CN110454485A - A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable - Google Patents

A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110454485A
CN110454485A CN201910815778.0A CN201910815778A CN110454485A CN 110454485 A CN110454485 A CN 110454485A CN 201910815778 A CN201910815778 A CN 201910815778A CN 110454485 A CN110454485 A CN 110454485A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
semi
bolt
nut
right semi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910815778.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李勇
曹彬彬
染风涵
吴涛
张家林
杨军
黄帅
韩文悦
徐强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNNC Fujian Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNNC Fujian Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNNC Fujian Nuclear Power Co Ltd filed Critical CNNC Fujian Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910815778.0A priority Critical patent/CN110454485A/en
Publication of CN110454485A publication Critical patent/CN110454485A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0078Reaction arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B29/00Accessories
    • B25B29/02Bolt tensioners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/08Quickly-detachable or mountable nuts, e.g. consisting of two or more parts; Nuts movable along the bolt after tilting the nut
    • F16B37/0807Nuts engaged from the end of the bolt, e.g. axially slidable nuts
    • F16B37/0821Nuts engaged from the end of the bolt, e.g. axially slidable nuts in two halves pivotally connected

Abstract

The present invention relates to reaction nut technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable, after bolt stretching machine is installed, straight hand lever is located at left half ring position, in open position, the internal diameter of left semi-ring and right semi-ring is greater than the external screw thread major diameter of long bolt at this time, and reaction nut can pack into long bolt;In the proper site that need to be locked, straight hand lever is located at right half ring position, and the inner thread of left semi-ring and right semi-ring engages locking with the external screw thread of long bolt at this time;When the inner thread of left semi-ring and right semi-ring is in the external screw thread of long bolt engages locking state, rotating nuts trim locations can be passed through.Reaction nut of the present invention as bolt stretching machine can bear the normal pressure of stretching-machine in the case where intensity is met the requirements, and realize the requirement being rapidly assembled and disassembled, and save the working time, be of great significance in the construction site that having time requires.

Description

A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable
Technical field
The invention belongs to reaction nut technical fields, and in particular to a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable.
Background technique
Currently, the reaction nut of domestic bolt stretching machine is generally common nut, plain nut and screw rod pass through spiral shell Line cooperation moves in a straight line after nut rotation.However plain nut is when cooperating the long stretching screw of plate-type heat-exchange exchanger, it is real The stroke on border is helix, needs to rotate very long distance, nut size is big, and installation process is time-consuming and laborious.
In the technical specification of nuclear power plant, it is desirable that the recovery pot life of heat-exchangers of the plate type is 72h, using common anti- Effect nut can occupy the more construction time, therefore need to optimize and solve the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of reaction nuts of fast demountable, use this nut as bolt tension The reaction nut of machine can realize the requirement of fast assembling-disassembling in the case where intensity is met the requirements.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable, including it is left semi-ring, right semi-ring, link block, semicircle part, straight hand lever, heavy Hook bolt, bolt and nut component;
Groove is circumferentially processed along semi-ring respectively in one end Middle face of the left semi-ring and one end Middle face of right semi-ring, when When left semi-ring and right semi-ring surround annulus shape, the groove on left semi-ring is opposite with the groove location on right semi-ring, forms connection The mounting groove of block;The link block is set in above-mentioned mounting groove, and is connected respectively by bolt with left semi-ring and right semi-ring;
Two slots are opened up in the other end trisection posistion of the left semi-ring, two semicircle parts are respectively arranged in two slots, and It is connected by dormant bolt with left semi-ring;
It slots in the other end center of the right semi-ring, straight hand lever is set in above-mentioned slot, and passes through dormant bolt It is connected with right semi-ring;
The straight hand lever is located between two semicircle parts, and is fixedly clamped by bolt and nut component.
It is equipped with and the matched screw thread of long bolt in the inner wall of the left semi-ring and right semi-ring.
The middle position of the left semi-ring and right semi-ring outer wall is scabbled respectively in axial direction, for matching suitable open spanner Hand.
The link block passes through the dormant bolt that the annulus that two edges surround axially is arranged and left semi-ring and right half respectively Ring is connected.
Bolt stretching machine suitable for heat-exchangers of the plate type.
After installing bolt stretching machine, straight hand lever is located at left half ring position, is in open position, at this time left semi-ring and right semi-ring Internal diameter is greater than the external screw thread major diameter of long bolt, and reaction nut can pack into long bolt, compared to the helix of plain nut, save significantly Moving distance and time are saved.
In the proper site that need to be locked, straight hand lever is located at right half ring position, at this time the inner thread of left semi-ring and right semi-ring Locking is engaged with the external screw thread of long bolt.
When the inner thread of left semi-ring and right semi-ring is in the external screw thread of long bolt engages locking state, rotation can be passed through Turn nut trim locations.
Remarkable result of the invention is:
(1) reaction nut of the present invention as bolt stretching machine can bear to stretch in the case where intensity is met the requirements The normal pressure of machine realizes the requirement being rapidly assembled and disassembled, and saves the working time, has weight in the construction site that having time requires Want meaning.
(2) reaction nut of the present invention can be applied to the long bolt of different size, the practicality and can by modification size There is very broad application prospect and application value by property, be worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is reaction nut perspective view;
Fig. 2 is reaction nut main view;
Fig. 3 is reaction nut top view.
In figure: 1. left semi-rings;2. right semi-ring;3. link block;4. semicircle part;5. straight hand lever;6. sunk screw;7. bolt spiral shell Female component.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the bolt for being mainly used for heat-exchangers of the plate type are drawn Stretch machine, including left semi-ring 1, right semi-ring 2, link block 3, semicircle part 4, straight hand lever 5, dormant bolt 6, bolt and nut component 7.
It is equipped in the inner wall of the left semi-ring 1 and right semi-ring 2 and distinguishes with the matched screw thread of long bolt, the middle position of outer wall It is scabbled along axial direction, for matching suitable open-end wrench.
Groove is circumferentially processed respectively in one end Middle face of the left semi-ring 1 and one end Middle face of right semi-ring 2, works as a left side When semi-ring 1 and right semi-ring 2 surround annulus shape, the groove on Zuo Banhuan 1 is opposite with the groove location on right semi-ring 2, the company of being formed Connect the mounting groove of block 3.The link block 3 is set in above-mentioned mounting groove, and the annulus surrounded respectively by two edges is axially set The dormant bolt 6 set is connected with left semi-ring 1 and right semi-ring 2.
Two slots are opened up in the other end trisection posistion of the left semi-ring 1, two semicircle parts 4 are respectively arranged in two slots, And it is connected by dormant bolt 6 with left semi-ring 1.
It slots in the other end center of the right semi-ring 2, straight hand lever 5 is set in above-mentioned slot, and passes through countersunk head spiral shell Bolt 6 is connected with right semi-ring 2.
The straight hand lever 5 is located between two semicircle parts 4, and is fixedly clamped by bolt and nut component 7.
After bolt stretching machine is installed, straight hand lever 5 is pulled to left 1 position of semi-ring, is in open position, at this time left semi-ring 1 and the right side The internal diameter of semi-ring 2 is greater than the external screw thread major diameter of long bolt, and reaction nut can pack into long bolt, compared to the spiral of plain nut Moving distance and time is greatly saved in line;In the proper site that need to be locked, straight hand lever 5 is pulled to right 2 position of semi-ring, at this time Left semi-ring 1 and the inner thread of right semi-ring 2 and the external screw thread of long bolt engage locking, can pass through rotating nuts trim locations;It tears open Except the process of reaction nut is executed according to reverse procedure.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable, it is characterised in that: including left semi-ring (1), right semi-ring (2), link block (3), semicircle part (4), straight hand lever (5), dormant bolt (6), bolt and nut component (7);
Groove is circumferentially processed along semi-ring respectively in one end Middle face of the left semi-ring (1) and one end Middle face of right semi-ring (2), The groove location on groove and right semi-ring (2) when left semi-ring (1) and right semi-ring (2) surround annulus shape, on Zuo Banhuan (1) Relatively, the mounting groove of link block (3) is formed;The link block (3) is set in above-mentioned mounting groove, and passes through bolt and a left side respectively Semi-ring (1) is connected with right semi-ring (2);
Two slots are opened up in the other end trisection posistion of the left semi-ring (1), two semicircle parts (4) are respectively arranged in two slots, And it is connected by dormant bolt (6) with Zuo Banhuan (1);
It slots in the other end center of the right semi-ring (2), straight hand lever (5) is set in above-mentioned slot, and passes through countersunk head spiral shell Bolt (6) is connected with right semi-ring (2);
The straight hand lever (5) is located between two semicircle parts (4), and is fixedly clamped by bolt and nut component (7).
2. a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the left semi-ring (1) It is equipped with and the matched screw thread of long bolt with the inner wall of right semi-ring (2).
3. a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the left semi-ring (1) and The middle position of right semi-ring (2) outer wall is scabbled respectively in axial direction, for matching suitable open-end wrench.
4. a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the link block (3) The dormant bolt (6) being axially arranged by the annulus that two edges surround respectively is connected with Zuo Banhuan (1) and right semi-ring (2).
5. such as a kind of described in any item reaction nuts of fast demountable of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: be suitable for The bolt stretching machine of heat-exchangers of the plate type.
6. a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: in installation bolt stretching machine Afterwards, straight hand lever (5) is located at left semi-ring (1) position, is in open position, and the internal diameter of left semi-ring (1) and right semi-ring (2) is greater than long spiral shell at this time The external screw thread major diameter of bar, reaction nut can pack into long bolt, and compared to the helix of plain nut, moving distance is greatly saved And the time.
7. a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: in the suitable portion that need to be locked Position, straight hand lever (5) are located at right semi-ring (2) position, and the inner thread and long bolt of left semi-ring (1) and right semi-ring (2) is outer at this time Screw thread engagement locking.
8. a kind of reaction nut of fast demountable as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: when left semi-ring (1) and the right side The inner thread of semi-ring (2) and the external screw thread of long bolt are in when engaging locking state, can pass through rotating nuts trim locations.
CN201910815778.0A 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable Pending CN110454485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910815778.0A CN110454485A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910815778.0A CN110454485A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110454485A true CN110454485A (en) 2019-11-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910815778.0A Pending CN110454485A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of reaction nut of fast demountable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110454485A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115295333A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-11-04 山东凯斯锐智能装备有限公司 Travel switch of quick installation

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5779418A (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-07-14 Ying-Che; Lin Quick-setting nut
DE102007027046A1 (en) * 2007-06-12 2008-12-18 Müller-Werkzeug e.K. Torque application work tool especially for thrust rod or bar, has ring with two segments which can be coupled to one another for adjustment between open and closed positions
GB0907337D0 (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-06-10 Tri Star Ind Pte Ltd Split quick reaction nut
US20090162166A1 (en) * 2007-12-22 2009-06-25 Frank Hohmann Segmented Nut for Screw Connections
CN103423280A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-04 蔡光泉 Nut device for common assembly and disassembly of tool and equipment types
CN203702814U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-09 浙江保利钢能源科技有限公司 Locknut
CN205559500U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-09-07 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 Novel quick assembly disassembly nut
CN109227473A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-18 武汉钢铁有限公司 Quick Release tool for flanged joint valve bolt and nut
DE202019104279U1 (en) * 2019-08-03 2019-08-13 Chun Po Huang Quick nut
CN210799669U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-19 福建福清核电有限公司 Reaction nut capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5779418A (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-07-14 Ying-Che; Lin Quick-setting nut
DE102007027046A1 (en) * 2007-06-12 2008-12-18 Müller-Werkzeug e.K. Torque application work tool especially for thrust rod or bar, has ring with two segments which can be coupled to one another for adjustment between open and closed positions
US20090162166A1 (en) * 2007-12-22 2009-06-25 Frank Hohmann Segmented Nut for Screw Connections
GB0907337D0 (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-06-10 Tri Star Ind Pte Ltd Split quick reaction nut
CN103423280A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-04 蔡光泉 Nut device for common assembly and disassembly of tool and equipment types
CN203702814U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-09 浙江保利钢能源科技有限公司 Locknut
CN205559500U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-09-07 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 Novel quick assembly disassembly nut
CN109227473A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-18 武汉钢铁有限公司 Quick Release tool for flanged joint valve bolt and nut
DE202019104279U1 (en) * 2019-08-03 2019-08-13 Chun Po Huang Quick nut
CN210799669U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-19 福建福清核电有限公司 Reaction nut capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄银才;杨秋鸽;: "螺栓安装器可伸缩机构设计与使用", 机电产品开发与创新, no. 01, pages 68 - 69 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115295333A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-11-04 山东凯斯锐智能装备有限公司 Travel switch of quick installation

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