CN110467237B - Streamline flow guiding device and method for high-speed mixed bed - Google Patents

Streamline flow guiding device and method for high-speed mixed bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110467237B
CN110467237B CN201910774564.3A CN201910774564A CN110467237B CN 110467237 B CN110467237 B CN 110467237B CN 201910774564 A CN201910774564 A CN 201910774564A CN 110467237 B CN110467237 B CN 110467237B
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streamline
plate
flow guiding
speed
speed mixing
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CN110467237A (en
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田文华
杨玉
范娟
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Huaneng Group Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/006Water distributors either inside a treatment tank or directing the water to several treatment tanks; Water treatment plants incorporating these distributors, with or without chemical or biological tanks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a streamline flow guiding device and method for a high-speed mixing bed, which comprises a high-speed mixing bed shell, and a connecting cylinder, a streamline flow guiding side plate, a streamline flow guiding plate, a resin layer and a porous plate which are arranged in the high-speed mixing bed shell and are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, wherein the top of the high-speed mixing bed shell is provided with a high-speed mixing bed inlet, the bottom of the high-speed mixing bed shell is provided with a high-speed mixing bed outlet, the middle of the streamline flow guiding side plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the first through holes, the upper end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the high-speed mixing bed inlet, the middle of the streamline flow guiding plate is provided with a streamline flow dividing structure, and the streamline flow dividing structure passes through the first through holes and is inserted into the connecting cylinder and then is opposite to the high-speed mixing bed inlet; the streamline guide plate is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the device and the method can effectively improve the water distribution effect of the high-speed mixed bed water inlet.

Description

Streamline flow guiding device and method for high-speed mixed bed
Technical Field
The invention relates to a streamline flow guiding device and method, in particular to a streamline flow guiding device and method for a high-speed mixed bed.
Background
At present, most of domestic water inlet and distribution devices of high-speed mixed beds (the running flow rate is 100-120 m/h) in China adopt a form of baffle plates and porous plate water caps. The baffle is adopted as a first-stage water distributor, and the perforated plate water cap is a second-stage water distributor. Because the baffle is too simple, the one-level water distribution effect is poor, and the baffle can not adapt to different flow rates. The porous plate water cap is easy to block, so that the secondary water distribution effect cannot be ensured, and the local resistance of the porous plate is easy to be overlarge to deform and damage. Therefore, the high-speed mixed bed water inlet and distribution device has congenital defects, and the use performance is natural and cannot be guaranteed. According to incomplete statistics, the high-speed mixed bed adopting the form to distribute the inlet water has the problems that the quality of the outlet water is unstable and the periodic water production amount is lower when more than 80 percent of the inlet water is distributed. The problem is particularly remarkable in a condensate fine treatment system of a supercritical and ultra-supercritical thermal power generating unit in China, and the stability of the quality of water vapor of the supercritical and ultra-supercritical thermal power generating unit and the fine treatment operation economy are obviously influenced. In order to solve the problem completely, a novel water inlet and distribution device which can adapt to the characteristics of high running flow rate, low water cushion layer and the like of a high-speed mixed bed needs to be developed so as to replace the high-speed mixed bed water inlet and distribution device of the baffle plate and the multi-hole plate water cap which are commonly used at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a streamline flow guiding device and a streamline flow guiding method for a high-speed mixing bed, which can effectively improve the water distribution effect of water inlet of the high-speed mixing bed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the streamline flow guiding device for the high-speed mixing bed comprises a high-speed mixing bed shell, a connecting cylinder, a streamline flow guiding side plate, a streamline flow guiding plate, a resin layer and a porous plate, wherein the connecting cylinder, the streamline flow guiding side plate, the streamline flow guiding plate, the resin layer and the porous plate are arranged in the high-speed mixing bed shell and are sequentially distributed from top to bottom;
the streamline guide plate is provided with a plurality of second through holes.
A second-stage porous plate is arranged between the resin layer and the streamline guide plate.
The regions of the streamline guide plate outside the streamline diversion structure are both flat plate structures, and the density of the second through holes on the streamline guide plate is gradually dense from inside to outside.
The aperture ratio of the streamline guide plate is 0.1-0.5.
The perforated plate is of a concave structure.
The streamline flow guiding method for the high-speed mixed bed comprises the following steps:
the fluid entering from the inlet of the high-speed mixing bed flows around uniformly along the surface of the streamline guide plate through the streamline shunting structure of the streamline guide plate, the disturbance of the fluid at the inlet is restrained by utilizing the streamline channel formed between the streamline guide side plate and the streamline guide plate, the uniformity of the fluid flowing around is improved, the fluid distributed on the streamline guide plate flows downwards through the second through hole on the streamline guide plate, enters the resin layer, and flows out from the outlet of the high-speed mixing bed through the porous plate on the lower side of the resin layer.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the streamline flow guiding device and the streamline flow guiding method for the high-speed mixing bed are specifically operated, fluid entering from an inlet of the high-speed mixing bed flows around the streamline flow guiding plate uniformly along the surface of the streamline flow guiding plate through the streamline flow dividing structure of the streamline flow guiding plate, the disturbance of the inlet fluid is restrained by utilizing the streamline passage formed between the streamline flow guiding side plate and the streamline flow guiding plate, the uniformity of the fluid flowing around is improved, and then the fluid enters the resin layer through the second through hole, so that water distribution is more uniform, the periodic water production is improved by 20-50% compared with the existing water distribution devices such as reinforced two-stage and mother branch pipes, the streamline flow guiding device and the streamline flow guiding method for the high-speed mixing bed are simple in structure, convenient to operate and extremely high in practicability.
Furthermore, a second-stage porous plate is arranged between the resin layer and the streamlined guide plate, and the water distribution effect of water is further realized through the second-stage porous plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a streamlined baffle 2 of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is the high-speed bed import of mixing, 2 is streamlined guide plate, 3 is streamlined water conservancy diversion curb plate, 4 is the resin layer, 5 is the high-speed bed export of mixing, 6 is the orifice plate, 7 is streamlined reposition of redundant personnel structure, 8 is the second through-hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the streamline flow guiding device for a high-speed mixing bed of the present invention includes a high-speed mixing bed shell, and a connecting cylinder, a streamline flow guiding side plate 3, a streamline flow guiding plate 2, a resin layer 4 and a porous plate 6 which are arranged in the high-speed mixing bed shell and sequentially distributed from top to bottom, wherein a high-speed mixing bed inlet 1 is arranged at the top of the high-speed mixing bed shell, a high-speed mixing bed outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom of the high-speed mixing bed shell, a plurality of first through holes are arranged in the middle of the streamline flow guiding side plate 3, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the first through holes, the upper end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the high-speed mixing bed inlet 1, a streamline flow dividing structure 7 is arranged in the middle of the streamline flow guiding plate 2, and the streamline flow dividing structure 7 is inserted into the connecting cylinder through the first through holes and then directly faces the high-speed mixing bed inlet 1; the streamline guide plate 2 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 8, wherein a second-stage porous plate is arranged between the resin layer 4 and the streamline guide plate 2; the perforated plate 6 is of a concave structure.
Specifically, the area on the streamline guide plate 2 except the streamline diversion structure 7 is a flat plate structure, and the density of the second through holes 8 on the streamline guide plate 2 is gradually dense from inside to outside, wherein the aperture ratio of the streamline guide plate 2 is 0.1-0.5.
The streamline flow guiding method for the high-speed mixed bed comprises the following steps:
the fluid entering from the inlet 1 of the high-speed mixing bed flows to the periphery uniformly along the surface of the streamline guide plate 2 through the streamline shunting structure 7 of the streamline guide plate 2, the disturbance of the inlet fluid is inhibited by utilizing a streamline channel formed between the streamline guide side plate 3 and the streamline guide plate 2, the uniformity of the fluid flowing to the periphery is improved, the fluid distributed on the streamline guide plate 2 flows downwards through the second through hole 8 on the streamline guide plate 2, enters the resin layer 4, and flows out from the outlet 5 of the high-speed mixing bed through the porous plate 6 on the lower side of the resin layer 4.
In order to further improve the uniformity of the speed of the fluid entering the surface of the resin layer 4, a layer of second-stage porous plate is additionally arranged below the streamline guide plate 2, and the speed of the fluid entering the surface of the resin layer 4 is more uniform through the fluid uniformly distributed by the streamline guide plate 2 and the uniformity of the second-stage porous plate.

Claims (6)

1. A streamline flow guiding device for a high-speed mixing bed is characterized by comprising a high-speed mixing bed shell, a connecting cylinder, a streamline flow guiding side plate (3), a streamline flow guiding plate (2), a resin layer (4) and a porous plate (6) which are arranged in the high-speed mixing bed shell and are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, wherein the top of the high-speed mixing bed shell is provided with a high-speed mixing bed inlet (1), the bottom of the high-speed mixing bed shell is provided with a high-speed mixing bed outlet (5), the middle part of the streamline flow guide side plate (3) is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the first through holes, the upper end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the high-speed mixing bed inlet (1), the middle part of the streamline flow guide plate (2) is provided with a streamline flow dividing structure (7), the streamline shunting structure (7) penetrates through the first through hole, is inserted into the connecting cylinder and then is opposite to the high-speed mixed bed inlet (1);
the streamline guide plate (2) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (8).
2. The streamline deflector device for the high-speed mixed bed according to claim 1, wherein a second-stage porous plate is arranged between the resin layer (4) and the streamline deflector (2).
3. The streamline flow guiding device for the high-speed mixed bed according to claim 1, wherein the area on the streamline flow guiding plate (2) except the streamline flow splitting structure (7) is a flat plate structure, and the density of the second through holes (8) on the streamline flow guiding plate (2) is gradually dense from inside to outside.
4. The streamline deflector device for the high-speed mixed bed according to claim 1, wherein the opening ratio of the streamline deflector (2) is 0.1-0.5.
5. The streamlined flow guiding device for high-speed mixed bed of claim 1, wherein said perforated plate (6) has a concave structure.
6. A streamline flow guiding method for a high-speed mixed bed is characterized in that the streamline flow guiding device for the high-speed mixed bed based on claim 1 comprises the following steps:
fluid entering from the high-speed mixed bed inlet (1) flows to the periphery uniformly along the surface of the streamline guide plate (2) through the streamline shunting structure (7) of the streamline guide plate (2), the disturbance of inlet fluid is inhibited by utilizing a streamline channel formed between the streamline guide side plate (3) and the streamline guide plate (2), the uniformity of the fluid flowing to the periphery is improved, the fluid distributed on the streamline guide plate (2) flows downwards through the second through hole (8) on the streamline guide plate (2), enters the resin layer (4), and flows out from the high-speed mixed bed outlet (5) through the porous plate (6) on the lower side of the resin layer (4).
CN201910774564.3A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Streamline flow guiding device and method for high-speed mixed bed Active CN110467237B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1557564A (en) * 2004-01-17 2004-12-29 威海际高制冷空调设备有限公司 Water distributing device
CN202038896U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-11-16 南京中电联环保工程有限公司 DN3400 high-flow-rate spherical mixed bed for nuclear power plant condensate polishing
JP2011528615A (en) * 2008-07-23 2011-11-24 ネステク ソシエテ アノニム Water treatment unit for beverage production equipment
CN202555061U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-28 孙正甫 Water distributor of mechanical filter
CN205014527U (en) * 2015-08-22 2016-02-03 广州高澜节能技术股份有限公司 Water cold -storage stationary flow water -locator
CN207596514U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-10 浙江晶泉水处理设备有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency ion exchanger of compact-type

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9051196B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-06-09 Clack Corporation Baffle plate for a water treatment device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1557564A (en) * 2004-01-17 2004-12-29 威海际高制冷空调设备有限公司 Water distributing device
JP2011528615A (en) * 2008-07-23 2011-11-24 ネステク ソシエテ アノニム Water treatment unit for beverage production equipment
CN202038896U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-11-16 南京中电联环保工程有限公司 DN3400 high-flow-rate spherical mixed bed for nuclear power plant condensate polishing
CN202555061U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-28 孙正甫 Water distributor of mechanical filter
CN205014527U (en) * 2015-08-22 2016-02-03 广州高澜节能技术股份有限公司 Water cold -storage stationary flow water -locator
CN207596514U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-10 浙江晶泉水处理设备有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency ion exchanger of compact-type

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