CN110474510A - A kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding - Google Patents

A kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110474510A
CN110474510A CN201910770318.0A CN201910770318A CN110474510A CN 110474510 A CN110474510 A CN 110474510A CN 201910770318 A CN201910770318 A CN 201910770318A CN 110474510 A CN110474510 A CN 110474510A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
winding
stator
iron core
pin
rotor
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Granted
Application number
CN201910770318.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110474510B (en
Inventor
李勇
马鹏程
王骞
赵猛
王宝超
胡建辉
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Harbin Hangwei Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/14Stator cores with salient poles
    • H02K1/146Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
    • H02K1/148Sectional cores
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K26/00Machines adapted to function as torque motors, i.e. to exert a torque when stalled
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/04Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
    • H02K3/28Layout of windings or of connections between windings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2213/00Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
    • H02K2213/03Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information

Abstract

A kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding, belongs to Drive technology field.The stator core block number of stator is identical as the number of magnetic poles of rotor;The winding slot of the equally distributed radial concentratred winding of assembly is equipped in every piece of stator core, after coiling slot insulation, using the coiling in every piece of stator core of radial concentratred winding, coil around to all the same inside all winding slots, all stator cores are mounted on the outside of rotor and are spliced into a circle, it is fixed on the outside of all stator cores by shell, winding around to opposite in each adjacent two stator core, pass through external cabling, the winding of all stator cores is connected into one, forms complete stator winding.The present invention is extremely suitable for the occasion that the finite angle of super large stroke back and forth drives.

Description

A kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of limited angle torque devices, and in particular to a kind of finite angle of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding Torquer stator belongs to Drive technology field.
Background technique
Some driving units are often used in many equipment, for drive it is some be supported on it is past within the scope of finite angle Multiple movement.It is the most suitable with traditional servo motor driving if load is continuous rotation.Finite angle is loaded, It is then the most suitable with rotary voice coil motor and limited angle torque device, because both motors are all that single-phase direct current electricity drives It is dynamic, it is simpler on circuit.Both driving elements are highly effective for the load of small stroke, it is general move back and forth range all ± Within 30 °, but the load for super large stroke, such as ± 50 °, then all have the defects that fatal, even cannot achieve.It is right In rotary voice coil motor, since the thickness and corner size of magnetic yoke are directly proportional, so corner reaches a certain level rear motor Volume weight can sharply increase, and structure is seriously unreasonable.For limited angle torque device, the pitch of coil is big with corner Small directly proportional, overhang is too long after stroke is excessive, and bring end wear and size increase can not be tolerated.
Therefore, in existing technology and product, it is a kind of can satisfy the driving requirement of super large stroke to there is no, and is suitable for limited The driving element of angle range.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of limited angle torque devices of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding, by using special Magnetic structure, design a kind of limited angle torque device for being suitable for super large stroke, while avoiding conventional rotary voice coil electric Machine magnetic yoke is blocked up and the too long defect of conventional finite corner torquer winding overhang.Limited angle torque device of the invention it is effective Stroke can achieve any numerical value within ± 90 °, to realize to the essence being supported within the scope of super large stroke finite angle Close servo-drive.
Realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding, including stator, rotor and shell;The stator Stator core block number is identical as the number of magnetic poles of rotor;The equally distributed radial concentratred winding of assembly is equipped in every piece of stator core Winding slot, after the coiling slot insulation, using the coiling in every piece of stator core of radial concentratred winding, inside all winding slots Coil around to all the same, all stator cores are mounted on the outside of rotor and are spliced into a circle, it is logical on the outside of all stator cores Shell is crossed to fix, in each adjacent two stator core winding around on the contrary, by external cabling, all stator cores around Group connects into one, forms complete stator winding.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the existing technology is: the present invention devises a kind of limited angle torque device, uses Special assembled stator iron core and radial concentratred winding, can sufficiently expand the movement travel of torquer, and greatly reduce The influence of winding overhang, is extremely suitable for the occasion that the finite angle of super large stroke back and forth drives.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of monolithic stator core;
Fig. 2 is rotor main sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the coiling and around to main sectional view all the same in the winding slot of monolithic stator core;
Fig. 4 be in the winding slot of monolithic stator core coiling and with Fig. 3 around to opposite main sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the main sectional view of the limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the M curve figure of model machine.
The names of the parts and label are summarized as follows in above-mentioned figure:
Stator 1, rotor 2, shell 3, stator core 4, external tooth 5, inside groove 6, arc-shaped iron core 7, outer groove 8, shaft 9, magnet steel 10, coil 11, internal tooth 12.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: as Figure 1-Figure 5, present embodiment discloses a kind of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding Limited angle torque device, including stator 1, rotor 2 and shell 3;The number of magnetic poles of stator core 4 block number and rotor 2 of the stator 1 It is identical;The winding slot of the equally distributed radial concentratred winding of assembly, the coiling slot insulation are equipped in every piece of stator core 4 Afterwards, using the coiling in every piece of stator core 4 of radial concentratred winding, inside all winding slots coil 11 around to all the same, will All stator cores 4, which are mounted on the outside of rotor 2, to be spliced into a circle (connecting pin of each adjacent two stator core 4 can suitably be set The seam allowance that matches is counted, connection is facilitated), by the fixation of shell 3 on the outside of all stator cores 4, in each adjacent two stator core 4 Winding around on the contrary, by external cabling, the winding of all stator cores 4 is connected into one, formed complete stator around Group;The shell 3 is non-magnetic shell;It is separated between each adjacent two winding slot by tooth.
Specific embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one Bright, each tooth is made of internal tooth 12 and external tooth 5, the internal tooth 12 and external tooth 5 be diametrically arranged and with stator core 4 Arc-shaped iron core 7 be fixedly connected, between two neighboring external tooth 5 and the arc-shaped iron core 7 formed outer groove 8, it is two neighboring in Formed between tooth 12 and arc-shaped iron core 7 inside groove 6 (to guarantee that inside and outside groove area is roughly the same, interior outer groove combination constitute around Wire casing).
Specific embodiment 3: as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, present embodiment be specific embodiment one is made it is further Illustrate, the rotor 2 (using common limited angle torque device structure) is made of, the number of the magnet steel 10 shaft 9 and magnet steel 10 Amount is n, and n is even number, and≤8, and magnet steel 10 is uniformly fixed on 9 outer surface of shaft, N, S pole pair of magnet steel 10 using surface-mount type Claim and be alternately arranged, and pole embrace is less than 1 (needing to determine pole number and rotary area according to required corner), N, S Energization polarity under magnetic pole is opposite.
Embodiment 1: illustrating in conjunction with Fig. 5, and 1 outer diameter of torquer experimental prototype stator designed by the present embodiment is 83mm, volume Determining torque is 0.12Nm.The M curve of model machine is as shown in fig. 6, the flat-top width of constant moment of force output is 60 °, corresponding limited turn Angular region is ± 30 °, has reached expected design effect.
Key technology one of the invention is that limited angle torque device is made of stator 1, rotor 2 and shell 3.Rotor 2 uses Common limited angle torque device structure, magnet steel 10 use surface-mount type, and N, S magnetic pole are symmetrical, and (i.e. N magnetic pole and N magnetic pole is symmetrically set Set, S magnetic pole and S magnetic pole are symmetrical arranged) and N magnetic pole be arranged alternately with S magnetic pole, and pole embrace is less than 1.It needs according to required Hard-over determines pole number and rotary area.
Key technology two of the invention is the energization polarity and energized phase for needing to determine stator winding according to rotary area Bandwidth, it is necessary to assure the energization polarity under N, S magnetic pole on the contrary, avoid the torque of reversal in range from mutually supporting simultaneously Disappear.
Key technology three of the invention is that the design of monolithic stator core 4 and single coil are carried out according to rotary area size 11 coilings.4 block number of stator core is identical with 2 number of magnetic poles of rotor, and in each piece of stator core 4, design has equally distributed assembly The winding slot of radial concentratred winding, as shown in Figure 1.Tooth number Z 1 and 6 width of rebate c of inside groove are related with 2 number of magnetic poles of rotor, determine The location torque size of torquer will additionally guarantee that inside and outside groove area is roughly the same.
Key technology four of the invention is that the winding of the radial concentratred winding in each piece of stator core 4 must complete phase Together, one group then is connected by external cabling.
Key technology five of the invention, be it is by light-duty non-magnetic shell 3 that stator core 4 is assembled integral, lead to simultaneously External cabling is crossed, the winding of all stator cores 4 is connected into one, forms complete stator winding.
Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, what however, it is not intended to limit the invention, art technology Personnel can also do other variations in spirit of that invention, and be applied in the unmentioned field of the present invention, certainly, these according to The variation done according to spirit of that invention should be all included in scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding, including stator (1), rotor (2) and shell (3);Institute Stator core (4) block number for stating stator (1) is identical as the number of magnetic poles of rotor (2);It is characterized by: on every piece of stator core (4) It is equipped with the winding slot of the equally distributed radial concentratred winding of assembly, after the coiling slot insulation, is existed using radial concentratred winding Coiling on every piece of stator core (4), inside all winding slots coils (11) around to all the same, all stator cores (4) are pacified A circle, each adjacent two stator fixed by shell (3) on the outside of all stator cores (4) are spliced on the outside of rotor (2) On iron core (4) winding around on the contrary, by external cabling, the winding of all stator cores (4) is connected into one, has been formed Whole stator winding;It is separated between each adjacent two winding slot by tooth.
2. a kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: every A tooth is made of internal tooth (12) and external tooth (5), the internal tooth (12) and external tooth (5) be diametrically arranged and with stator iron The arc-shaped iron core (7) of the heart (4) is fixedly connected, and forms outer groove between two neighboring external tooth (5) and the arc-shaped iron core (7) (8), the inside groove (6) are formed between two neighboring internal tooth (12) and arc-shaped iron core (7).
3. a kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states rotor (2) to be made of shaft (9) and magnet steel (10), the quantity of the magnet steel (10) is n, and n is even number, and≤8, magnet steel (10) shaft (9) outer surface is uniformly fixed on using surface-mount type, N, S magnetic pole of magnet steel (10) are symmetrical and are alternately arranged, and polar arc For coefficient less than 1, the energization polarity under N, S magnetic pole is opposite.
4. a kind of limited angle torque device of pin-connected panel iron core concentratred winding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating shell (3) is non-magnetic shell.
CN201910770318.0A 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Limited corner torquer of assembled iron core concentrated winding Active CN110474510B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910770318.0A CN110474510B (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Limited corner torquer of assembled iron core concentrated winding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910770318.0A CN110474510B (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Limited corner torquer of assembled iron core concentrated winding

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CN110474510B CN110474510B (en) 2021-12-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111463928A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-28 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 High-speed motor stator with inner and outer grooves
CN112366845A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-02-12 哈尔滨理工大学 High-efficiency back-wound winding tooth-groove-free permanent magnet synchronous motor

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000253637A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-14 Nippon Soken Inc Torque motor
US6299129B1 (en) * 1998-12-11 2001-10-09 Minebea Co., Ltd. Actuator device with valve
CN2590248Y (en) * 2002-12-04 2003-12-03 中山市大洋电机有限公司 Motor stator
CN102025238A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-20 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Novel limited rotating angle direct-current moment motor
CN102882340A (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-01-16 山东斯巴特电力驱动技术有限公司 Disk type motor
CN103647381A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Iron coreless permanent magnet limited angle motor
CN205846888U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-28 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 Magneto limited angle torque motor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6299129B1 (en) * 1998-12-11 2001-10-09 Minebea Co., Ltd. Actuator device with valve
JP2000253637A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-14 Nippon Soken Inc Torque motor
CN2590248Y (en) * 2002-12-04 2003-12-03 中山市大洋电机有限公司 Motor stator
CN102025238A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-20 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Novel limited rotating angle direct-current moment motor
CN102882340A (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-01-16 山东斯巴特电力驱动技术有限公司 Disk type motor
CN103647381A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Iron coreless permanent magnet limited angle motor
CN205846888U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-28 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 Magneto limited angle torque motor

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Title
禹国栋: "集中绕组有限转角力矩电机及其特性的研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技II辑》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111463928A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-28 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 High-speed motor stator with inner and outer grooves
CN112366845A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-02-12 哈尔滨理工大学 High-efficiency back-wound winding tooth-groove-free permanent magnet synchronous motor

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Patentee after: Harbin Hangwei Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 028, Room 101, Floor 1, Building A3, No. 218, Jiyang Avenue, Jiyang District, Sanya City, Hainan Province, 572000

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