CN110463931A - A kind of instant oyster ball and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of instant oyster ball and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110463931A
CN110463931A CN201910882151.7A CN201910882151A CN110463931A CN 110463931 A CN110463931 A CN 110463931A CN 201910882151 A CN201910882151 A CN 201910882151A CN 110463931 A CN110463931 A CN 110463931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
oyster
ball
spanish mackerel
meat
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Pending
Application number
CN201910882151.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘程惠
胡文忠
赵琪琪
陈晨
姜爱丽
张艳慧
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Dalian Minzu University
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Dalian Nationalities University
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Priority to CN201910882151.7A priority Critical patent/CN110463931A/en
Publication of CN110463931A publication Critical patent/CN110463931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/40Shell-fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/70Comminuted, e.g. emulsified, fish products; Processed products therefrom such as pastes, reformed or compressed products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/275Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of animal origin, e.g. chitin
    • A23L29/281Proteins, e.g. gelatin or collagen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A23L33/175Amino acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A23L33/185Vegetable proteins

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of instant oyster balls and preparation method thereof, belong to food processing technology field.Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of instant oyster ball is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 60-120 parts of ice water, oyster starches 10-30 parts, and Spanish mackerel starches 10-30 parts, 10-60 parts of potato starch, 20-40 parts of soybean protein, 1-10 parts of flour.Instant oyster ball uniform color prepared by the present invention, tissue is closely knit, and elasticity is preferably and oyster taste is strong.Food of the present invention not only conforms with modern's high nutrition, fast and easily consumption demand, can also meet non-coastal consumer demand, has very big market potential.

Description

A kind of instant oyster ball and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of instant oyster ball and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Oyster is a kind of bivalve marine product of food and medicament dual-purpose, as a kind of good mariculture shellfish, delicious meat It is palatable to be liked by people, while having and have very high edible value and medical value.It has now been found that oyster contain it is abundant The nutritional ingredients such as protein, glycogen, taurine, amino acid, vitamin and microelement, wherein the thiosulfonic acid of high-content quite by The attention of medical field and nutrition circle is considered playing the role of brain healthy, lower blood-fat and reduce weight, promotion cholesterol decomposition in medical field, A large amount of glycogen contained in oyster can also be used as the energy that human body cell carries out metabolism simultaneously, supplement energy i (in vivo) deposit, Improve physical strength and mental activity efficiency.In addition, can be used as sea because oyster is a kind of seashells containing greater activity substance The raw material of foreign health food and marine drug in prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, anticancer, anti-aging, promotes human health Level etc. has broader development and application prospect.Fresh oyster is because its delicious flavour full of nutrition is by broad masses' Like, but since it is not easy to store and transports, is not able to satisfy non-coastal area consumer demand.
Summary of the invention
For in market today due to fresh oyster be not easy to store and transport and instant ball based food it is less, especially exist In the process of oyster ball, there are problems, such as ball poor flexibility, poor taste, poor surface flatness the problems such as.This hair It is bright that a kind of instant oyster ball and preparation method thereof is provided.Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of instant oyster ball, by weighing as follows The raw material of amount number is prepared: 60-120 parts of ice water, oyster starches 10-30 parts, and Spanish mackerel starches 10-30 parts, potato starch 10-60 Part, 20-40 parts of soybean protein, 1-10 parts of flour.
Further, the instant oyster ball, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 120 parts of ice water, oyster 30 parts of slurry, Spanish mackerel starch 30 parts, 60 parts of potato starch, 40 parts of soybean protein, 10 parts of flour.
Further, the mass fraction ratio of oyster and Spanish mackerel is 1:1.
The preparation method of the instant oyster ball is claimed in the present invention simultaneously, includes the following steps:
(1) it cleans, adopt meat, refined filtration deburring: oyster and Spanish mackerel are cleaned up, after meat is taken out, then Spanish mackerel is smart Filter off thorn;
(2) stirring, high-speed homogenization: the meat blender of oyster is blended, then is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine, obtains oyster Slurry;
(3) empty beat, high-speed homogenization: by Spanish mackerel meat carry out it is empty beat 5min after, sky is continuously added ice water during beating, then with high Fast refiner is homogenized 5min, obtains Spanish mackerel slurry;High-speed homogenization makes collagen in oyster and Spanish mackerel and fribrillin more More dissolutions increases water-retaining property, compactness and the elasticity of oyster ball;Sky beat during be continuously added ice water can guarantee stir evenly While keep the distinctive delicate flavour of Spanish mackerel;
(4) it feeds, mix: potato starch, soybean protein, flour is added in oyster slurry and Spanish mackerel slurry, and mixes system At meat gruel;
(5) pelletization, cooked: a ball is made in meat gruel, and is put into 100 DEG C of boiled water pots and boils 8min, is pulled out;
(6) cooling: to naturally cool to 20-25 DEG C, need lid to cover when cooling, prevent sundries from entering;
(7) it packs: vacuum packaging;
(8) sterilize: high pressure steam sterilization, 121 DEG C of temperature, time 15min are to get instant oyster ball.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) instant oyster ball prepared by the present invention has nutritive value high, uniform color, organize it is closely knit, elasticity preferably and The features such as oyster taste is strong.Modern's high nutrition is not only conformed with as instant based food and chafing dish ball, fast and easily consumption needs It asks, non-coastal area consumer demand can also be met, there is very big market potential.
(2) soybean protein added in the present invention, can be improved the nutritive value of oyster ball, makes the protein in oyster ball Viscosity enhancing, improves its institutional framework, keeps its interior tissue fine and smooth, and associativity is good, and rich in elastic force, mouthfeel cunning is tender, and will not lose Lose the fresh fragrance of oyster itself.
(3) taurine that the oyster added in the present invention contains can not only promote the absorption of the protein in Spanish mackerel, also There can be adjustment effect to mineral calcium therein.
(4) unsaturated fatty acid in the oyster added in the present invention can promote the metabolism of saturated fatty acid in Spanish mackerel, Mitigate and eliminate harm of the animal tallow to human body, prevents the sedimentation of fat in vascular wall, inhibit the formation of atherosclerosis And development, enhance the elasticity and toughness of blood vessel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described With reference to embodiment, if without specified otherwise the raw materials used in the present invention and Equipment is ordinary skill in the art means, as the fresh Spanish mackerel of raw material, fresh oyster, potato used in the preferred present invention Starch and flour derive from development zone great Shang Xin Mate supermarket.Soy protein source is limited in Xinlong Asia (Longkou) soy food product Company.
Embodiment 1
(1) it cleans, adopt meat, refined filtration deburring: oyster and Spanish mackerel are cleaned up, after meat is taken out, then Spanish mackerel is smart Filter off thorn;
(2) stirring, high-speed homogenization: the meat blender of oyster is blended, then is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine, obtains oyster Slurry;
(3) empty arena, high-speed homogenization: after Spanish mackerel meat is carried out empty arena 5min, sky is continuously added ice water 60ml during arena, then It is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine, obtains Spanish mackerel slurry;
(4) it feeds, mix: starching 10 grams in oyster and Spanish mackerel starches and 10 grams of potato starch, soybean protein 20 are added in 10 grams Gram, 1 gram of flour, and mix meat gruel is made;
(5) pelletization, cooked: a ball is made in meat gruel, and is put into 100 DEG C of boiled water pots and boils 8min, is pulled out;
(6) cooling: to naturally cool to 20 DEG C;
(7) it packs: vacuum packaging;
(8) sterilize: high pressure steam sterilization, 121 DEG C of temperature, time 15min are to get instant oyster ball.
Embodiment 2
(1) it cleans, adopt meat, refined filtration deburring: oyster and Spanish mackerel are cleaned up, after meat is taken out, then Spanish mackerel is smart Filter off thorn;
(2) stirring, high-speed homogenization: the meat blender of oyster is blended, then is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine, obtains oyster Slurry;
(3) empty arena, high-speed homogenization: after Spanish mackerel meat is carried out empty arena 5min, sky is continuously added ice water 120ml during arena, It is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine again, obtains Spanish mackerel slurry;
(4) it feeds, mix: starching 30 grams in oyster and Spanish mackerel starches and 60 grams of potato starch, soybean protein 40 are added in 30 grams Gram, 10 grams of flour, and mix meat gruel is made;
(5) pelletization, cooked: a ball is made in meat gruel, and is put into 100 DEG C of boiled water pots and boils 8min, is pulled out;
(6) cooling: to naturally cool to 25 DEG C;
(7) it packs: vacuum packaging;
(8) sterilize: high pressure steam sterilization, 121 DEG C of temperature, time 15min are to get instant oyster ball.
Embodiment 3
(1) it cleans, adopt meat, refined filtration deburring: oyster and Spanish mackerel are cleaned up, after meat is taken out, then Spanish mackerel is smart Filter off thorn;
(2) stirring, high-speed homogenization: the meat blender of oyster is blended, then is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine, obtains oyster Slurry;
(3) empty arena, high-speed homogenization: after Spanish mackerel meat is carried out empty arena 5min, sky is continuously added ice water 90ml during arena, then It is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine, obtains Spanish mackerel slurry;
(4) it feeds, mix: starching 20 grams in oyster and Spanish mackerel starches and 30 grams of potato starch, soybean protein 30 are added in 20 grams Gram, 5 grams of flour, and mix meat gruel is made;
(5) pelletization, cooked: a ball is made in meat gruel, and is put into 100 DEG C of boiled water pots and boils 8min, is pulled out;
(6) cooling: to naturally cool to 22 DEG C;
(7) it packs: vacuum packaging;
(8) sterilize: high pressure steam sterilization, 121 DEG C of temperature, time 15min are to get instant oyster ball.
Subjective appreciation is carried out to the instant oyster ball of embodiment 1-3 preparation, as a result such as the following table 1:
The oyster ball subjective appreciation table of 1 embodiment 1-3 of table preparation
Known by upper table 1, instant oyster ball prepared by the present invention has uniform color, organizes closely knit, elastic preferable and oyster The characteristics of taste is strong, meets popular taste.
Above-described embodiment is only intended to citing and explanation of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to described In scope of embodiments.Furthermore it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, according to this hair Bright introduction can also make more kinds of variants and modifications, these variants and modifications all fall within present invention model claimed In enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of instant oyster ball, which is characterized in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 60-120 parts of ice water, male Oyster starches 10-30 parts, and Spanish mackerel starches 10-30 parts, 10-60 parts of potato starch, 20-40 parts of soybean protein, 1-10 parts of flour.
2. instant oyster ball as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: ice 120 parts of water, oyster starches 30 parts, and Spanish mackerel starches 30 parts, 60 parts of potato starch, 40 parts of soybean protein, 10 parts of flour.
3. instant oyster ball as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mass parts ratio of the oyster slurry and Spanish mackerel slurry Example is 1:1.
4. the preparation method of instant oyster ball as described in claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
(1) it cleans, adopt meat, refined filtration deburring: oyster and Spanish mackerel are cleaned up, after meat is taken out, then Spanish mackerel refined filtration gone Thorn;
(2) stirring, high-speed homogenization: the meat blender of oyster is blended, then is homogenized 5min with high-speed homogenization machine, obtains oyster slurry;
(3) empty arena, high-speed homogenization: after Spanish mackerel meat is carried out empty arena 5min, sky is continuously added ice water during arena, then even with high speed Pulp grinder is homogenized 5min, obtains Spanish mackerel slurry;
(4) it feeds, mix: potato starch, soybean protein, flour is added in oyster slurry and Spanish mackerel slurry, and mixes and meat is made It is rotten;
(5) pelletization, cooked: a ball is made in meat gruel, and is put into 100 DEG C of boiled water pots and boils 8min, is pulled out;
(6) cooling: to naturally cool to 20-25 DEG C;
(7) it packs: vacuum packaging;
(8) sterilize: high pressure steam sterilization, 121 DEG C of temperature, time 15min are to get instant oyster ball.
CN201910882151.7A 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 A kind of instant oyster ball and preparation method thereof Pending CN110463931A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1200251A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-12-02 许新民 Sea-food shellfish like products and processing method therefor
CN101390626A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-03-25 山东潍坊龙威实业有限公司 Process method of white clam fish ball
CN101647579A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-02-17 烟台深水湾海洋食品有限公司 Marine product meat sausage and making method thereof
CN102440400A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-09 山东省烟台农业学校 Low-cost fish ball formula and manufacturing process thereof
CN106722392A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 丹东益霖食品有限责任公司 A kind of seafood rolls into a ball youngster and its processing method
CN107668583A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-09 中南林业科技大学 A kind of production method of oyster meat gruel gel products
CN108354142A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-03 大连海洋大学 A kind of clam flavor surimi product and preparation method thereof processed using clam and clam cooking liquor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1200251A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-12-02 许新民 Sea-food shellfish like products and processing method therefor
CN101390626A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-03-25 山东潍坊龙威实业有限公司 Process method of white clam fish ball
CN101647579A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-02-17 烟台深水湾海洋食品有限公司 Marine product meat sausage and making method thereof
CN102440400A (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-05-09 山东省烟台农业学校 Low-cost fish ball formula and manufacturing process thereof
CN106722392A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 丹东益霖食品有限责任公司 A kind of seafood rolls into a ball youngster and its processing method
CN107668583A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-09 中南林业科技大学 A kind of production method of oyster meat gruel gel products
CN108354142A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-03 大连海洋大学 A kind of clam flavor surimi product and preparation method thereof processed using clam and clam cooking liquor

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
路红波: "新型牡蛎即食食品――牡蛎饼的研制", 《辽宁农业职业技术学院学报》 *
路红波: "新型牡蛎即食食品――牡蛎饼的研制", 《辽宁农业职业技术学院学报》, no. 05, 15 September 2015 (2015-09-15), pages 3 - 5 *
金健等: "即食苍南鱼饼的研制", 《农产品加工(学刊)》 *
金健等: "即食苍南鱼饼的研制", 《农产品加工(学刊)》, no. 09, 25 September 2011 (2011-09-25), pages 124 - 125 *

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