CN110466569A - Unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system - Google Patents

Unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110466569A
CN110466569A CN201910771476.8A CN201910771476A CN110466569A CN 110466569 A CN110466569 A CN 110466569A CN 201910771476 A CN201910771476 A CN 201910771476A CN 110466569 A CN110466569 A CN 110466569A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
pedestrians
crossing
switch
automatic control
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Pending
Application number
CN201910771476.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫伟
张春晓
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Hebei Tang Yin Iron And Steel Co Ltd
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Hebei Tang Yin Iron And Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910771476.8A priority Critical patent/CN110466569A/en
Publication of CN110466569A publication Critical patent/CN110466569A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L29/00Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
    • B61L29/08Operation of gates; Combined operation of gates and signals
    • B61L29/18Operation by approaching rail vehicle or train
    • B61L29/22Operation by approaching rail vehicle or train electrically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L29/00Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
    • B61L29/24Means for warning road traffic that a gate is closed or closing, or that rail traffic is approaching, e.g. for visible or audible warning
    • B61L29/28Means for warning road traffic that a gate is closed or closing, or that rail traffic is approaching, e.g. for visible or audible warning electrically operated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of unattended railway level-crossing automatic control systems.Including PLC controller, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device, liftable road bar, train signal indicator light, close to switch, pedestrian detection device, monitoring device, interchanger, signal box control room, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device are placed respectively in the two sides of level crossing and rail parallel direction, liftable road bar, train signal indicator light, pedestrian detection device, eminence suitable position at road junction installs monitoring device, one is respectively installed at a certain distance from railroad rail is apart from road junction close to switch, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device, liftable road bar, train signal indicator light, close to switch, pedestrian detection device is connect with PLC controller respectively by signal control line, PLC controller and monitoring device are connect with interchanger respectively by cable, interchanger passes through optical fiber and signal again The connection of building control room.The present invention realizes the unmanned of level crossing.

Description

Unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to level crossing automatic control technology field, specifically a kind of unattended railway level-crossing is automatically controlled System.
Background technique
Rail facility is the important infrastructure of country, is played an important role in socio-economic development, with water route, public affairs Road, which is compared, has travelling speed moderate, and transportation cost is low, and safety coefficient is high in transportational process, and climate influences the advantages such as small, iron There are many big and small highway, intersection, i.e., so-called level crossings for curb line.
Programmable logic controller (PLC) (ProgrammableLogicController, abbreviation PLC) is used as develops pole in recent years For rapid industrial control device, there is the characteristics of strong flexibility, high reliablity, therefore, for current China railways road junction Actual conditions have developed a set of based on S7-200PLC unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system.
The safety of level crossing is always the key object of railway traffic safety, and general level crossing mostly uses greatly someone Interception on duty is manually controlled bar movement by locomotive whistle notice or road junction employee lookout state on duty, encounters evil When the carelessness of bad weather poor visibility or unattended worker, the safety of level crossing has just buried huge hidden danger, and iron Road route is long, and post on duty will be arranged in route dispersion, each road junction, and human cost is big, is not easy to manage concentratedly.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the above problem, so that a kind of unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system is provided, it is whole Prosthetic participates in, entire action process is made to reach uniformity requirement, drops bar rising stem in time, and for drop bar during, to rushing bar Vehicles or pedestrians stop dropping bar in time, and nothing continues to be operating normally after rushing bar behavior.
The present invention solves described problem, the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system, including PLC controller, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and audio alert dress It sets, liftable road bar, train signal indicator light, close to switch, pedestrian detection device, monitoring device, interchanger, signal box control Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device, liftable are placed in the two sides of level crossing and rail parallel direction in room respectively Road bar, train signal indicator light, pedestrian detection device, the eminence suitable position at road junction installs monitoring device, in railroad rail One is respectively installed at a certain distance from road junction close to switch, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device, liftable road bar, Train signal indicator light is connect with PLC controller close to switch, pedestrian detection device by signal control line, PLC control respectively Device and monitoring device are connect with interchanger respectively by cable, and interchanger passes through optical fiber again and connect with signal box control room.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, the feature protruded is:
1. realizing the unmanned of level crossing.
2. multiple signal and detection device ensure that the safe normal traffic at road junction.
3. signal box remotely can be monitored viewing to scene, long-range management is realized.
Preferably, the further technical solution of the present invention is:
PLC controller uses the PLC1200 series of PLC of Siemens Company's production, this PLC has 24 I/O mouthfuls, wherein input port 14, delivery outlet 10 at most extend to 284 I/O mouths, 67 On-off signals, 69 output switch parameters;It is gone here and there with 1 Row port and 1 ethernet communication mouth support PROFINET communications protocol.
Interchanger uses RG-IS2700G Series Industrial Ethernet switch, wherein 8 10/100/1000M power ports;4 1000BASE-SX SFP optical port, exchange capacity 128G, StarNet RG-IS2700G Series Industrial interchanger not only pass through nothing The technologies such as fan cooling circuit design, wide scope operating ambient temperature, high-protection level provide such as vibration resistance, resistance to high/low The technical grade quality of the brilliance such as warm, dust-proof, lightning protection;And the various abundant agreements such as integrated routing, exchange, safety, it supports simultaneously The publicly-owned polycyclic protection technique of Ethernet (ERPS), greatly improves networking flexibility degree, and enhance industrial network reliability and Safety.
Monitoring device is monitored by IP Camera, hard disk video recorder composition for the road conditions to railway crossing scene.
Pedestrian monitoring device includes infrared emission detection sensor, miniradar monitor, for passing through level crossing Pedestrian and vehicle detect.
Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device include Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp, combined aural and visual alarm and loudspeaker, In The signal for receiving PLC controller sending carries out publication and the sound-light alarm of signal later, while broadcasting voice.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: interchanger 1;PLC controller 2;Train signal indicator light 3;Signal box control room 4;Signal control line 5;Network 6; Monitoring device 7;Liftable road bar 8;Pedestrian monitoring device 9;Train signal indicator light 10;Close to switch 11;Pedestrians and vehicles signal Lamp and phonetic alarm device 12;Rail 13.
Specific embodiment:
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and purpose, which is only that, more fully understands the content of present invention, therefore, institute The example of act is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system, including interchanger 1, PLC controller 2, train Signal lamp 3, signal box control room 4, signal control line 5, network 6, monitoring device 7, liftable road bar 8, pedestrian monitoring dress Set 9, train signal indicator light 10, close switch 11, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device 12, rail 13.
Eminence suitable position at road junction installs monitoring device 7.
One is respectively installed at a certain distance from railroad rail 13 is apart from road junction close to switch 11.
Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device 12, liftable road bar 8, train signal indicator light 10, close switch 11, pedestrian detection device 9 is connect by signal control line 5 with PLC controller 2 respectively.
PLC controller 2 and monitoring device 7 are connect by network 6 with interchanger 1, and interchanger 1 passes through network 6 and signal again Building control room 4 connects.
The present embodiment uses the PLC1200 series of PLC of Siemens Company's production, this PLC has 24 I/O mouthfuls, wherein defeated Entrance 14, delivery outlet 10 at most extend to 284 I/O mouths, 67 On-off signals, 69 output switch parameters;With 1 A serial communication port and 1 ethernet communication mouth support PROFINET communications protocol;Mainly there is close input equipment in this system Switching signal input, the input of signal box control room signal, the input of pedestrian monitoring device signal;Output mainly has train indicator light letter Number, road bar lifting signal, Pedestrians and vehicles instruction modulating signal and phonetic alarm device signal.
Interchanger 1 in the present embodiment uses RG-IS2700G Series Industrial Ethernet switch, wherein 8 10/100/ 1000M power port;4 1000BASE-SX SFP optical ports;Exchange capacity is 128G, is answered exclusively for meeting flexible and changeable industry A kind of networking equipment of the high performance-price ratio provided with demand;According to the actual demand of this specific embodiment, industrial switch Solve the technical problems such as real-time communication, network availability energy and safety;StarNet's RG-IS2700G Series Industrial is handed over It changes planes not only through the technologies such as the design of fan-free radiating circuit, wide scope operating ambient temperature, high-protection level, provides as resistance to The technical grade quality of the brilliance such as vibration, resistance to high/low temperature, dust-proof, lightning protection;And integrated routing, exchange, safety etc. are various abundant Agreement, while supporting the polycyclic protection technique of publicly-owned Ethernet (ERPS), networking flexibility degree is greatly improved, and enhance industrial network The reliability and safety of network.
This industrial switch mainly passes through network and PLC controller 2, and monitoring device 7 and signal box control room 4 carry out information Exchange.
Monitoring device 7 is supervised by IP Camera, hard disk video recorder composition for the road conditions to railway crossing scene Control.
Pedestrian monitoring device 9 includes infrared emission detection sensor, miniradar monitor, for passing through level crossing Pedestrian and vehicle detect.
Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device 12 include Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and combined aural and visual alarm and loudspeaker, PLC control is being received, publication and the sound-light alarm of signal are being carried out after 2 signals issued, while broadcasting voice.
The application method of above-mentioned unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system:
Under normal circumstances, when no train passes through road junction, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device 12 are pre- without voice It is alert, green light is shown in the passage direction of pedestrian, and in the passage direction of train without right of way signal, train signal indicator light 10 shows indigo plant Lamp indicates that the current arrangement signal of no train, liftable road bar 8 are in raised configuration, and pedestrian can safe passing.
When train needs drive towards level crossing from a direction of rail 13, the operator couple of signal box control room 4 The train signal indicator light 10 of Along Railway is operated, row signal, and train signal indicator light 10 becomes white lamp from blue lamp, is indicated Signal has been arranged logical, and train is travelled to road junction, is triggered close to switch 11, at this point, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and phonetic alarm device 12 startings, signal lamp becomes red light, and issues phonetic warning, and after ten seconds, liftable road bar 8 starts, and liftable road bar 8 is fallen Under, if pedestrian detection device 9 detects to have in road junction, vehicle is not sailed out of or someone swarms into, and liftable road bar 8 is failure to actuate, directly Just decline in road junction without liftable road bar 8 after vehicle, after liftable road bar 8 is fallen into place, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and language Sound warning device 12 can give train one right of way signal, and train can be normal through road junction.
The operator of signal box control room 4 can pass through the traffic condition at 7 remote reviewing road junction of monitoring device.
The present invention realizes whole prosthetic and participates in, entire action process is made to reach uniformity requirement, drops bar rising stem in time, And be directed to during drop bar, stop dropping bar in time to bar vehicles or pedestrians are rushed, nothing continues to be operating normally after rushing bar behavior;Multiple letter Number and detection device, ensure that the safe normal traffic at road junction;Signal box remotely can be monitored viewing to scene, realize remote Thread management.
The foregoing is merely preferably feasible embodiment of the invention, not thereby limiting the scope of the invention, It is all to use equivalence changes made by description of the invention and its accompanying drawing content, it is intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system, including PLC controller, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and audio alert Device, liftable road bar, train signal indicator light, close to switch, pedestrian detection device, monitoring device, interchanger, signal box control Room processed, it is characterised in that: place Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and voice reporting respectively in the two sides of level crossing and rail parallel direction Alarm device, liftable road bar, train signal indicator light, pedestrian detection device, the eminence suitable position installation monitoring dress at road junction It sets, one is respectively installed at a certain distance from railroad rail is apart from road junction close to switch, Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp and audio alert dress It sets, liftable road bar, train signal indicator light, approach switch, pedestrian detection device passes through signal control line and controls respectively with PLC Device connection, PLC controller and monitoring device are connect with interchanger respectively by cable, and interchanger passes through optical fiber and signal box control again Room connection processed.
2. unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: PLC controller is adopted The PLC1200 series of PLC produced with Siemens Company, this PLC have 24 I/O mouthfuls, wherein input port 14, delivery outlet 10 It is a, at most extend to 284 I/O mouths, 67 On-off signals, 69 output switch parameters;With 1 serial communication port and 1 Ethernet communication mouth supports PROFINET communications protocol.
3. unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: interchanger uses RG-IS2700G Series Industrial Ethernet switch, wherein 8 10/100/1000M power ports;4 1000BASE-SX SFP light Mouthful, exchange capacity 128G.
4. unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: monitoring device is by net Network camera, hard disk video recorder composition, is monitored for the road conditions to railway crossing scene.
5. unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedestrian monitoring device Including infrared emission detection sensor, miniradar monitor, for being detected to by the pedestrian and vehicle of level crossing.
6. unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Pedestrians and vehicles signal Lamp and phonetic alarm device include Pedestrians and vehicles signal lamp, combined aural and visual alarm and loudspeaker, are receiving PLC controller sending Publication and the sound-light alarm of signal are carried out after signal, while broadcasting voice.
CN201910771476.8A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Unattended railway level-crossing automatic control system Pending CN110466569A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111055888A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 延边复汉信息科技有限公司 Rail transit early warning device
CN112874590A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-01 孙中银 Tramcar intersection anti-blocking control system and method
CN113118430A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-16 江苏海宏信息科技有限公司 Unmanned control system for molten iron level crossing and use method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111055888A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 延边复汉信息科技有限公司 Rail transit early warning device
CN112874590A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-01 孙中银 Tramcar intersection anti-blocking control system and method
CN113118430A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-16 江苏海宏信息科技有限公司 Unmanned control system for molten iron level crossing and use method

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