CN110470185A - A kind of float two chamber display shell - Google Patents

A kind of float two chamber display shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110470185A
CN110470185A CN201910772482.5A CN201910772482A CN110470185A CN 110470185 A CN110470185 A CN 110470185A CN 201910772482 A CN201910772482 A CN 201910772482A CN 110470185 A CN110470185 A CN 110470185A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
effect
air bag
room
opens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910772482.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗菊英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuyang New Art Fireworks Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liuyang New Art Fireworks Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuyang New Art Fireworks Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Liuyang New Art Fireworks Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910772482.5A priority Critical patent/CN110470185A/en
Publication of CN110470185A publication Critical patent/CN110470185A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B31/00Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
    • C06B31/02Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate
    • C06B31/04Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate with carbon or sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B33/00Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
    • C06B33/06Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • F42B4/02Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes in cartridge form, i.e. shell, propellant and primer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of float two chamber display shell, spherical shell inner route clapboard is divided into out shot room and effect room, opens quick-fried indoor set filler and opens quick-fried medicine, opens quick-fried medicine equipped with ignition fuse;The endoluminal means effect part and filler of effect room: the effect part includes the foldable inflating air bag and gas making disk with gas seal property and flame retardant property, gas making tries to get to the heart of a matter end face seal center equipped with fairlead, its surrounding side wall and top end face are uniformly distributed several ventilating slits, the sodium azide of stacking several layers disc-shaped in gas making disk, burning firework medicament is filled in sodium azide central through hole, passes fiery lead in burning firework medicament and opens biography fire between quick-fried medicine;The inflating port of the gas gathering mask of gas making disk housing sealing, air bag is connected to and affixed gas gathering mask gas outlet;It is packed into effect room after airbag fold.The hang time of display shell effect piece is effectively increased, opens new approach for weeding out the old and bring forth the new for display shell product.

Description

A kind of float two chamber display shell
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of display shells.
Background technique
In the prior art, the aerial formative method of single display shell is that bright pearl is pressed predetermined pattern in fire works display projectile shell Setting, bright integument, which is dished out, after launching lights, and forms corresponding moulding in the sky.Its major defect is that moment effect can only be generated Fruit, hang time are not more than 3 seconds.It is difficult to meet the requirements.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the gifts that one kind can float in the sky Flower bullet, which, which emits to aerial rear effect part, has the longer stagnant empty displaying time.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, originally Invention the technical solution adopted is that, a kind of float two chamber display shell is special including the spherical shell that two valve hemispheres are combined into Sign is that spherical shell inner route clapboard is divided into out shot room and effect room, opens quick-fried indoor set filler and opens quick-fried medicine, opens quick-fried medicine and be equipped with Ignition fuse;The endoluminal means effect part and filler of effect room: the effect part includes having gas seal property and anti-flammability The foldable inflating air bag of energy, air bag are equipped with inflating port;It further include the gas making disk in cylindrical body, gas making end face of trying to get to the heart of a matter is close Envelope, bottom face center are equipped with fairlead, and the surrounding side wall and top end face of gas making disk are uniformly distributed several ventilating slits, in gas making disk The sodium azide of several layers disc-shaped is laminated, disc-shaped sodium azide is equipped with central through hole, filling burning in the central through hole Firework medicament passes fiery lead one end and passes through in fairlead insertion burning firework medicament, passes the fiery lead other end and pass through partition Quick-fried medicine is opened described in connection;The gas gathering mask of gas making disk housing sealing, gas gathering mask are equipped with gas outlet, and the inflating port connection of the air bag is simultaneously Affixed gas outlet;It is packed into effect room after airbag fold.
Display shell be emitted to it is aerial after, the ignition fuse for being launched efficacy-enhancing ingredient combustion ignites out quick-fried medicine, and spherical shell blows effect of dishing out Part, while passing fiery lead and being opened quick-fried efficacy-enhancing ingredient combustion, it passes fiery lead and lights the burning firework medicament in central through hole, firework medicament burning High temperature sodium azide is thermally decomposed, discharge a large amount of nitrogen, nitrogen enters gas collection by the ventilating slit of gas making disk surrounding Cover, then the air bag is filled with by gas outlet, inflating port, air bag is expanded rapidly after being full of hot nitrogen, can be floated the long period Platform in high-altitude, as the moulding or effect for showing setting.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are effectively increase the hang time of display shell effect piece, be display shell product It weeds out the old and bring forth the new and opens new approach.
The burning firework medicament only needs to be lighted by the fiery lead of biography, and ignition temperature is not less than 300 DEG C.It is preferred that Ground, the burning firework medicament are made of the component of following weight ratio: 30~40 parts of titanium valve, 60~70 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 4~8 Part charcoal powder is added suitable amount of adhesive and is granulated, is sieved, is drying to obtain.
Preferably, installation fills sealing compound after passing fiery lead in the fairlead, and the sealing compound is by following weight ratio Component composition: 8 parts of potassium nitrate, 10 parts of active carbon, 1 part of sulphur, 1 part of charcoal powder.It will form fine and close expansion after sealing medicine burning Solid remains block fairlead to realize that sealing avoids gas leakage, extend the flotation time.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (airbag deployment state) of effect part;
Fig. 2 is gas gathering mask surface structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is gas gathering mask schematic diagram of internal structure (gas gathering mask is splitted);
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of gas making disk (gas making disk is splitted, amplified);
Fig. 5 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of display shell (air bag collects agglomerating state);
Embodiment 2: Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram (airbag deployment state) of effect part.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to attached drawing 1-5, reflect a kind of specific structure of the invention, the float two chamber display shell Applied to aerial caption-pattern effect is shown, the effect part used includes the lightweight with gas seal property and flame retardant property Foldable inflating air bag 1, air bag 1 can be used nylon and be applied with neoprene or organosilicon manufacture;Or use poly- phthalein amine fabric It is made.In order to make air seal and fire-retardant, the medial surface of air bag 1 is coated with polychlorobutadiene.Air bag 1 is equipped with inflating port 3, inflating port Air bag 1 around 3 should do consolidation process.
The effect part further includes the gas making disk 9 in cylindrical body, and the bottom face 10 of the gas making disk 9 seals, in bottom face 10 The heart is equipped with fairlead 11, and the surrounding side wall and top end face of gas making disk 9 gather a large amount of ventilating slits uniformly to meet quick outlet It is required that the grid body as shown in this example.
The sodium azide 12 of stacking several layers disc-shaped, disc-shaped sodium azide 12 are equipped with central through hole, institute in gas making disk 9 The burning firework medicament 13 of filler particles shape in central through hole is stated, fiery lead 6 is passed and passes through the fairlead 11 insertion burning pyrotechnics In medicament 13;Described 13 need of burning firework medicament can be passed fiery lead and be lighted, and ignition temperature is not less than 300 DEG C. In this example, the burning firework medicament is made of the component of following weight ratio: 30~40 parts of titanium valve (combustible), potassium hyperchlorate 60 Appropriate pyrotechnic composition adhesive (such as nitrocellulose solution, resin, clear is added in~70 parts (oxide), 4~8 parts of charcoal powders (detonator) Paint, acetone etc.) it is granulated, is sieved, is drying to obtain.
The gas gathering mask 5 of 9 housing of gas making disk sealing, gas gathering mask 5 are equipped with gas outlet 4, and the connection of inflating port 3 of the air bag 1 is simultaneously Affixed gas outlet 4, it is described affixed as threaded connection is aided with glue bonding again.
Multiple subtitle pipes 8 are fixed on 1 outer surface of air bag according to the shape (being " ten " word in this example) of preset shape, In this example, 1 surface of air bag is equipped with the bag body 7 of fixed subtitle pipe 8.Subtitle pipe 8 need to be only inserted into bag body 7 to be convenient to admittedly Dingan County's dress, can also be aided with glue or adhesive tape bonding.It is concatenated between each subtitle pipe 8 with rapid lead wire 2, rapid lead wire 2 in this example Two strands of leads of right-angled intersection make to pass fiery connection processing.The connection delay lead 16 of rapid lead wire 2, delay lead 16 and biography fire draw Line 6 is lighted via overshoot lead wire 15 by the quick-fried medicine 19 of opening of display shell, and overshoot lead wire 15 is arranged at the center of partition 18.
Display shell includes the spherical shell 14 that two valve hemispheres are combined into, and 14 inner route clapboard 18 of spherical shell is divided into out shot room and effect Room opens quick-fried indoor set filler 17 and opens quick-fried medicine 19, opens quick-fried medicine 19 equipped with ignition fuse 20 and its shield skirt 21;Air bag 1 and Subtitle pipe 8 etc. collects agglomerating, is placed in the inner cavity of effect room together with gas making disk 9, gas gathering mask 5 etc., and with filler 17 build it is tight simultaneously Adjust body center of gravity.The filler such as husk, cotton seed hulls or perlite particle etc..After being collected due to folding, the effect part Volume is still larger, so it is used to load the specification of the display shell of the effect part to be advisable not less than 6 inches.
After display shell is emitted in the air, ignited out by the ignition fuse 20 that display shell propellant powder (not shown) is ignited quick-fried Medicine 19, spherical shell 14 blow effect part of dishing out, and are opened the overshoot lead wire 15 that quick-fried medicine 19 ignites and light the fiery lead 6 of biography, pass fiery 6 points of lead The burning firework medicament 13 in 12 central through hole of sodium azide is fired, the high temperature that firework medicament 13 burns makes sodium azide 12 heated It decomposes, discharges a large amount of nitrogen, nitrogen enters gas gathering mask 5 by the ventilating slit of 9 surrounding of gas making disk, then passes through gas outlet 4, inflation Mouthfuls 3 are filled with the air bag 1, and for air bag 1 after firing about in the time of a few tens of milliseconds full of expanding rapidly after hot nitrogen, actual measurement can Steadily high-altitude floating is kept in 30 minutes, as the platform for showing caption pattern firework moulding.
In this example, the gas gathering mask 5 and its gas making disk 9 are made the clump weight for constituting air bag 1 of steel.So that air bag 1 After expansion expansion, its posture meets the requirements under the action of counterweight.Quick-fried medicine 19 is opened also to exist by delay lead 16, rapid lead wire 2 Subtitle pipe 8 is lighted after setting delay, subtitle pipe 8 forms the aerial effect picture of scheduled " ten " word after being ignited.
It in this example, is installed in the fairlead 11 after passing fiery lead 6, the hole around lead is intracavitary to fill sealing compound, institute It states sealing compound to be made of the component of following weight ratio: 8 parts of potassium nitrate, 10 parts of active carbon, 1 part of sulphur, 1 part of charcoal powder.Seal medicine The solid remains that will form fine and close expansion after agent burning block fairlead 11 to realize that sealing avoids gas leakage, further extend drift The floating time.
Example 2: referring to attached drawing 6, difference from example 1 is that, luminescent characters " happiness " is arranged in 201 surface of air bag.Not yet There are installing subtitle pipe and its lead to pass fiery structure etc..Remaining is same as Example 1.
The luminescent characters can be by the way of being coated with fluorescent characters, or uses battery powered LED luminescent characters.
In other embodiments, the air bag can be made as various moulding, such as animal, be aided with fluorescence, illumination or subtitle The illuminators such as pipe are in its moulding of night aerial display.
Above-mentioned implementation is merely to clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, and should not be understood as to the present invention Make any restrictions.The present invention has well known a variety of substitutions or deformation in the art, is not departing from essence of the invention Under the premise of meaning, protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of float two chamber display shell, the spherical shell being combined into including two valve hemispheres, which is characterized in that in spherical shell by Partition is divided into out shot room and effect room, opens quick-fried indoor set filler and opens quick-fried medicine, opens quick-fried medicine equipped with ignition fuse;Effect room Endoluminal means effect part and filler: the effect part includes the foldable inflating gas with gas seal property and flame retardant property Capsule, air bag are equipped with inflating port;It further include the gas making disk in cylindrical body, the gas making is tried to get to the heart of a matter end face seal, and bottom face center is equipped with Fairlead, the surrounding side wall and top end face of gas making disk are uniformly distributed several ventilating slits, several layers disc-shaped are laminated in gas making disk Sodium azide, disc-shaped sodium azide is equipped with central through hole, and filling burning firework medicament in the central through hole passes fiery lead One end passes through in fairlead insertion burning firework medicament, and the fiery lead other end of biography passes through and opens quick-fried medicine described in partition connection;It makes The gas gathering mask of gas disk housing sealing, gas gathering mask are equipped with gas outlet, and the inflating port of the air bag is connected to and affixed gas outlet;Air bag folding Poststack is packed into effect room.
2. a kind of float two chamber display shell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the burning firework medicament by The component composition of following weight ratio: appropriate bonding is added in 60~70 parts, 4~8 parts 30~40 parts of titanium valve, potassium hyperchlorate charcoal powders Agent is granulated, is sieved, is drying to obtain.
3. a kind of float two chamber display shell as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that peace in the fairlead Dress fills sealing compound after passing fiery lead, and the sealing compound is made of the component of following weight ratio: 8 parts of potassium nitrate, 10 parts of active carbon, 1 part of sulphur, 1 part of charcoal powder.
CN201910772482.5A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A kind of float two chamber display shell Withdrawn CN110470185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910772482.5A CN110470185A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A kind of float two chamber display shell

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910772482.5A CN110470185A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A kind of float two chamber display shell

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CN110470185A true CN110470185A (en) 2019-11-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113402346A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-17 北京理工大学 Safe and environment-friendly stable explosive and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0576161A1 (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-29 Ici Canada Inc Pyrotechnic Bodies
CN2424440Y (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-03-21 余本友 Overhead forming fireworks display
CN101602406A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-16 刘敦钰 The aircraft that has abnormal emergency landing safety and protection device
CN102252566A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-11-23 浏阳市余氏科技环保烟花厂 Display shell effect piece for showing aerial shape
CN103940299A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-23 詹昌枣 Combined firework outer barrel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0576161A1 (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-29 Ici Canada Inc Pyrotechnic Bodies
CN2424440Y (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-03-21 余本友 Overhead forming fireworks display
CN101602406A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-16 刘敦钰 The aircraft that has abnormal emergency landing safety and protection device
CN102252566A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-11-23 浏阳市余氏科技环保烟花厂 Display shell effect piece for showing aerial shape
CN103940299A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-23 詹昌枣 Combined firework outer barrel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113402346A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-17 北京理工大学 Safe and environment-friendly stable explosive and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191119

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