CN110454435A - A kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure - Google Patents
A kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110454435A CN110454435A CN201910764940.0A CN201910764940A CN110454435A CN 110454435 A CN110454435 A CN 110454435A CN 201910764940 A CN201910764940 A CN 201910764940A CN 110454435 A CN110454435 A CN 110454435A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing rib
- blade
- aerofoil fan
- section
- reinforcing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003592 biomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
- F04D29/38—Blades
- F04D29/384—Blades characterised by form
- F04D29/386—Skewed blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
- F04D29/38—Blades
- F04D29/388—Blades characterised by construction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure, including blade, blade is respectively equipped with more than one first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib on longitudinally, laterally direction, so as to form several boss on blade, and air-flow guiding area is formed between two neighboring boss;Wherein, more than one second reinforcing rib is extended in the first reinforcing rib one or both sides, and the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are in the spline curve of arc-shaped or multi-section-line combination respectively;First reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are separately positioned on the suction surface of blade, the center line of first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib is in the spline curve of arc-shaped or multi-section-line combination respectively, and the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib camber direction on blade are consistent with the blade surface grain direction respectively.The intensity of the effective reinforced blade of the present invention reduces the resistance of operating, and then reduce fan power consumption in blade movement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aerofoil fan, specifically a kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure.
Background technique
Blade will receive the resistance of air in rotation, if excessive by resistance, increase the power consumption of fan.And blade one
As be equipped with reinforcing rib, to increase the intensity of blade, but the mode of reinforcing rib setting is single, and the root of blade is arranged in some reinforcing ribs
Portion only serves the effect of protection.Therefore it is further improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be intended to provide it is a kind of it is structurally reasonable, power consumption is lower, intensity is higher, fan energy consumption is effectively reduced,
And the aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure of blade strength is improved, to overcome shortcoming in the prior art.
By a kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure that this purpose designs, including blade, blade is in longitudinally, laterally side
It is respectively equipped with more than one first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib upwards, so as to form several boss on blade, and adjacent
Air-flow guiding area is formed between two boss;Wherein, the first reinforcing rib one or both sides are extended more than one second and are added
Strengthening tendons, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are in the spline curve of arc-shaped or multi-section-line combination respectively.Multi-section-line includes circular arc
And straight line.
First reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib increase blade strength and rigidity, reduce blade when aerofoil fan work operating
Deformation, and reduce the risk of blade disintegration.
The small boss structure of first, second reinforcing rib and blade surface can generate flow-disturbing and then destroy when blade rotates
Blade surface boundary layer reduces resistance of the blade by air, to reduce fan power consumption.
First reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are separately positioned on the suction surface of blade, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib
Center line is in the spline curve of arc-shaped or multi-section-line combination, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib center line on blade respectively
Bending direction is consistent with the blade surface grain direction respectively.
Since the bending direction of reinforcing rib center line is consistent with the blade surface grain direction, in blade rotation, reinforce
Muscle direction of rotation and blade direction of rotation are consistent, to reduce the aerodynamic drag of reinforcing rib.
First reinforcing rib both ends extend respectively to blade laterally or longitudinally on edge, and the second reinforcing rib is from the first reinforcing rib
Side separates, and extends on blade longitudinal edge, not only increases the intensity on the inside of blade, also increases the intensity of blade edge.
Side of second reinforcing rib from the first reinforcing rib 1/4,1/2 or 3/4 separates, and the second of the first reinforcing rib side adds
Angle A, -60 ° of angle A=12 ° are formed between strengthening tendons and the first reinforcing rib.
Second reinforcing rib of the first reinforcing rib side is equipped with third reinforcing rib, and third reinforcing rib is disposed longitudinally on leaf.
The section of first, second, third reinforcing rib is in rectangle, halfpace, triangle, semicircle or polygon, and first,
Two, area of section=the first of 1-3 times of size difference=maximum blade thickness of third reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib adds
The 50%-70% area of section of strengthening tendons, 25%~50% area of section of third reinforcing rib=first reinforcing rib.
Third reinforcing rib is connected between two neighboring second reinforcing rib in first reinforcing rib side, so that two neighboring second adds
Strengthening tendons and third reinforcing rib form the circuit of closure.
Third reinforcing rib is punished out from the 1/2 of the second reinforcing rib of the first reinforcing rib side and third adds in this direction
Strengthening tendons are connected at the 1/3 of adjacent second reinforcing rib.
The suction surface of blade is arranged in third reinforcing rib, and third reinforcing rib center line is in arc-shaped or multi-section-line combination respectively
Spline curve, the third reinforcing rib camber direction on blade is consistent with the blade surface grain direction respectively, to subtract
The aerodynamic drag of small reinforcing rib.
First, second, and third reinforcing rib of the invention increases blade strength and rigidity, reduces aerofoil fan work operating
When deformable blade, and reduce blade disintegration risk.
The small boss structure of first, second, third reinforcing rib and blade surface can generate flow-disturbing in turn when blade rotates
Blade surface boundary layer is destroyed, reduces resistance of the blade by air, to reduce fan power consumption.
Reinforcing rib structure of the invention is the reinforcing rib based on vein biomimetic features, and reinforcing rib is according to bionics principle
Design has better blade strength and fluid property compared with common reinforcing rib.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention blade is equipped with the first, second reinforcing rib.
Fig. 2 is the blade schematic perspective view of first embodiment of the invention aerofoil fan.
Fig. 3 is the vacuum side of blade structural schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention aerofoil fan.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that second embodiment of the invention blade is equipped with the first, second, third reinforcing rib.
In figure, 1 is blade, and 2 be the first reinforcing rib, and 3 be the second reinforcing rib, and 4 be third reinforcing rib, and A is angle.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to figures 1-3, a kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure, including blade 1, blade 1 is in longitudinally, laterally side
It is respectively equipped with more than one first reinforcing rib 2 and the second reinforcing rib 3 upwards, so as to form several boss on blade 1, and phase
Air-flow guiding area is formed between adjacent two boss;Wherein, 2 one or both sides of the first reinforcing rib extend more than one second
The spline curve that reinforcing rib 3, the first reinforcing rib 2 and the second reinforcing rib 3 are combined in arc-shaped or multi-section-line respectively.Multi-section-line includes
Circular arc and straight line.
First reinforcing rib 2 and the second reinforcing rib 3 increase by 1 strength and stiffness of blade, reduce when aerofoil fan work operates
Deformable blade, and reduce the risk of 1 fragmentation of blade.
The small boss structure on the first, second reinforcing rib 2,3 and 1 surface of blade can generate flow-disturbing in turn when blade 1 rotates
1 surface boundary layer of blade is destroyed, reduces resistance of the blade 1 by air, to reduce fan power consumption.
First reinforcing rib 2 and the second reinforcing rib 3 are separately positioned on the suction surface of blade 1, and the first reinforcing rib 2 and second is reinforced
The center line of muscle 3 is in the spline curve of arc-shaped or multi-section-line combination respectively, and the first reinforcing rib 2 and second on blade 1 is reinforced
3 camber direction of muscle is consistent with the 1 surface streamline direction of blade respectively, and blade 1 can generate air-flow when rotated, and first
Reinforcing rib 2 and 3 camber direction of the second reinforcing rib are consistent with 1 surface streamline direction of blade, reduce the first reinforcing rib 2 and the
Two reinforcing ribs 3 are by pneumatic resistance.
First reinforcing rib, 2 both ends extend respectively to blade 1 laterally or longitudinally on edge, and the second reinforcing rib 3 is reinforced from first
The side of muscle 2 separates, and extends on 1 longitudinal edge of blade.2 one end of the first reinforcing rib of this implementation extends respectively to blade 1
One end of longitudinal edge, 2 other end of the first reinforcing rib extend on 1 transverse edge of blade.
Second reinforcing rib 3 is separated from side from 1/4,1/2 or the 3/4 of the first reinforcing rib 2, and the of 2 side of the first reinforcing rib
Angle A, -60 ° of angle A=12 ° are formed between two reinforcing ribs 3 and the first reinforcing rib 2.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 4, a kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure is different from being the first reinforcement in place of first embodiment
Second reinforcing rib 3 of 2 side of muscle is equipped with third reinforcing rib 4, and third reinforcing rib 4 is disposed longitudinally on leaf 1.
The section of first, second, third reinforcing rib 2,3,4 is in rectangle, halfpace, triangle, semicircle or polygon, and
One, 1-3 times of the size difference of second, third reinforcing rib 2,3,4=1 maximum gauge of blade, the section of the second reinforcing rib 3
Area=first reinforcing rib 2 50%-70% area of section, 25%~50% section of the first reinforcing rib of third reinforcing rib 4=2
Area.
Third reinforcing rib 4 is connected between two neighboring second reinforcing rib 3 in first reinforcing rib, 2 side, so that two neighboring the
Two reinforcing ribs 3 and third reinforcing rib 4 form the circuit of closure.
Third reinforcing rib 4 is punished out and third in this direction from the 1/2 of the second reinforcing rib 3 of 2 side of the first reinforcing rib
Reinforcing rib 4 is connected at the 1/3 of adjacent second reinforcing rib 3.
The suction surface of blade 1 is arranged in third reinforcing rib 4, and 4 center line of third reinforcing rib is in arc-shaped or multi-section-line respectively
Combined spline curve, 4 camber direction of third reinforcing rib on blade 1 respectively with the 1 surface streamline direction one of blade
It causes, to reduce third reinforcing rib 4 by pneumatic resistance.
Other not described parts are same as first embodiment, and I will not elaborate.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the invention, and basic principles and main features and the present invention of the invention have been shown and described
The advantages of.Those skilled in the art should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above embodiments and description
Described in merely illustrate the principles of the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached the spirit and scope of the invention define.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure, including blade (1), it is characterized in that blade (1) is in longitudinally, laterally direction
On be respectively equipped with more than one first reinforcing rib (2) and the second reinforcing rib (3), so as to form several boss on blade (1),
And air-flow guiding area is formed between two neighboring boss;Wherein, more than one is extended in the first reinforcing rib (2) one or both sides
The second reinforcing rib (3), the batten that the first reinforcing rib (2) and the second reinforcing rib (3) are combined in arc-shaped or multi-section-line respectively is bent
Line.
2. according to claim 1 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure, it is characterized in that the first reinforcing rib (2) and second adds
Strengthening tendons (3) are separately positioned on the suction surface of blade (1), and the center line of the first reinforcing rib (2) and the second reinforcing rib (3) is in round respectively
Arcuation or the spline curve of multi-section-line combination, the first reinforcing rib (2) and the second reinforcing rib (3) camber on blade (1)
Direction is consistent with blade (1) the surface streamline direction respectively.
3. according to claim 1 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure, it is characterized in that the first reinforcing rib (2) both ends are distinguished
Blade (1) is extended to laterally or longitudinally on edge, the second reinforcing rib (3) is separated from the side of the first reinforcing rib (2), and is extended to
On blade (1) longitudinal edge.
4. according to claim 2 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure, it is characterized in that the second reinforcing rib (3) adds from first
Side at strengthening tendons (2) 1/4,1/2 or 3/4 separates, second reinforcing rib (3) and the first reinforcing rib of the first reinforcing rib (2) side
(2) angle A, -60 ° of angle A=12 ° are formed between.
5. according to claim 1 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure described in -3 any one, it is characterized in that the first reinforcing rib (2)
The second reinforcing rib (3) of side is equipped with third reinforcing rib (4), and third reinforcing rib (4) is disposed longitudinally on leaf (1).
6. according to claim 5 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure, it is characterized in that the first, second, third reinforcing rib
The section of (2,3,4) is in rectangle, halfpace, triangle, semicircle or polygon, the first, second, third reinforcing rib (2,3,4)
1-3 times of size difference=blade (1) maximum gauge, area of section=the first reinforcing rib (2) of the second reinforcing rib (3)
50%-70% area of section, 25%~50% area of section of third reinforcing rib (4)=first reinforcing rib (2).
7. according to claim 5 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure, it is characterized in that the first reinforcing rib (2) side is adjacent
Third reinforcing rib (4) are connected between two the second reinforcing ribs (3), so that two neighboring second reinforcing rib (3) and third reinforcing rib
(4) circuit of closure is formed.
8. according to claim 7 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure, it is characterized in that third reinforcing rib (4) adds from first
The 1/2 of second reinforcing rib (3) of strengthening tendons (2) side is punished out and third reinforcing rib (4) is connected to adjacent second in this direction
At the 1/3 of reinforcing rib (3).
9. according to claim 8 with the aerofoil fan of reinforcing rib structure, it is characterized in that third reinforcing rib (4) is arranged in leaf
The suction surface of piece (1), third reinforcing rib (4) center line is in the spline curve of arc-shaped or multi-section-line combination respectively, on blade (1)
Third reinforcing rib (4) camber direction it is consistent with blade (1) the surface streamline direction respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910764940.0A CN110454435A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910764940.0A CN110454435A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110454435A true CN110454435A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68487711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910764940.0A Pending CN110454435A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of aerofoil fan with reinforcing rib structure |
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CN (1) | CN110454435A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190825175A (en) * | 1908-11-23 | 1909-06-24 | Electric & Ordnance Accessories Co Ltd | |
GB1212127A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1970-11-11 | Wallace Murray Corp | Flexible blade fan |
CN302000349S (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-18 | 广东顺威精密塑料股份有限公司 | Axial flow fan with ribs on blades |
CN210623195U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-05-26 | 广东顺威精密塑料股份有限公司 | Axial fan with reinforcing rib structure |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201910764940.0A patent/CN110454435A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190825175A (en) * | 1908-11-23 | 1909-06-24 | Electric & Ordnance Accessories Co Ltd | |
GB1212127A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1970-11-11 | Wallace Murray Corp | Flexible blade fan |
CN302000349S (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-18 | 广东顺威精密塑料股份有限公司 | Axial flow fan with ribs on blades |
CN210623195U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-05-26 | 广东顺威精密塑料股份有限公司 | Axial fan with reinforcing rib structure |
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