Fixed-frequency air conditioning unit fixing device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioning unit fixing, in particular to a fixed-frequency air conditioning unit fixing device and a fixed-frequency air conditioning unit fixing method.
Background
Although a plurality of air conditioning modes are available for public buildings, an air conditioning system adopting the whole air is undoubtedly the best choice, and the advantages of the air treatment process, the airflow organization mode and the indoor air quality maintenance of the air conditioning system are that other system modes cannot be replaced, but the whole air conditioning system mainly adopts an air processor and an air conditioner room matched with the air processor, occupies a certain building area, and also occupies a certain building space through an air pipe system, so that people start to use a suspended air conditioning unit to solve the problem which is bothersome. The air conditioning unit and the system are flexible to use, do not need a machine room, are well received by industry owners and designers, and are widely applied to large and medium-sized projects at present.
However, the existing ceiling-mounted fixed-frequency air conditioning unit generally has the following defects when being installed and fixed: 1. the damping effect is poor, when the air conditioning unit operates, a motor in the air conditioning unit can generate severe vibration, and the installation firmness of the air conditioning unit can be influenced by long-time vibration; 2. when the air conditioner operates, the motor vibration in the air conditioning unit and the air flow driven by the fan during operation are stirred to generate large noise, and because the indoor environment is relatively closed, the noise generated by the air conditioning unit cannot be quickly dissipated, so that the indoor mute environment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that after the existing air conditioning unit is installed and fixed, the damping effect is poor, the motor in the air conditioning unit can generate severe vibration, the long-time vibration can influence the installation firmness of the air conditioning unit, and the motor vibration in the air conditioning unit and the airflow stirring driven by the fan in operation can generate larger noise when the air conditioner is in operation, and the noise generated by the air conditioning unit cannot be quickly dissipated because the indoor environment is relatively closed, so that the indoor mute environment is influenced, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the fixed-frequency air conditioning unit fixing device comprises a mounting plate, air conditioning bodies and fixing devices, wherein the fixing devices are uniformly arranged at the lower ends of the mounting plate, the air conditioning bodies are arranged in the middle between the fixing devices, and the air conditioning bodies are positioned below the mounting plate.
Fixing device include shock attenuation frame, mount, protection machanism and noise insulation mechanism, mounting panel lower extreme symmetry install the shock attenuation frame, the shock attenuation frame lower extreme has the mount through flange joint, the mount lower extreme is connected with this body of air conditioner, there is protection machanism mount through the screw in the middle part of the mount, evenly install noise insulation mechanism between mounting panel and the air conditioner body.
Shock attenuation frame include fixed plate, carriage, limiting plate, threaded rod, lock nut and expanding spring, the fixed plate install at the mounting panel lower extreme, the carriage is installed to the fixed plate lower extreme, the inside symmetry of carriage is provided with the spout, the limiting plate is installed through sliding fit's mode to the spout inside, the threaded rod is installed through the bearing to the limiting plate lower extreme, the threaded rod lower extreme passes the carriage and is provided with lock nut, lock nut passes through screw-thread fit's mode and is connected with the threaded rod, be located and be provided with expanding spring on the threaded rod between limiting plate and the carriage, concrete during operation, shock attenuation frame can play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, the longitudinal vibration of the production of avoiding air conditioning unit operation.
Protection machanism include joint board, connecting plate, telescopic link and guard plate, mount mid-mounting have the joint board, the joint board has the connecting plate through the mounting screw, the telescopic link is evenly installed to the connecting plate inboard, the guard plate is installed to the telescopic link inboard, the guard plate is hugged closely with air conditioner body lateral wall, concrete during operation, the guard plate can play the fixed effect of centre gripping, when air conditioning unit moves, the transverse vibration that air conditioning unit produced can be eliminated to telescopic link and guard plate, the influence that the reduction vibration led to the fact indoor environment.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sound insulation mechanism comprises a transverse plate, a buckling frame, a buckling plate and a sound insulation plate, the transverse plate is arranged on the mounting plate and the air conditioner body, the buckling frame is arranged on the outer side of the transverse plate, the buckling plate is arranged in the buckling frame in a buckling mode, the sound insulation plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the buckling plate and is clung to the outer side wall of the air conditioner body, when the air conditioner unit operates, the motor vibration in the air conditioner unit and the airflow stirring driven by the fan during operation can generate larger noise, the sound insulation plate can effectively absorb the noise, the noise pollution in an indoor environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the sound insulation plate is convenient to mount and dismount and is beneficial to dismounting and replacing.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the telescopic rod comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a connecting spring, wherein the outer cylinder is arranged on the inner side surface of the connecting plate, the inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder in a sliding fit manner, the inner side of the inner cylinder is connected with the protection plate, and the connecting spring is arranged on the inner cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the protection plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the inner side surface of the protection plate is uniformly provided with vacuum suckers, and a cushion pad is arranged between every two adjacent vacuum suckers.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the section of the buckling plate is in a trapezoidal structure, the width of the outer side surface of the buckling plate is larger than that of the inner side surface, and the middle part of the buckling plate is provided with a buckling groove matched with the buckling frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sound insulation board is made of sound absorption materials, the inner side surface of the sound insulation board is uniformly provided with grooves, and the grooves are arranged in a staggered mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the buckle frame is of a structure in a shape of Chinese character 'ji', and the buckle frame is made of elastic metal materials.
In addition, the invention also provides a fixing method of the fixed-frequency air conditioning unit fixing device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: mounting the mounting plate on a keel frame on a ceiling through bolts;
s2: the damping frame is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the length of the threaded rod is adjusted through the lock nut, the limiting plate plays a limiting role, and the telescopic spring is in a compressed state;
s3: mounting the upper end of the fixed frame at the lower end of the shock absorption frame in the step S2 through a flange, and connecting the lower end of the fixed frame with the outer side of the air conditioner body through a locking screw;
s4: firstly, a protection mechanism is arranged in a groove on the outer side of an air conditioner body, a connecting plate is pressed manually, the connecting plate is retracted inwards through a telescopic rod, then a clamping plate is arranged in the middle of a fixing frame and fixedly connected with the connecting plate through a screw, and a protection plate on the inner side of the connecting plate is tightly attached to the air conditioner body;
s5: after the protection mechanism of the step S4 is tightly connected with the air conditioner body, the buckle plate is connected with the mounting plate and the buckle frame on the air conditioner body in a clamping mode, the sound insulation plate on the inner side of the buckle plate is tightly attached to the air conditioner body, and vibration and noise generated by the air conditioner body can be effectively eliminated through the sound insulation plate.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the fixing device of the air conditioning unit, the shock absorption frame can eliminate longitudinal vibration generated by the air conditioning unit, and the protection mechanism can buffer transverse vibration generated by the air conditioning unit, so that vibration generated by an air conditioner can be reduced in an all-around manner;
2. the fixing device of the air conditioning unit provided by the invention has the advantages that the sound insulation mechanism can effectively absorb the noise generated by the vibration of the motor in the air conditioning unit and the stirring of the airflow driven by the running fan, the pollution of the noise to the indoor environment is reduced, and the comfort of the indoor living environment is ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner body, the shock absorbing frame, the fixing frame and the protection mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner body, the fixing frame and the protection mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention between the mounting, air conditioning body and the sound insulating mechanism;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation state of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a fixed frequency air conditioning unit fixing device comprises a mounting plate 1, an air conditioning body 2 and a fixing device 3, wherein the fixing device 3 is uniformly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 1, the air conditioning body 2 is installed in the middle of the fixing device 3, and the air conditioning body 2 is located below the mounting plate 1.
Fixing device 3 include shock attenuation frame 31, mount 32, protection machanism 33 and noise insulation mechanism 34, 1 lower extreme symmetry of mounting panel install shock attenuation frame 31, the shock attenuation frame 31 lower extreme has mount 32 through flange joint, the mount 32 lower extreme is connected with air conditioner body 2, protection machanism 33 is installed through the screw in the middle part of mount 32, evenly install noise insulation mechanism 34 between mounting panel 1 and the air conditioner body 2.
Shock attenuation frame 31 include fixed plate 311, carriage 312, limiting plate 313, threaded rod 314, lock nut 315 and expanding spring 316, fixed plate 311 install at the 1 lower extreme of mounting panel, carriage 312 is installed to fixed plate 311 lower extreme, the inside symmetry of carriage 312 is provided with the spout, limiting plate 313 is installed through sliding fit's mode to the spout inside, threaded rod 314 is installed through the bearing to limiting plate 313 lower extreme, threaded rod 314 lower extreme passes carriage 312 and is provided with lock nut 315, lock nut 315 is connected with threaded rod 314 through screw-thread fit's mode, be located and be provided with expanding spring 316 on the threaded rod 314 between limiting plate 313 and the carriage 312, concrete during operation, shock attenuation frame 31 can play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, the longitudinal vibration of the production of avoiding air conditioning unit operation to produce causes the influence to indoor environment.
Protection machanism 33 include joint board 331, connecting plate 332, telescopic link 333 and guard plate 334, mount 32 mid-mounting have joint board 331, joint board 331 has connecting plate 332 through the mounting screw, telescopic link 333 is evenly installed to connecting plate 332 inboard, guard plate 334 is installed to telescopic link 333 inboard, guard plate 334 is hugged closely with 2 lateral walls of air conditioner body, specific during operation, guard plate 334 can play the fixed effect of centre gripping, when air conditioner unit moves, the transverse vibration that air conditioner unit produced can be eliminated to telescopic link 333 and guard plate 334, reduce the influence that the vibration caused the indoor environment.
The expansion link 333 comprises an outer cylinder 3331, an inner cylinder 3332 and a connecting spring 3333, the outer cylinder 3331 is mounted on the inner side surface of the connecting plate 332, the inner cylinder 3332 is mounted inside the outer cylinder 3331 in a sliding fit manner, the inner side of the inner cylinder 3332 and the protection plate 334 are provided with the connecting spring 3333, and the expansion link 333 can play a role in shock absorption and buffering.
Protection plate 334 be the arc structure, evenly be provided with vacuum chuck 3341 on the protection plate 334 medial surface, install blotter 3342 between the adjacent vacuum chuck 3341, vacuum chuck 3341 can suck tightly fixedly to 2 lateral walls of air conditioner body, blotter 3342 plays the absorbing effect of buffering.
Sound-proof mechanism 34 include diaphragm 341, buckle frame 342, buckle board 343 and acoustic celotex board 344, mounting panel 1 and air conditioner body 2 on install diaphragm 341, buckle frame 342 is installed in the diaphragm 341 outside, buckle board 343 is installed through the mode of buckle to buckle frame 342 inside, the inboard mid-mounting of buckle board 343 has acoustic celotex board 344, acoustic celotex board 344 is hugged closely with 2 lateral walls of air conditioner body, when air conditioner unit operation, the air current that drives when motor vibration and the fan operation in the air conditioner unit stirs can produce great noise, acoustic celotex board 344 can absorb the noise effectively, reduce the noise pollution among the indoor environment, acoustic celotex board 344 installation is convenient with the dismantlement simultaneously, do benefit to dismantlement and change.
The buckle frame 342 is of a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', the buckle frame 342 is made of elastic metal materials, the buckle frame 342 can facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the buckle plate 343, the cross section of the buckle plate 343 is of a trapezoidal structure, the width of the outer side surface of the buckle plate 343 is larger than that of the inner side surface, and a buckle groove matched with the buckle frame 342 is formed in the middle of the buckle plate 343.
The acoustic celotex board 344 make for sound absorbing material, evenly be provided with the recess on the acoustic celotex board 344 medial surface, recess staggered arrangement, the recess of staggered arrangement each other has increased the area of acoustic celotex board 344 medial surface for the noise that air conditioner body 2 produced can contact with acoustic celotex board 344, noise abatement effluvium.
In addition, the invention also provides a fixing method of the fixed-frequency air conditioning unit fixing device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: mounting the mounting plate 1 on a keel frame on a ceiling through bolts;
s2: the damping frame 31 is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 1, the length of the threaded rod 314 is adjusted through the lock nut 315, the limiting plate 313 plays a limiting role, and the telescopic spring 316 is in a compressed state;
s3: mounting the upper end of the fixing frame 32 at the lower end of the shock absorption frame 31 in the step S2 through a flange, and connecting the lower end of the fixing frame 32 with the outer side of the air conditioner body 2 through a locking screw;
s4: firstly, the protection mechanism 33 is installed in a groove on the outer side of the air conditioner body 2, the connecting plate 332 is manually pressed, the connecting plate 332 is inwardly contracted through the telescopic rod 333, then the clamping plate 331 is installed in the middle of the fixing frame 32, the clamping plate 331 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 332 through screws, and the protection plate 334 on the inner side of the connecting plate 332 is tightly attached to the air conditioner body 2;
s5: after the protection mechanism 33 of step S4 is tightly connected to the air conditioner body 2, the fastening plate 343 is fastened to the mounting plate 1 and the fastening frame 342 on the air conditioner body 2, and the sound insulation plate 344 inside the fastening plate 343 is tightly attached to the air conditioner body 2, so that the sound insulation plate 344 can effectively eliminate the vibration and noise generated by the air conditioner body 2.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.