A kind of solenoid valve being conveniently replaceable spring
Technical field
The present invention relates to solenoid valve equipment technical field, specially a kind of solenoid valve for being conveniently replaceable spring.
Background technique
Solenoid valve is electromagnetically controlled industrial equipment, is the automatic foundamental element for controlling fluid, belongs to execution
Device is powered on by solenoid valve, makes valve rod that spool be pulled to move up using electromagnetic force, to open valve port, by power-off, is leaned on
The elastic force of spring acts on, and pushes spool to move down, close port carrys out the on-off of control valve.
However, the use of solenoid valve can frequent compressed spring, after a period of time, the coefficient of elasticity of spring can be reduced, need
Spring is replaced, when existing electromagnetism valve replacement spring needs to dismantle entire valve body, and separates the company of valve body two sides
Road is connected, prevents medium from flowing out, so that before the replacement of spring is cumbersome, and the spool of existing solenoid valve is contacted with valve seat, valve
The impurity that internal fluid media (medium) is mixed with may adhere at valve seat, prevent spool with valve seat from being in close contact, to influence valve
The closing effect of mouth.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of solenoid valve for being conveniently replaceable spring, has and be conveniently replaceable spring and prevent impurity effect valve
The advantages of contact of the core with valve seat, need to dismantle entire valve body, and isolating valve, when solving existing electromagnetism valve replacement spring
The interface channel of body two sides, prevents medium from flowing out, so that the replacement of spring is cumbersome, and the spool and valve seat of existing solenoid valve
Before contact, the impurity that fluid media (medium) is mixed in valve body may be adhered at valve seat, prevent spool with valve seat from being in close contact, from
And the problem of influencing the closing effect of valve port.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of solenoid valve for being conveniently replaceable spring, including being sleeved on body top
Connecting tube, the control pipe being fixedly mounted at the top of connecting tube, the two sides of the valve inner are respectively equipped with fluid inlet and fluid
Outlet, the inside of the valve body is fixedly installed with valve seat, the external screw-thread of the bottom end at the top and connecting tube of the body cavity
It is socketed, is movably installed with valve rod in the middle part of the connecting tube, the bottom end of the valve rod is fixedly connected with the valve positioned at valve inner
Core, the bottom end of the spool are fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is made of couple axle, interlock plate and cleaning brush,
The middle part of the spool bottom end is fixedly connected in the top of couple axle, and the bottom end of the couple axle is fixedly connected with interlock plate, institute
The outer for stating interlock plate is fixedly connected with cleaning brush, and the internal activity of the control pipe is set with dynamic iron core, the top of the valve rod
It holds fixing sleeve that the fixed plate being located inside control pipe is housed, spring is movably installed on the valve rod, the inside of the valve rod is living
Dynamic to be set with restriction device, the restriction device includes screw rod, and the top of the screw rod extends to the top of dynamic iron core and fixation
It is connected with connecting plate, the bottom end screw thread of the screw rod is socketed with positioned at stem internal by movable plate, and the two sides by movable plate are equal
It is fixedly connected with restriction axis, two described to limit axis far from the outsides for being all extended to valve rod by movable plate one end, in the control pipe
The top fixing sleeve of chamber is equipped with static iron core, and the outside of the static iron core is equipped with coil, is movably installed in the middle part of the static iron core
Regulating device is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of the regulating device and connecting plate.
Preferably, the top of the valve base cavity is inclined design, and the top of valve base cavity and the bottom end of spool are mutually fitted
With being adapted, the diameter at the top of the spool is greater than the diameter at the top of valve base cavity.
Preferably, the bottom thread of the top of the valve rod and dynamic iron core is socketed, and the two sides of the stem bottom open up
There is sliding slot, and the sliding slot of valve rod two sides is adapted with two restriction axis respectively.
Preferably, the through-hole outside couple axle is offered on the interlock plate, and the diameter of interlock plate is less than valve seat
Internal diameter.
Preferably, the material of the cleaning brush is elastic material, and the inner wall pivot bush unit of the outer of cleaning brush and valve seat.
Preferably, the dynamic iron core is located at the lower section of static iron core, and the distance between dynamic iron core and static iron core are less than restriction
Axis with connect the distance between bottom of the tube value.
Preferably, the spring is between dynamic iron core and fixed plate, the internal activity set of the fixed plate and control pipe
It connects, the both ends of the spring are movably connected with at the top of the fixed plate and bottom of dynamic iron core.
Preferably, the regulating device includes regulation pipe, and the top movable of the regulation pipe and control pipe is socketed, the tune
The internal activity of section pipe is set with movable head, and the bottom of the movable head is fixedly connected with mobile bar, the bottom end of the mobile bar
It extends to the outside of regulation pipe and is socketed with the screw top of connecting plate, the top screw thread of the regulation pipe, which is socketed with, is located at control
Runner outside pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the regulation pipe offers cross type groove, and adjusts the cross type groove and mobile bar of bottom of the tube
It is adapted, the material of the regulation pipe and mobile bar is isolation material.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the solenoid valve for being conveniently replaceable spring is limited by control and is contacted at the top of axis and connection tube cavity, can keep valve body
Inside is in an off state, and by disassembly control pipe and connecting tube, can be replaced to spring, without dismantling entire valve body, and
And separate the fluid inlet and fluid outlet of valve body two sides, prevent medium from flowing out, consequently facilitating the replacement of spring.
2, the solenoid valve for being conveniently replaceable spring, by cleaning brush as spool is mobile, before spool contact valve seat is strong, clearly
Reason brush cleans up the fluid impurity adhered on valve seat, it is ensured that spool cannot be in close contact with valve seat, not influence the closing effect of valve port
Fruit may make valve rod band movable valve plug to move up, by moving up regulation pipe convenient for opening valve under without electricity or coil damaged condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of structure of the invention valve rod;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at the A of structure of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of structure of the invention regulation pipe;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of structure of the invention diagram 4.
In figure: 1, valve body;2, connecting tube;3, control pipe;4, fluid inlet;5, fluid outlet;6, valve seat;7, valve rod;8,
Spool;9, cleaning mechanism;91, couple axle;92, interlock plate;93, cleaning brush;10, dynamic iron core;11, fixed plate;12, spring;13,
Limit device;131, screw rod;132, connecting plate;133, by movable plate;134, axis is limited;14, static iron core;15, coil;16, it adjusts
Device;161, regulation pipe;162, movable head;163, mobile bar;164, runner.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of solenoid valve being conveniently replaceable spring, including being sleeved on the connecting tube 2 at 1 top of valve body, consolidating
Dingan County is mounted in the control pipe 3 at 2 top of connecting tube, and the two sides inside valve body 1 are respectively equipped with fluid inlet 4 and fluid outlet 5, valve body
1 inside is fixedly installed with valve seat 6, and the top of 6 inner cavity of valve seat is inclined design, and the bottom at the top of 6 inner cavity of valve seat and spool 8
End is adapted, and the diameter at the top of spool 8 is greater than the diameter of 6 inner cavity top of valve seat, after the moving down of valve rod 7 and spool 8, valve
Core 8 can be in close contact with valve seat 6, thus achieve the effect that 1 on-off of application valve body, top and the connecting tube 2 of 1 inner cavity of valve body
The external screw-thread of bottom end is socketed, and the middle part of connecting tube 2 is movably installed with valve rod 7, the top of valve rod 7 and the bottom spiral shell of dynamic iron core 10
Line socket, it is ensured that while valve rod 7 is mobile with dynamic iron core 10, convenient for separation valve rod 7 and dynamic iron core 10, do not influence spring 12 more
It changes, the two sides of 7 bottom of valve rod offer sliding slot, and the sliding slot of 7 two sides of valve rod is adapted with two restriction axis 134 respectively, benefit
It is contacted at the top of axis 134 and 2 inner cavity of connecting tube with limiting, it can be ensured that spool 8 remains the state of contact with valve seat 6, more
While changing spring 12, the fluid media (medium) inside valve body 1 is not overflowed, and the bottom end of valve rod 7 is fixedly connected with inside valve body 1
Spool 8, the bottom end of spool 8 is fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism 9, and cleaning mechanism 9 is by couple axle 91, interlock plate 92 and cleaning brush 93
It constitutes, the middle part of 8 bottom end of spool is fixedly connected in the top of couple axle 91, and the bottom end of couple axle 91 is fixedly connected with interlock plate
92, offer the through-hole outside couple axle 91 on interlock plate 92, and the diameter of interlock plate 92 be less than it is straight inside valve seat 6
Diameter does not influence fluid media (medium) by valve seat 6, and the outer of interlock plate 92 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 93, and the material of cleaning brush 93 is
Elastic material, and the inner wall pivot bush unit of the outer of cleaning brush 93 and valve seat 6, it is ensured that cleaning brush 93 can be cleaned to the top of valve seat 6
The internal activity of the impurity adhered in portion and inner wall, control pipe 3 is set with dynamic iron core 10, and dynamic iron core 10 is located under static iron core 14
Side, and the distance between dynamic iron core 10 and static iron core 14 are less than restriction the distance between axis 134 and 2 bottom of connecting tube value, limit
Axis 134 does not influence to move on in dynamic iron core 10 to be contacted with static iron core 14, and the top fixing sleeve of valve rod 7, which is equipped with, to be located inside control pipe 3
Fixed plate 11, be movably installed with spring 12 on valve rod 7, spring 12 is between dynamic iron core 10 and fixed plate 11, fixed plate 11
With the internal activity socket of control pipe 3, activity connects respectively for the both ends and 11 top of fixed plate of spring 12 and the bottom of dynamic iron core 10
It connects, is acted on using the elastic force of spring 12, so that spool 8 contacts valve seat 6 in the power-off state, and can be taken off spring 12 and it is carried out
Replacement, the internal activity of valve rod 7, which is set with, limits device 13, and limiting device 13 includes screw rod 131, and the top of screw rod 131 extends
To dynamic iron core 10 top and be fixedly connected with connecting plate 132, the bottom end screw thread of screw rod 131 is socketed with inside valve rod 7
By movable plate 133, it is fixedly connected to by the two sides of movable plate 133 and limits axis 134, two restriction axis 134 are far from by 133 one end of movable plate
The outside of valve rod 7 is all extended to, the top fixing sleeve of control 3 inner cavity of pipe is equipped with static iron core 14, and the outside of static iron core 14 is equipped with line
Circle 15, the middle part of static iron core 14 are movably installed with regulating device 16, and regulating device 16 includes regulation pipe 161, the bottom of regulation pipe 161
Portion offers cross type groove, and the cross type groove of 161 bottom of regulation pipe is adapted with mobile bar 163, regulation pipe 161 and mobile bar
163 material is isolation material, by rotating wheel 164 regulation pipe 161 is rotated, so that mobile bar 163 drives screw rod
131 rotation, by movable plate 133 drive two restriction axis 134 move up, to two restriction axis 134 and 2 inner cavity of connecting tube at the top of connect
Touching, it can be ensured that spool 8 and valve seat 6 are in contact condition always, do not influence the replacement of spring 12, regulation pipe 161 and control pipe 3
Top movable socket, the internal activity of regulation pipe 161 are set with movable head 162, and the bottom of movable head 162 is fixedly connected with movement
Bar 163, the bottom end of mobile bar 163 extend to the outside of regulation pipe 161 and are socketed with the screw top of connecting plate 132, regulation pipe
161 top screw thread is socketed with the runner 164 being located at outside control pipe 3 and is located at by moving up regulation pipe 161 to movable head 162
The bottom of regulation pipe 161, movable head 162 drive mobile bar 163 to move up, so that connecting plate 132 drives screw rod 131 to move up, so that
Valve rod 7 is moved up with movable valve plug 8, consequently facilitating opening valve, the bottom end of regulating device 16 and connecting plate 132 in without electric situation
Top be fixedly connected.
In use, firstly, the two sides connection fluid line of valve body 1 when needing to open valve, being powered to coil 15, being made
It obtains static iron core 14 and generates suction, dynamic iron core 10 is driven to move up, so that valve rod 7 is moved up with movable valve plug 8, so that fluid inlet 4 and stream
Body outlet 5 is connected, and when needing to close valve, control coil 15 is powered off, and is acted on using the elastic force of spring 12, so that valve rod 7 drives
Spool 8 moves down, so that spool 8 is contacted with valve seat 6, separates fluid inlet 4 and then fluid outlet 5 is needing replacing spring 12
When, rotating wheel 164 drives regulation pipe 161 to rotate, and drives screw rod 131 to rotate using mobile bar 163, control limits on axis 134
The top of 2 inner cavity of connecting tube is moved on to, rotating wheel 164 is simultaneously removed, then is dismantled control pipe 3 and taken out, rotate mobile bar 163 and connect
Fishplate bar 132 separates, and rotates dynamic iron core 10 later and separates with valve rod 7, can remove spring 12 and be replaced, finally, in coil 15
When damage, the bottom for making movable head 162 be located at 161 inner cavity of regulation pipe by moving up regulation pipe 161, mobile bar 163, which drives, to be connected
Fishplate bar 132 moves up, so that valve rod 7 is moved up with movable valve plug 8.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.