CN110468764A - A kind of good road sweeper of cleaning effect for beautifying city - Google Patents
A kind of good road sweeper of cleaning effect for beautifying city Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110468764A CN110468764A CN201910782531.3A CN201910782531A CN110468764A CN 110468764 A CN110468764 A CN 110468764A CN 201910782531 A CN201910782531 A CN 201910782531A CN 110468764 A CN110468764 A CN 110468764A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- fixed
- motor
- good
- cleaning effect
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/053—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of road sweepers that the cleaning effect for beautifying city is good, including driver's cabin, chassis, compartment, car door and two cleaning agencies, collecting mechanism is equipped in compartment, cleaning agency includes fixed plate, shield, telescopic component, first motor, turntable, detection components, cleaning board and brush, collecting mechanism includes collecting box, cover board, connection component and two vacuum elements, vacuum elements include exhaust tube, aspirating chamber, escape pipe, moving tube and opening, blower is equipped in aspirating chamber, strainer, fixed frame and cleaning unit, the contact between brush and ground is adjusted by cleaning agency for the good road sweeper of cleaning effect for beautifying city, fugitive dust is avoided to fly upward the breathing to pedestrian around external action using shield, moreover, by collecting mechanism collect cleaning agency sweep out come fugitive dust And rubbish, the good cleaning effect of road pavement is realized, to improve the practicability of the road sweeper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, the in particular to good road-cleanings of a kind of cleaning effect for beautifying city
Vehicle.
Background technique
Road sweeper is the new and effective cleaning equipment for integrating road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport, simply
Say to be exactly the vehicle of sweeping the floor that road-cleaning function is reequiped on special-purpose automobile chassis, in addition vehicle installs additional in addition to engine in situ
One assistant engine, four drive work by hydraulic motor brush.This completely new vehicle can be sequentially completed floor cleaning, road
To work such as the waterings on ground after curb side cleans, road curb cleans and cleaning, it is suitable for various weathers and different dry road
The cleaning work in face.
But when the operation of existing road sweeper, only acted on road surface by brush, drive rubbish on road surface
It is mobile, it cannot achieve the cleaning of road pavement, and when brush rotation, fugitive dust can be raised, influence the respiratory health of passerby around, be equipped with
Although water tank watering can reduce fugitive dust, brush will drive water flow splashing when rotating, while will increase road after being equipped with water tank
The load of sweeper, moreover, the height and position of brush is usually all to immobilize pair in existing road sweeper, and road
Road have it is recessed have convex, brush can not flexibly be adjusted according to the height on road surface, in the road-cleaning of protrusion, brush and road surface
Abrasion increase, be easy to shorten the service life of brush, and in dimpled road-cleaning, brush can not be cleaned in pit
Bottom, affect cleaning effect, existing road sweeper practicability caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of for beautifying city
The good road sweeper of cleaning effect.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of cleaning effect for beautifying city is good
The one end on road sweeper, including driver's cabin, chassis, compartment, car door and two cleaning agencies, the driver's cabin and chassis connects
It connects, the compartment is fixed on the top on chassis, and the side in compartment is arranged in the car door, and chassis is respectively set in two cleaning agencies
Lower section two sides, wheel is equipped with below the driver's cabin and chassis, PLC is equipped in the compartment, is set in the compartment
There is collecting mechanism;
The cleaning agency includes fixed plate, shield, telescopic component, first motor, turntable, detection components, cleaning board
And brush, the fixed plate are fixed on the lower section on chassis, the shield is fixed on the lower section of fixed plate, the telescopic component,
First motor, turntable, detection components, cleaning board and brush are successively set on the inside of shield from below to up, and described flexible group
Part is located at the lower section of fixed plate, and the first motor and turntable are sequentially connected, and the first motor and cylinder are electrically connected with PLC
It connects;
The collecting mechanism includes collecting box, cover board, connection component and two vacuum elements, and the collecting box is arranged the bottom of at
The top of disk, the cover plate lid are located at the top of collecting box, and the connection component is located at the top of cover board, the connection component position
Between two vacuum elements, the vacuum elements and cleaning agency are corresponded, and the vacuum elements include exhaust tube, pumping
Room, escape pipe, moving tube and opening, on the cover board, the aspirating chamber is fixed in compartment, the aspirating chamber for the opening setting
Top be connected to the lower section of fixed plate by exhaust tube, the lower section of the aspirating chamber is connected to the top of escape pipe, it is described out
The inner wall on the top of the periphery and moving tube of the bottom end of tracheae is tightly connected, and the bottom end of the moving tube is arranged in opening
Side, the aspirating chamber is interior to be equipped with blower, strainer, fixed frame and cleaning unit, and the blower and fixed frame are each attached to aspirating chamber
Interior, the blower is electrically connected with PLC, and the blower is located at the inside of fixed frame, and the strainer is fixed on the top of fixed frame, institute
State the top that cleaning unit is located at strainer.
Preferably, the detection components include pressure gauge, spring in order to guarantee well contacting between brush and ground
With several position-limiting units, the pressure gauge is fixed on the lower section of turntable, and the pressure gauge is connect by spring with cleaning board, described
Pressure gauge is electrically connected with PLC, and the spring is in compressive state, and the position-limiting unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of spring.
Preferably, the synchronous rotation in order to realize cleaning board and turntable, the position-limiting unit includes convex block and vertical bar, institute
The top that convex block is fixed on cleaning board by vertical bar is stated, the turntable is set on vertical bar.
Preferably, in order to drive moving tube mobile, the connection component includes transverse slat, the second motor, drive rod, driven
Bar and connecting rod, the transverse slat are fixed between two aspirating chambers, and second motor is fixed on the lower section of transverse slat, and described second
Motor is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor and drive rod are sequentially connected, and the drive rod passes through in follower lever and connecting rod
Hinged at the heart, the both ends of the center-pole are fixedly connected with two moving tubes respectively.
Preferably, the cleaning in order to realize screen surface, the cleaning unit includes translation unit and scraper plate, described to scrape
Plate is resisted against the top of strainer, and the translation unit and scraper plate are sequentially connected.
Preferably, in order to drive scraper plate mobile, the translation unit includes third motor, bearing, screw rod and guide rod,
The third motor and bearing are each attached in aspirating chamber, and the both ends of the guide rod are solid with the inner wall of the two sides of aspirating chamber respectively
One end of fixed connection, the third motor and screw rod is sequentially connected, and the other end of the screw rod is arranged in bearing, the scraper plate
It is set on screw rod, being equipped with the junction of screw rod for the scraper plate is set in guiding with the matched screw thread of screw rod, the scraper plate
On bar, the third motor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to standardize the position for placing collecting box, the two sides of the collecting box are equipped with guide plate, the guiding
Plate is fixed on the top on chassis.
Preferably, it is ventilative for convenience, it is equipped with air hole at the center of the cover board, is equipped with filter in the air hole
Cloth.
Preferably, the two sides of the collecting box are equipped with positioning unit, the positioning for the placement location of specification cover board
Unit includes inserted link and slotting ring, and the inserted link is fixed on the lower section of cover board, and the slotting ring is fixed on collecting box, the slotting ring set
It is located on inserted link.
Preferably, the telescopic component includes cylinder, the cylinder body of the cylinder in order to control first motor lifting moving
It is fixed on the lower section of fixed plate, the gas bar of the cylinder is fixedly connected with first motor, and the cylinder is electrically connected with PLC.
The invention has the advantages that the good road sweeper of cleaning effect for being used for beautifying city passes through cleaning agency
Contact between adjustable brush and ground, avoids fugitive dust from flying upward the breathing to pedestrian around external action, no using shield
Only in this way, by collecting mechanism collect cleaning agency sweep out come fugitive dust and rubbish, realize the good cleaning of road pavement
Effect, to improve the practicability of the road sweeper.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the good road sweeper of the cleaning effect for beautifying city of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in the compartment of the good road sweeper of the cleaning effect for beautifying city of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cleaning agency of the good road sweeper of the cleaning effect for beautifying city of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
In figure: 1. driver's cabins, 2. chassis, 3. compartments, 4. car doors, 5. wheels, 6. fixed plates, 7. shields, 8. first electricity
Machine, 9. turntables, 10. cleaning boards, 11. brushes, 12. collecting boxs, 13. cover boards, 14. exhaust tubes, 15. aspirating chambers, 16. escape pipes,
17. moving tube, 18. cylinders, 19. blowers, 20. strainers, 21. fixed frames, 22. pressure gauges, 23. springs, 24. convex blocks, 25. is perpendicular
Bar, 26. transverse slats, 27. second motors, 28. drive rods, 29. follower levers, 30. connecting rods, 31. scraper plates, 32. third motors, 33.
Bearing, 34. screw rods, 35. guide rods, 36. guide plates, 37. filter clothes, 38. inserted links, 39. slotting rings.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the good road sweeper of a kind of cleaning effect for beautifying city, including driver's cabin 1, chassis
2, compartment 3, car door 4 and two cleaning agencies, the driver's cabin 1 are connect with the one end on chassis 2, and the compartment 3 is fixed on chassis 2
Top, the side in compartment 3 is arranged in the car door 4, and the two sides of the lower section on chassis 2 are respectively set in two cleaning agencies, described
The lower section on driver's cabin 1 and chassis 2 is equipped with wheel 5, and PLC is equipped in the compartment 3, is equipped with collecting mechanism in the compartment 3;
PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program, is held using a kind of programmable memory
The user oriented instruction such as row logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and by digital or analog defeated
Enter/export the various types of mechanical or production processes of control, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware
Structure is substantially identical as microcomputer, the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data is generally used for, for realizing in
Centre control.
When using the road sweeper, sanitationman, which enters in driver's cabin 1, to be operated, by under driver's cabin 1 and chassis 2
Side rolls the wheel 5 of side on the ground, and band motor car wheel 5 is cleaned while road surface is mobile by cleaning agency road pavement,
And the dust cleaned is collected using collection assembly, it realizes to the cleaning of road and the beautification in city.
As shown in figure 3, the cleaning agency includes fixed plate 6, shield 7, telescopic component, first motor 8, turntable 9, inspection
It surveys component, cleaning board 10 and brush 11, the fixed plate 6 and is fixed on the lower section on chassis 2, the shield 7 is fixed on fixed plate 6
Lower section, the telescopic component, first motor 8, turntable 9, detection components, cleaning board 10 and brush 11 are set gradually from below to up
In the inside of shield 7, the telescopic component is located at the lower section of fixed plate 6, and the first motor 8 is sequentially connected with turntable 9, institute
It states first motor 8 and cylinder 18 is electrically connected with PLC;
In cleaning agency, it can prevent the fugitive dust for cleaning road surface generation from flying upward to outside by shield 7, influence road surface around
The breathing of pedestrian detects the contact between brush 11 and ground by detection components, is convenient for the PLC on rough road surface
Telescopic component operation is controlled, 8 lifting moving of first motor is driven, adjusts the height and position of turntable 9, cleaning board 10 and brush 11,
Keep well contacting between brush 11 and ground, when cleaning, PLC controls first motor 8 and starts, and drives turntable 9 to rotate, turntable
9 drive cleaning board 10 mobile by detection components, so that brush 11 rotates on the ground, clean to road.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the collecting mechanism includes collecting box 12, cover board 13, connection component and two pumping groups
The top on chassis 2 is arranged in part, the collecting box 12, and the cover board 13 covers the top for being located at collecting box 12, the connection component
Positioned at the top of cover board 13, the connection component is located between two vacuum elements, and the vacuum elements and cleaning agency are one by one
Corresponding, the vacuum elements include exhaust tube 14, aspirating chamber 15, escape pipe 16, moving tube 17 and opening, and the opening setting exists
On cover board 13, the aspirating chamber 15 is fixed in compartment 3, and the top of the aspirating chamber 15 passes through exhaust tube 14 and fixed plate 6
Lower section connection, the lower section of the aspirating chamber 15 are connected to the top of escape pipe 16, the periphery of the bottom end of the escape pipe 16 and shifting
The inner wall on the top of dynamic pipe 17 is tightly connected, and the bottom end of the moving tube 17 is arranged in the inside of opening, in the aspirating chamber 15
It is each attached in aspirating chamber 15 equipped with blower 19, strainer 20, fixed frame 21 and cleaning unit, the blower 19 and fixed frame 21,
The blower 19 is electrically connected with PLC, and the blower 19 is located at the inside of fixed frame 21, and the strainer 20 is fixed on fixed frame 21
Top, the cleaning unit are located at the top of strainer 20.
When cleaning agency is run, the fugitive dust and rubbish raised in shield 7 is taken in by collecting mechanism into collecting box 12,
In use, in PLC control vacuum elements, the blower 19 in aspirating chamber 15 starts collecting mechanism, generates the air-flow to flow downward, makes
It obtains outside air to enter in aspirating chamber 15 by exhaust tube 14, drives the dust rubbish raised to pass sequentially through pumping when air flows
Pipe 14, aspirating chamber 15, fixing pipe and moving tube 17 enter in collecting box 12, so that the collection of pavement garbage is completed, convenient for real
The cleaning of existing road pavement.In air flow process, when can prevent rubbish from moving in aspirating chamber 15 using strainer 20 with blower 19
Contact, using 21 insulation blocking blower 19 of fixed frame, so that blower 19 runs well.After to road-cleaning, PLC control
Connection component starting, drives moving tube 17 to move up along fixing pipe, car door 4 is then opened, by collecting box 12 from car door 4
It takes out, after opening cover board 13, the rubbish that collecting box 12 is collected can be poured out and be focused on.12 rubbish of collecting box, which is poured out, to be finished
Afterwards, then cover board 13 is covered, collecting box 12 is put into the bottom in compartment 3, then connection component starts, and moving tube 17 is driven to enter
The inside of opening, convenient for being entered in collecting box 12 from the rubbish that escape pipe 16 is discharged by moving tube 17.
As shown in figure 3, the detection components include pressure gauge 22, spring 23 and several position-limiting units, the pressure gauge 22
It is fixed on the lower section of turntable 9, the pressure gauge 22 is connect by spring 23 with cleaning board 10, and the pressure gauge 22 and PLC is electrically connected
It connects, the spring 23 is in compressive state, and the position-limiting unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of spring 23.
PLC is passed to using the pressure of 22 detection spring 23 of pressure gauge, and by pressure data, it is big that PLC detects pressure data
Small, control telescopic component drives first motor 8 and turntable 9 to carry out lifting moving, adjusts the contact between brush 11 and ground.Pressure
When power is too small, show road surface to lower recess, telescopic component drives first motor 8 to move down at this time, is convenient for brush 11 and ground
It squeezes out, and when pressure is excessive, show that road surface is upward, telescopic component drives first motor 8 to move up at this time, avoids brush
The excessive excessive wear for causing brush 11 of contact action power between 11 and ground.
Preferably, the synchronous rotation in order to realize cleaning board 10 Yu turntable 9, the position-limiting unit includes convex block 24 and erects
Bar 25, the convex block 24 are fixed on the top of cleaning board 10 by vertical bar 25, and the turntable 9 is set on vertical bar 25.9 turns of turntable
When dynamic, acted on cleaning board 10 by vertical bar 25, so that cleaning board 10 keeps the synchronous rotation with turntable 9 with vertical bar 25,
And when the deformation quantity of spring 23 changes, cleaning board 10 can be made to keep the parallel shifting of 25 axis of vertical bar by vertical bar 25
Dynamic direction, and using the moving range of the limitation vertical bar 25 of convex block 24, prevent vertical bar 25 to be detached from turntable 9.
As shown in figure 4, the connection component includes transverse slat 26, the second motor 27, drive rod 28, follower lever 29 and connecting rod
30, the transverse slat 26 is fixed between two aspirating chambers 15, and second motor 27 is fixed on the lower section of transverse slat 26, and described second
Motor 27 is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor 27 is sequentially connected with drive rod 28, the drive rod 28 by follower lever 29 with
Hinged at the center of connecting rod 30, the both ends of the center-pole are fixedly connected with two moving tubes 17 respectively.
Transverse slat 26 is fixed between two aspirating chambers 15, and convenient for fixing the position of the second motor 27, PLC controls the second motor
27 startings, drive drive rod 28 to rotate, and drive rod 28 is acted in connecting rod 30 by follower lever 29, so that connecting rod 30 drives
The moving tube 17 at both ends is close to fixing pipe and carries out lifting moving.
Preferably, the cleaning in order to realize 20 surface of strainer, the cleaning unit includes translation unit and scraper plate 31, institute
The top that scraper plate 31 is resisted against strainer 20 is stated, the translation unit and scraper plate 31 are sequentially connected.Translation unit can drive scraper plate 31
It is moved in the upper surface of strainer 20, the rubbish on strainer 20 is cleared up, avoided strainer 20 from blocking, influence air circulation.
As shown in figure 4, the translation unit includes third motor 32, bearing 33, screw rod 34 and guide rod 35, the third
Motor 32 and bearing 33 are each attached in aspirating chamber 15, the both ends of the guide rod 35 inner wall with the two sides of aspirating chamber 15 respectively
It is fixedly connected, one end of the third motor 32 and screw rod 34 is sequentially connected, and the other end of the screw rod 34 is arranged in bearing 33
Interior, the scraper plate 31 is set on screw rod 34, the scraper plate 31 be equipped with the junction of screw rod 34 and the matched spiral shell of screw rod 34
Line, the scraper plate 31 are set on guide rod 35, and the third motor 32 is electrically connected with PLC.
PLC controls third motor 32 and starts, and drives screw rod 34 to rotate under the supporting role of bearing 33, screw rod 34 passes through spiral shell
Line acts on scraper plate 31, so that scraper plate 31 is moved along the axis direction of the guide rod 35 of fixed position.
Preferably, in order to standardize the position for placing collecting box 12, the two sides of the collecting box 12 are equipped with guide plate 36, institute
State the top that guide plate 36 is fixed on chassis 2.It is convenient for placement location of the specification collecting box 12 in compartment 3 by guide plate 36.
Preferably, it is ventilative for convenience, it is equipped with air hole at the center of the cover board 13, is equipped with filter in the air hole
Cloth 37.The circulation for facilitating 12 inner air and outer air of collecting box using air hole prevents the rubbish entered in collecting box 12 by filter cloth 37
It is discharged from air hole.
Preferably, the two sides of the collecting box 12 are equipped with positioning unit, described for the placement location of specification cover board 13
Positioning unit includes inserted link 38 and slotting ring 39, and the inserted link 38 is fixed on the lower section of cover board 13, and the slotting ring 39 is fixed on collection
On case 12, the slotting ring 39 is set on inserted link 38.It is fixed on collecting box 12 by passing through the inserted link 38 on cover board 13
Slotting ring 39, can specification cover board 13 placement location, after being put into 3 inside of compartment convenient for collecting box 12, moving tube 17 moves down can
In insertion opening.
Preferably, the telescopic component includes cylinder 18, the cylinder 18 in order to control 8 lifting moving of first motor
Cylinder body be fixed on the lower section of fixed plate 6, the gas bar of the cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with first motor 8, the cylinder 18 and PLC
Electrical connection.PLC controls cylinder 18 and starts, the intracorporal air capacity of cylinder of adjustable displacements of cylinders 18, and then the gas bar of cylinder 18 is driven to move
It is dynamic, so that first motor 8 carries out lifting moving.
The road sweeper detects the contact between brush 11 and ground when road pavement is cleaned, through detection components
Afterwards, the height that first motor 8 is adjusted using telescopic component, is contacted so that keeping good between brush 11 and ground, is improved clear
Effect is swept, avoids cleaning the breathing of pedestrian around the external action that the fugitive dust generated is flown upward using shield 7, moreover, is led to
Crossing connection component drives moving tube 17 to move down in the opening of insertion cover board 13, and is started by blower 19, generates cleaning
Fugitive dust and rubbish be pumped into collecting box 12 by exhaust tube 14, aspirating chamber 15, fixing pipe and moving tube 17, utilize cleaning unit
The dredging for keeping strainer 20 facilitates air circulation, realizes the collection of road pavement garbage dust, guarantees good cleaning effect, mention
The high practicability of equipment.
Compared with prior art, this be used for beautifying city the good road sweeper of cleaning effect it is adjustable by cleaning agency
The contact between brush 11 and ground is saved, avoids fugitive dust from flying upward the breathing to pedestrian around external action using shield 7, not only
In this way, by collecting mechanism collect cleaning agency sweep out come fugitive dust and rubbish, realize road pavement good cleaning effect
Fruit, to improve the practicability of the road sweeper.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of good road sweeper of cleaning effect for beautifying city, which is characterized in that including driver's cabin (1), chassis
(2), compartment (3), car door (4) and two cleaning agencies, the driver's cabin (1) connect with the one end of chassis (2), the compartment
(3) it is fixed on the top of chassis (2), the car door (4) is arranged in the side of compartment (3), and bottom is respectively set in two cleaning agencies
The two sides of the lower section of disk (2) are equipped with wheel (5) below the driver's cabin (1) and chassis (2), are equipped in the compartment (3)
PLC, the compartment (3) is interior to be equipped with collecting mechanism;
The cleaning agency includes fixed plate (6), shield (7), telescopic component, first motor (8), turntable (9), detection group
Part, cleaning board (10) and brush (11), the fixed plate (6) are fixed on the lower section of chassis (2), and the shield (7) is fixed on
The lower section of fixed plate (6), the telescopic component, first motor (8), turntable (9), detection components, cleaning board (10) and brush
(11) it is successively set on the inside of shield (7) from below to up, the telescopic component is located at the lower section of fixed plate (6), and described
One motor (8) and turntable (9) are sequentially connected, and the first motor (8) and cylinder (18) are electrically connected with PLC;
The collecting mechanism includes collecting box (12), cover board (13), connection component and two vacuum elements, the collecting box (12)
Top in chassis (2) is set, and cover board (13) lid is located at the top of collecting box (12), and the connection component is located at cover board
(13) top, the connection component are located between two vacuum elements, and the vacuum elements and cleaning agency correspond, institute
Stating vacuum elements includes exhaust tube (14), aspirating chamber (15), escape pipe (16), moving tube (17) and opening, the opening setting
On cover board (13), the aspirating chamber (15) is fixed in compartment (3), and the top of the aspirating chamber (15) passes through exhaust tube (14)
It is connected to the lower section of fixed plate (6), the lower section of the aspirating chamber (15) is connected to the top of escape pipe (16), the escape pipe
(16) inner wall on the top of the periphery and moving tube (17) of bottom end is tightly connected, and the bottom end setting of the moving tube (17) is being opened
The inside of mouth, the aspirating chamber (15) is interior to be equipped with blower (19), strainer (20), fixed frame (21) and cleaning unit, the blower
(19) it is each attached in aspirating chamber (15) with fixed frame (21), the blower (19) is electrically connected with PLC, and the blower (19) is located at
The inside of fixed frame (21), the strainer (20) are fixed on the top of fixed frame (21), and the cleaning unit is located at strainer (20)
Top.
2. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inspection
Surveying component includes pressure gauge (22), spring (23) and several position-limiting units, and the pressure gauge (22) is fixed under turntable (9)
Side, the pressure gauge (22) are connect by spring (23) with cleaning board (10), and the pressure gauge (22) is electrically connected with PLC, described
Spring (23) is in compressive state, and the position-limiting unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of spring (23).
3. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the limit
Bit location includes convex block (24) and vertical bar (25), and the convex block (24) is fixed on the top of cleaning board (10) by vertical bar (25),
The turntable (9) is set on vertical bar (25).
4. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the company
Connected components include transverse slat (26), the second motor (27), drive rod (28), follower lever (29) and connecting rod (30), the transverse slat
(26) it is fixed between two aspirating chambers (15), second motor (27) is fixed on the lower section of transverse slat (26), second electricity
Machine (27) is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor (27) and drive rod (28) are sequentially connected, and the drive rod (28) passes through driven
Bar (29) with it is hinged at the center of connecting rod (30), the both ends of the center-pole are fixedly connected with two moving tubes (17) respectively.
5. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described clear
Reason unit includes translation unit and scraper plate (31), and the scraper plate (31) is resisted against the top of strainer (20), the translation unit with
Scraper plate (31) transmission connection.
6. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described flat
Moving unit includes third motor (32), bearing (33), screw rod (34) and guide rod (35), the third motor (32) and bearing
(33) it is each attached in aspirating chamber (15), inner wall of the both ends of the guide rod (35) respectively with the two sides of aspirating chamber (15) is fixed
Connection, one end transmission connection of the third motor (32) and screw rod (34), the other end of the screw rod (34) are arranged in bearing
(33) in, the scraper plate (31) is set on screw rod (34), the scraper plate (31) be equipped with the junction of screw rod (34) and silk
Bar (34) matched screw thread, the scraper plate (31) are set on guide rod (35), and the third motor (32) is electrically connected with PLC.
7. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the receipts
The two sides of header (12) are equipped with guide plate (36), and the guide plate (36) is fixed on the top of chassis (2).
8. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lid
It is equipped with air hole at the center of plate (13), is equipped with filter cloth (37) in the air hole.
9. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the receipts
The two sides of header (12) are equipped with positioning unit, and the positioning unit includes inserted link (38) and slotting ring (39), and the inserted link (38) is solid
It is scheduled on the lower section of cover board (13), the slotting ring (39) is fixed on collecting box (12), and the slotting ring (39) is set in inserted link (38)
On.
10. the road sweeper good for the cleaning effect of beautifying city as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Telescopic component includes cylinder (18), and the cylinder body of the cylinder (18) is fixed on the lower section of fixed plate (6), the gas of the cylinder (18)
Bar is fixedly connected with first motor (8), and the cylinder (18) is electrically connected with PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN110938722A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-31 | 山东泰东环保科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of covering device special for hot steel slag transportation |
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