Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with this specification one or more embodiment.Phase
Instead, they are only some aspects phases with the one or more embodiments of as detailed in the attached claim, this specification
The example of consistent device and method.
It should be understood that the sequence that might not show and describe according to this specification in other embodiments executes
The step of correlation method.In some other embodiments, step included by method can than described in this specification more
It is more or less.In addition, single step described in this specification, may be broken down into other embodiments multiple steps into
Row description;And multiple steps described in this specification, it may also be merged into single step progress in other embodiments
Description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for example context that an exemplary embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1, example context 100 permits
Perhaps entity participates in block chain network 102.Block chain network 102 can be the block of publicly-owned type, private type or alliance's type
Chain network.Example context 100 may include calculating equipment 104,106,108,110,112 and network 114;In one embodiment,
Network 114 may include local area network (Local Area Network, LAN), wide area network (Wide Area Network, WAN),
Internet or combinations thereof, and it is connected to website, user equipment (such as calculating equipment) and back-end system.In one embodiment, may be used
Network 114 is accessed in a manner of through wired and or wireless communications.
In some cases, calculate equipment 106,108 can be cloud computing system node (not shown) or each meter
Calculating equipment 106,108 can be individual cloud computing system, including by network interconnection and as distributed processing system(DPS) work
Multiple stage computers.
In one embodiment, any computing system appropriate can be run by calculating equipment 104~108, can conduct
Node in block chain network 102;For example, calculate equipment 104~108 can include but is not limited to server, desktop computer,
Laptop, tablet computer calculate equipment and smart phone.In one embodiment, calculating equipment 104~108 can belong to
Related entities simultaneously can be used for for realizing corresponding service, such as the service to the transaction between a certain entity or multiple entities
It is managed.
In one embodiment, it calculates equipment 104~108 and is stored with the corresponding block chain account book of block chain network 102 respectively.
Calculating equipment 104 can be (or comprising) for providing the network server of browser function, which can be based on net
Network 114 provides visual information relevant to block chain network 102.In some cases, area can be not involved in by calculating equipment 104
Block verifying, but block chain network 102 is monitored to determine when other nodes (for example may include calculating equipment 106-108) reach
At common recognition, and accordingly generate corresponding block chain visible user interface.
In one embodiment, calculate equipment 104 can receive client device (such as calculate equipment 110 or calculate equipment
112) request initiated for block chain visible user interface.In some cases, the node of block chain network 102 can also be with
As client device, for example calculates the user of equipment 108 and the browser that operates in calculate in equipment 108 can be used to calculating
Equipment 104 sends above-mentioned request.
In response to above-mentioned request, block chain visualization use can be generated based on the block chain account book of storage by calculating equipment 104
Family interface (such as webpage), and the block chain visible user interface of generation is sent to the client device of request.If block
Chain network 102 is the block chain network of private type or alliance's type, be can wrap to the request of block chain visible user interface
Authorized user message is included, before generating block chain visible user interface and being sent to the client device of request, Ke Yiyou
It calculates equipment 104 to verify the authorized user message, and returns to corresponding block chain visual user after being verified
Interface.
Block chain visible user interface, which may be displayed on client device, (such as can be displayed in user shown in FIG. 1
In interface 116).When block chain account book updates, the display content of user interface 116 can also update therewith.This
Outside, the interaction of user and user interface 116 may cause the request to other users interface, such as display block list, block
Details, transaction List Table, Transaction Details, account list, account details, contract list, contract details or user are to block link network
Network implements search and the result of page searching etc. of generation.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram for conceptual framework that an exemplary embodiment provides.As shown in Fig. 2, the conceptual framework 200
Including physical layer 202, trusteeship service layer 204 and block link network network layers 206.For example, physical layer 202 may include three entities:
Entity 1, entity 2 and entity 3, each entity have respective trade managing system 208.
In one embodiment, trusteeship service layer 204 may include the corresponding interface 210 of each transaction management system 208.Example
Such as, each transaction management system 208 using agreement (such as hypertext transfer protocol secure (HTTPS) etc.) by network (such as
Network 114 in Fig. 1) it is communicated with respective interface 210.In some instances, each interface 210 can provide corresponding
Communication connection between trade managing system 208 and block link network network layers 206;More specifically, interface 210 can be with block chain network
The block chain network 212 of layer 206 communicates.In some instances, the communication between interface 210 and block link network network layers 206 can be with
It is realized using remote procedure call (Remote Procedure Calls, RPCs).In some instances, interface 210 can be with
The api interface for accessing block chain network 212 is provided to trade managing system 208.
As described herein, block chain network 212 is provided in the form of peer-to-peer network, which includes multiple nodes
214, these nodes 214 are respectively used to be formed by block chain data the progress persistence of block chain account book 216;Wherein, in Fig. 2 only
A block chain account book 216 is shown, but may exist more parts of block chain account books 216 or its copy in block chain network 212, than
As each node 214 can safeguard a block chain account book 216 or its copy respectively.
It is noted that transaction (transaction) described in this specification, refers to that user passes through block chain
Client creation, and need finally to be distributed to data in the distributed data base of block chain.Wherein, in block chain
Transaction, there are points of the transaction of narrow sense and the transaction of broad sense.The transaction of narrow sense refers to the valence that user issues to block chain
Value transfer;For example, transaction can be one that user initiates in block chain and turn in traditional bit coin block chain network
Account.And the transaction of broad sense refers to the business datum being intended to business that user issues to block chain;For example, operator can
To build alliance's chain based on actual business demand, relies on alliance's chain and dispose some other classes unrelated with value Transfer
Type in line service (for example, business of renting a house, vehicle scheduling business, settlement of insurance claim business, credit services, medical services etc.), and
In this kind of alliance's chain, transaction can be the service message or industry with business intention that user issues in alliance's chain
Business request.
Block chain is normally divided into three types: publicly-owned chain (Public Blockchain), privately owned chain (Private
) and alliance's chain (Consortium Blockchain) Blockchain.In addition, there are also a plurality of types of combinations, such as privately owned chain
The different combinations such as+alliance chain, alliance's chain+publicly-owned chain.It is publicly-owned chain that wherein decentralization degree is highest.Publicly-owned chain with than
Special coin, ether mill are representative, and the participant that publicly-owned chain is added can read data record on chain, participate in business and compete newly
Book keeping operation power of block etc..Moreover, each participant's (i.e. node) freely can be added and exit network, and carry out relevant operation.It is private
There is chain then on the contrary, the write-in permission of the network is by some tissue or mechanism controls, reading data permission is by organization prescribed.Simply
For, privately owned chain can be weak center's system, and participating in node has stringent limitation and less.Such block chain is more
It is suitable for using inside particular organization.Alliance's chain is then block chain between publicly-owned chain and privately owned chain, it can be achieved that " part
Decentralization ".Each node usually has corresponding physical mechanism or tissue in alliance's chain;Participant is added by authorization
Enter network and composition interests correlation alliance, it is common to safeguard the operation of block chain.
Whether publicly-owned chain, privately owned chain or alliance's chain may all provide the function of intelligent contract.Intelligence on block chain
Contract is the contract that can be executed by transaction triggering on block catenary system.Intelligent contract can pass through the formal definition of code.
By taking ether mill as an example, support user that the logic of some complexity is created and called in the network of ether mill, this is that ether mill is different from
The ultimate challenge of bit coin block chain technology.Ether mill is ether mill virtual machine as the core of a programmable block chain
(Ethereum Virtual Machine, EVM), each ether mill node can run EVM.EVM is that a figure spirit is complete
Virtual machine, it means that the logic of various complexity can be realized by it.User issues in ether mill and calls intelligence to close
It is about exactly to be run on EVM.
And in the technical solution of this specification, it can be automatic to realize based on the intelligent contract issued in block chain network
Competition of the multiple assets competitor for same desired asset, objectively and fairly chooses winner from assets competitor, so that
Winner can obtain desired asset.It is described below with reference to technical solution of the embodiment to this specification.
Fig. 3 is the process of asset allocation method competition-based in a kind of block chain network that an exemplary embodiment provides
Figure.As shown in figure 3, this method is applied to asset allocation platform, may comprise steps of:
Step 302, the contention requests that asset allocation platform is initiated according to assets competitor for desired asset are to block
Chain submits information update transaction, with information relevant to assets competitor in more new block chain account book.
Asset allocation platform is used to create competitive events for desired asset, and assets competitor is allowed to understand mesh accordingly
The relevant information of assets is marked, and desired asset is obtained based on asset allocation platform competition;Certainly, assets competitor can also pass through
Other approach know the relevant information of desired asset.For example, each assets competitor can initiate to asset allocation platform respectively
Contention requests, and the stock number comprising corresponding assets competitor instruction in contention requests, show that assets competitor wishes to use
The default resource of corresponding amount (indicated stock number, or increase indicated stock number on the basis of original stock number) is converted
Change desired asset;Alternatively, assets competitor can show that the resource that desired asset is marked is paid in its agreement by contention requests
Amount, to obtain desired asset;Alternatively, assets competitor can also express itself for the competing of desired asset by other means
Wish is striven, this depends on used competitive way.
Asset allocation platform by submitting information update transaction into block chain network, can in block chain account book with one
A or relevant information of multiple assets competitor is updated.For example, the friendship that asset allocation platform can trade in information update
Easy remarks or other parts carry information relevant to assets competitor, and information update transaction is by each in block chain network
After the common recognition of a block chain node, the account book data of self maintained can be updated respectively by each block chain node, then
Since each block chain node is performed both by the transaction of the information update by common recognition, so that account book documented by each block chain node
Data are consistent, it is thus regarded that maintaining the unified block chain account book of content, the block between all block chain nodes jointly
Information relevant to assets competitor is described in chain account book.
Assets competitor can register corresponding account at asset allocation platform, so that asset allocation platform is receiving respectively
When the contention requests that a assets competitor initiates, corresponding registered account can be determined respectively, so that with assets competitor
Relevant information is registered as corresponding to registered account in block chain account book, rather than corresponds directly to assets competitor itself
Information.As it can be seen that since assets competitor only needs to submit contention requests on line, and information quilt relevant to assets competitor
Association can protect the body of assets competitor to registered account so that the true identity of assets competitor will not leak
Part privacy.
Desired asset may include any type of object;By in this manual can for the object the right of attribution into
Row competition and distribution, thus " assets " are described it as, and this specification does not limit its type.For example, target provides
Produce to be the objects such as assets, such as fund, house property, stock, collectibles, integral, discount coupon under the chain except block chain network;
Alternatively, desired asset can be the block chain assets in block chain network, such as the above-mentioned fund etc. recorded on block chain account book
The voucher of each object.
Step 304, the asset allocation platform is initiated for calling the block chain of asset allocation intelligence contract to trade, described
Asset allocation intelligence contract is used for according to the corresponding information of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book, from all
The corresponding winner of the desired asset is chosen in assets competitor.
After intelligent contract creation, it will appear a contract account corresponding with the intelligence contract on block chain, and possess one
A specific address, contract code and account storage will be stored in the contract account.The behavior of intelligent contract is by contract code
Control, and the account storage of intelligent contract then saves the state of contract.In other words, intelligent contract to generate on block chain
Virtual account comprising contract code and account storage (Storage).Correspondingly, asset allocation platform can trade in block chain
The address for example can be added the to word traded in block chain in ether mill by the address of middle addition asset allocation intelligence contract
Duan Zhong, to show to wish to call the asset allocation intelligence contract.
It trades with above-mentioned information update similar, asset allocation platform is submitted in block chain network for calling money
It produces after distributing the block chain transaction of intelligent contract, block chain transaction can be held after common recognition on all block chain nodes
Row.Each block chain node can transfer asset allocation intelligence contract, and should by executing after executing above-mentioned block chain transaction
The code of asset allocation intelligence contract chooses the asset allocation intelligence contract from all assets competitors winning
Person, to obtain above-mentioned desired asset by the winner.Since the code in asset allocation intelligence contract has pre-defined
Understand and be recorded in block chain account book, so that the code of asset allocation intelligence contract can not be changed, thus is executing assets point
It may insure objectivity and fairness during with intelligent contract, not will receive the interference of external factor, it can be quick, quasi-
Really, appropriate winner is chosen automatically.
Block chain node can execute in credible performing environment (Trusted Execution Environment, TEE)
The code of asset allocation intelligence contract.TEE is the security extension based on CPU hardware, and the credible execution completely isolated with outside
Environment.TEE is the concept proposed by Global Platform earliest, for solving the security isolation of resource in mobile device, is put down
Row provides credible and secure performing environment for application program in operating system.For example, the software protection of Intel extends (SGX) etc.
The code execution of TEE technology insulation, remote proving, security configuration, the secure storage of data and for executing the credible of code
Path.The application program run in TEE is kept safe, as a consequence it is hardly possible to be accessed by third party.
By taking Intel SGX technology as an example.Block chain node, in memory can be with using the processor instruction increased newly in CPU
A part of region EPC (Enclave Page Cache, enclosure page cache or enclave page cache) is distributed, EVM is loaded onto
In EPC, and by remote proving confirm loaded EVM code it is consistent with the code of EVM at Key Management server (such as than
Compared with hash value).After remote proving passes through, block chain node passes through crypto engine MEE (the Memory Encryption in CPU
Engine) encryption is carried out to the code of above-mentioned asset allocation intelligence contract to be stored in the EPC.The content encrypted in EPC only has
It can be decrypted into after into CPU in plain text.In CPU, operation is carried out to the code of the plaintext, completes implementation procedure.Cause
This can make asset allocation intelligence contract in safe and reliable environment by executing the code of asset allocation intelligence contract in TEE
In executed, avoid the interference by extraneous factor.
When the selection rule difference defined in the code of asset allocation intelligence contract, recorded on block chain account book with money
Producing the relevant information of competitor, there may be differences, to be adapted to used selection rule.It can in asset allocation intelligence contract
Can only record can record a variety of selection rules simultaneously in a kind of selection rule or asset allocation intelligence contract, and assets point
Clearly desired in the transaction of the block chain of submission the selection rule used can be transferred with platform, so that block chain node is only held
The corresponding code of selection rule used is wished in row asset allocation intelligence contract.
Some selection rules are related with the stock number of resource is preset provided by assets competitor, need by assets competitor
State that it wishes the default resource by a certain stock number, actively to be used for competitive target assets;Correspondingly, selection rule can be with
According to the size relation for the stock number that each assets competitor is stated, winner is determined.Correspondingly, asset allocation platform can
To generate above-mentioned information update transaction according to the stock number indicated in the contention requests received, and the information is submitted to block chain
More New Transaction, to update corresponding assets competitor corresponding personal resource amount in block chain account book.
The stock number that assets competitor indicates in contention requests can be the updated value of personal resource amount, and asset allocation is flat
Platform can be in information update transaction comprising stock number indicated by contention requests, so that the individual money recorded in block chain account book
Source amount is updated directly to stock number indicated by the contention requests.Assets competitor can repeatedly initiate contention requests, to realize
Multiple update to personal resource amount.What the stock number indicated by the contention requests of rear initiation usually should be above formerly initiating
Otherwise stock number indicated by contention requests can not trigger the update to personal resource amount.It is possible to further send out after being set in
The difference of stock number indicated by stock number indicated by the contention requests risen and the contention requests formerly initiated is poor not less than default
Value, otherwise can not equally trigger the update to personal resource amount.
Resource contention person in addition to the initial value that the stock number that indicates in the contention requests initiated for the first time is personal resource amount,
The stock number indicated in the contention requests of subsequent initiation can be value added, so that the personal resource recorded in block chain account book
Amount is subsequent constantly accumulative incremental after being set as initial value for the first time.It wherein, can be by asset allocation platform according to contention requests middle finger
The stock number shown and the updated value for calculating personal resource amount, and include the updated value in information update transaction;Alternatively, information is more
It may include above-mentioned value added in New Transaction, individual calculated according to value added in more new block chain account book by block chain node
The updated value of stock number is updated with the personal resource amount for block chain account book record.
If desired asset has the initial resource amount being marked, resource contention person refers in the contention requests of initiation
The stock number shown can be value added, so that the personal resource amount recorded in block chain account book is being set as initial resource amount for the first time
Afterwards, subsequent constantly accumulative incremental.Similarly with above scheme, the updated value of personal resource amount can be calculated simultaneously by resource allocation platform
Be added to information update transaction in, can also information update transaction in directly add value added, with by block chain node according to
Value added is updated personal resource amount.
Asset allocation intelligence contract can be provided according to the corresponding individual of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book
Source amount, is chosen for winner for the corresponding assets competitor of maximum personal resource amount;In other words, the corresponding personal resource of winner
Amount is greater than other assets competitor.When choosing winner based on personal resource amount, asset allocation intelligence contract may use a variety of
Selection rule is exemplified below.
Fig. 4 is a kind of interaction schematic diagram for asset allocation process that an exemplary embodiment provides.As shown in figure 4, assets
Assigning process may comprise steps of:
Step 401, assets competitor initiates contention requests to asset allocation platform.
Asset allocation platform can provide a platform website or platform client, allow assets competitor flat based on this
Platform website or platform client fill in related content, generate contention requests, and contention requests are sent to resource allocation platform.
Wherein, asset allocation platform can provide account registration service, and each assets competitor is based respectively on
Account registration is realized in the service, obtains corresponding virtual account.So, each assets competitor can be respectively in above-mentioned platform
Corresponding virtual account is logged on website or platform client, and above-mentioned contention requests are initiated with the identity of the virtual account, and
The competition to desired asset is participated in based on the virtual account, avoids the true identity of exposed assets competitor.
Asset allocation platform can provide the relevant information of desired asset on above-mentioned platform website or platform client,
Such as the description information and minimum conclusion of the business stock number etc. of desired asset, allow assets competitor to understand desired asset accordingly
Stock number indicated by situation, setting contention requests etc..Asset allocation platform can also be in above-mentioned platform website or platform visitor
Dependency rule when implementing competition for desired asset is provided on the end of family, for example assets competitor is allowed to carry out personal resource amount
Period of update, the number for allowing assets competitor to be updated personal resource amount, when being updated to personal resource amount
Minimum increment etc., this specification is limited not to this.Above-mentioned rule can be used for instructing the behavior of assets competitor,
For example the amount of assets of appropriate value is added in contention requests;And above-mentioned rule can be used for constraining assets competitor, such as
The distribution to desired asset may be ignored or will not influence in the contention requests that inappropriate moment initiates.
The quantity of assets competitor can be one or more.Each assets competitor can be respectively to asset allocation platform
Corresponding contention requests are initiated, and each assets competitor one or many may request to initiate to compete to ask to asset allocation
It asks, so that one or many updates occur for assets competitor corresponding personal resource amount on block chain account book.
Step 402, asset allocation platform generates information update transaction according to the contention requests that receive, and to block chain network
The information update is submitted to trade.
Step 403, block chain node updates personal resource amount.
Assets competitor can add the stock number for desired asset in contention requests.It is assumed that desired asset is minimum
Conclusion of the business stock number is Z1, should if assets competitor wishes to compete to obtain the desired asset with stock number Z2 in first time
Assets competitor can add stock number Z2 or stock number Z3=Z2-Z1 in contention requests.Similarly, if above-mentioned assets
Competitor competes to obtain the desired asset with stock number Z4 in the 2nd hope, then assets competitor can be in contention requests
Middle addition stock number Z4 or stock number Z5=Z4-Z2.In short, assets competitor should be according to defined in asset allocation platform
Mode sets corresponding stock number in contention requests, to ensure that the personal resource amount on block chain account book is correctly updated.
Correspondingly, asset allocation platform can extract the stock number indicated in contention requests after receiving contention requests, and
Accordingly generate information update transaction.The stock number indicated in contention requests can be added directly to information more by asset allocation platform
In New Transaction;Alternatively, being added to information more after resource allocation platform can be handled the stock number indicated in contention requests
In New Transaction.
For example, when in contention requests including above-mentioned stock number Z2 (or Z4), it can be direct by stock number Z2 (or Z4)
It is added in information update transaction;It, can be according to stock number Z3 when in contention requests including above-mentioned stock number Z3 (or Z5)
(or Z5) and stock number Z1 (or Z2) calculate stock number Z2 (or Z4), and stock number Z2 (or Z4) is then added to information update
In transaction.So, block chain node, can be directly by resource after receiving the information update transaction comprising stock number Z2 (or Z4)
Amount Z2 (or Z4) is updated to the personal resource amount in block chain account book.
For another example when in contention requests including above-mentioned stock number Z3 (or Z5), it can be straight by stock number Z3 (or Z5)
It connects and is added in information update transaction.So, block chain node is receiving the information update transaction comprising stock number Z3 (or Z5)
Afterwards, it is incremented by stock number Z3 (or Z5) on the basis of the personal resource amount that can be recorded originally in block chain account book, such as will be former
The personal resource amount Z1 of this record be updated to Z2=Z1+Z3 (or by script record personal resource amount Z2 be updated to Z4=Z2+
Z5), to complete the update to personal resource amount.
The transaction of every information update may include the corresponding stock number of one or more assets competitors, with for one or
The corresponding personal resource amount of multiple assets competitor is updated.For example, asset allocation platform can often receive a competition
It is just corresponding to generate an information update transaction after request;Alternatively, asset allocation platform can be counted periodically and be had been received by and not
The contention requests of processing, and generate an information update transaction.
There may be corresponding stock number renewal time section, asset allocation platforms to receive for desired asset for desired asset
Contention requests after, if being not in stock number renewal time section, can refusing to trade by information update, it is corresponding to update
Personal resource amount, so that the personal resource amount recorded in block chain account book is all satisfied the period condition, without by assets point
It is distinguished with intelligent contract.Alternatively, asset allocation platform is not necessarily to focus on stock number renewal time section, it can be to the institute received
There are the contention requests for desired asset to be responded and updated corresponding personal resource amount, it is subsequent by asset allocation intelligence contract
The personal resource amount for meeting period condition is screened and handled.
For above-mentioned stock number renewal time section, can be characterized in several ways.For example, the moment can be used
Mode, by initial time, end time define the stock number renewal time section.For another example can be using block height
Mode defines stock number renewal time section by starting block height, termination block height.
Step 404, asset allocation platform generates asset allocation transaction, and is committed in block chain network.
Other than asset allocation platform, asset allocation transaction can also be submitted from other clients to block chain network,
This specification is limited not to this.
Step 405, block chain node reads personal resource amount.
Step 406, block chain node selection winner, record to transaction log.
Asset allocation transaction is for calling asset allocation intelligence contract, and asset allocation intelligence contract is obtained in preset time
The corresponding individual of each assets competitor of block chain account book is updated in section (such as above-mentioned stock number renewal time section)
Stock number, and the corresponding assets competitor of maximum personal resource amount is chosen for winner.Due to being run on block chain node
EVM, and the code of asset allocation intelligence contract executes in EVM, with realize it is above-mentioned for the reading of personal resource amount, to winning
The functions such as the selection of person, thus can consider and the operation such as above-mentioned reading, selection is executed by block chain node, to realize money
Produce the correlation function for distributing intelligent contract.
As previously mentioned, may include the personal resource amount not being inconsistent normally on block chain account book, for example renewable time is not located
In stock number renewal time section in, update number it is undesirable (such as incremental change is too small), these personal resource amounts can't
Participate in the selection process of winner.Therefore, above-mentioned maximum personal resource amount refers in all legal personal resource amounts,
The maximum personal resource amount of the numerical value of selection, has excluded not being inconsistent personal resource amount normally.
After selecting winner, the information of winner can be recorded in asset allocation friendship by asset allocation intelligence contract
In easy transaction log, it can for example be recorded using case mechanism;Correspondingly, asset allocation platform is by monitoring assets point
Transaction log with transaction, the information of timely learning winner, and given on foregoing platform website or platform client
To show.
In addition, asset allocation platform is after determining that winner is selected, in available block chain account book with all assets
Competitor distinguishes relevant information, and is shown to inquiry, to ensure that competition process is transparent, just.For example, asset allocation
Platform can be by relative information displaying in the homepage of above-mentioned platform website, so that inquiry can be looked by accessing the platform website
See relevant information;Alternatively, asset allocation platform can be looked into this when inquiry initiates inquiry request to asset allocation platform
Inquiry person shows relevant information.Wherein, above-mentioned relevant information for example may include all assets competitors (or its register account number)
Information, the renewal process of the corresponding individual amount of assets of each assets competitor etc., this specification is limited not to this.
Other than being shown after the completion of assets competition to relevant information in the process, authoritative department pair can also be passed through
Competition process is managed.For example, may include the block chain link corresponding to authoritative departments such as notary offices in block chain network
Point allows to that the real effectiveness of assets competition process is managed and is notarized accordingly.For another example working as the skill of this specification
When art scheme is applied to judicial auction context, above-mentioned asset allocation platform may include judicial auction platform, and block link network
May include in network correspond respectively to judicial auction platform, notary offices and the block of law court chain node so that notary offices and
Law court can witness auction process jointly;Wherein, above-mentioned block chain network can be alliance's chain, only judicial auction platform, public affairs
Card department, law court etc. belong to alliance chain member, and limit the addition of unconnected objects, can further promote judicial auction result
Public credibility.
In some cases, especially before the winner of desired asset not yet chooses, assets competitor be may want to
It treats it in strict confidence to the personal resource amount of itself, adjusts other assets competitor pointedly
Itself corresponding personal resource amount, causes the inequity of competition process.For example, in the license plate auction process that somewhere is held, mesh
Mark assets are license plate, assets competitor is the user for participating in license plate auction, asset allocation platform is license plate auction platform, by each
User submits contention requests on license plate auction platform, in contention requests comprising auction price set by user;License plate auction is flat
Platform is traded by information update, the personal resource amount recorded in block chain account book can be updated to auction price;Then, pass through
Asset allocation intelligence contract is called, auction price soprano can be chosen for winner, auction obtains license plate.
In above-mentioned license plate auction process, it should be ensured that can not mutually know the auction valence of other side between user
Otherwise lattice do not know that person may pointedly modify the auction price of oneself, to influence the fairness of auction.Although license plate is auctioned
Platform can't actively expose the auction price of each user, but since auction price needs to be contained in information update transaction
It is committed to block chain, and information update transaction needs to be stored on block chain, it can be by way of inquiring block chain account book
Know.For this purpose, can be by being added to auction price (under other scenes, it may be possible to the personal resource amount of other forms)
It is close, so that auction price is registered as auction price (corresponding to personal resource amount after encryption) after encryption on block chain account book.
So, even if a certain user can view block chain account book, it is only able to view auction after the corresponding encryption of other users
Price is exposed without will cause auction price.
And block chain node can intelligently close auction price after encryption and asset allocation after receiving asset allocation transaction
Reduction of a fraction supplementary biography enters to run in the credible performing environment on block chain node, and auction price is in credible performing environment after encrypting
After being decrypted as the auction price of plaintext, it is provided to asset allocation intelligence contract and is handled, to determine maximum value
Auction price, and corresponding user is chosen for winner, so that its auction is obtained corresponding license plate.
The interaction schematic diagram for another asset allocation process that mono- exemplary embodiment of Fig. 5 provides.As shown in figure 5, assets
Assigning process may comprise steps of:
Step 501, asset allocation platform generates asset allocation transaction, and is committed in block chain network.
Other than asset allocation platform, asset allocation transaction can also be submitted from other clients to block chain network,
This specification is limited not to this.
Step 502, block chain node calls asset allocation intelligence contract, poll block chain account book.
Block chain node calls asset allocation intelligence contract, i.e., the code of asset allocation intelligence contract is executed in EVM, with
For being polled for block chain account book, to read the corresponding individual of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book
Stock number.
Step 503, assets competitor initiates contention requests to asset allocation platform.
Step 504, asset allocation platform generates information update transaction according to the contention requests that receive, and to block chain network
The information update is submitted to trade.
Step 505, block chain node updates personal resource amount.
As previously mentioned, asset allocation platform can provide a platform website or platform client, so that assets competitor can
To fill in related content based on the platform website or platform client, generate contention requests, and contention requests are sent to resource
Distribution platform.Wherein, each assets competitor can register to obtain corresponding virtual account respectively, and based on the virtual account ginseng
With the competition to desired asset, the true identity of exposed assets competitor is avoided.
By asset allocation transaction be committed to block chain network after, asset allocation platform can open competition immediately request
Permission is submitted, so that assets competitor initiates contention requests, thus the personal resource amount recorded on more new block chain account book.When
So, in some cases, contention requests can also be committed to asset allocation platform in advance by assets competitor, and asset allocation is flat
Platform is just handled these contention requests after submitting asset allocation transaction, for recording on more new block chain account book
Personal resource amount.
As previously mentioned, asset allocation platform can provide desired asset on above-mentioned platform website or platform client
Relevant information, such as the description information and minimum conclusion of the business stock number etc. of desired asset, understand that assets competitor accordingly
Stock number indicated by the case where desired asset, setting contention requests etc..Asset allocation platform can also be in above-mentioned platform net
Stand or platform client on provide for desired asset implement competition when dependency rule, such as allow assets competitor to individual
Period that stock number is updated, the number for allowing assets competitor to be updated personal resource amount, to personal resource amount
Minimum increment etc. when being updated, this specification is limited not to this.Above-mentioned rule can be used for instructing assets competing
The behavior for the person of striving, for example add in contention requests the amount of assets of appropriate value;And above-mentioned rule can be used for constraining assets
Competitor, for example may be ignored or will not influence in the contention requests that inappropriate moment initiates and desired asset is divided
Match.
As previously mentioned, the quantity of assets competitor can be one or more.Each assets competitor can be respectively to money
It produces distribution platform and initiates corresponding contention requests, and each assets competitor one or many may request to send out to asset allocation
Contention requests are played, so that one or many updates occur for assets competitor corresponding personal resource amount on block chain account book.
As previously mentioned, assets competitor can add the stock number for desired asset in contention requests.It is assumed that target
The minimum conclusion of the business stock number of assets is Z1, if assets competitor wished to compete to obtain target money with stock number Z2 in first time
It produces, then assets competitor can add stock number Z2 or stock number Z3=Z2-Z1 in contention requests.Similarly, such as
The above-mentioned assets competitor of fruit competes to obtain the desired asset with stock number Z4 in the 2nd hope, then assets competitor can be with
Stock number Z4 or stock number Z5=Z4-Z2 is added in contention requests.In short, assets competitor should be flat according to asset allocation
Mode defined in platform sets corresponding stock number in contention requests, to ensure the personal resource amount quilt on block chain account book
It is correct to update.
Correspondingly, asset allocation platform can extract the stock number indicated in contention requests after receiving contention requests, and
Accordingly generate information update transaction.The stock number indicated in contention requests can be added directly to information more by asset allocation platform
In New Transaction;Alternatively, being added to information more after resource allocation platform can be handled the stock number indicated in contention requests
In New Transaction.
For example, when in contention requests including above-mentioned stock number Z2 (or Z4), it can be direct by stock number Z2 (or Z4)
It is added in information update transaction;It, can be according to stock number Z3 when in contention requests including above-mentioned stock number Z3 (or Z5)
(or Z5) and stock number Z1 (or Z2) calculate stock number Z2 (or Z4), and stock number Z2 (or Z4) is then added to information update
In transaction.So, block chain node, can be directly by resource after receiving the information update transaction comprising stock number Z2 (or Z4)
Amount Z2 (or Z4) is updated to the personal resource amount in block chain account book.
For another example when in contention requests including above-mentioned stock number Z3 (or Z5), it can be straight by stock number Z3 (or Z5)
It connects and is added in information update transaction.So, block chain node is receiving the information update transaction comprising stock number Z3 (or Z5)
Afterwards, it is incremented by stock number Z3 (or Z5) on the basis of the personal resource amount that can be recorded originally in block chain account book, such as will be former
The personal resource amount Z1 of this record be updated to Z2=Z1+Z3 (or by script record personal resource amount Z2 be updated to Z4=Z2+
Z5), to complete the update to personal resource amount.
The transaction of every information update may include the corresponding stock number of one or more assets competitors, with for one or
The corresponding personal resource amount of multiple assets competitor is updated.For example, asset allocation platform can often receive a competition
It is just corresponding to generate an information update transaction after request;Alternatively, asset allocation platform can be counted periodically and be had been received by and not
The contention requests of processing, and generate an information update transaction.
Step 506, the current maximum personal resource amount of block chain node updates.
After asset allocation intelligence contract is called, the individual for desired asset that is updated on poll block chain account book
Stock number, and renewable time should be no earlier than the called moment of asset allocation intelligence contract.As it can be seen that the present embodiment and Fig. 4 institute
Show that the difference between embodiment is: first updating personal resource amount in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 and recall asset allocation intelligence contract,
Although there is competition between each assets competitor, competition does not have real-time, can not be according to of other assets competitor
Body stock number is adjusted the personal resource amount of itself;And it is a first to call asset allocation intelligence contract to update in the present embodiment again
Body stock number, the current maximum personal resource amount that each assets competitor can set according to asset allocation intelligence contract, in real time
Itself corresponding personal resource amount is adjusted, to realize the competition in real-time between assets competitor.
During poll block chain account book, inquiry can all monitor on block chain account book asset allocation intelligence contract every time
Satisfactory interim maximum personal resource amount is (since the personal resource amount recorded on block chain account book may become subsequent
Change, even if thus in inquiry belong to maximum personal resource amount, it is also possible to it is provisional, thus be described as interim maximum individual
Stock number), if the interim maximum personal resource amount is greater than current maximum personal resource amount, asset allocation intelligence contract can will
Current maximum personal resource amount is updated to the interim maximum personal resource amount inquired, does not otherwise update.Therefore, in asset allocation
Intelligent contract is from all personal resource amounts inquired on block chain account book, it can be ensured that the maximum personal resource amount of value
It is set to above-mentioned current maximum personal resource amount.
Asset allocation intelligence contract can record the value of current maximum personal resource amount into transaction log, so that money
Transaction log can be monitored and obtain the value of current maximum personal resource amount by producing distribution platform.Asset allocation platform can will obtain
The value taken informs each assets competitor, for example can be showed in platform website above-mentioned or platform client, so that respectively
A assets competitor knows current race condition, and in time by initiating or initiating contention requests again, to the individual of itself
Stock number is updated, to realize competition in real-time.Wherein, asset allocation platform can detecte the competition of assets competitor initiation
Request can will be after the update especially after the stock number indicated in contention requests is the update of personal resource amount when value
Value is compared with current maximum personal resource amount, if value is greater than current maximum personal resource amount after updating, is allowed
Corresponding personal resource amount is updated by information update transaction, does not otherwise allow to update, avoids waste block chain storage
Resource can also reduce data scanning amount when asset allocation intelligence contract poll block chain account book.
Step 507, block chain node selection winner, record to transaction log.
Desired asset may exist the corresponding competition period, and asset allocation intelligence contract can be in the competition period
After, the corresponding assets competitor of final value of current maximum personal resource amount is determined as winner.
Alternatively, after asset allocation intelligence contract is called, whether to current when can determine inquiry block chain account book every time
Maximum personal resource amount realizes update, and counts continuous non-update times: if continuous non-update times reach preset times,
It may be considered that stopped competition in real-time between assets competitor, poll can be terminated (no matter when the corresponding competition of desired asset
Between section whether processing is over), and the corresponding assets competitor of final value of current maximum personal resource amount is determined as winning
Person can effectively promote Competitive Efficiency.
As previously mentioned, the information of winner can be recorded in by asset allocation intelligence contract after selecting winner
In the transaction log of asset allocation transaction, it can for example be recorded using case mechanism;Correspondingly, asset allocation platform passes through
The transaction log of monitoring asset allocation transaction, the information of timely learning winner, and in foregoing platform website or platform
It is shown in client.
As previously mentioned, asset allocation platform is after determining that winner is selected, it is in available block chain account book and all
Assets competitor distinguishes relevant information, and is shown to inquiry, to ensure that competition process is transparent, just, herein no longer
It repeats.
As previously mentioned, can also pass through other than being shown after the completion of assets competition to relevant information in the process
Authoritative department is managed competition process.For example, may include corresponding to the authoritative departments such as notary offices in block chain network
Block chain node, allow to that the real effectiveness of assets competition process is managed and is notarized accordingly.For another example when this
When the technical solution of specification is applied to judicial auction context, above-mentioned asset allocation platform may include judicial auction platform,
And may include in block chain network correspond respectively to judicial auction platform, notary offices and the block of law court chain node so that
Notary offices and law court can witness auction process jointly;Wherein, above-mentioned block chain network can be alliance's chain, only judicial to clap
It sells platform, notary offices, law court etc. and belongs to alliance chain member, and limit the addition of unconnected objects, can further promote the administration of justice
The public credibility of auction result.
Although the value that in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, assets competitor can see current maximum personal resource amount becomes
Change, but is not intended in block chain account book with the relevant information of plaintext version recording individual stock number.For example, asset allocation is flat
Platform can may include the house property to take part in auction on the administration of justice auction platform, assets competition for judicial auction platform, desired asset
Person is the user for participating in house property auction, submits contention requests on judicial auction platform by each user, includes in contention requests
Auction price set by user;Judicial auction platform is traded by information update, the individual that can will be recorded in block chain account book
Stock number is updated to auction price;And asset allocation intelligence contract can personal resource amount to be recorded on poll block chain account book,
To which auction price soprano is chosen for winner, auction obtains house property.So, similar with embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, together
Sample can in block chain account book auction price after recording of encrypted, and by after the decryption of credible performing environment, by asset allocation
Intelligent contract is handled, it is ensured that security reliability.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4-6, itself corresponding personal resource amount is actively set by assets competitor, and be based on
The value size of personal resource amount determines winner by asset allocation intelligence contract.And in other embodiments, it is therefore possible to use
Other assets competition models.For example, the interaction signal for another asset allocation process that mono- exemplary embodiment of Fig. 6 provides
Figure.As shown in fig. 6, asset allocation process may comprise steps of:
Step 601, asset allocation platform generates asset allocation transaction, and is committed in block chain network.
Other than asset allocation platform, asset allocation transaction can also be submitted from other clients to block chain network,
This specification is limited not to this.
Step 602, block chain node sets conclusion of the business stock number by asset allocation intelligence contract.
According in asset allocation intelligence contract definition or the incoming parameter value of asset allocation transaction, asset allocation intelligence
Contract can know the corresponding initial resource amount of desired asset, and the initial resource amount is set as initially taking for conclusion of the business stock number
Value.
Step 603, block chain node passes through asset allocation intelligence contract poll block chain account book.
Step 604, block chain node is successively decreased the stock number that strikes a bargain by asset allocation intelligence contract.
Block chain node calls asset allocation intelligence contract, i.e., the code of asset allocation intelligence contract is executed in EVM, with
For being polled for block chain account book, to read the corresponding response of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book
Record.
When asset allocation intelligence contract inquires on block chain account book, there are the corresponding response records of any assets competitor
When, show that assets competitor accepts the conclusion of the business stock number that asset allocation intelligence contract is currently set;But it if does not inquire
It is directed to the response record of desired asset to any assets competitor, then shows that no assets competitor accepts asset allocation and intelligently closes
The conclusion of the business stock number about currently set then asset allocation intelligence contract can successively decrease to conclusion of the business stock number, and is based on passing
Conclusion of the business stock number after subtracting and poll block chain account book again, until inquiring response record.
Asset allocation intelligence contract can recorde the number for not inquiring response record continuously, when reaching preset times,
Asset allocation intelligence contract can be confirmed does not inquire any assets competitor be directed to desired asset response record, and at
Stock number is handed over to successively decrease.For example, the preset times can be 1 time or n times, n > 1.It wherein, can in asset allocation intelligence contract
It is passed with that can be traded by asset allocation there are predefined decrement or asset allocation platform to asset allocation intelligence contract
The value for entering decrement allows asset allocation intelligence contract to be based on the decrement and successively decreases to conclusion of the business stock number.Every time
The decrement used when successively decreasing can be identical;Alternatively, the decrement of use can be different with the variation of reduced degree, such as
Decrement can be positively correlated with reduced degree, i.e., decrement is bigger when reduced degree is more, in order to be promoted to desired asset
Allocative efficiency.
There may be predefined minimum resources amounts or asset allocation platform to pass through in asset allocation intelligence contract
Asset allocation, which is traded, is passed to the value of minimum resources amount to asset allocation intelligence contract, so that conclusion of the business stock number reaches the minimum money
Just no longer successively decrease after the amount of source.
Step 605, assets competitor initiates contention requests to asset allocation platform.
Step 606, asset allocation platform generates information update transaction according to the contention requests that receive, and to block chain network
The information update is submitted to trade.
Step 607, block chain node updates response record.
It, can be by the value for the stock number that strikes a bargain with thing after asset allocation intelligence contract sets every time or updates conclusion of the business stock number
Part mechanism is recorded in the transaction log of asset allocation transaction, and asset allocation platform can be obtained most by event monitoring mechanism
New conclusion of the business stock number, and inform each assets competitor, it is for example showed on above-mentioned platform website or platform client.
As previously mentioned, asset allocation platform can provide desired asset on above-mentioned platform website or platform client
Relevant information, such as description information, initial resource amount and the minimum conclusion of the business stock number of desired asset etc., so that assets competitor can
The case where to understand desired asset accordingly.Asset allocation platform can also provide on above-mentioned platform website or platform client
Implement dependency rule when competing for desired asset, such as the period etc. for allowing assets competitor to submit contention requests, this
Specification is limited not to this.
When conclusion of the business stock number of the assets competitor to desired asset is accepted, competition can be sent to resource allocation platform and asked
It asks.Wherein, each assets competitor can register to obtain corresponding virtual account respectively, and be participated in based on the virtual account to mesh
The competition for marking assets, avoids the true identity of exposed assets competitor.Wherein, asset allocation transaction is being committed to block link network
After network, asset allocation platform can open competition immediately request submission permission so that assets competitor initiate contention requests, from
And the response record recorded on more new block chain account book.
As previously mentioned, the quantity of assets competitor can be one or more.Each assets competitor can be respectively to money
It produces distribution platform and initiates corresponding contention requests, more early at the time of submitting contention requests, asset allocation platform will be more early in block
Corresponding response record is updated on chain account book, and the response record of first update will be read by asset allocation intelligence contract, be used in combination
In the corresponding winner of determination.
Similar with embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, asset allocation intelligence contract is first called in the present embodiment, and more new individual provides again
Source amount, each assets competitor can submit competition to ask in real time according to the conclusion of the business stock number that asset allocation intelligence contract is set
It asks, then submitting the assets competitor of contention requests that there is more maximum probability to compete to desired asset earlier, to compete in assets
Competition in real-time is formed between person.
Step 608, block chain node selection winner, record to transaction log.
The response record for desired asset that asset allocation intelligence contract can be recorded on inquiring block chain account book
When, and m response record is successively chosen according to the sequence of moment from morning to night is recorded, and the response record being selected is corresponding
Assets competitor is confirmed as winner, and wherein m is the quantity of desired asset;In other words, if there is only a desired asset, quilt
The response record of selection is the response record for desired asset for being documented to block chain account book earliest, if there is three targets
Assets, the response record being selected are that first three is documented to the response record for desired asset of block chain account book.
As previously mentioned, the information of winner can be recorded in by asset allocation intelligence contract after selecting winner
In the transaction log of asset allocation transaction, it can for example be recorded using case mechanism;Correspondingly, asset allocation platform passes through
The transaction log of monitoring asset allocation transaction, the information of timely learning winner, and in foregoing platform website or platform
It is shown in client.
As previously mentioned, asset allocation platform is after determining that winner is selected, it is in available block chain account book and all
Assets competitor distinguishes relevant information, and is shown to inquiry, to ensure that competition process is transparent, just, herein no longer
It repeats.
As previously mentioned, can also pass through other than being shown after the completion of assets competition to relevant information in the process
Authoritative department is managed competition process.For example, may include corresponding to the authoritative departments such as notary offices in block chain network
Block chain node, allow to that the real effectiveness of assets competition process is managed and is notarized accordingly.For another example when this
When the technical solution of specification is applied to judicial auction context, above-mentioned asset allocation platform may include judicial auction platform,
And may include in block chain network correspond respectively to judicial auction platform, notary offices and the block of law court chain node so that
Notary offices and law court can witness auction process jointly;Wherein, above-mentioned block chain network can be alliance's chain, only judicial to clap
It sells platform, notary offices, law court etc. and belongs to alliance chain member, and limit the addition of unconnected objects, can further promote the administration of justice
The public credibility of auction result.
Fig. 7 is the stream of asset allocation method competition-based in another block chain network that an exemplary embodiment provides
Cheng Tu.As shown in fig. 7, this method is applied to block chain node, may comprise steps of:
Step 702, block chain node execution information more New Transaction, information update transaction by asset allocation platform according to
Contention requests that assets competitor is initiated for desired asset and generate, in more new block chain account book with assets competitor's phase
The information of pass.
Asset allocation platform is used to create competitive events for desired asset, and assets competitor is allowed to understand mesh accordingly
The relevant information of assets is marked, and desired asset is obtained based on asset allocation platform competition;Certainly, assets competitor can also pass through
Other approach know the relevant information of desired asset.For example, each assets competitor can initiate to asset allocation platform respectively
Contention requests, and the stock number comprising corresponding assets competitor instruction in contention requests, show that assets competitor wishes to use
The default resource of corresponding amount (indicated stock number, or increase indicated stock number on the basis of original stock number) is converted
Change desired asset;Alternatively, assets competitor can show that the resource that desired asset is marked is paid in its agreement by contention requests
Amount, to obtain desired asset;Alternatively, assets competitor can also express itself for the competing of desired asset by other means
Wish is striven, this depends on used competitive way.
Asset allocation platform by submitting information update transaction into block chain network, can in block chain account book with one
A or relevant information of multiple assets competitor is updated.For example, the friendship that asset allocation platform can trade in information update
Easy remarks or other parts carry information relevant to assets competitor, and information update transaction is by each in block chain network
After the common recognition of a block chain node, the account book data of self maintained can be updated respectively by each block chain node, then
Since each block chain node is performed both by the transaction of the information update by common recognition, so that account book documented by each block chain node
Data are consistent, it is thus regarded that maintaining the unified block chain account book of content, the block between all block chain nodes jointly
Information relevant to assets competitor is described in chain account book.
Assets competitor can register corresponding account at asset allocation platform, so that asset allocation platform is receiving respectively
When the contention requests that a assets competitor initiates, corresponding registered account can be determined respectively, so that with assets competitor
Relevant information is registered as corresponding to registered account in block chain account book, rather than corresponds directly to assets competitor itself
Information.As it can be seen that since assets competitor only needs to submit contention requests on line, and information quilt relevant to assets competitor
Association can protect the body of assets competitor to registered account so that the true identity of assets competitor will not leak
Part privacy.
Desired asset may include any type of object;By in this manual can for the object the right of attribution into
Row competition and distribution, thus " assets " are described it as, and this specification does not limit its type.For example, target provides
Produce to be the objects such as assets, such as fund, house property, stock, collectibles, integral, discount coupon under the chain except block chain network;
Alternatively, desired asset can be the block chain assets in block chain network, such as the above-mentioned fund etc. recorded on block chain account book
The voucher of each object.
Step 704, the block chain node calls asset allocation intelligence contract, and the asset allocation intelligence contract is used for root
According to the corresponding information of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book, the mesh is chosen from all assets competitors
Mark the corresponding winner of assets.
After intelligent contract creation, it will appear a contract account corresponding with the intelligence contract on block chain, and possess one
A specific address, contract code and account storage will be stored in the contract account.The behavior of intelligent contract is by contract code
Control, and the account storage of intelligent contract then saves the state of contract.In other words, intelligent contract to generate on block chain
The virtual account stored comprising contract code and account.Correspondingly, asset allocation platform can add money in the transaction of block chain
Is produced from the address for distributing intelligent contract, can for example be added the address in the to field that block chain is traded in ether mill, with
Show to wish to call the asset allocation intelligence contract.
It trades with above-mentioned information update similar, asset allocation platform is submitted in block chain network for calling money
It produces after distributing the block chain transaction of intelligent contract, block chain transaction can be held after common recognition on all block chain nodes
Row.Each block chain node can transfer asset allocation intelligence contract, and should by executing after executing above-mentioned block chain transaction
The code of asset allocation intelligence contract chooses the asset allocation intelligence contract from all assets competitors winning
Person, to obtain above-mentioned desired asset by the winner.Since the code in asset allocation intelligence contract has pre-defined
Understand and be recorded in block chain account book, so that the code of asset allocation intelligence contract can not be changed, thus is executing assets point
It may insure objectivity and fairness during with intelligent contract, not will receive the interference of external factor, it can be quick, quasi-
Really, appropriate winner is chosen automatically.
Block chain node can execute the code of asset allocation intelligence contract in TEE.TEE is the peace based on CPU hardware
Full extension, and the credible performing environment completely isolated with outside.TEE is the concept proposed by Global Platform earliest, is used
In the security isolation for solving resource in mobile device, it is parallel to operating system and credible and secure execution ring is provided for application program
Border.For example, the code execution of the TEE technology insulation such as SGX of Intel, remote proving, security configuration, the secure storage of data with
And the trusted path for executing code.The application program run in TEE is kept safe, as a consequence it is hardly possible to by third party
Access.
By taking Intel SGX technology as an example.Block chain node, in memory can be with using the processor instruction increased newly in CPU
A part of region EPC is distributed, EVM is loaded onto EPC, and confirms the code and key pipe of loaded EVM by remote proving
The code for managing EVM at server is consistent (such as comparing hash value).After remote proving passes through, block chain node passes through in CPU
Crypto engine MEE encryption carried out to the code of above-mentioned asset allocation intelligence contract be stored in the EPC.What is encrypted in EPC is interior
Holding can be decrypted into plain text after only entering CPU.In CPU, operation is carried out to the code of the plaintext, completion executed
Journey.Therefore, by executing the code of asset allocation intelligence contract in TEE, asset allocation intelligence contract can be made safe and reliable
Environment in executed, avoid the interference by extraneous factor.
When the selection rule difference defined in the code of asset allocation intelligence contract, recorded on block chain account book with money
Producing the relevant information of competitor, there may be differences, to be adapted to used selection rule.It can in asset allocation intelligence contract
Can only record can record a variety of selection rules simultaneously in a kind of selection rule or asset allocation intelligence contract, and assets point
Clearly desired in the transaction of the block chain of submission the selection rule used can be transferred with platform, so that block chain node is only held
The corresponding code of selection rule used is wished in row asset allocation intelligence contract.
Some selection rules are related with the stock number of resource is preset provided by assets competitor, need by assets competitor
State that it wishes the default resource by a certain stock number, actively to be used for competitive target assets;Correspondingly, selection rule can be with
According to the size relation for the stock number that each assets competitor is stated, winner is determined.Correspondingly, asset allocation platform can
To generate above-mentioned information update transaction according to the stock number indicated in the contention requests received, and the information is submitted to block chain
More New Transaction, to update corresponding assets competitor corresponding personal resource amount in block chain account book.
The stock number that assets competitor indicates in contention requests can be the updated value of personal resource amount, and asset allocation is flat
Platform can be in information update transaction comprising stock number indicated by contention requests, so that the individual money recorded in block chain account book
Source amount is updated directly to stock number indicated by the contention requests.Assets competitor can repeatedly initiate contention requests, to realize
Multiple update to personal resource amount.What the stock number indicated by the contention requests of rear initiation usually should be above formerly initiating
Otherwise stock number indicated by contention requests can not trigger the update to personal resource amount.It is possible to further send out after being set in
The difference of stock number indicated by stock number indicated by the contention requests risen and the contention requests formerly initiated is poor not less than default
Value, otherwise can not equally trigger the update to personal resource amount.
Resource contention person in addition to the initial value that the stock number that indicates in the contention requests initiated for the first time is personal resource amount,
The stock number indicated in the contention requests of subsequent initiation can be value added, so that the personal resource recorded in block chain account book
Amount is subsequent constantly accumulative incremental after being set as initial value for the first time.It wherein, can be by asset allocation platform according to contention requests middle finger
The stock number shown and the updated value for calculating personal resource amount, and include the updated value in information update transaction;Alternatively, information is more
It may include above-mentioned value added in New Transaction, individual calculated according to value added in more new block chain account book by block chain node
The updated value of stock number is updated with the personal resource amount for block chain account book record.
If desired asset has the initial resource amount being marked, resource contention person refers in the contention requests of initiation
The stock number shown can be value added, so that the personal resource amount recorded in block chain account book is being set as initial resource amount for the first time
Afterwards, subsequent constantly accumulative incremental.Similarly with above scheme, the updated value of personal resource amount can be calculated simultaneously by resource allocation platform
Be added to information update transaction in, can also information update transaction in directly add value added, with by block chain node according to
Value added is updated personal resource amount.
Asset allocation intelligence contract can be provided according to the corresponding individual of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book
Source amount, is chosen for winner for the corresponding assets competitor of maximum personal resource amount;In other words, the corresponding personal resource of winner
Amount is greater than other assets competitor.When choosing winner based on personal resource amount, asset allocation intelligence contract may use a variety of
Selection rule.
For example, information update transaction is given birth to by asset allocation platform according to the stock number indicated in the contention requests received
At to update corresponding assets competitor corresponding personal resource amount in block chain account book;Wherein, the corresponding individual of winner
Stock number is greater than other assets competitor.In one case, asset allocation intelligence contract is available within a preset period of time
It is updated to the corresponding personal resource amount of each assets competitor of block chain account book, and maximum personal resource amount is corresponding
Assets competitor is chosen for winner, can specifically refer to embodiment as shown in Figure 4.In another case, asset allocation intelligence
Energy contract can periodically inquire block chain account book, and the interim maximum personal resource amount in block chain account book is greater than assets
When distributing the current maximum personal resource amount that intelligent contract is recorded, current maximum personal resource amount is updated to interim maximum individual
Stock number;And asset allocation intelligence contract reaches preset quantity in the continuous non-update cycle of current maximum personal resource amount
When, the corresponding assets competitor of final value of current maximum personal resource amount is chosen for winner, it specifically can be with reference to such as
Embodiment shown in fig. 5.
For another example information update transaction is receiving any assets competitor for desired asset initiation by asset allocation platform
Contention requests generate, remembered with updating any assets competitor in block chain account book to the response of the desired asset
Record;Correspondingly, asset allocation intelligence contract can periodically inquire block chain account book, until inquiring for desired asset
Response record;When the amount of cycles for not inquiring response record reaches preset quantity, asset allocation intelligence contract successively decreases record
The corresponding conclusion of the business stock number of the desired asset;When inquire on block chain account book exist for desired asset response record
When, the corresponding assets competitor of the response record inquired is chosen for winner by asset allocation intelligence contract, can specifically be joined
Examine embodiment as shown in FIG. 6.
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic configuration diagram for equipment that an exemplary embodiment provides.Referring to FIG. 8, in hardware view, it should
Equipment includes processor 802, internal bus 804, network interface 806, memory 808 and nonvolatile memory 810, is gone back certainly
It may include hardware required for other business.Processor 802 reads corresponding computer journey from nonvolatile memory 810
Then sequence is run into memory 808, asset allocation device competition-based in block chain network is formed on logic level.When
So, other than software realization mode, other implementations, such as logic is not precluded in this specification one or more embodiment
Device or the mode of software and hardware combining etc., that is to say, that the executing subject of following process flow is not limited to each logic
Unit is also possible to hardware or logical device.
Referring to FIG. 9, in Software Implementation, asset allocation device competition-based be can wrap in the block chain network
It includes:
Updating unit 901 makes asset allocation platform be directed to the contention requests that desired asset is initiated according to assets competitor
Information update transaction is submitted to block chain, with information relevant to assets competitor in more new block chain account book;
Unit 902 is initiated, initiates the asset allocation platform for calling the block chain of asset allocation intelligence contract to hand over
Easily, the asset allocation intelligence contract is used for according to the corresponding letter of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book
Breath, chooses the corresponding winner of the desired asset from all assets competitors.
Optionally, there are registered accounts at the asset allocation platform by the assets competitor, described competing with assets
The relevant information of the person of striving is registered as corresponding to the registered account in block chain account book.
Optionally, the asset allocation intelligence contract is held in the credible performing environment run on block chain node
Row.
Optionally, updating unit 901 is specifically used for:
Make the asset allocation platform generate the information update according to the stock number indicated in the contention requests received to hand over
Easily;
The asset allocation platform is set to submit the information update transaction to block chain, to update corresponding assets competitor
The corresponding personal resource amount in block chain account book;
Wherein, the corresponding personal resource amount of the winner is greater than other assets competitor.
Optionally, the asset allocation intelligence contract chooses winner, comprising:
The asset allocation intelligence contract obtains each assets competition for being updated to block chain account book within a preset period of time
The corresponding personal resource amount of person, and the corresponding assets competitor of maximum personal resource amount is chosen for the winner.
Optionally, the asset allocation intelligence contract chooses winner, comprising:
The asset allocation intelligence contract periodically inquires block chain account book, and the interim maximum in block chain account book
When personal resource amount is greater than the current maximum personal resource amount that the asset allocation intelligence contract is recorded, by described current maximum
Body stock number is updated to the interim maximum personal resource amount;And the asset allocation intelligence contract is in the current maximum
When the continuous non-update cycle of personal resource amount reaches preset quantity, by the final value pair of the current maximum personal resource amount
The assets competitor answered is chosen for the winner.
Optionally, the personal resource amount is registered as personal resource amount after encryption in block chain account book.
Optionally, personal resource amount and the asset allocation intelligence contract are passed into and run on block chain link after the encryption
In credible performing environment on point;Wherein, personal resource amount is decrypted as institute in the credible performing environment after the encryption
After stating personal resource amount, it is provided to the asset allocation intelligence contract.
Optionally, updating unit 901 is specifically used for:
Make the asset allocation platform after receiving the contention requests that any assets competitor initiates for desired asset, to
Block chain submits information update transaction, to update any assets competitor in block chain account book to the desired asset
Response record;
Wherein, the asset allocation intelligence contract chooses winner, comprising: the asset allocation intelligence contract is periodically
Block chain account book is inquired, until inquiring the response record for the desired asset;When the period for not inquiring response record
When quantity reaches preset quantity, the asset allocation intelligence contract successively decreases the corresponding conclusion of the business resource of the desired asset of record
Amount;When inquiring the response record for existing on block chain account book and being directed to the desired asset, the asset allocation intelligence contract
The corresponding assets competitor of the response record inquired is chosen for the winner.
Optionally, further includes:
Acquiring unit 903 makes the asset allocation platform after determining that the winner is selected, and obtains block chain account book
In information relevant to all assets competitor difference, to be shown to inquiry.
Optionally, the asset allocation platform includes judicial auction platform;It wherein, include respectively corresponding in block chain network
In the judicial auction platform, the block chain node of notary offices and law court.
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic configuration diagram for equipment that an exemplary embodiment provides.Referring to FIG. 10, in hardware view,
The equipment includes processor 1002, internal bus 1004, network interface 1006, memory 1008 and nonvolatile memory
1010, it is also possible that hardware required for other business certainly.Processor 1002 is read from nonvolatile memory 1010
Then corresponding computer program is run into memory 1008, money competition-based in block chain network is formed on logic level
Produce distributor.Certainly, other than software realization mode, other realizations are not precluded in this specification one or more embodiment
Mode, such as logical device or the mode of software and hardware combining etc., that is to say, that the executing subject of following process flow is not
It is defined in each logic unit, is also possible to hardware or logical device.
Figure 11 is please referred to, in Software Implementation, asset allocation device competition-based can be in the block chain network
Include:
Execution unit 1101 makes block chain node execution information more New Transaction, and the information update transaction is by asset allocation
Contention requests that platform is initiated according to assets competitor for desired asset and generate, in more new block chain account book with assets
The relevant information of competitor;
Call unit 1102, makes the block chain node call asset allocation intelligence contract, and the asset allocation is intelligently closed
About for being selected from all assets competitors according to the corresponding information of each assets competitor recorded on block chain account book
Take the corresponding winner of the desired asset.
Optionally, there are registered accounts at the asset allocation platform by the assets competitor, described competing with assets
The relevant information of the person of striving is registered as corresponding to the registered account in block chain account book.
Optionally, call unit 1102 is specifically used for:
The block chain node is set to execute the asset allocation intelligence contract in credible performing environment.
Optionally, the information update transaction is by asset allocation platform according to the stock number indicated in the contention requests received
And generate, to update corresponding assets competitor corresponding personal resource amount in block chain account book;
Wherein, the corresponding personal resource amount of the winner is greater than other assets competitor.
Optionally, the asset allocation intelligence contract chooses winner, comprising:
The asset allocation intelligence contract obtains each assets competition for being updated to block chain account book within a preset period of time
The corresponding personal resource amount of person, and the corresponding assets competitor of maximum personal resource amount is chosen for the winner.
Optionally, the asset allocation intelligence contract chooses winner, comprising:
The asset allocation intelligence contract periodically inquires block chain account book, and the interim maximum in block chain account book
When personal resource amount is greater than the current maximum personal resource amount that the asset allocation intelligence contract is recorded, by described current maximum
Body stock number is updated to the interim maximum personal resource amount;And the asset allocation intelligence contract is in the current maximum
When the continuous non-update cycle of personal resource amount reaches preset quantity, by the final value pair of the current maximum personal resource amount
The assets competitor answered is chosen for the winner.
Optionally, the personal resource amount is registered as personal resource amount after encryption in block chain account book.
Optionally, call unit 1102 is specifically used for:
It is passed to the block chain node by personal resource amount after the encryption and the asset allocation intelligence contract respectively
In credible performing environment;
Personal resource amount is decrypted after making the block chain node in the credible performing environment to the encryption, obtains
To the personal resource amount;
So that the block chain node is executed the asset allocation intelligence contract in the credible performing environment, makes the money
It produces distribution intelligent contract and the winner is determined according to the personal resource amount.
Optionally, the information update transaction is receiving any assets competitor for target by the asset allocation platform
The contention requests that assets are initiated generate, to update any assets competitor in block chain account book to the desired asset
Response record;
Wherein, the asset allocation intelligence contract chooses winner, comprising: the asset allocation intelligence contract is periodically
Block chain account book is inquired, until inquiring the response record for the desired asset;When the period for not inquiring response record
When quantity reaches preset quantity, the asset allocation intelligence contract successively decreases the corresponding conclusion of the business resource of the desired asset of record
Amount;When inquiring the response record for existing on block chain account book and being directed to the desired asset, the asset allocation intelligence contract
The corresponding assets competitor of the response record inquired is chosen for the winner.
Optionally, the asset allocation platform includes judicial auction platform;It wherein, include respectively corresponding in block chain network
In the judicial auction platform, the block chain node of notary offices and law court.
System, device, module or the unit that above-described embodiment illustrates can specifically realize by computer chip or entity,
Or it is realized by the product with certain function.A kind of typically to realize that equipment is computer, the concrete form of computer can
To be personal computer, laptop computer, cellular phone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media play
In device, navigation equipment, E-mail receiver/send equipment, game console, tablet computer, wearable device or these equipment
The combination of any several equipment.
In a typical configuration, computer includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, network
Interface and memory.
Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or
The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is computer-readable medium
Example.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method
Or technology come realize information store.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other data.
The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), moves
State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electric erasable
Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, read-only disc read only memory (CD-ROM) (CD-ROM),
Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, disk storage, quantum memory, based on graphene
Storage medium or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storing can be accessed by a computing device
Information.As defined in this article, computer-readable medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media),
Such as the data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
It should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
It include so that the process, method, commodity or the equipment that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also to wrap
Include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described want
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, commodity or equipment.
It is above-mentioned that this specification specific embodiment is described.Other embodiments are in the scope of the appended claims
It is interior.In some cases, the movement recorded in detail in the claims or step can be come according to the sequence being different from embodiment
It executes and desired result still may be implemented.In addition, process depicted in the drawing not necessarily require show it is specific suitable
Sequence or consecutive order are just able to achieve desired result.In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing be also can
With or may be advantageous.
The term that this specification one or more embodiment uses be only merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and
It is not intended to be limiting this specification one or more embodiment.In this specification one or more embodiment and the appended claims
Used in the "an" of singular, " described " and "the" be also intended to including most forms, unless context understands earth's surface
Show other meanings.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and includes one or more associated list
Any or all of project may combine.
It will be appreciated that though this specification one or more embodiment may using term first, second, third, etc. come
Various information are described, but these information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to same type of information area each other
It separates.For example, the first information can also be referred to as in the case where not departing from this specification one or more scope of embodiments
Two information, similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information.Depending on context, word as used in this is " such as
Fruit " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... " or " in response to determination ".
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of this specification one or more embodiment, not to limit this theory
Bright book one or more embodiment, all within the spirit and principle of this specification one or more embodiment, that is done is any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. should be included within the scope of the protection of this specification one or more embodiment.