CN110464392A - A kind of fossa cranii media retractor and its working method - Google Patents

A kind of fossa cranii media retractor and its working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110464392A
CN110464392A CN201910794108.5A CN201910794108A CN110464392A CN 110464392 A CN110464392 A CN 110464392A CN 201910794108 A CN201910794108 A CN 201910794108A CN 110464392 A CN110464392 A CN 110464392A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
traction portion
fixed link
bracket
latch segment
baffle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910794108.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110464392B (en
Inventor
冯国栋
李菊敏
张昕
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Suzhou Bi Li Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Bi Li Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910794108.5A priority Critical patent/CN110464392B/en
Publication of CN110464392A publication Critical patent/CN110464392A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/0206Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with antagonistic arms as supports for retractor elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

Technical solution of the present invention discloses a kind of fossa cranii media retractor and its working method, including bracket open at one end;It is fixed on the first traction portion at carrier openings position;It is movably installed in bracket and can be close to or far from the second traction portion in the first traction portion;It it is respectively equipped with first in first traction portion and the second traction portion grabs portion and second and grab portion;The baffle for being used to remove intracerebral tissue being movably installed on by first locking mechanism in the first traction portion;And it is connected across bracket and controls the second traction portion close to or far from the second locking mechanism in the first traction portion.The present invention can accurately manipulate the distance that temporal lobe pulls open by the first traction portion, the second traction portion and second locking mechanism, to control the size in surgical procedure space;Its hetero-organization of the intracerebral in surgical procedure space can be removed, sight be blocked to effectively reduce its hetero-organization of intracerebral when operation, open surgical field of view effectively improves procedure efficiency by baffle and first locking mechanism simultaneously.

Description

A kind of fossa cranii media retractor and its working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly, to a kind of fossa cranii media retractor and its working method.
Background technique
Fossa cranii media operation is from middle cranial fossa approach to spikes and internal auditory meatus excision vestibular nerve treats dizziness, processing facial nerve Indication, method and the complication of the operations such as labyrinthine segment lesion and excision internal auditory meatus tumour.Operation method: patient lies on the back general anesthesia, Making one along crus helicis front steering temples on from before tragus is slightly in " 7 " notched cut, separates temporalis and temporal fascia, and electric drill cuts 3* 4cm2Meninx is inwardly separated, and is pulled open meninx and temporal lobe with traditional retractor by rectangular temporal bone valve.
Traditional fossa cranii media retractor only replaces pawl mostly similar to surgical scissors structure at the blade edge position of surgical scissors Hook structure, and fixed between hand-held part by toothing.Traditional retractor of this structure is only capable of pulling open temporal lobe Relatively narrow space, and the distance that temporal lobe pulls open cannot critically be controlled by the positioning of toothing, i.e., it can not accurately control Surgical procedure space processed;Simultaneously when needing further adjustment surgical procedure space, traditional retractor does not have stabilization function, and The opening and closing of toothing, which are easy to produce, all to be understood, hand shaking when along with patient's operation can impact operation.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that be traditional fossa cranii media retractor structure can not accurately adjust surgical procedure sky Between size, readjust surgical procedure space and be easy to produce shake to influencing operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of fossa cranii media retractor, wherein includes:
Bracket open at one end;
It is fixed on the first traction portion at the carrier openings position;
It is movably installed in the bracket and can be close to or far from the second traction portion in first traction portion;
It is respectively provided in first traction portion and second traction portion and catches on temporal lobe and retracted described first Portion and second traction portion pull open the first of temporal lobe when being relatively distant from grabs portion and second and grabs portion;
The gear for being used to remove intracerebral tissue being movably installed on by first locking mechanism in first traction portion Piece;And
The second lock for being connected across the bracket and controlling second traction portion close to or far from first traction portion Determine mechanism.
Optionally, first traction portion includes the first fixed link and be set to described that both ends are fixed in the bracket At least one in first fixed link first grabs portion;
Second traction portion include the second fixed link that both ends are movably installed in the bracket and be set to institute At least one stated in the second fixed link second grabs portion;
Described first, which grabs portion and described second, grabs the position in portion relatively or interlocks;
The bracket is offered at the position for installing second fixed link for sliding back and forth for second fixed link Dynamic sliding slot.
Optionally, the first locking mechanism includes fixed block, runs through and is rotatably installed in the fixed block Latch segment and the first handle for connecting and controlling the latch segment rotation with the latch segment outside the fixed block;It is described solid Determine block to form simultaneously Formation cross-section by riser, the first transverse slat and the second transverse slat to be in C font structure, first transverse slat, described second The space of formation between transverse slat and the riser limits the locating slot placed for first fixed link, and described first is horizontal The baffle wears groove passed through for the baffle is penetratingly offered at the same position of plate and second transverse slat.
Optionally, limit equipped with indent and that profile is arc-shaped is cut on the surface of the latch segment with penetrating through in radial directions Position slot, the radian of the limiting slot is consistent with the outer circle radian of first fixed link, and the limiting slot is in the latch segment It is bonded or separates with first fixed link in rotary course, the distance between the latch segment surface and the baffle are less than institute State the diameter of the first fixed link;
When the limiting slot is bonded with first fixed link, between having between first fixed link and the baffle Gap;
The limiting slot is separated with first fixed link and the surface of the latch segment is contacted with first fixed link When, it contacts and compresses between first fixed link and the baffle.
Optionally, the latch segment is in ladder shaft-like, is penetratingly offered on the riser for installing the latch segment And size and the latch segment the matched stepped hole of ladder axis shape, one relative to the limiting slot of the latch segment End connects the first handle across the stepped hole and in the riser outside.
Optionally, the second locking mechanism includes being fixed on fixation in second fixed link and with fixing port Block, the second handle through the check lock lever of the bracket and outside the bracket with the movable connection of the check lock lever, it is described Check lock lever runs through the fixed block and is exposed in the fixing port simultaneously through one end of the bracket, and the check lock lever exposes One end in the fixing port has limited block.
Optionally, it is threadedly coupled between the check lock lever and the bracket, is formed between the check lock lever and the bracket Screw mechanism, axis hole connects between the check lock lever and the fixed block, pivot between the check lock lever and the second handle Connection.
Optionally, the bracket includes a cross bar and two vertical bars for being respectively arranged on the cross bar both ends, two vertical bars It is vertically arranged with the cross bar, two vertical bars are retracted relative to fixing described first between the one end connecting with the cross bar Portion, two vertical bars open up the institute for installing second traction portion far from the opposite surface in first traction portion respectively State sliding slot.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution of the present invention also provides a kind of according to any of the above-described fossa cranii media The working method of retractor, wherein the working method is as follows:
Patient lies on the back general anesthesia, and making one along crus helicis front steering temples on from before tragus is slightly in " 7 " notched cut, separates temporo Flesh and temporal fascia, electric drill cut 3*4cm2Rectangular temporal bone valve inwardly separates meninx, grabs portion for first and second portion of grabbing hooks respectively The firmly temporal lobe part of the right and left rotates second handle, drives check lock lever rotation, and second portion of grabbing is gradually distance from first and grabs portion and incite somebody to action Temporal lobe gradually pulls open, and limits surgical procedure space between two vertical bars, the first traction portion and the second traction portion;Up and down adjustment baffle Position of the lower end relative to intracerebral, and intracerebral tissue is removed outward, first handle is rotated by 90 °, the limiting slot of latch segment and the The separation of one fixed link is until the surface of latch segment is contacted with the first fixed link, finally by the first fixed link towards close to the second traction The direction in portion ejects and is pressed on the fixation realized on baffle to the angle of baffle.
The beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention by the first traction portion, the second traction portion and second locking mechanism can accurately manipulate that temporal lobe pulls open away from From to control the size in surgical procedure space;It simultaneously can will be in surgical procedure space by baffle and first locking mechanism The removing of its hetero-organization of intracerebral, blocks sight to effectively reduce its hetero-organization of intracerebral when operation, open surgical field of view, effectively Improve procedure efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of fossa cranii media retractor in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of first locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of first locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of first locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram when the first fixed link is separated with baffle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when the first fixed link and baffle contact in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, but not as the limitation of the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
It is shown in Figure 1, show a kind of fossa cranii media retractor of embodiment, wherein including bracket open at one end 1;It is fixed on the first traction portion 2 at 1 aperture position of bracket;It is movably installed in bracket 1 and can be close to or far from first The second traction portion 3 in traction portion 2;It is respectively provided in first traction portion 2 and the second traction portion 3 and catches on temporal lobe and led first It opens portion 2 and when the second traction portion 3 is relatively distant from pulls open the first of temporal lobe and grabs portion 2-2 and second and grabs portion 3-2;Pass through the first locking machine Structure 5 is movably installed on the baffle 4 for being used to remove intracerebral tissue in the first traction portion 2;And pass through the connection of bracket 1 simultaneously The second traction portion 3 is controlled close to or far from the second locking mechanism 6 in the first traction portion 2.
In the present embodiment, the first traction portion 2 includes that both ends are fixed on the first fixed link 2-1 in bracket 1 and are set to the At least one on one fixed link 2-1 first grabs portion 2-2;
Second traction portion 3 includes the second fixed link 3-1 that both ends are movably installed in bracket 1 and consolidates set on second At least one on fixed pole 3-1 second grabs portion 3-2;
First, which grabs portion 2-2 and second, grabs the position of portion 3-2 relatively or interlocks;
Bracket 1 offers the cunning for slidably reciprocating for the second fixed link 3-1 at the position for installing the second fixed link 3-1 Slot 1-4.
In the present embodiment, first locking mechanism 5 includes fixed block 5-1, runs through and be rotatably installed in fixed block 5-1 Latch segment 5-3 and connect outside fixed block 5-1 with latch segment 5-3 and control latch segment 5-3 rotation first handle 5-2; Fixed block 5-1 is made of riser 5-1c, the first transverse slat 5-1a and the second transverse slat 5-1b and Formation cross-section is in C font structure, and first The space of formation between transverse slat 5-1a, the second transverse slat 5-1c and riser 5-1b is limited for the first fixed link 2-1 placement It penetratingly offers at the same position of locating slot 5-1d, the first transverse slat 5-1a and the second transverse slat 5-1c and is passed through for baffle 4 Baffle wears groove 5-1e.
In the present embodiment, it is arc-shaped that equipped with indent and profile is cut with penetrating through in radial directions in the surface of latch segment 5-3 Limiting slot 5-3a, the radian of limiting slot 5-3a is consistent with the outer circle radian of the first fixed link 2-1, and limiting slot 5-3a is in latch segment It is bonded or separates with the first fixed link 2-1 in the rotary course of 5-3, the distance between the surface latch segment 5-3 and baffle 4 are less than the The diameter of one fixed link 2-1;
When limiting slot 5-3a is bonded with the first fixed link 2-1, there is gap 7 between the first fixed link 2-1 and baffle 4;
When limiting slot 5-3a is separated with the first fixed link 2-1 and the surface of latch segment 5-3 and the first fixed link 2-1 are contacted, It contacts and compresses between first fixed link 2-1 and baffle 4.
In the present embodiment, latch segment 5-3 is in ladder shaft-like, is penetratingly offered on riser 5-1b for installation locking block 5- 3 and ladder the axis shape matched stepped hole 5-4, latch segment 5-3 of size and latch segment 5-3 relative to limiting slot 5-3a's One end passes through stepped hole 5-4 and in connection first handle 5-2 outside riser 5-1b.
In the present embodiment, second locking mechanism 6 includes being fixed on the second fixed link 3-2 and having fixing port 6-5's Fixed block 6-1, through the check lock lever 6-2 of bracket 1 and bracket 1 is outer and the second handle 6- of the movable connection of check lock lever 6-2 3, check lock lever 6-2 run through fixed block 6-1 and are exposed in fixing port 6-5 simultaneously through one end of bracket 1, and check lock lever 6-2 exposes One end in fixing port 6-5 has limited block 6-4.
It in the present embodiment, is threadedly coupled between check lock lever 6-2 and bracket 1, forms screw rod between check lock lever 6-2 and bracket 1 Mechanism, axis hole connects between check lock lever 6-2 and fixed block 6-1, is pivotally connected between check lock lever 6-2 and second handle 6-3.
In the present embodiment, bracket 1 includes a cross bar 1-1 and two vertical bar 1-2, the 1-3 for being respectively arranged on the both ends cross bar 1-1, Two vertical bar 1-2,1-3 are vertically arranged with cross bar 1-1, and two vertical bar 1-2,1-3 are relative to solid between the one end connecting with cross bar 1-1 Fixed first traction portion 2, opposite surface of two vertical bar 1-2, the 1-3 far from the first traction portion 2 opens up respectively leads for installing second Open the sliding slot 1-4 in portion 3.
A kind of working method of fossa cranii media retractor is also disclosed in the present embodiment, wherein working method is as follows:
Patient lies on the back general anesthesia, and making one along crus helicis front steering temples on from before tragus is slightly in " 7 " notched cut, separates temporo Flesh and temporal fascia, electric drill cut 3*4cm2Rectangular temporal bone valve inwardly separates meninx, grabs portion 2-2 and second for first and grabs portion 3-2 The temporal lobe part of the right and left is caught on respectively, rotates second handle 6-3, drives check lock lever 6-2 rotation, second grabs portion 3-2 gradually It grabs portion 2-2 far from first and gradually pulls open temporal lobe, limited between two vertical bar 1-2/1-3, the first traction portion 2 and the second traction portion 3 Make surgical procedure space;Position of 4 lower end of up and down adjustment baffle relative to intracerebral, and intracerebral tissue is removed outward, by first Handle 5-2 is rotated by 90 °, the limiting slot 5-3a of latch segment 5-3 separated with the first fixed link 2-1 until latch segment 5-3 surface with First fixed link 2-1 is finally ejected towards the direction close to the second traction portion 3 and is pressed on gear by the first fixed link 2-1 contact The fixation to the angle of baffle 4 is realized on piece 4.
In conclusion the present invention can accurately manipulate temporo by the first traction portion, the second traction portion and second locking mechanism The distance that leaf pulls open, to control the size in surgical procedure space;Operation can be grasped by baffle and first locking mechanism simultaneously Make its hetero-organization of intracerebral removing in space, sight is blocked to effectively reduce its hetero-organization of intracerebral when operation, open hand The art visual field, effectively improves procedure efficiency.
The above is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the implementation manners and the protection scope of the present invention, right For those skilled in the art, it should can appreciate that and all replace with being equal made by description of the invention and diagramatic content It changes and obviously changes obtained scheme, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fossa cranii media retractor characterized by comprising
Bracket open at one end;
It is fixed on the first traction portion at the carrier openings position;
It is movably installed in the bracket and can be close to or far from the second traction portion in first traction portion;
Be respectively provided in first traction portion and second traction portion catch on temporal lobe and in first traction portion and What second traction portion pulled open temporal lobe when being relatively distant from first grabs portion and second and grabs portion;
The baffle for being used to remove intracerebral tissue being movably installed on by first locking mechanism in first traction portion;With And
The the second locking machine for being connected across the bracket and controlling second traction portion close to or far from first traction portion Structure.
2. fossa cranii media retractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First traction portion include the first fixed link that both ends are fixed in the bracket and be set to first fixed link On at least one first grab portion;
Second traction portion includes the second fixed link that both ends are movably installed in the bracket and is set to described the At least one in two fixed links second grabs portion;
Described first, which grabs portion and described second, grabs the position in portion relatively or interlocks;
The bracket is offered at the position for installing second fixed link for supplying second fixed link to slidably reciprocate Sliding slot.
3. fossa cranii media retractor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first locking mechanism include fixed block, Run through and the latch segment that is rotatably installed in the fixed block and is connect simultaneously outside the fixed block with the latch segment Control the first handle of the latch segment rotation;The fixed block is made of and is formed riser, the first transverse slat and the second transverse slat and cut Face is in C font structure, and the space of the formation between first transverse slat, second transverse slat and the riser is limited for institute The locating slot of the first fixed link placement is stated, is penetratingly offered at the same position of first transverse slat and second transverse slat The baffle wears groove passed through for the baffle.
4. fossa cranii media retractor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the surface of the latch segment is in radial directions Cut limiting slot equipped with indent and that profile is arc-shaped, the outer circle of the radian of the limiting slot and first fixed link to perforation Radian is consistent, and the limiting slot is bonded or separates, the lock with first fixed link in the rotary course of the latch segment Tight the distance between block surface and the baffle are less than the diameter of first fixed link;
When the limiting slot is bonded with first fixed link, there is gap between first fixed link and the baffle;
When the limiting slot is separated with first fixed link and the surface of the latch segment and first fixed link contact, institute It states and contacts and compress between the first fixed link and the baffle.
5. fossa cranii media retractor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the latch segment is in ladder shaft-like, described perpendicular For installing the latch segment and size and the latch segment the matched ladder of ladder axis shape is penetratingly offered on plate Hole, one end relative to the limiting slot of the latch segment pass through the stepped hole and connect described first outside in the riser Handle.
6. fossa cranii media retractor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second locking mechanism includes being fixed on institute State in the second fixed link and with fixing port fixed block, through the check lock lever of the bracket and outside the bracket and institute The second handle of the movable connection of check lock lever is stated, the check lock lever runs through the fixed block simultaneously simultaneously through one end of the bracket It is exposed in the fixing port, the check lock lever is exposed to one end in the fixing port with limited block.
7. fossa cranii media retractor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that screw thread between the check lock lever and the bracket Connection, forms screw mechanism between the check lock lever and the bracket, axis hole connects between the check lock lever and the fixed block, It is pivotally connected between the check lock lever and the second handle.
8. fossa cranii media retractor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bracket includes a cross bar and sets respectively Two vertical bars in the cross bar both ends, two vertical bars are vertically arranged with the cross bar, two vertical bars relative to it is described First traction portion, opposite surface of two vertical bars far from first traction portion are fixed between one end of cross bar connection The sliding slot for installing second traction portion is opened up respectively.
9. it is a kind of according to claim 1 in -8 any fossa cranii media retractor working method, which is characterized in that the work It is as follows to make method:
Patient lies on the back general anesthesia, and making one along crus helicis front steering temples on from before tragus is slightly in " 7 " notched cut, separate temporalis and Temporal fascia, electric drill cut 3*4cm2Rectangular temporal bone valve inwardly separates meninx, grabs portion for first and second portion of grabbing catches on a left side respectively The temporal lobe part on right both sides rotates second handle, drives check lock lever rotation, and second portion of grabbing is gradually distance from first and grabs portion and by temporal lobe It gradually pulls open, limits surgical procedure space between two vertical bars, the first traction portion and the second traction portion;Up and down adjustment baffle lower end Relative to the position of intracerebral, and intracerebral tissue being removed outward, first handle being rotated by 90 °, the limiting slot of latch segment and first is consolidated Fixed pole separation is until the surface of latch segment is contacted with the first fixed link, finally by the first fixed link towards close to the second traction portion Direction ejects and is pressed on the fixation realized on baffle to the angle of baffle.
CN201910794108.5A 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Fossa cranialis retractor and working method thereof Active CN110464392B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010041828A1 (en) * 1997-05-02 2001-11-15 Jens E. Hoekendijk Surgical retractor
CN2471286Y (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-01-16 马胜军 Diaphragm retractor
US20050228232A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2005-10-13 Gillinov Alan M Sugical retractors and method of operation
US20140031874A1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 Spinal Usa, Inc. Minimally invasive devices, systems and methods for treating the spine
US8974381B1 (en) * 2011-04-26 2015-03-10 Nuvasive, Inc. Cervical retractor
CN107411785A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-01 丰丕华 A kind of department of general surgery's trauma operation medical treatment device
CN207168529U (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-04-03 宋沐春 The multi-functional retractor of neurosurgery
CN208926470U (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-06-04 上海市第一人民医院 A kind of adjustable retractor of thoracic surgery
CN210990466U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-07-14 苏州碧利医疗科技有限公司 Middle cranial fossa retractor

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010041828A1 (en) * 1997-05-02 2001-11-15 Jens E. Hoekendijk Surgical retractor
CN2471286Y (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-01-16 马胜军 Diaphragm retractor
US20050228232A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2005-10-13 Gillinov Alan M Sugical retractors and method of operation
US8974381B1 (en) * 2011-04-26 2015-03-10 Nuvasive, Inc. Cervical retractor
US20140031874A1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 Spinal Usa, Inc. Minimally invasive devices, systems and methods for treating the spine
CN207168529U (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-04-03 宋沐春 The multi-functional retractor of neurosurgery
CN107411785A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-01 丰丕华 A kind of department of general surgery's trauma operation medical treatment device
CN208926470U (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-06-04 上海市第一人民医院 A kind of adjustable retractor of thoracic surgery
CN210990466U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-07-14 苏州碧利医疗科技有限公司 Middle cranial fossa retractor

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