH decoding is carried out according to indicated configuration information.2) PBCH in SS/PBCH block The time-domain position for providing RMSI indicates that (instruction can be used for sending SS/PBCH block's with preconfigured first The primary sign of position either terminating symbol is reference point, or can be to configure the time slot for sending the SS/PBCH block The 0th symbol be reference point) and RMSI PDSCH configuration information, such as the lasting symbolic number of RMSI PDSCH, MCS, DMRS configuration etc..Above-mentioned instruction information can be multiplexed 8 bits that RMSI CORESET is used to indicate in PBCH, also can be used Other reserved bits in PBCH.Terminal is found according to above- mentioned information receives the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block simultaneously RMSI PDSCH decoding is carried out according to above-mentioned configuration information.
In the present embodiment, when the network equipment next to the last one SS/PBCH block send RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH and when the two continuously transmits, i.e. RMSI PDSCH are when followed by RMSI CORESET is sent in the time domain.SS/ In PBCH block there are two types of the indicating modes of PBCH: 1) carrying the network equipment in PBCH and continuously transmit SS/PBCH block's The configuration information of number and RMSI CORESET, such as its lasting symbolic number or polymerization grade (aggregation level), The configuration information, which can be multiplexed in PBCH, indicates that 8 bits of RMSI CORESET are indicated, its in PBCH also can be used Its reserved bit is indicated.Terminal according to above- mentioned information find corresponding RMSI CORESET and according to above-mentioned configuration information into Row decoding further obtains the configuration information of RMSI PDSCH, such as persistently symbolic number, MCS, DMRS configuration etc., so as to solve Code simultaneously obtains the information in RMSI PDSCH.2) time-domain position that PBCH provides RMSI CORESET in SS/PBCH block refers to Show that (instruction can be used for sending the primary sign or knot of the position of SS/PBCH block with preconfigured first Beam symbol is reference point, or can be to configure the 0th symbol for sending the time slot of the SS/PBCH block as reference point) and The configuration information of RMSI CORESET, such as persistently symbolic number.Above-mentioned instruction information, which can be multiplexed in PBCH, is used to indicate RMSI Other reserved bits in PBCH also can be used in 8 bits of CORESET.Terminal finds corresponding RMSI according to the information CORESET and the configuration information that RMSI PDSCH is decoded and further obtained according to above-mentioned configuration information row, such as persistently symbol Number, MCS, DMRS configuration etc., so as to decode and obtain the system information in RMSI PDSCH.
In alternatively possible implementation, as Figure 27 it is exemplary shown in, SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its The time-domain resource RMSI corresponding with its that CORESET and RMSI PDSCH separately send, i.e. SS/PBCH block occupy The time-domain resource that CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is occupied is discontinuous.Continuous multiple SS/s of the network equipment after LBT success at this time The block preset time position PBCH sends SS/PBCH block.RMSI CORESET running time-frequency resource position can be by SS/PBCH 8 bit informations in block PBCH are indicated, the time-domain and frequency-domain resource which occupies RMSI CORESET into The instruction of row difference.In the present solution, RMSI CORESET default occupies entire initial BWP on frequency band.In conclusion PBCH can indicate the start time position of more kinds of possible RMSI CORESET in SS/PBCH block.Optionally, RMSI The time location of CORESET can be used for sending the starting of the position of SS/PBCH block with reference to preconfigured first 0th symbol of the symbol time slot that perhaps terminating symbol or configuration send the SS/PBCH block is indicated or is counted It calculates).If the starting that terminal when RMSI CORESET is not detected in the start time position that PBCH is indicated, can be indicated in PBCH Some specified time window after time location persistently detects RMSI CORESET.Illustratively, this is used to detect RMSI The length of the time window of CORESET can preset (for example, being provided by standard agreement) or this is used to detect RMSI CORESET The length of time window can also be indicated by PBCH.In addition, RMSI CORESET should take entire initial BWP, at this time The corresponding DMRS of RMSI CORESET also takes entire initial BWP, and broadband DMRS can be used for terminal to RMSI CORESET carries out blind examination.In the example of Figure 27, the corresponding RMSI of time location for sending SS/PBCH block The time location of CORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) is located in different time quantums (such as: time slot).It can It selects, corresponding RMSI CORESET and the RMSI PDSCH of the time location for sending SS/PBCH block (or only RMSI PDSCH) time location can also be located at the same time slot in.
In another possible implementation, as Figure 28 it is exemplary shown in, the network equipment LBT success after 4 send out The preset time position of SS/PBCH block is sent to continuously transmit 4 SS/PBCH block, and followed by transmission 2 is corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).SS/PBCH block and RMSICORESET and RMSI at this time PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) is not one-to-one relationship, it is therefore desirable to SS/PBCH block couple is indicated in PBCH RMSICORESET the and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) answered.Have 2 kinds of possible indicating modes: 1) PBCH indicates SS/ The sum of PBCH block, the sum of RMSICORESET or RMSI PDSCH and SS/PBCH block are corresponding The corresponding relationship of RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).For example, when 8 SS/PBCH block are corresponding When 2 RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), it can be preceding 4 SS/PBCH block the corresponding 1st A RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), rear 4 SS/PBCH block are 2nd corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH);It is 1st corresponding to be also possible to odd number SS/PBCH block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), even number SS/PBCH block correspond to the 2nd RMSICORESET With RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).2) in order to save PBCH instruction expense, system only supports several possible reflect Mode is penetrated, all possible corresponding relationship can be provided by allocation list, and the illustrative allocation list can be provided by standard.PBCH refers to Show the index in the corresponding above-mentioned allocation list of currently used configuration, terminal is according to the instruction information and receives SS/PBCH block's Time index can find corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).
When the network equipment sends RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH and two next to the last one SS/PBCH block When person continuously transmits, in SS/PBCH block there are two types of PBCH indicating modes: 1) carrying the network equipment in PBCH and continuously transmit SS/PBCH block number, RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH lasting symbolic number and RMSI CORESET's matches confidence Breath, such as persistently symbolic number and SS/PBCH block correspond to the mapping relations of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH.This refers to Show that information can be multiplexed 8 bits of RMSI CORESET in PBCH and be indicated, other reserved ratios in PBCH also can be used Spy indicates.Terminal finds corresponding RMSI CORESET according to the instruction information and is decoded according to above-mentioned configuration information The configuration information of RMSI PDSCH, such as persistently symbolic number, MCS, DMRS configuration etc. are obtained, so as to carry out RMSI PDSCH Decoding obtain its carrying system information.2) PBCH provides time-domain position instruction (instruction of first RMSI CORESET The primary sign or terminating symbol for the position that SS/PBCH block can be can be used for sending with preconfigured first are ginseng Examination point, or can be to configure the 0th symbol for sending the time slot of the SS/PBCH block as reference point), RMSI CORESET The configuration information of lasting symbolic number and RMSI CORESET with RMSI PDSCH, such as persistently symbolic number.Above-mentioned instruction information 8 bits for being used to indicate RMSI CORESET in PBCH can be multiplexed, other reserved bits in PBCH also can be used.Terminal Corresponding RMSI CORESET is found according to the information and is decoded according to above-mentioned configuration information and is obtained RMSI PDSCH's Configuration information, such as persistently symbolic number, MCS, DMRS configuration etc., so as to decode and obtain the letter of the system in RMSI PDSCH Breath.
When the network equipment only sends RMSIPDSCH next to the last one SS/PBCH block, PBCH indicating mode has Two kinds: 1) carrying system continuously transmits reflecting for SS/PBCH block number and SS/PBCH block and RMSIPDSCH in PBCH The configuration information of relationship and RMSI PDSCH is penetrated, such as persistently symbolic number, MCS, DMRS configuration etc..The instruction information can be multiplexed It is used to indicate 8 bits of RMSI CORESET in PBCH, other reserved bits in PBCH also can be used.Terminal is according to the letter Breath finds corresponding RMSIPDSCH and is decoded according to above-mentioned configuration information.2) it is corresponding to provide the SS/PBCH block by PBCH RMSI time-domain position instruction (instruction can be used for sending the position of SS/PBCH block with preconfigured first Primary sign perhaps terminating symbol is reference point or can be to configure the 0th of time slot that sends the SS/PBCH block Symbol is reference point) and RMSI PDSCH configuration information, such as persistently symbolic number, MCS, DMRS configuration etc., it is also possible to including The mapping relations and system of SS/PBCH block and RMSIPDSCH send SS/PBCH block number.Above-mentioned instruction information can To be multiplexed 8 bits for being used to indicate RMSI CORESET in PBCH, other reserved bits in PBCH also can be used.Terminal root Find corresponding RMSIPDSCH according to the information and be decoded according to above-mentioned configuration information and obtain RMSIPDSCH carrying be System information.
Method shown in Figure 28 is exemplary, which can extend to, sends the multiple of SS/PBCH block and other quantity The scene of RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).
In another possible implementation, as Figure 29 it is exemplary shown in, SS/PBCH block RMSI corresponding with its CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is individually sent, i.e. the time-domain resource of the two occupancy is discontinuous.The network equipment is in LBT success at this time The several preset time positions for sending SS/PBCH block of afterwards certain send SS/PBCH block.SS/PBCH block is corresponding RMSI CORESET running time-frequency resource position can by PBCH indicate RMSI CORESET 8 bit informations be indicated that this refers to Show the instruction that information distinguishes the time-domain and frequency-domain resource that RMSI CORESET is occupied.In the present solution, RMSI CORESET is silent Recognize and occupies entire initial BWP on frequency band.In conclusion when PBCH can indicate more kinds of possible RMSI CORESET (CORESET time-domain position can be used for sending SS/PBCH block's with preconfigured first to domain start time position Perhaps terminating symbol is reference point or can be to configure the time slot for sending the SS/PBCH block primary sign of position 0th symbol is that reference point is indicated or calculated).If terminal is not detected in the start time position that PBCH is indicated When RMSI CORESET, some the specified time window of meeting after the start time position that PBCH is indicated persistently detects RMSI CORESET.Illustratively, the length of the time window for being used to detect RMSI CORESET can be preset (for example, by standard agreement Regulation) or the length of the time window for being used to detect RMSI CORESET can also be indicated by PBCH.In addition, RMSI CORESET should take entire initial BWP, and the corresponding DMRS of RMSI CORESET also takes entire initial BWP at this time, Broadband DMRS can be used for terminal and carry out blind examination to RMSI CORESET.In the example of Figure 29, for sending SS/PBCH The time location position of corresponding RMSI CORESET and the RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) of the time location of block In different time quantums (such as: time slot).Optionally, corresponding for sending the time location of SS/PBCH block The time location of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) can also be located at unit at the same time In (such as: time slot).
By embodiment five, the network equipment can not sent correspondingly after LBT success SS/PBCH block and RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) further improves the flexibility of system transmission.
(6) embodiment six
Embodiment six gives SS/PBCH block and RMSI under 60KHz subcarrier spacing and common/expansion CP scene The resource mapping method of PDSCH.
When NR-U uses 60KHz subcarrier spacing and general cyclic prefix (cyclic prefix, CP), a kind of SS/ The joint sending method of PBCH block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH corresponding with its (or only RMSI PDSCH) can be such as Shown in Figure 30: each SS/PBCH block occupies continuous 4 symbols, corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) occupies continuous 10 symbols, each SS/PBCH block RMSICORESET corresponding with its with RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) occupies the slot of 1 14 symbol.SS/PBCH block can be placed on Before RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH can also be placed on Behind (or only RMSI PDSCH).4 different SS/PBCH block can be placed in 1ms time window and its is corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).Multiple continuous 1ms time windows are used equally for placing SS/ PBCH block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH corresponding with its (or only RMSI PDSCH).For different size of RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) can be by changing its MCS, invalid data filling (padding) etc. modes make its transmitting continuous 10 continuous OFDM symbol.
When NR-U using 60KHz subcarrier spacing and expands cyclic prefix (extended cyclic prefix, ECP) When, a kind of joint hair of SS/PBCH block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) corresponding with its Send sending method as shown in figure 31: each SS/PBCH block occupies continuous 4 symbols, corresponding RMSICORESET Continuous 8 symbols are occupied with RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), each SS/PBCH block is corresponding with its RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) occupies the slot of 1 12 symbol.SS/PBCH block can be with It is placed on before RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH), RMSICORESET and RMSI can also be placed on PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) is below.Can be placed in 1ms time window 4 different SS/PBCH block and its respectively Corresponding RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH).Multiple continuous 1ms time windows are used equally for placing SS/PBCH block RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH corresponding with its (or only RMSI PDSCH).For different size of RMSICORESET and RMSI PDSCH (or only RMSI PDSCH) can be by changing its MCS, invalid data filling (padding) etc. modes make its transmitting continuous 8 continuous OFDM symbol.
Referring to the wireless communication system 10 that one embodiment that Figure 32, Figure 32 are the application provides, and wireless communication system The network equipment 500, terminal 400 in system 10.The network equipment 500 can be the network equipment in preceding method embodiment, terminal 400 can be the terminal in preceding method embodiment.
As shown in figure 32, the network equipment 500 can include: communication unit 501 and processing unit 503.Wherein:
Processing unit 503 can be used for generating the system information of SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block carrying (such as MIB), the RMSI or RMSI of the resource distribution for being used to indicate PRACH of RMSI PDSCH and RMSI PDSCH carrying The resource indication information of the RMSI PDSCH of CORESET and RMSI CORESET carrying.
Communication unit 501 can be used for sending SS/PBCH block, RMSIPDSCH to terminal 400, or also send RMSICORESET。
In addition, processing unit 503 and communication unit 501 can also be used to execute LBT process.It, specifically can be with about LBT process With reference to 3gpp R13 version in relevant regulations, do not repeat here.
As shown at 32, terminal 400 can include: processing unit 401 and communication unit 403.Wherein:
Communication unit 403 can be used for receiving SS/PBCH block, the RMSIPDSCH of the transmission of the network equipment 500, or also Receive RMSICORESET.
Processing unit 401 can be used for parsing the PBCH in SS/PBCH block, obtain RMSIPDSCH or RMSI The information of the resource location of CORESET.Processing unit 401, it may also be used for the instruction information of parsing RMSI CORESET carrying, really Determine the running time-frequency resource position of RMSI PDSCH.
Because the resource location of the RMSI PDSCH in NR is extremely flexible.In that way it is possible to after causing LBT to listen to successfully The network equipment after sending SS/PBCH block, due to there is channel idle and lose channel access power, thus need again LBT could send the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block after listening to successfully.In other words, system information cannot be by Disposable complete transmission, reduces the efficiency of terminal equipment access system.In this regard, this application provides two kinds of major programmes to come Solve the problems, such as the transmission of SS/PBCH block, RMSI PDSCH.Be mainly explained below the network equipment 500 and terminal 400 this two Specific implementation in kind major programme.
(1) as described in aforementioned schemes one, RMSI CORESET is not needed to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH, SS/ Instruction information is carried in PBCH block to indicate the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH.It is corresponding to send SS/PBCH block The time location of RMSI PDSCH and the time location continuous adjacent for sending the SS/PBCH block, wherein SS/PBCH MIB is carried in block, carries RMSI in RMSI PDSCH.
In the first possible resource mapping method, the communication unit 501 in the network equipment 500 sends SS/PBCH The time location of block can be the corresponding preset time position in first time window the SS/PBCH block.I.e. solid Positioning, which is set, sends SS/PBCH block.
Correspondingly, the time location that the communication unit 403 in terminal 400 receives SS/PBCH block can be the SS/ The corresponding preset time position in first time window PBCH block.SS/PBCH block is received in fixed position.
Optionally, it is not enough to fill in the payload of RMSI PDSCH two adjacent default in first time window Under conditions of time interval (interval) between time location, the symbol for not carrying RMSI PDSCH in the time interval can It is filled by the first downlink signal.Here, the first downlink signal may include other downlink signals (such as CSI-RS reference signal), and Non- SS/PBCH block.In this way, can avoid discontinuously dispatching occur because the time interval does not have downlink signal transmission, avoid Channel access power is lost, it can be achieved that multiple system informations (are carried in multiple SS/PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI In PDSCH) disposably completely sent.
Here, the payload of RMSI PDSCH is not enough to fill two adjacent preset times in first time window Time interval (interval) the i.e. duration of RMSI PDSCH between position is less than the time interval (interval).
Optionally, the first downlink signal may also include part RMSI PDSCH, it can be come using part RMSI PDSCH The time interval is filled, can reach the reception of strengthening part RMSI PDSCH.
In second of possible resource mapping method, the communication unit 501 in the network equipment 500 sends SS/PBCH The time location of block can not be the corresponding preset time position in the time window of specific length the SS/PBCH block It sets.SS/PBCH block is sent not at a fixed location.The especially suitable RMSI PDSCH's of the another kind implementation Payload is not enough to fill the time interval between two adjacent preset time positions in first time window (interval) the case where.
Correspondingly, the time location that the communication unit 403 in terminal 400 receives SS/PBCH block can not be the SS/ The corresponding preset time position in the time window of specific length PBCH block.SS/PBCH is received not at a fixed location block。
Specifically, being not enough to fill in the payload of RMSI PDSCH two adjacent default in first time window Under conditions of time interval (interval) between time location, the communication unit 501 in the network equipment 500 sends SS/ The time location of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of PBCH block and the next SS/PBCH for sending the SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of block.
Correspondingly, the communication unit 403 in terminal 400 receives the time of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of next SS/PBCH block of position and reception the SS/PBCH block.
In the unfixed situation of time location for sending SS/PBCH block, when the communication unit 403 in terminal 400 Processing after detecting a SS/PBCH block, in addition to the time index (time index) that PBCH is carried, in terminal 400 Unit 401 also need according to the lasting symbolic number of RMSI PDSCH determine system-frame locating for system timing information index, It is synchronous to obtain Cell time for the index of the index of subframe, symbol.
In the first above-mentioned possible resource mapping method or second of possible resource mapping method, optionally, In There are under conditions of blank character, which can be filled the near border of first time window by the first downlink signal. Here, blank character refers to the symbol of non-bearing downlink signal.
For example, there may be blank characters with 1ms time window boundary by the last one RMSI PDSCH in 1ms time window Number, it is filled in this regard, the network equipment can send other downlink signals in the blank character.In this way, can avoid because of the blank Symbol does not have downlink signal to send and discontinuously dispatching occur, avoids losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple first time windows Mouth is continuously transmitted.
It is to be understood that being not limited to NR-U system, the method for transmitting signals that scheme one describes can also be applied in NR system. Although the network equipment does not need to obtain channel access power by LBT in NR system, there is no lose channel access power.But It is RMSI PDSCH and SS/PBCH block continuous adjacent in the time domain, it may not be necessary to which RMSI CORESET indicates RMSI The resource distribution of PDSCH, the resource distribution of the first instruction information instruction RMSI PDSCH carried in SS/PBCH block is i.e. Can, equally can in NR system saving signaling expense.
(2) as described in aforementioned schemes two, according to the regulation in NR, the resource distribution of RMSI CORESET is by SS/PBCH PBCH instruction in block, the resource distribution of RMSI PDSCH are indicated by RMSI CORESET.Send the RMSI PDSCH's Time location, the time location for sending the RMSI CORESET and the time location for sending the SS/PBCH block are continuous It is adjacent.
In the first possible resource mapping method, the communication unit 501 in the network equipment 500 sends SS/PBCH The time location of block can be the corresponding preset time position in first time window the SS/PBCH block.I.e. solid Positioning, which is set, sends SS/PBCH block.Correspondingly, the communication unit 403 in terminal 400 receives the time of SS/PBCH block Position can be the corresponding preset time position in first time window the SS/PBCH block.Received in fixed position SS/PBCH block。
Optionally, it is less than two phases in first time window in the duration of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of time interval (interval) between adjacent preset time position, RMSI is not carried in the time interval The symbol of CORESET or RMSI PDSCH can be filled by the first downlink signal.In this way, can avoid there is no downlink because of the time interval Signal sends and discontinuously dispatching occurs, avoids losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple system informations (are carried in multiple SS/ In PBCH block and its corresponding RMSI PDSCH) disposably completely sent.
Optionally, the first downlink signal may also include part RMSI PDSCH, it can be come using part RMSI PDSCH The time interval is filled, can reach the reception of strengthening part RMSI PDSCH.
In second of possible resource mapping method, the communication unit 501 in the network equipment 500 sends SS/PBCH The time location of block can not be the corresponding preset time position in first time window the SS/PBCH block.I.e. not SS/PBCH block is sent in fixed position.Correspondingly, the communication unit 403 in terminal 400 receives SS/PBCH block's Time location can not be the corresponding preset time position in first time window the SS/PBCH block.I.e. not in fixation Position receives SS/PBCH block.
The payload of the another kind implementation especially suitable RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is not enough to fill The case where time interval (interval) between two adjacent preset time positions in one time window.
Specifically, being less than two phases in first time window in the duration of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of time interval (interval) between adjacent preset time position, send next SS/PBCH block when Between position RMSI PDSCH corresponding with current SS/PBCH block is sent time location continuous adjacent.
In the first above-mentioned possible resource mapping method or second of possible resource mapping method, optionally, In There are under conditions of blank character, which can be filled the near border of first time window by the first downlink signal. Here, blank character refers to the symbol of non-bearing downlink signal.In this way, can avoid there is no downlink signal transmission because of the blank character And there is discontinuously dispatching, avoid losing channel access power, it can be achieved that multiple first time windows are continuously transmitted.
It should be understood that the specific implementation for each functional unit that the network equipment 500 and terminal 400 respectively include can refer to Preceding method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
In addition, the wireless communication system can be Fig. 2 institute the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of wireless communication system The wireless communication system 100 shown, is also possible to wireless communication system 10 shown in Figure 32, it may include: the network equipment and terminal.Its In, the terminal can be the terminal in previous embodiment, and the network equipment can be the network equipment in previous embodiment. Specifically, the terminal can be terminal 300 shown in Fig. 10, the network equipment can be the network equipment shown in Figure 11 400.The terminal is also possible to terminal 400 shown in Figure 32, and the shown network equipment is also possible to the network equipment shown in Figure 32 500.Specific implementation about the network and the terminal can refer to previous embodiment, and which is not described herein again.
For the network equipment shown in Figure 11, network equipment processor 405 is for control transmitter 407 in unauthorized frequency range And/or authorized spectrum band is sent and is controlled and received device 409 and received in unauthorized frequency range and/or authorized spectrum band.Transmitting Device 407 is used to that the network equipment to be supported to execute the process for emitting data and/or signaling.Receiver 409 is for supporting network Equipment, which is executed, carries out received process to data and/or signaling.Memory 405 is used for the program code sum number of storage networking device According to.
In aforementioned schemes one, transmitter 407 can be used for sending SS/PBCH block, RMSI PDSCH, send SS/ The time location of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of PBCH block and the time location continuous adjacent for sending the SS/PBCH block. One kind is possible to be achieved in that, transmitter 407 can be specifically used for corresponding in first time window in SS/PBCH block SS/PBCH block is sent on preset time position, i.e., sends SS/PBCH block in fixed position.Alternatively possible reality Existing mode is, transmitter 407 may not be in SS/PBCH block in first time window on corresponding preset time position SS/PBCH block is sent, i.e., sends SS/PBCH block not at a fixed location.Specifically, RMSI PDSCH's Payload is not enough to fill the time interval between two adjacent preset time positions in first time window (interval) it under conditions of, sends the time location of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block and sends the SS/PBCH The time location continuous adjacent of next SS/PBCH block of block.
In aforementioned schemes two, transmitter 407 can be used for sending SS/PBCH block, RMSI CORESET, RMSI PDSCH is sent described in time location, the time location for sending the RMSI CORESET and the transmission of the RMSI PDSCH The time location continuous adjacent of SS/PBCH block.One kind is possible to be achieved in that, transmitter 407 can be specifically used at this The corresponding preset time position in first time window SS/PBCH block sends SS/PBCH in fixed position block.Alternatively possible is achieved in that, transmitter 407 may not be in SS/PBCH block in first time window SS/PBCH block is sent on corresponding preset time position, i.e., sends SS/PBCH block not at a fixed location.Specifically, When the payload of RMSI CORESET and RMSI PDSCH are not enough to fill two adjacent default in first time window Between under conditions of time interval (interval) between position, send the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of current SS/PBCH block Time location and send the SS/PBCH block next SS/PBCH block time location continuous adjacent.
Specifically, receiver 409 can be used for receiving the upper line number that terminal is sent in the idle frequency domain resource listened to According to.
About the specific implementation of component each in the network equipment, figure preceding method embodiment can refer to, which is not described herein again.
For the terminal shown in Figure 10, terminal handler 304 is for calling the instruction being stored in the memory 312 Control transmitter 306 is sent and is controlled and received device 308 in unauthorized frequency range in unauthorized frequency range and/or authorized spectrum band And/or authorized spectrum band is received.Transmitter 306 is used to that terminal to be supported to execute the process for emitting data and/or signaling. Receiver 308 is for supporting terminal is executed to carry out received process to data and/or signaling.Memory 312 is for storing terminal Program code and data.
In aforementioned schemes one, receiver 308 can be used for receiving SS/PBCH block, the RMSI of network equipment transmission PDSCH receives the time location of the corresponding RMSIPDSCH of SS/PBCH block and receives the when meta position of the SS/PBCH block Set continuous adjacent.One kind is possible to be achieved in that, receiver 308 can be specifically used in SS/PBCH block at the first time SS/PBCH block is received in window on corresponding preset time position, i.e., receives SS/PBCH block in fixed position.Separately One kind is possible to be achieved in that, receiver 308 may not be corresponding pre- in first time window in SS/PBCH block If receiving SS/PBCH block on time location, i.e., SS/PBCH block is received not at a fixed location.Specifically, in RMSI The payload of CORESET and RMSI PDSCH is not enough to fill two adjacent preset time positions in first time window Between time interval (interval) under conditions of, receive the time of the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of current SS/PBCH block The time location continuous adjacent of next SS/PBCH block of position and reception the SS/PBCH block.
Specifically, transmitter 306 can be used for sending upstream data in the idle frequency domain resource listened to.
About the specific implementation of component each in terminal, figure preceding method embodiment can refer to, which is not described herein again.
A kind of structural schematic diagram of device provided by the present application is shown referring to Figure 33, Figure 33.As shown in figure 33, device 50 Can include: processor 501, and it is coupled in one or more interfaces 502 of processor 501.Wherein:
Processor 501 can be used for reading and executing computer-readable instruction.In the specific implementation, processor 501 can be wrapped mainly Include controller, arithmetic unit and register.Wherein, controller is mainly responsible for Instruction decoding, and to instruct corresponding operation to issue control Signal processed.Arithmetic unit is mainly responsible for execution fixed point or the operation of floating-point arithmetic operator, shifting function and logical operation etc., can also be with Execute address arithmetic and conversion.Register is mainly responsible for the register operand for saving and temporarily storing in execution process instruction in Between operating result etc..In the specific implementation, the hardware structure of processor 501 can be specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC) framework, MIPS framework, ARM framework or NP framework etc..Processor 501 can be monokaryon, be also possible to multicore.
Interface 502 can be used for inputting data to be processed to processor 501, and can outside output processor 501 Processing result.In the specific implementation, interface 502 can be universal input output (General Purpose Input Output, GPIO) interface can be connected with multiple peripheral equipments (such as radio-frequency module).Interface 502 can also include multiple independent Interface, such as Ethernet interface, mobile communication interface (such as X1 interface), are each responsible for different peripheral equipments and processor 501 Between communication.
In the application, what processor 501 can be used for that one or more embodiments of the application is called to provide from memory Method for transmitting signals and executes the instruction that the program includes in the realization program of network equipment side or terminal side.Interface 502 can be used In the implementing result of output processor 501.In the application, interface 503 can be specifically used for the processing result of output processor 501. The method for transmitting signals that one or more embodiments about the application provide can refer to foregoing individual embodiments, no longer superfluous here It states.
It should be noted that processor 501, the corresponding function of interface 502 can both be realized by hardware design, it can also To be realized by software design, can also be realized by way of software and hardware combining, here with no restriction.
The step of method in conjunction with described in disclosure of the embodiment of the present invention or algorithm, can be come real in a manner of hardware It is existing, it is also possible to execute the mode of software instruction by processor to realize.Software instruction can be made of corresponding software module, Software module can be stored on RAM, flash memory, ROM, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM, EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, movement In the storage medium of hard disk, CD-ROM (CD-ROM) or any other form well known in the art.One kind is illustratively deposited Storage media is coupled to processor, to enable a processor to from the read information, and can be written to the storage medium Information.Certainly, storage medium is also possible to the component part of processor.Pocessor and storage media can be located in ASIC.Separately Outside, which can be located in transceiver or trunking.Certainly, pocessor and storage media can also be used as discrete assembly and deposit It is in wireless access network equipment or terminal device.
Those skilled in the art it will be appreciated that in said one or multiple examples, retouched by the embodiment of the present invention The function of stating can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or their any combination.It when implemented in software, can be by this A little functions storages in computer-readable medium or as on computer-readable medium one or more instructions or code into Row transmission.Computer-readable medium includes computer storage media and communication media, and wherein communication media includes convenient for from one Any medium of the place to another place transmission computer program.Storage medium can be general or specialized computer and can deposit Any usable medium taken.
Above specific embodiment has carried out into one the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects Step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit this above is only the specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention The protection scope of inventive embodiments, all any modifications on the basis of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, made are equal Replacement, improvement etc., should all include within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (26)

1. a kind of method for transmitting signals characterized by comprising
It is corresponding that the network equipment sends the synchronization signal/Physical Broadcast Channel block SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block Remaining minimum system information physical down channel RMSI PDSCH, sends described in time location and the transmission of the RMSI PDSCH The continuous adjacent of the time location of SS/PBCH block, the first instruction of SS/PBCH block carrying information, described first Indicate that information indicates the duration of the RMSI PDSCH.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: synchronization signal/physical broadcast is sent in the network equipment The corresponding remaining minimum system information physical down channel RMSI of the block of channels SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block Before PDSCH, the network equipment carries out LBT and LBT success.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described for sending the time location of the SS/PBCH block The corresponding preset time position in first time window SS/PBCH block;The first time window includes one or more A corresponding preset time position SS/PBCH block.
4. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be less than described first in the duration of the RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of the time interval between two adjacent preset time positions in time window, in the time interval not The symbol for carrying the RMSI PDSCH is filled by the first downlink signal;First downlink signal does not include SS/PBCH block。
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be less than at the first time in the duration of the RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of the time interval between adjacent preset time position in window, the next of the SS/PBCH block is sent The time location of SS/PBCH block and the time location continuous adjacent for sending the RMSI PDSCH;The first time window Mouth includes the corresponding preset time position one or more SS/PBCH block.
6. a kind of method for transmitting signals characterized by comprising
Terminal receives the SS/PBCH block and corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block, receives the SS/PBCH The time location of block and the time location continuous adjacent for receiving RMSI PDSCH;The SS/PBCH block carries first and refers to Show that information, the first instruction information indicate the duration of the RMSI PDSCH.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described for receiving the time location of the SS/PBCH block The corresponding preset time position in the first time window SS/PBCH block;The first time window includes one Or multiple corresponding preset time positions SS/PBCH block.
8. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that be less than described first in the duration of the RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of the time interval between two adjacent preset time positions in time window, in the time interval not The symbol for carrying the RMSI PDSCH is filled by the first downlink signal;First downlink signal does not include SS/PBCH block。
9. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be less than at the first time in the duration of the RMSI PDSCH Under conditions of the time interval between adjacent preset time position in window, the next of the SS/PBCH block is received The time location of SS/PBCH block and the time location continuous adjacent for receiving the RMSI PDSCH;The first time window Mouth includes the corresponding preset time position one or more SS/PBCH block.
10. method as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, which is characterized in that the first instruction information also indicates described Modulation coding scheme, the physical resource mapping mode of RMSI PDSCH use.
11. a kind of method for transmitting signals characterized by comprising
The network equipment sends the corresponding remaining minimum system of SS/PBCH block, the SS/PBCH block after through LBT Information controls the resource collection RMSI CORESET and corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block, sends the RMSI The time location of PDSCH, the time location for sending the RMSI CORESET and the when meta position for sending the SS/PBCH block Set continuous adjacent.
12. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the time location for sending the SS/PBCH block is institute State the corresponding preset time position in the first time window SS/PBCH block;The first time window includes one A or multiple corresponding preset time positions SS/PBCH block.
13. method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the RMSI CORESET's and RMSI PDSCH Duration is less than the item of the time interval between two adjacent preset time positions in the first time window The symbol of any one of the RMSI CORESET or the RMSI PDSCH are not carried under part, in the time interval by first Downlink signal filling;First downlink signal does not include RMSI CORESET and/or SS/PBCH block.
14. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the RMSI CORESET's and RMSI PDSCH Duration is less than under conditions of the time interval between the adjacent preset time position in the first time window, sends institute It states the time location of next SS/PBCH block of SS/PBCH block and sends the time location of the RMSI PDSCH Continuous adjacent;The first time window includes the corresponding preset time position one or more SS/PBCH block.
15. a kind of method for transmitting signals characterized by comprising
Terminal receives SS/PBCH block, corresponding RMSI CORESET of the SS/PBCH block, the SS/PBCH The corresponding RMSI PDSCH of block receives the time location of the SS/PBCH block, receives the RMSI CORESET's Time location and the time location continuous adjacent for receiving the RMSI PDSCH.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the time location for receiving the SS/PBCH block is institute State the corresponding preset time position in the first time window SS/PBCH block;The first time window includes one A or multiple corresponding preset time positions SS/PBCH block.
17. the method described in claim 16, which is characterized in that the RMSI CORESET's and RMSI PDSCH Duration is less than the item of the time interval between two adjacent preset time positions in the first time window The symbol of any one of the RMSI CORESET or the RMSI PDSCH are not carried under part, in the time interval by first Downlink signal filling;First downlink signal does not include RMSI CORESET and/or SS/PBCH block.
18. method as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the RMSI CORESET's and RMSI PDSCH Duration is less than under conditions of the time interval between the adjacent preset time position in the first time window, receives institute It states the time location of next SS/PBCH block of SS/PBCH block and receives the time location of the RMSI PDSCH Continuous adjacent;The first time window includes the corresponding preset time position one or more SS/PBCH block.
19. the method as described in any one of claim 1-18, which is characterized in that attached on the boundary of the first time window Closely there are under conditions of blank character, the blank character is filled by the first downlink signal;The blank character is not by downlink The symbol that signal occupies, first downlink signal does not include RMSI CORESET and/or SS/PBCH block.
20. the method as described in any one of claim 1-19, which is characterized in that in the duration of the RMSI PDSCH On corresponding symbol, the RMSI PDSCH occupies entire initial portions of bandwidth on frequency domain.
21. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising memory, the processor for being coupled in the memory, transmitter, In:
The transmitter is for sending the synchronization signal/Physical Broadcast Channel block SS/PBCH block and SS/PBCH block Corresponding residue minimum system information physical down channel RMSI PDSCH, sends the time location and hair of the RMSI PDSCH The continuous adjacent of the time location of the SS/PBCH block is sent, the SS/PBCH block carries the first instruction information, institute State the duration that the first instruction information indicates the RMSI PDSCH.
22. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising memory, the processor for being coupled in the memory, receiver, in which:
The receiver receives institute for receiving SS/PBCH block and the corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block It states the time location of SS/PBCH block and receives the time location continuous adjacent of RMSI PDSCH;The SS/PBCH block The first instruction information is carried, the first instruction information indicates the duration of the RMSI PDSCH.
23. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising memory, the processor for being coupled in the memory, transmitter, In:
The transmitter is used to send the corresponding residue of SS/PBCH block, the SS/PBCH block after through LBT most Mini system information controls the resource collection RMSI CORESET and corresponding RMSI PDSCH of the SS/PBCH block, sends institute The time location of RMSI PDSCH is stated, the time location of the RMSI CORESET is sent and sends the SS/PBCH block Time location continuous adjacent.
24. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising memory, the processor for being coupled in the memory, receiver, in which:
The receiver is for receiving SS/PBCH block, corresponding RMSI CORESET of the SS/PBCH block, described The corresponding RMSI PDSCH of SS/PBCH block receives the time location of the SS/PBCH block, receives the RMSI The time location of CORESET and the time location continuous adjacent for receiving the RMSI PDSCH.
25. a kind of communication system characterized by comprising the network equipment and terminal, in which:
The network equipment is the network equipment described in claim 21;
The terminal is terminal described in claim 22.
26. a kind of communication system characterized by comprising the network equipment and terminal, in which:
The terminal is the network equipment described in claim 23;
The network equipment is terminal described in claim 24.
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