CN110455067A - Double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system - Google Patents
Double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110455067A CN110455067A CN201910745623.4A CN201910745623A CN110455067A CN 110455067 A CN110455067 A CN 110455067A CN 201910745623 A CN201910745623 A CN 201910745623A CN 110455067 A CN110455067 A CN 110455067A
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
- F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/086—Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The present invention relates to silo aeration-drying technologies, particularly relate to double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system.Including Two-stage Heat Pump System, refrigeration system and dehumidification system for runner, the Two-stage Heat Pump System includes compressor I, air-cooled condenser I, wind-cooled evaporator I, compressor II, air-cooled condenser II and wind-cooled evaporator II;The refrigeration system includes compressor III, air-cooled condenser III, liquid storage device, wind-cooled evaporator III, wind-cooled evaporator IV;The dehumidification system for runner includes air-treatment circulation and regeneration wind circulation, including wind-cooled evaporator III, rotary wheel dehumidifying section I, wind-cooled evaporator IV, electric heater I, sensible heat exchanger, air-cooled condenser I, air-cooled condenser II and electric heater II, connected between each equipment by pipeline.The present invention obtains low temperature or high temperature dry air by rotary wheel dehumidifying method, and relative air humidity can drop relatively low, therefore under equal conditions, and the drying efficiency of grain and fresh-keeping rate are higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silo aeration-drying technologies, particularly relate to double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system.
Background technique
For grain during storage, the variations such as grain feelings such as temperature, humidity, moisture, insect pest influence whether the matter of grain
Amount and quantity.Temperature in silo is higher, higher temperature influence whether storage grain quality, therefore, it is necessary to silo into
Row ventilation processing, existing ventilating system energy consumption is high and when outside air humidity is larger, and the entrance of outside air causes
The mildew of grain in silo.
With a series of implementation of Huinong's policies of country, the area for promoting grain large-scale planting, concentrator to receive is increasingly
More, peasant sells the wheat newly harvested without drying, and grain depot is increasingly difficult to the quality control of stored grain, this just leads
The phenomenon that causing high moisture grain directly to put in storage.In order to guarantee the safe storage of grain, it is necessary to appropriate drying process is carried out to it,
And existing drying means, such as carrying out drying using dryer needs to consume a large amount of fossil energy, and it is at high cost, and gravity-flow ventilation
Dry, time-consuming, big by external environment inside even from weather.Condensation method removal moisture drying technology, although being also able to satisfy the dry of grain
Dry requirement, but equipment operating cost is higher, the low efficiency in high humidity, Wind Volume, and the problems such as inconvenient is drained in operation.
It discloses in patent CN201910097403.5 disclosed in this seminar early period and is combined by heat pump solution dehumidification
Method produce dry air, realize that grain during procedure of storing grain is dry.Outdoor air first passes through evaporator and cools down, and then send again
Enter dehumidifier to be dehumidified with solution progress heat, mass transter.Before air dewetting first cooling benefit be inhibit it is molten in dehumidification process
The temperature rise of liquid, improves dehumidification efficiency.Dry air after dehumidifier dehumidifies passes through another evaporator and is cooled down, and meets
Low temperature drying air supply parameter requirement in storehouse.Heat pump solution dehumidification system is due to containing lithium bromide, the corrosivity such as lithium chloride in system
The dehumidifying liquid of ingredient is needed using corrosion resistance device in system, and cost is larger, and system is complex, and this system
Non-corrosive problem, system manufacturing cost is lower, and service life is longer, and energy-saving effect is obvious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system, and it is low to solve quick obtaining in high-moisture silo
The technical issues of temperature or high temperature dry air.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
Double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system, including Two-stage Heat Pump System, refrigeration system and dehumidification system for runner, institute
Stating Two-stage Heat Pump System includes compressor I, air-cooled condenser I, wind-cooled evaporator I, compressor II, air-cooled condenser II and air-cooled
Evaporator II;The refrigeration system includes compressor III, air-cooled condenser III, liquid storage device, expansion valve III, expansion valve IV, air-cooled
Evaporator III, wind-cooled evaporator IV;The dehumidification system for runner includes air-treatment circulation and regeneration wind circulation, and air-treatment follows
Ring includes wind-cooled evaporator III, rotary wheel dehumidifying section I, wind-cooled evaporator IV and electric heater I, and regeneration wind circulation includes Exchange of apparent heat
Device, air-cooled condenser I, air-cooled condenser II and electric heater II pass through pipeline between each equipment and connect.
In the Two-stage Heat Pump System, expansion valve I, air-cooled condenser are equipped between air-cooled condenser I and wind-cooled evaporator I
Expansion valve II is equipped between II and wind-cooled evaporator II;The outlet of compressor I is connected with air-cooled condenser I, wind-cooled evaporator I and pressure
Contracting machine I is connected, and the outlet of compressor II is connected with air-cooled condenser II, wind-cooled evaporator I, wind-cooled evaporator II and air-cooled condenser
III setting and same plane, wherein wind-cooled evaporator II is set to the front side of wind-cooled evaporator I.
In the cooling cycle system, expansion valve III and wind-cooled evaporator are equipped between liquid storage device and wind-cooled evaporator III
Expansion valve IV and solenoid valve are successively arranged between IV, the outlet of compressor III is connected with air-cooled condenser III, air-cooled condenser III
Outlet connect liquid storage device, two-way is divided after liquid storage device, all the way enter wind-cooled evaporator III, another way enters wind-cooled evaporator
IV, wind-cooled evaporator III returns to the import of compressor III after merging with the outlet of wind-cooled evaporator IV.
In the air-treatment circulation, wind-cooled evaporator III, rotary wheel dehumidifying section I, wind-cooled evaporator IV and electric heater I,
It is adjacent to set gradually, and it is set to same level.
In the regeneration wind circulation, sensible heat exchanger, air-cooled condenser I, wind-cooled evaporator II, electric heater II and runner
Regenerator section II is adjacent to be set gradually, and is set to same level.
The compressor I selects R134a or R22 room temperature heat pump fluid, and compressor II selects critical-temperature to be greater than 120 DEG C
High temperature heat pump working medium or carbon dioxide working medium.
The regeneration wind circulation is connected with each equipment in air-treatment circulation by thermal insulation air channel, each thermal insulation air channel port
It is driven and is blown by blower.
The control method of the double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system, when silo low temperature drying, electric heater I
It is not turned on, when silo high temperature drying, opening electric heater I.
Heretofore described heat pump system working principle is as follows:
Cooling cycle system working principle is as follows: the compressed high temperature and high pressure gas of compressor III enters the condensation of air-cooled condenser III
The liquid for becoming high temperature and pressure after heat release, subsequently into liquid storage device, the refrigerant that liquid storage device comes out divides two-way, all the way expanded valve
III enters wind-cooled evaporator III, absorbs the preliminary dehumidifying of heat auxiliary from processing wind;The expanded valve IV of another way enters wind
Cold evaporator IV absorbs the heat of the rear wind from rotary dehumidifier.
Two-stage Heat Pump System working principle is as follows: double stage heat pump is made of two vapor-compression cycles, and the first order is normal
Pump circulation is warmed, the second level is that high temperature heat pump recycles, by the principle of Carnot cycle, in absorbent refrigeration system, air-cooled condenser
Mixing wind heat after III heating and after sensible heat exchanger preheating is pumped into regeneration air circulating system, wherein compressor together
II wind-cooled evaporator II guarantees that second level high temperature heat pump is able to maintain higher condensation temperature, improves to greatest extent in front side
The heating temperature for regenerating wind is heated using the principle of second level heat pump using heat pump step, the heating and fortune that system can be made stable
Row.
Dehumidification system for runner includes that air-treatment circulation and regeneration wind recycle, and in the air-treatment circulation, fresh air passes through
The cooling of wind-cooled evaporator I and auxiliary dehumidifying, dehumidify subsequently into runner, enter back into the cooling of wind-cooled evaporator II, most pass through afterwards
Electric heater processing is crossed to corresponding temperature, in the regeneration wind processing cycle, the regeneration wind that fresh air and runner come out is by showing
After heat exchanger heating, it is heated to after carrying out step heating into air-cooled condenser I, air-cooled condenser II by electric heater I
Required temperature enters back into rotary wheel dehumidifying section I, out after enter sensible heat exchanger, the heat after the heating of last and air-cooled condenser III
Wind mixing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention produces dry air by the method that heat pump rotary dehumidifying combines, and realizes the dry with regard to storehouse of high moisture grain
It is dry.It regenerates wind a part and recuperation of heat, heat of the waste-heat of refrigerating system as heat pump system evaporator is carried out by sensible heat heat exchanger
Source can effectively improve the heating temperature of heat pump, and be heated using two-stage heat pump, improve regeneration wind to greatest extent
Heating temperature, energy saving of system significant effect.
2, the present invention obtains low temperature or high temperature dry air by rotary wheel dehumidifying method, what relative air humidity can drop
It is relatively low, therefore under equal conditions, the drying efficiency of grain and fresh-keeping rate are higher.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the solution combined formula system for drying grain during procedure of storing grain of heat pump of the present invention.
In figure, 1 rotary wheel dehumidifying section I, 2 electric heating II, 3 compressors II, 4 air-cooled condensers II, 5 expansion valves II, 6 compressors
I, 7 air-cooled condensers I, 8 expansion valves I, 9 sensible heat exchangers, 10 air-cooled condensers III, 11 compressors III, 12 be liquid storage device, 13 wind
Cold evaporator II, 14 wind-cooled evaporators I, 15 expansion valves III, 16 expansion valves IV, 18 be solenoid valve, 17 wind-cooled evaporators III, 19 wind
Cold evaporator IV, 20 electric heaters I.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute
The embodiment of description is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention,
Those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained under that premise of not paying creative labor, belongs to this hair
The range of bright protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system, including it is double
Grade heat pump system, refrigeration system and dehumidification system for runner, the Two-stage Heat Pump System include compressor I 6, air-cooled condenser I 7,
Wind-cooled evaporator I 14, compressor II 3, air-cooled condenser II 4 and wind-cooled evaporator II 13;The refrigeration system includes compressor
III 11, air-cooled condenser III 10, liquid storage device 12, expansion valve III 15, expansion valve IV 16, wind-cooled evaporator III 17, wind-cooled evaporator
Ⅳ19;The dehumidification system for runner includes air-treatment circulation and regeneration wind circulation, and air-treatment circulation includes wind-cooled evaporator
III 17, rotary wheel dehumidifying section I 1, wind-cooled evaporator IV 19 and electric heater I 20, it includes sensible heat exchanger 9 that regeneration wind, which recycles, air-cooled
Condenser I 7, air-cooled condenser II 4 and electric heater II 2 pass through pipeline between each equipment and connect.The Two-stage Heat Pump System
In, expansion valve I 8, air-cooled condenser II 4 and wind-cooled evaporator II 13 are equipped between air-cooled condenser I 7 and wind-cooled evaporator I 14
Between be equipped with expansion valve II 5;The outlet of compressor I 6 is connected with air-cooled condenser I 7, and wind-cooled evaporator I 7 is connected with compressor I 6,
The outlet of compressor II 3 is connected with air-cooled condenser II 4, wind-cooled evaporator I 14, wind-cooled evaporator II 13 and air-cooled condenser III 10
Setting and same plane, wherein wind-cooled evaporator II 13 is set to the front side of wind-cooled evaporator I 14.The cooling cycle system
In, it is swollen equipped with being successively arranged between expansion valve III 15 and wind-cooled evaporator IV 19 between liquid storage device 12 and wind-cooled evaporator III 17
The outlet of swollen valve IV 16 and solenoid valve 18, compressor III 11 is connected with air-cooled condenser III 10, the outlet of air-cooled condenser III 10
Liquid storage device 12 is connected, two-way is divided after liquid storage device 12, enters wind-cooled evaporator III 17 all the way, another way enters wind-cooled evaporator IV
19, wind-cooled evaporator III 17 returns to the import of compressor III 11 after merging with the outlet of wind-cooled evaporator IV 19.At the air
In reason circulation, wind-cooled evaporator III 17, rotary wheel dehumidifying section I 1, wind-cooled evaporator IV 19 and electric heater I 20 are adjacent successively to set
It sets, and is set to same level.In regeneration wind circulation, sensible heat exchanger 9, air-cooled condenser I 7, wind-cooled evaporator II 4,
Electric heater II 2 and rotary wheel regeneration section II 1 is adjacent sets gradually, and it is set to same level.The compressor I 6 selects R134a
Or R22 room temperature heat pump fluid, the high temperature heat pump working medium or carbon dioxide working medium that compressor II 3 selects critical-temperature to be greater than 120 DEG C.
The regeneration wind circulation is connected with each equipment in air-treatment circulation by thermal insulation air channel, and each thermal insulation air channel port is by blower
Driving air-supply.The control method of the double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system, when silo low temperature drying, electric heating
Device I 20 is not turned on, when silo high temperature drying, opening electric heater I 20.
Runner second level heat pump specific embodiment: compressor I 6, the second level heat pump system of level-one heat pump system are separately turned on
Compressor II 3, driving steam compression heat pump circulation;The sensible heat exchanger interlaced arrangement of two-stage heat pump system, in order to obtain
After the condenser II 4 of second level heat pump system is arranged in the air-cooled condenser I 7 of level-one heat pump system by better working effect,
And the wind-cooled evaporator II 13 of its second level heat pump system higher temperature in order to obtain, it is arranged in the wind of level-one heat pump system
After cold evaporator I 14.
The specific embodiment of refrigeration system: cold air distribution mode, the compressed high temperature and high pressure gas of compressor III 11 into
Enter after air-cooled condenser III 10 condenses heat release and become the liquid of high temperature and pressure, is come out subsequently into liquid storage device 12, liquid storage device 12
Refrigerant divides two-way to enter wind-cooled evaporator III 17 after reducing pressure by regulating flow all the way.Another way is by the throttling cooling of expansion valve IV 16
Enter wind-cooled evaporator IV 19 afterwards;The heat transfer of air-cooled condenser III 10 is removed to after fresh air with the runner in rotary wheel dehumidifying section I 1
Heat pump circulating system is sent into the exhaust gas mixing that wet machine comes out;High temperature air supply mode, the compressed high temperature and pressure gas of compressor III 11
Body, which enters after air-cooled condenser III 10 condenses heat release, becomes the liquid of high temperature and pressure, and subsequently into liquid storage device 12, liquid storage device 12 goes out
The refrigerant come enters wind-cooled evaporator III 17 after reducing pressure by regulating flow all the way, another way closes solenoid valve 18, not recirculation.
Rotary wheel regeneration wind recycles specific embodiment, the process of rotary wheel regeneration wind processing be fresh air with from rotary wheel dehumidifying section I 1
Hot wind out is after the heat exchange of sensible heat exchanger 9, into air-cooled condenser I 7, wind-cooled evaporator II 4 successively heat temperature raising, so
Heated afterwards by electrical auxiliary heater II 2, into rotary wheel dehumidifying section I 1, out after enter sensible heat exchanger 9 exchange heat then with it is logical
The fresh air for crossing the air-cooled condenser III 10 of refrigeration system mixes the wind-cooled evaporator II 13 for being sent into Two-stage Heat Pump System and air-cooled steaming
It sends out in device I 14, is finally discharged into atmosphere.
Cryogenic air handles specific embodiment, and fresh air is driven by blower, first passes through wind-cooled evaporator III 17 and dropped
Temperature auxiliary dehumidifying, dehumidify subsequently into rotary wheel dehumidifying section I 1, out after enter wind-cooled evaporator IV 19 carry out cooling processing
To 20 DEG C or so of dry air, during which opens solenoid valve 18, close electric heater I 20,
High-temperature process air-treatment specific embodiment, fresh air first pass through wind-cooled evaporator III 17 by blower driving and cool down
Auxiliary dehumidifying further dehumidifies subsequently into rotary wheel dehumidifying section I 1,45 DEG C or so of high temperature is finally heated to by electric heater I 20
During which dry air closes solenoid valve 18, close wind-cooled evaporator IV 19.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system, it is characterised in that: including Two-stage Heat Pump System, refrigeration system and turn
Dehumidification system is taken turns, the Two-stage Heat Pump System includes compressor I (6), air-cooled condenser I (7), wind-cooled evaporator I (14), compression
Machine II (3), air-cooled condenser II (4) and wind-cooled evaporator II (13);The refrigeration system includes compressor III (11), air-cooled cold
Condenser III (10), liquid storage device (12), expansion valve III (15), expansion valve IV (16), wind-cooled evaporator III (17), wind-cooled evaporator IV
(19);The dehumidification system for runner includes air-treatment circulation and regeneration wind circulation, and air-treatment circulation includes wind-cooled evaporator
III (17), rotary wheel dehumidifying section I (1), wind-cooled evaporator IV (19) and electric heater I (20), regeneration wind circulation includes Exchange of apparent heat
Device (9), air-cooled condenser I (7), air-cooled condenser II (4) and electric heater II (2) pass through pipeline between each equipment and connect.
2. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the twin-stage heat
In pumping system, between air-cooled condenser I (7) and wind-cooled evaporator I (14) be equipped with expansion valve I (8), air-cooled condenser II (4) with
Expansion valve II (5) is equipped between wind-cooled evaporator II (13);Compressor I (6) outlet is connected with air-cooled condenser I (7), air-cooled steaming
Hair device I (7) is connected with compressor I (6), and compressor II (3) outlet is connected with air-cooled condenser II (4), wind-cooled evaporator I
(14), wind-cooled evaporator II (13) and air-cooled condenser III (10) setting and same plane, wherein wind-cooled evaporator II (13) is set
It is placed in the front side of wind-cooled evaporator I (14).
3. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refrigeration is followed
In loop system, expansion valve III (15) and wind-cooled evaporator IV (19) are equipped between liquid storage device (12) and wind-cooled evaporator III (17)
Between be successively arranged expansion valve IV (16) and solenoid valve (18), outlet and air-cooled condenser III (10) phase of compressor III (11)
Even, the outlet of air-cooled condenser III (10) connects liquid storage device (12), divides two-way after liquid storage device (12), enters air-cooled evaporation all the way
Device III (17), another way enter wind-cooled evaporator IV (19), the outlet of wind-cooled evaporator III (17) and wind-cooled evaporator IV (19)
The import of compressor III (11) is returned to after merging.
4. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the air
In reason circulation, wind-cooled evaporator III (17), rotary wheel dehumidifying section I (1), wind-cooled evaporator IV (19) and electric heater I (20) are adjacent
It sets gradually, and is set to same level.
5. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the regeneration wind
In circulation, sensible heat exchanger (9), air-cooled condenser I (7), wind-cooled evaporator II (4), electric heater II (2) and rotary wheel regeneration section
II (1) is adjacent to be set gradually, and is set to same level.
6. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compressor
R134a or R22 room temperature heat pump fluid, the high temperature heat pump working medium that compressor II (3) selects critical-temperature to be greater than 120 DEG C are selected in I (6)
Or carbon dioxide working medium.
7. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: institute
It states regeneration wind circulation to be connected with each equipment in air-treatment circulation by thermal insulation air channel, each thermal insulation air channel port is driven by blower
Dynamic air-supply.
8. double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: silo low temperature drying
When, electric heater I (20) is not turned on, when silo high temperature drying, opening electric heater I (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910745623.4A CN110455067A (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910745623.4A CN110455067A (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Double stage heat pump runner combined type silo drying system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110455067A true CN110455067A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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ID=68486406
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Cited By (2)
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WO2021114715A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Runner dehumidification device regeneration system and runner dehumidification device |
CN115406217A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-29 | 嵊州市浙江工业大学创新研究院 | Solar vacuum freezing combined hot air drying device |
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CN109990398A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-09 | 中原工学院 | Energy-saving lithium battery production environment processing system |
CN210426005U (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-04-28 | 河南中瑞制冷科技有限公司 | Dry regulation and control device of combined type granary |
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CN109618688A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 中原工学院 | Low temperature drying damping multifunctional ecological grain storage system |
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WO2021114715A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Runner dehumidification device regeneration system and runner dehumidification device |
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CN115406217B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-08-22 | 嵊州市浙江工业大学创新研究院 | Solar vacuum freezing combined hot air drying device |
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Application publication date: 20191115 |