CN110454818A - The T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of one kind and kindling material structure - Google Patents

The T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of one kind and kindling material structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110454818A
CN110454818A CN201910856219.4A CN201910856219A CN110454818A CN 110454818 A CN110454818 A CN 110454818A CN 201910856219 A CN201910856219 A CN 201910856219A CN 110454818 A CN110454818 A CN 110454818A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic body
burner plate
blowout protection
fire hole
combustion chamber
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Application number
CN201910856219.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110454818B (en
Inventor
陈惠良
李芳春
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Zhejiang Hui Kitchen Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Hui Kitchen Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910856219.4A priority Critical patent/CN110454818B/en
Publication of CN110454818A publication Critical patent/CN110454818A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/62Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/12Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C3/126Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to commercial kitchen tool fields, are in particular the T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of one kind and kindling material structure, burner plate is equipped in the spit tube, burner plate center is equipped with main fire hole, and fire hole periphery surround setting small diameter pair fire hole;Burner plate be on one side combustion chamber and flame output bocca, the another side of burner plate is premixed gas distributor chamber, and premixed gas distributor chamber end is intake interface;It is linked with ceramic body casing in the spit tube side wall for being located at combustion chamber one side, disposes ceramic body, ceramic body built-in ignitor needle and blowout protection inductive needle in ceramic body casing, the ignition electrode and blowout protection inductive needle exposed outside ceramic body is deep into combustion chamber;Ceramic body is equipped with boss, is screwed on, ceramic body is fixed and to ceramic body cannula cavity and extraneous sealing by withholding nut clamping boss and ceramic body casing;With combustion reaction stabilization, ignition success rate is high, ceramic body durability is good, maintenance easy to disassemble simultaneously.

Description

The T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of one kind and kindling material structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas burner component, be in particular a kind of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection and Kindling material structure.
Background technique
When designing gas steam engine using bar type burner and be premixed gas from bar type burner fire hole upwards Outflow burning, air-flow on heat exchangers under end-stopping plate inclined-plane resistance and guide functions, make combustion flame and flue gas change direction, court When being flowed to bar type burner down either side, it is necessary to which premixed gas must possess enough pressure when flowing out from burner fire hole And kinetic energy, powerful gas kinetic energy is by the flow direction of combustion flame and flue gas by flowing up guidance to flowing downward, so Can avoid combustion tail gas to collect and stop in side space on the burner, allow combustion tail gas take advantage of a situation discharge downwards, for combustion The premixed gas of the subsequent outflow of burner continues efficient burning and creates necessary condition;
However how such burning and heat exchange structure solve kindling material itself and hold in mating igniting, blowout protection and kindling material structure Continuous stable burning is a problem, because going out the kindling material structure of premixed gas, its combustion flame only for lighting bar type combustor flow Better ignition success rate can just be possessed by being located at bar type burner fire hole root, however usually widely used igniter is It is difficult to enable its combustion flame and heat, overcomes high pressure gas is formed above bar type burner resistance, by enough ignition heats It is transported to bar type burner fire hole root and the premixed gas that is flowed out is lighted or even kindling material premixed gas own combustion The tail gas of generation all because discharge is obstructed occur the premixed gas for being detained, making subsequent outflow can not sustained combustion, make kindling material can not It plays stably effective ignition action.Therefore demand one kind can enable combustion flame that strength is concentrated to export and can overcome bar type The air resistance of high pressure gas formation, ignition success rate height, the igniting for capableing of reliable and stable operation, blowout protection above burner With kindling material structure.
Summary of the invention
The problem that present invention mainly solves the ignition success rates of burner igniting device is low, stability is poor, provides a kind of T word Shape combination igniting blowout protection and kindling material structure are that a kind of combustion reaction is stable, ignition success rate is high, maintenance easy to disassemble simultaneously Igniting, blowout protection and kindling material structure.
The present invention relates to a kind of gas burner components, are in particular a kind of T words that mating gas burner uses Shape combination igniting, blowout protection and kindling material structure, including spit tube, burner plate, main fire hole, secondary fire hole, premixed gas distributor chamber, Bocca, ceramic body casing, withholds nut, ceramic body, boss, ignition electrode, blowout protection inductive needle at intake interface.
Burner plate is equipped in the spit tube, burner plate center is equipped with a larger diameter fire hole, larger diameter Fire hole periphery is around the multiple small diameter fire holes of setting;Burner plate be on one side combustion chamber and flame output bocca, burning The another side of plate is premixed gas distributor chamber, and premixed gas distributor chamber end is intake interface;In the spray for being located at combustion chamber one side Fire tube side wall is linked with ceramic body casing, disposes ceramic body, ceramic body built-in ignitor needle and blowout protection sense in ceramic body casing Needle is answered, the ignition electrode and blowout protection inductive needle exposed outside ceramic body is deep into combustion chamber;Ceramic body is equipped with boss, passes through It withholds nut clamping boss and ceramic body casing is screwed on, ceramic body is fixed and to ceramic body cannula cavity and the external world Sealing.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of the present invention and kindling material structure The burner plate center is equipped with the main fire hole of larger diameter, is surrounded by the pair fire of multiple small diameters in larger diameter fire hole Hole.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of the present invention and kindling material structure The ceramic body casing connection is on the tube wall of spit tube.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of the present invention and kindling material structure Ignition electrode and blowout protection inductive needle outside the exposing ceramic body are deep into combustion chamber.
A kind of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of the invention has the beneficial effect that with kindling material structure
T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of the invention a kind of and kindling material structure are a kind of combustion reaction stabilization, ignition success rate It is high, ceramic body durability is good, the protection of the igniting, extinguishing of maintenance easy to disassemble simultaneously and kindling material structure.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection and kindling material structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection and kindling material structure of the present invention.
In figure: spit tube 1, burner plate 2, main fire hole 2-1, secondary fire hole 2-2, premixed gas distributor chamber 3, combustion chamber 4, flame Mouth 4-1, intake interface 5, ceramic body casing 6, nut 7, ceramic body 8, boss 9, ignition electrode 10, blowout protection inductive needle are withheld 11。
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment:
Illustrate embodiment of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention relates to a kind of gas burner components, more specifically Say it is a kind of T-shaped combination that mating gas burner uses igniting blowout protection and kindling material structure, including spit tube 1, burning Plate 2, main fire hole 2-1, secondary fire hole 2-2, premixed gas distributor chamber 3, combustion chamber 4, bocca 4-1, intake interface 5, ceramic body set Pipe 6 withholds nut 7, ceramic body 8, boss 9, ignition electrode 10, blowout protection inductive needle 11.
Burner plate 2 is equipped in the spit tube 1,2 center of burner plate is equipped with the main fire hole 2-1 of a larger diameter, The larger diameter periphery main fire hole 2-1 is around the multiple small diameter pair fire hole 2-2 of setting;Burner plate 2 is combustion chamber 4 and fire on one side The bocca 4-1 of flame output, the another side of burner plate 2 is premixed gas distributor chamber 3, and 3 end of premixed gas distributor chamber is air inlet Interface 5;It is linked with ceramic body casing 6 in 1 side wall of spit tube for being located at 4 one side of combustion chamber, disposes ceramic body in ceramic body casing 6 8,8 built-in ignitor needle 10 of ceramic body and blowout protection inductive needle 11, the ignition electrode 10 and blowout protection exposed outside ceramic body 8 incude Needle 11 is deep into combustion chamber 4;Ceramic body 8 is equipped with boss 9, and by withholding, nut 7 clamps boss 9 and ceramic body casing 6 revolves It connects, ceramic body 8 be fixed and to 6 inner cavity of ceramic body casing and extraneous sealing.
2 center of burner plate is equipped with the main fire hole 2-1 of larger diameter, is surrounded by the main fire hole 2-1 of larger diameter more A small diameter pair fire hole 2-2.
A kind of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection is with kindling material structure by spit tube 1 and the ceramics connecting in 1 side wall of spit tube Body casing 6 is constituted, and spit tube 1 is round tube of the internal diameter less than 20 millimeters, is provided with burner plate 2,2 center of burner plate in spit tube 1 It is provided with larger-diameter main fire hole 2-1, the periphery main fire hole 2-1 is around the secondary fire hole 2-2 that multiple minor diameters are distributed with, burner plate 2 be on one side combustion chamber 4 and flame output bocca 4-1, the another side of burner plate 2 is premixed gas distributor chamber 3, premix gas 3 end of body distributor chamber is intake interface 5;It is linked with ceramic body casing 6 in 1 side wall of spit tube for being located at 4 one side of combustion chamber, ceramics Ceramic body 8,8 built-in ignitor needle 10 of ceramic body and blowout protection inductive needle 11 are disposed in body casing 6, expose the point outside ceramic body 8 Fiery needle 10 and blowout protection inductive needle 11 are deep into combustion chamber 4;Ceramic body 8 is equipped with boss 9, is clamped by withholding nut 7 Boss 9 and ceramic body casing 6 are screwed on, ceramic body 8 are fixed and to 6 inner cavity of ceramic body casing and extraneous sealing.
1 internal diameter of spit tube is arranged less than 20 millimeters in the present invention, and first purpose is to subtract the inner wall surface area of spit tube 1 It is few, 1 own absorption of spit tube and accumulation heat can be accordingly reduced, can avoid the significantly temperature rise of spit tube 1;Second purpose is can To enable premixed gas concentrated combustion and ejection, gas kinetic energy is converged to dredge combustion flame and the smooth output of flue gas, and then increase Ignition success rate and combustion tail gas smooth discharge;The main fire hole of larger diameter is arranged at burner plate center in the present invention, can make to premix gas In combustion tube center flow after body ejection, air-flow and burning inside pipe wall distance can be made farthest, therefore can ensure that combustion flame has foot Enough kinetic energy overcomes steam engine internal high pressure flue gas to form resistance to it, and then ensures that combustion tail gas discharges smooth and subsequent premix The ejection of gas and combustion reaction normal table carry out;The main fire hole periphery in large aperture, which is surround, is distributed multiple small-bore pair fire holes, Effect is the tiny premixed gas air-flow of output, and combustion flame can assist the premixed gas of its outflow real around the outlet of large aperture fire hole The combustion reaction of existing high quality;Lateral cannula of the present invention and firn-jet head T-shaped connection are conducive to built-in igniting and stop working Protect needle porcelain body dismounting maintenance, and be avoided that on burner plate and firn-jet head internal punches and placement light a fire and blowout protection needle A series of problems brought by porcelain body.
Certainly, it is of the present invention solve steam engine using bar type burner discharge fume downwards burning structure ignition success rate it is low The problem of, it is because this steam engine discharges fume downwards burning structure to igniting, extinguishing protection and kindling material structure using bar type burner Performance requirement is harsh, and common burner for gas stove flue gas emission is more smooth, and the mating T-shaped combination igniting, extinguishing of one kind is protected More preferably with kindling material structure using effect, above description is not limitation of the present invention to shield, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made within the essential scope of the present invention, also belong to In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection and kindling material structure, including spit tube (1), burner plate (2), premixed gas point With room (3), combustion chamber (4), intake interface (5), ceramic body casing (6), withhold nut (7), ceramic body (8), boss (9), point Fiery needle (10) and blowout protection inductive needle (11), it is characterised in that: the burner plate (2) is equipped with main fire hole (2-1) and secondary Fire hole (2-2);The combustion chamber (4) is equipped with bocca (4-1);
Burner plate (2) are equipped in the spit tube (1), burner plate (2) center is equipped with the main fire hole (2- of a larger diameter 1), the main fire hole of larger diameter (2-1) periphery is around the multiple small diameter pair fire holes (2-2) of setting;Burner plate (2) is combustion on one side The bocca (4-1) of room (4) and flame output is burnt, the another side of burner plate (2) is premixed gas distributor chamber (3), premixed gas Distributor chamber (3) end is intake interface (5);Ceramic body casing is linked in spit tube (1) side wall for being located at combustion chamber (4) one side (6), ceramic body (8) are disposed in ceramic body casing (6), ceramic body (8) built-in ignitor needle (10) and blowout protection inductive needle (11), Expose ceramic body (8) outer ignition electrode (10) and blowout protection inductive needle (11) is deep into combustion chamber (4);On ceramic body (8) Equipped with boss 9, be screwed on by withholding nut (7) clamping boss (9) and ceramic body casing (6), ceramic body (8) is fixed, And to ceramic body casing (6) inner cavity and extraneous sealing.
2. the T-shaped combination igniting blowout protection of one kind according to claim 1 and kindling material structure, it is characterised in that: described Ceramic body casing (6) be connected on the tube wall of spit tube (1).
CN201910856219.4A 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 T-shaped combined ignition flameout protection and fire structure Active CN110454818B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110925758A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-27 浙江惠厨节能科技有限公司 Furnace end with novel ignition and flameout furnace protection device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0931512A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-02-04 Kuchiku Kogyo Kk T-shape type burner for drying and heat-raising torpedo car
KR200207157Y1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2000-12-15 공상식 Ceramic burner
US20040058290A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2004-03-25 Joshua Mauzey Self-sustaining premixed pilot burner for liquid fuels
CN206831503U (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-01-02 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 It is a kind of efficiently kiln burning bocca and use its kiln
US20180003381A1 (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-04 Alto Comahue S.R.L. Burner for vent gases of an oil or gas well
CN109404907A (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-03-01 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Burner and gas heater
CN210511798U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-05-12 浙江惠厨节能科技有限公司 T-shaped combined ignition and flameout protection and kindling structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0931512A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-02-04 Kuchiku Kogyo Kk T-shape type burner for drying and heat-raising torpedo car
KR200207157Y1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2000-12-15 공상식 Ceramic burner
US20040058290A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2004-03-25 Joshua Mauzey Self-sustaining premixed pilot burner for liquid fuels
US20180003381A1 (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-04 Alto Comahue S.R.L. Burner for vent gases of an oil or gas well
CN206831503U (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-01-02 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 It is a kind of efficiently kiln burning bocca and use its kiln
CN109404907A (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-03-01 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Burner and gas heater
CN210511798U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-05-12 浙江惠厨节能科技有限公司 T-shaped combined ignition and flameout protection and kindling structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110925758A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-27 浙江惠厨节能科技有限公司 Furnace end with novel ignition and flameout furnace protection device

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