CN110459339B - Irradiation equipment adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation - Google Patents

Irradiation equipment adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110459339B
CN110459339B CN201910749323.3A CN201910749323A CN110459339B CN 110459339 B CN110459339 B CN 110459339B CN 201910749323 A CN201910749323 A CN 201910749323A CN 110459339 B CN110459339 B CN 110459339B
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China
Prior art keywords
unlocking
reset
driven
toggle
rotating shaft
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CN201910749323.3A
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CN110459339A (en
Inventor
何亮
易军
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Zhongjin Irradiation Inc Co
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Zhongjin Irradiation Inc Co
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Priority to CN201910749323.3A priority Critical patent/CN110459339B/en
Publication of CN110459339A publication Critical patent/CN110459339A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/0048Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with changeable combination
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F7/00Shielded cells or rooms
    • G21F7/005Shielded passages through walls; Locks; Transferring devices between rooms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding
    • E05B2047/0058Feeding by batteries

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an irradiation device adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation, which comprises: the cabinet body, the door body, lock body mechanism. The lock body mechanism includes: power supply, switching device, door lock; the switching device includes: the unlocking device comprises a transparent dial, an unlocking toggle assembly and an unlocking driven assembly; the unlocking shifting assembly comprises a shifting structure and a shifting rotating shaft, and a shifting in-place pointer is arranged on the shifting rotating shaft; the unlocking driven assembly comprises: the fixed supporting shaft, the driven structure and the driven turntable are arranged on the fixed supporting shaft; the unlocking driven assembly further comprises an unlocking in-place pointer; an unlocking contact is arranged on the driven turntable, and an unlocking contact is arranged on the unlocking in-place pointer; the power supply is connected with the unlocking contact, and the door lock is connected with the unlocking contact. The irradiation equipment can ensure that the door body cannot be easily opened when the irradiation equipment works normally, and the door body can be opened only by operating personnel familiar with the operation equipment according with the program, so that the life safety of the personnel is strictly ensured.

Description

Irradiation equipment adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irradiation processing, in particular to irradiation equipment adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation.
Background
The irradiation equipment can be used for processing food to control food-borne pathogenic bacteria, reduce the number of microorganisms and insect pests in food, inhibit root crops from sprouting, prolong the shelf life of perishable agricultural products and the like.
The irradiation equipment mainly adopts cobalt 60 gamma rays to perform irradiation treatment on food, and the cobalt 60 gamma rays have strong radioactivity, can cause damage to human bodies and need safety measures.
Generally, the irradiation equipment is provided with a door structure with an opening and closing function. The door body is opened, and articles needing irradiation can be placed in the cavity of the irradiation equipment; when the irradiation equipment normally works, the door body is required to be closed, so that rays in the cavity are shielded, and the rays are prevented from directly irradiating a human body.
Particularly, when the irradiation equipment works normally, the door body is required to be ensured not to be opened easily, and the door body can be opened only by operating personnel familiar with the operation equipment according with the program, so that the life safety of the personnel is strictly ensured.
Therefore, how to design and develop an irradiation device adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation needs to ensure that the door body cannot be easily opened when the irradiation device normally works, and the door body can be opened only by working personnel familiar with the operation device through operation according with a program, so that the life safety of the working personnel is strictly ensured, which is a technical problem that needs to be solved by design and development personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the irradiation equipment adopting the cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation, when the irradiation equipment normally works, the door body is required to be ensured not to be easily opened, and the door body can be opened only by operating personnel familiar with the operation equipment according with the program, so that the life safety of the personnel is strictly ensured.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an irradiation apparatus for irradiation with cobalt 60 gamma rays, comprising: the lock comprises a cabinet body, a door body rotatably arranged on the cabinet body and a lock body mechanism arranged on the door body;
the lock body mechanism includes: power supply, switching device, door lock;
the switching device includes: the unlocking device comprises a transparent dial, an unlocking toggle assembly and an unlocking driven assembly; the unlocking toggle assembly and the unlocking driven assembly are respectively positioned at two ends of the transparent dial;
the unlocking shifting assembly comprises a shifting structure and a shifting rotating shaft connected with the shifting structure, the shifting rotating shaft penetrates through the end face of the transparent dial, the shifting structure drives the shifting rotating shaft to rotate, and a shifting in-place pointer is arranged on the shifting rotating shaft;
the unlocking follower assembly includes: the fixed supporting shaft, the driven structure and the driven turntable are arranged on the fixed supporting shaft; the driven turntable is rotatably arranged on the fixed support shaft, and the poking in-place pointer drives the driven turntable to rotate through the driven structure;
the unlocking driven assembly further comprises an unlocking in-place pointer, one end of the unlocking in-place pointer is rotatably sleeved on the fixed support shaft, and the other end of the unlocking in-place pointer points to the end face of the transparent dial;
an unlocking contact is arranged on the driven turntable, an unlocking contact matched with the unlocking contact is arranged on the unlocking in-place pointer, and the unlocking contact is abutted against or separated from the unlocking contact;
the power supply is connected with the unlocking contact, and the door lock is connected with the unlocking contact.
In one embodiment, the toggle structure comprises: the poking fixing seat, the poking wheel and the poking gear are arranged on the rack;
the poking wheel is rotatably arranged on the poking fixing seat, a limiting column is arranged on the poking fixing seat, a limiting groove is formed in the poking wheel, and the limiting column is accommodated in the limiting groove;
the toggle gear is fixed on the toggle rotating shaft, and the toggle wheel is provided with a toggle tooth groove meshed with the toggle gear;
the toggle structure further comprises a toggle reset spring for promoting the toggle rotating shaft to reset.
In one embodiment, the driven structure comprises: a turntable reset spring and a driven deflector rod for promoting the reset of the driven turntable; one end of the driven deflector rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed support shaft, and the other end of the driven deflector rod is pressed on the driven turntable; the driven structure further comprises a shifting rod reset spring for promoting the reset of the driven shifting rod.
In one embodiment, the switch device further comprises a password reset component;
the password reset assembly includes: the reset shaft sleeve, the reset rotating wheel, the reset rotating shaft, the rotating shaft reset spring and the reset deflector rod;
the reset rotating shaft is rotatably and movably arranged on the reset shaft sleeve in a penetrating way, two ends of the reset rotating shaft are positioned outside the reset shaft sleeve, the reset rotating wheel is arranged at one end of the reset rotating shaft, and the reset deflector rod is positioned at the other end of the reset rotating shaft;
the rotating shaft reset spring is accommodated in the reset shaft sleeve and used for urging the reset rotating shaft to reset;
the reset deflector rod is abutted to or separated from the unlocking in-place pointer.
In one embodiment, the reset shaft sleeve comprises a shaft sleeve body and a spring tightness adjusting piece screwed on the shaft sleeve body.
In one embodiment, the end face of the transparent dial is marked with an unlocking scale code, and the unlocking scale code is arranged along the edge of the end face of the transparent dial.
In one embodiment, a stop block is arranged on the end face of the transparent dial, and the poking-in-place pointer is abutted against or separated from the stop block.
In one embodiment, the power source is a battery, and the battery is electrically connected with the unlocking contact.
In one embodiment, the door lock comprises a driving part and a lock head in driving connection with the driving part, and the driving part is electrically connected with the unlocking contact.
In one embodiment, the door body is provided with a lock groove matched with the lock head.
The irradiation equipment adopting the cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation can ensure that the door body cannot be easily opened when the irradiation equipment normally works, and the door body can be opened only by working personnel familiar with the operation equipment through operation according with a program, so that the life safety of the working personnel is strictly ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an irradiation apparatus for irradiation with cobalt 60 gamma rays according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the switching device of the lock body mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the switch device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the switch device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of the switching device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the switch device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a door lock of the switching device of the lock body mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a partial view of the switching device shown in FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a structural view of a code resetting assembly of the switching device shown in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention discloses an irradiation apparatus 10 for irradiation with cobalt 60 gamma rays, comprising: the lock comprises a cabinet body 20, a door body 30 rotatably arranged on the cabinet body 20 and a lock body mechanism 40 arranged on the door body 30. The cobalt 60 gamma source is placed in the cabinet body 20, the cobalt 60 gamma source is wrapped by the source cladding, food to be irradiated is placed on the storage rack of the cabinet body 20, the door body 30 is closed, the related devices are started, and the food can be irradiated by using the cobalt 60 gamma ray. Certainly, the side walls of the cabinet 20 and the door 30 are provided with shielding layers made of lead, so that the cobalt 60 gamma rays can be effectively prevented from penetrating through the side walls of the cabinet 20 and the door 30 to cause damage to the human body by the arrangement of the shielding layers.
Particularly, the irradiation equipment 10 adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation of the invention is provided with the lock body mechanism 40, the lock body mechanism 40 is used for locking or unlocking the door body 30, when the irradiation equipment works normally, the door body can not be opened easily, and only workers familiar with the operation equipment can open the door body through the operation according with the program, thereby strictly ensuring the life safety of the workers.
Specifically, the lock body mechanism 40 includes: a power source (not shown), a switching device 50 (shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4), and a door lock 60 (shown in fig. 7).
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the switch device 50 includes: transparent dial 100, unlock dial assembly 200, unlock driven assembly 300. The unlocking dial assembly 200 and the unlocking driven assembly 300 are respectively located at both ends of the transparent dial 100. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, a groove is formed on the panel surface of the door 30, and the transparent dial 100 is installed in the groove, so that the unlocking dial assembly 200 and the unlocking driven assembly 300 can be separated by the transparent dial 100, the unlocking dial assembly 200 is located outside the groove, and the unlocking driven assembly 300 is located inside the groove, and a more detailed operation description will be described later.
As shown in fig. 5, the unlocking toggle assembly 200 includes a toggle structure 210 and a toggle rotating shaft 220 connected to the toggle structure 210, the toggle rotating shaft 220 is disposed through an end surface of the transparent dial 100, the toggle structure 210 drives the toggle rotating shaft 220 to rotate, and a toggle in-place pointer 230 is disposed on the toggle rotating shaft 220. In this embodiment, a blocking block 101 (as shown in fig. 6) is disposed on an end surface of the transparent dial 100, the in-place poking pointer 230 abuts against or is separated from the blocking block 101, and the in-place poking pointer 230 can be blocked by the blocking block 101, so that the in-place poking pointer 230 is not excessively reset.
As shown in fig. 6, wherein the unlocking follower assembly 300 includes: a fixed support shaft 310, a driven structure 320 and a driven turntable 330. The driven turntable 330 is rotatably disposed on the fixed support shaft 310, and the dial-in-place pointer 230 drives the driven turntable 330 to rotate through the driven structure 320.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the unlocking driven assembly 300 further includes an unlocking in-place pointer 340, one end of the unlocking in-place pointer 340 is rotatably sleeved on the fixed support shaft 310, and the other end of the unlocking in-place pointer 340 points to the end surface of the transparent dial 100.
As shown in fig. 6, an unlocking contact 331 is provided on the driven turntable 330, an unlocking contact 341 that is engaged with the unlocking contact 331 is provided on the unlocking-position pointer 340, and the unlocking contact 331 and the unlocking contact 341 abut against or separate from each other.
The power supply is connected to the unlocking contact 331 and the door lock 60 is connected to the unlocking contact 341. In this embodiment, the power source is a battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the unlocking contact 331; the door lock 60 includes a driving portion and a lock head 61 in driving connection with the driving portion, the driving portion is electrically connected with the unlocking contact 341, and the door body 30 is provided with a lock groove (not shown) engaged with the lock head 61. Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the driving section includes: coil structure 71, fixing base 72, tapered end reset spring 73, coil structure 71 and unblock contact 341 electricity are connected, and tapered end 61 slides and locates on the fixing base 72, and tapered end reset spring 73 is used for making tapered end 61 reset, and tapered end reset spring 73's one end is connected with fixing base 72, and tapered end reset spring 73's the other end is connected with tapered end 61. When the unlocking contact 331 touches the unlocking contact 341, the battery energizes the coil structure 71, and the energized coil structure 71 generates a magnetic field, so that the locking head 61 slides along the fixing seat 72 to one side of the coil structure 71 under the influence of the magnetic field force, and thus one end of the locking head 61 is separated from the locking groove, thereby realizing unlocking. It can also be known that when the unlocking contact 331 is separated from the unlocking contact 341, the battery will not energize the coil structure 71, the magnetic field of the coil structure 71 will disappear, and the locking head 61 will not be attracted by the magnetic field force any more, so that the locking head 61 slides toward the side away from the coil structure 71 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the locking head return spring 73, and thus, one end of the locking head 61 can enter the locking groove again, thereby realizing the locking operation.
The operation of the irradiation device described above is explained below:
opening the door 30, and placing the food to be irradiated on the shelf of the cabinet 20;
the door body 30 is closed, and the door lock 60 is used for locking the door body 30, so that the door body 30 and the cabinet body 20 are locked together, and the door body 30 is not easy to open from the cabinet body 20;
the related device is started, the food is irradiated by the cobalt 60 gamma ray, and in the irradiation treatment process, the door body 30 cannot be easily opened because the door body 30 is locked, so that the cobalt 60 gamma ray can be effectively prevented from leaking out to cause damage to a human body;
after the irradiation treatment of the food is completed, the cobalt 60 gamma source in the cabinet body 20 is wrapped again, so that the door body 30 can be safely opened, and the food can be taken out from the storage rack in the cabinet body 20;
specifically, the toggle structure 210 is toggled, the toggle structure 210 further drives the toggle rotating shaft 220 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 220 is toggled to drive the toggle in-place pointer 230 to rotate;
the in-place shifting pointer 230 in rotation drives the driven turntable 330 to rotate through the driven structure 320, and since the driven turntable 330 is provided with the unlocking contact 331 and the in-place unlocking pointer 340 is provided with the unlocking contact 341 matched with the unlocking contact 331, the unlocking contact 331 on the driven turntable 330 is contacted with the unlocking contact 341 on the in-place unlocking pointer 340 in the rotation process of the driven turntable 330;
when the unlocking contact 331 and the unlocking contact 341 touch, the power supply will contact the door lock 60 through the unlocking contact 331 and the unlocking contact 341, and the door lock 60 is powered on and can perform corresponding unlocking action, thereby unlocking the door body 30.
Here, it should be particularly noted that, the unlocking in-place pointer 340 is disposed in the unlocking driven assembly 300, one end of the unlocking in-place pointer 340 is rotatably sleeved on the fixed support shaft 310, and the other end of the unlocking in-place pointer 340 points to the end surface of the transparent dial 100, and by disposing the unlocking in-place pointer 340, the following advantages can be achieved:
1. the unlocking in-place pointer 340 can be adjusted in a rotating mode, the unlocking in-place pointer 340 is adjusted to different positions, and the unlocking contact 341 on the unlocking in-place pointer 340 is located at different positions, so that the unlocking contact 331 on the driven turntable 330 needs to reach a new position to touch the unlocking contact 341, and the effect similar to password resetting can be achieved;
2. the other end of the unlocking in-place pointer 340 points to the end face of the transparent dial 100, and because the transparent dial 100 is transparent, a worker can see the position where the current unlocking in-place pointer 340 is located through the transparent dial 100, and meanwhile, the worker can also see the position where the shifting in-place pointer 230 is located through the transparent dial 100, so that the shifting structure 210 is adjusted, and as long as the shifting in-place pointer 230 and the unlocking in-place pointer 340 are overlapped, the unlocking contact 331 on the driven turntable 330 can be judged to accurately touch the unlocking contact 341 on the unlocking in-place pointer 340, and unlocking is achieved.
It is further explained that the operation of moving the pointer 230 to the right simultaneously has the following two functions: on one hand, the pointer to the right 230 is shifted to drive the driven turntable 330 to rotate through the driven structure 320, so that the unlocking contact 331 on the driven turntable 330 can be in contact with the unlocking contact 341 on the pointer to the right 340; on the other hand, the indicating device has the indicating function, so that a worker can see the position where the in-place shifting pointer 230 is located through the transparent dial 100, and the easy unlocking can be realized as long as the in-place shifting pointer 230 and the in-place unlocking pointer 340 are overlapped. In this embodiment, an unlocking scale code (not shown) is marked on the end surface of the transparent dial 100, and the unlocking scale code is arranged along the edge of the end surface of the transparent dial 100, so that the unlocking in-place pointer 340 and the shifting in-place pointer 230 can be accurately adjusted to the scale lines by marking the unlocking scale code on the end surface of the transparent dial 100, and the unlocking success rate is improved.
The following describes a specific structure of the toggle mechanism 210 of the unlock toggle assembly 200:
as shown in fig. 5, the toggle structure 210 includes: toggle fixing seat 211, toggle wheel 212 and toggle gear 213.
As shown in fig. 5, the dial wheel 212 is rotatably disposed on the dial fixing base 211, the dial fixing base 211 is provided with a limit post 214, the dial wheel 212 is provided with a limit slot 215, and the limit post 214 is received in the limit slot 215.
As shown in fig. 5, the toggle gear 213 is fixed on the toggle rotating shaft 220, and the toggle wheel 212 is provided with a toggle tooth slot 216 engaged with the toggle gear 213.
As shown in FIG. 5, the toggle structure 210 further includes a toggle return spring 217 for urging the toggle spindle 220 to return.
Here, the operation principle of the toggle mechanism 210 will be explained: the knob 218 disposed on the door 30 drives the toggle wheel 212 to rotate, and the toggle wheel 212 further drives the toggle rotating shaft 220 to rotate through the mutually engaged toggle tooth slot 216 and the toggle gear 213, so that the rotating toggle rotating shaft 220 can drive the toggle in-place pointer 230 to rotate.
In the structural design process of the toggle structure 210, the toggle fixing seat 211 is provided with the limit column 214, the toggle wheel 212 is provided with the limit groove 215, and the limit column 214 is accommodated in the limit groove 215, so that the limit column 214 can limit the toggle wheel 212 by utilizing the limit groove 215, the toggle wheel 212 can only rotate within a limited range, and irreversible part damage caused by the fact that the toggle wheel 212 and the toggle in-place pointer 230 are toggled over is prevented.
The following describes a specific structure of the driven structure 320 of the unlocking driven assembly 300:
as shown in fig. 8, the driven structure 320 includes: a dial return spring 321 for urging the driven dial 330 to return, and a driven lever 322. The follower structure 320 also includes a lever return spring 323 for urging the follower lever 322 to return. One end of the driven lever 322 abuts against the free end of the lever return spring 323, and the other end of the driven lever 322 is pressed against the driven turntable 330.
The operation principle of the driven structure 320 will be explained as follows:
under the action of the turntable return spring 321, the turntable return spring 321 continuously provides elastic restoring force to the driven turntable 330, so that the driven turntable 330 is in a reset position when not influenced by external force; similarly, under the action of the shift lever return spring 323, the shift lever return spring 323 continuously provides elastic restoring force to the driven shift lever 322, so that the driven shift lever 322 is in a return position when not influenced by external force;
in the process that the toggle rotating shaft 220 drives the toggle in-place pointer 230 to rotate, the toggle in-place pointer 230 contacts with the driven shifting lever 322, and the toggle in-place pointer 230 applies force to the driven shifting lever 322, so that the driven shifting lever 322 can get rid of the constraint of the shifting lever return spring 323, and then the driven shifting lever 322 can rotate, and the driven shifting lever 322 in rotation is not pressed on the driven turntable 330 any more;
when the driven shift lever 322 is no longer pressed on the driven turntable 330, the turntable return spring 321 will urge the driven turntable 330 to return, and then the driven turntable 330 will rotate, so that the unlocking contact 331 on the driven turntable 330 will contact with the unlocking contact 341 on the unlocking-to-position pointer 340;
when the force is no longer applied to the knob 218 on the door 30, the toggle rotating shaft 220 is reset under the action of the toggle reset spring 217, so that the toggle-in-place pointer 230 also rotates reversely and resets, the driven toggle lever 322 is no longer reset by the action force of the toggle-in-place pointer 230, the driven toggle lever 322 presses the driven turntable 330 again in the resetting process, so that the driven turntable 330 is no longer in the reset state, and thus the unlocking contact 331 is separated from the unlocking contact 341.
As can be seen from the above, the in-place unlocking pointer 340 can be rotationally adjusted, the in-place unlocking pointer 340 is adjusted to different positions, and the unlocking contacts 341 on the in-place unlocking pointer 340 are also located at different positions, so that the unlocking contacts 331 on the driven turntable 330 need to reach new positions to touch the unlocking contacts 341, and an effect similar to password resetting can be achieved. To better adjust the unlock-to-position pointer 340, the switch device 50 further includes a combination reset assembly 400.
As shown in fig. 9, in particular, password reset component 400 includes: reset shaft sleeve 410, reset wheel 420, reset shaft 430, shaft return spring 440, and reset lever 450.
The reset shaft 430 is rotatably and movably disposed on the reset shaft sleeve 410, two ends of the reset shaft 430 are disposed outside the reset shaft sleeve 410, the reset wheel 420 is disposed at one end of the reset shaft 430, and the reset lever 450 is disposed at the other end of the reset shaft 430.
The shaft return spring 440 is received in the reset shaft sleeve 410, and the shaft return spring 440 is used to urge the reset shaft 430 to reset.
The reset lever 450 abuts against or separates from the unlock-to-position pointer 340.
The operation of the password reset module 400 will be described as follows:
the reset rotating wheel 420 is pressed and rotated by hand, the reset rotating wheel 420 further drives the reset rotating shaft 430 to displace and rotate, the reset rotating shaft 430 further drives the reset shifting rod 450 to displace and rotate, the reset shifting rod 450 can reach a proper position to be in contact with the unlocking in-place pointer 340 in the process of displacing the reset shifting rod 450, and the reset shifting rod 450 can drive the unlocking in-place pointer 340 to rotate in the process of rotating the reset shifting rod 450, so that the position of the unlocking in-place pointer 340 is adjusted, and the effect of password resetting is achieved;
after the position of the unlock in-place pointer 340 is adjusted, the reset wheel 420 is not pressed any more, so that the shaft return spring 440 urges the reset shaft 430 to reset under the action of the shaft return spring 440, and the reset shaft 430 after reset also drives the reset lever 450 to reset.
As shown in fig. 9, the reset shaft sleeve 410 further includes a shaft sleeve body 411 and a spring tension adjusting member 412 screwed on the shaft sleeve body 411. Thus, the spring tension adjusting member 412 can be rotatably adjusted to adjust the elastic force of the shaft return spring 440 in the cavity.
According to the irradiation equipment 10 adopting the cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation, when the irradiation equipment normally works, the door body can be ensured not to be easily opened, and only the worker familiar with the operation equipment can open the door body through the operation according with the program, so that the life safety of the worker is strictly ensured.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An irradiation apparatus for irradiation with cobalt 60 gamma rays, comprising: the lock comprises a cabinet body, a door body rotatably arranged on the cabinet body and a lock body mechanism arranged on the door body;
the lock body mechanism includes: power supply, switching device, door lock;
the switching device includes: the unlocking device comprises a transparent dial, an unlocking toggle assembly and an unlocking driven assembly; the unlocking toggle assembly and the unlocking driven assembly are respectively positioned at two ends of the dial disc;
the unlocking shifting assembly comprises a shifting structure and a shifting rotating shaft connected with the shifting structure, the shifting rotating shaft penetrates through the end face of the transparent dial, the shifting structure drives the shifting rotating shaft to rotate, and a shifting in-place pointer is arranged on the shifting rotating shaft;
the driven assembly includes: the fixed supporting shaft, the driven structure and the driven turntable are arranged on the fixed supporting shaft; the driven turntable is rotatably arranged on the fixed support shaft, and the poking in-place pointer drives the driven turntable to rotate through the driven structure;
the unlocking driven assembly further comprises an unlocking in-place pointer, one end of the unlocking in-place pointer is rotatably sleeved on the fixed support shaft, and the other end of the unlocking in-place pointer points to the end face of the transparent dial;
an unlocking contact is arranged on the driven turntable, an unlocking contact matched with the unlocking contact is arranged on the unlocking in-place pointer, and the unlocking contact is abutted against or separated from the unlocking contact;
the power supply is connected with the unlocking contact, and the door lock is connected with the unlocking contact.
2. The irradiation equipment according to claim 1, wherein said toggle structure comprises: the poking fixing seat, the poking wheel and the poking gear are arranged on the rack;
the poking wheel is rotatably arranged on the poking fixing seat, a limiting column is arranged on the poking fixing seat, a limiting groove is formed in the poking wheel, and the limiting column is accommodated in the limiting groove;
the toggle gear is fixed on the toggle rotating shaft, and the toggle wheel is provided with a toggle tooth groove meshed with the toggle gear;
the toggle structure further comprises a toggle reset spring for promoting the toggle rotating shaft to reset.
3. The irradiation facility according to claim 2, wherein the driven structure comprises: a turntable reset spring and a driven deflector rod for promoting the reset of the driven turntable; the driven structure also comprises a driving lever reset spring for promoting the reset of the driven driving lever; one end of the driven deflector rod is abutted against the free end of the deflector rod reset spring, and the other end of the driven deflector rod is pressed on the driven turntable.
4. The irradiation equipment according to claim 3, wherein the switch device further comprises a password reset component;
the password reset assembly includes: the reset shaft sleeve, the reset rotating wheel, the reset rotating shaft, the rotating shaft reset spring and the reset deflector rod;
the reset rotating shaft is rotatably and movably arranged on the reset shaft sleeve in a penetrating way, two ends of the reset rotating shaft are positioned outside the reset shaft sleeve, the reset rotating wheel is arranged at one end of the reset rotating shaft, and the reset deflector rod is positioned at the other end of the reset rotating shaft;
the rotating shaft reset spring is accommodated in the reset shaft sleeve and used for urging the reset rotating shaft to reset;
the reset deflector rod is abutted to or separated from the unlocking in-place pointer.
5. The irradiation equipment according to claim 4, wherein the reset shaft sleeve comprises a shaft sleeve body and a spring tension adjusting member screwed on the shaft sleeve body.
6. The irradiation equipment according to claim 5, wherein the end face of the transparent dial is marked with an unlocking scale code, and the unlocking scale code is arranged along the edge of the end face of the transparent dial.
7. The irradiation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a stop block is provided on the end face of the transparent dial, and the in-place shifting pointer abuts against or separates from the stop block.
8. The irradiation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the power supply is a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the unlocking contact.
9. The irradiation equipment according to claim 8, wherein the door lock comprises a driving part and a lock head in driving connection with the driving part, and the driving part is electrically connected with the unlocking contact.
10. The irradiation equipment adopting the cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation as claimed in claim 9, wherein the door body is provided with a locking groove matched with the locking head.
CN201910749323.3A 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Irradiation equipment adopting cobalt 60 gamma ray irradiation Active CN110459339B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988005221A1 (en) * 1987-01-08 1988-07-14 Francois Jean Marc High security lock device with automatic opening by means of a decoding and control device
CN2799771Y (en) * 2005-04-22 2006-07-26 李元成 Centralized control door lock
CN203584074U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-05-07 广西南翔环保有限公司 Door control occupation lock of cobalt source irradiation device
DE102013212508A1 (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 Geze Gmbh door system
CN205172372U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-04-20 西安西航集团航空航天地面设备有限公司 Shielding sealing door
CN205354682U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 保定核力源辐照有限公司 Locking device of irradiation supporting box door
CN206737653U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-12 佛山市来保利高能科技有限公司 A kind of cobalt source irradiation processing sealing experimental facility
CN208416187U (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-01-22 展鹏科技股份有限公司 Car door lock and the elevator car door system that device is disconnected with contact

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988005221A1 (en) * 1987-01-08 1988-07-14 Francois Jean Marc High security lock device with automatic opening by means of a decoding and control device
CN2799771Y (en) * 2005-04-22 2006-07-26 李元成 Centralized control door lock
DE102013212508A1 (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 Geze Gmbh door system
CN203584074U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-05-07 广西南翔环保有限公司 Door control occupation lock of cobalt source irradiation device
CN205172372U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-04-20 西安西航集团航空航天地面设备有限公司 Shielding sealing door
CN205354682U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 保定核力源辐照有限公司 Locking device of irradiation supporting box door
CN206737653U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-12 佛山市来保利高能科技有限公司 A kind of cobalt source irradiation processing sealing experimental facility
CN208416187U (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-01-22 展鹏科技股份有限公司 Car door lock and the elevator car door system that device is disconnected with contact

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