CN110453831B - Stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure, curtain wall and method - Google Patents

Stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure, curtain wall and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110453831B
CN110453831B CN201910621067.XA CN201910621067A CN110453831B CN 110453831 B CN110453831 B CN 110453831B CN 201910621067 A CN201910621067 A CN 201910621067A CN 110453831 B CN110453831 B CN 110453831B
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stone panel
groove
stone
shaped plate
slit
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CN110453831A (en
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王作虎
姚渊
高占广
李罗伟
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0218Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stone curtain wall construction, and provides a stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure, a curtain wall and a method, wherein the stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure comprises a reinforcing piece; a groove is formed in a first side surface between the front surface and the back surface of the stone panel; the reinforcement comprises interconnect's U template and flat board, and the open end of U template links to each other with the flat board, and the U template card is established in the recess, and the back of flat board and stone material panel is connected. According to the stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure provided by the invention, the reinforcing piece is arranged, the U-shaped plate of the reinforcing piece is arranged in the groove, the flat plate is arranged outside the groove and is adhered and bonded with the stone panel, so that the overall strength of the joint of the stone panel is improved, and the pendant is directly contacted with the reinforcing piece during construction, so that the stone panel can be prevented from being damaged after stress is concentrated and directly acts on the stone panel.

Description

Stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure, curtain wall and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stone curtain wall construction, in particular to a stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure, a curtain wall and a method.
Background
With the development of the building industry, the building decoration materials can be arranged in hundreds of flowers, and various building decoration materials break the soil like bamboo shoots in spring after rain. The stone has the unique advantages of nature, thickness, gorgeous property and the like, so that the building built by the stone has the style or modesty, gorgeous, pure natural or magnificent, and has no shocky and lively vigor and colorful colors, and the abstract has infinite natural changes.
At present, the stone curtain wall attracts many people who pursue the times and the artistic feelings by virtue of elegant external modeling, so that the urban landscape is integrally promoted, and more public buildings adopt the external modeling of the stone curtain wall.
There are many ways of connecting stone curtain walls, and the short slot type connecting structure is the most common way of connecting the stone curtain walls. However, the short-channel stone curtain wall generally uses the hanging member as a connecting member to connect with the stone panel, and when the short-channel stone curtain wall is subjected to wind pressure load, the stone surface is easily sheared and damaged at the connecting position of the hanging member and the groove.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The embodiment of the invention provides a stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure, a curtain wall and a method, which aim to solve the technical problem that the stone panel in the prior art is easy to shear and damage the stone surface at the connecting part of a hanging piece and a groove.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a stone panel connection reinforcement structure, including a reinforcement member; a groove is formed in a first side surface between the front surface and the back surface of the stone panel; the reinforcement comprises interconnect's U template and flat board, and the open end of U template links to each other with the flat board, and the U template card is established in the recess, and the back of flat board and stone material panel is connected.
The groove wall of the groove close to the back of the stone panel is provided with a first slit and a second slit at intervals, and the first slit and the second slit penetrate through the groove wall in the thickness direction of the stone panel and penetrate through the first side face of the stone panel; one side plate of the U-shaped plate is clamped in the first slot, the other side plate of the U-shaped plate is clamped in the second slot, and the top plate of the U-shaped plate is positioned in the groove.
The groove wall of the groove close to the back of the stone panel is provided with a first slit and a second slit at intervals, and the first slit and the second slit penetrate through the groove wall; one side plate of the U-shaped plate is clamped in the first slot, the other side plate of the U-shaped plate is clamped in the second slot, and the top plate of the U-shaped plate is positioned in the groove.
The first slit and the second slit are both vertical to the back of the stone panel; two side plates of the U-shaped plate are perpendicular to the flat plate.
The stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure also comprises an adhesive layer; the bonding layer is arranged between the flat plate and the back surface of the stone panel.
Wherein, this stone material panel connects reinforced structure still includes the structure colloid layer of filling setting in the recess.
Wherein, the groove bottom of the groove is a curved surface.
The invention also provides a curtain wall which comprises the stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure.
The invention also provides a stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure method, which comprises the following steps: s10, forming a groove on the stone panel; and S20, mounting the reinforcing member on the stone panel.
The step S10 further comprises the steps of forming a first slit and a second slit in the groove, and filling structural colloid in the groove; s20 specifically includes applying an adhesive layer, inserting the U-shaped plate into the groove, and adhering the plate to the back surface of the stone panel.
(III) advantageous effects
According to the stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure provided by the invention, the reinforcing piece is arranged, the U-shaped plate of the reinforcing piece is arranged in the groove, the flat plate is arranged outside the groove and is adhered and bonded with the stone panel, so that the overall strength of the joint of the stone panel is improved, and the pendant is directly contacted with the reinforcing piece during construction, so that the stone panel can be prevented from being damaged after stress is concentrated and directly acts on the stone panel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of a stone panel connection reinforcement structure provided in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stone panel in the stone panel connection reinforcement structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fastener in the stone panel connection reinforcement structure according to the present invention;
in the drawings, 1-stone panel; 2-a groove; 3-U-shaped plates; 4-plate; 5-first slotting; 6-second slotting; 7-groove bottom.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a stone panel connection reinforcement structure, including a reinforcement member; a groove 2 is arranged on a first side surface between the front surface and the back surface of the stone panel 1; the reinforcement comprises interconnect's U template 3 and flat board 4, and the open end of U template 3 links to each other with flat board 4, and U template 3 card is established in recess 2, and flat board 4 is connected with stone material panel 1's the back. Specifically, for example, the reinforcing member may be made of stainless steel, the U-shaped plate 3 may be welded to the flat plate 4 in an inverted manner, for example, the center line of the U-shaped plate 3 may coincide with the center line of the flat plate 4; when in use, the U-shaped plate 3 is inserted into the groove 2, and the flat plate 4 is mutually attached to the back surface of the stone panel 1; when the U-shaped plate 3 and the groove 2 are connected, two deeper slots can be formed in parallel on the groove wall of the groove 2 close to the flat plate 4 and used for inserting the side plates of the U-shaped plate 3.
According to the stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure provided by the invention, the reinforcing piece is arranged, the U-shaped plate 3 of the reinforcing piece is arranged in the groove 2, the flat plate 4 is arranged outside the groove 2 and is adhered and bonded with the stone panel 1, so that the overall strength of the joint of the stone panel is improved, and the pendant is directly contacted with the reinforcing piece during construction, so that stress concentration and damage to the stone panel 1 after the stress concentration and direct action on the stone panel can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, further, the groove wall of the groove 2 close to the back surface of the stone panel 1 is provided with a first slit 5 and a second slit 6 at intervals, and both the first slit 5 and the second slit 6 penetrate through the groove wall in the thickness direction of the stone panel 1 and penetrate through the first side surface of the stone panel 1; one side plate of the U-shaped plate 3 is clamped in the first slit 5, the other side plate is clamped in the second slit 6, and the top plate of the U-shaped plate 3 is positioned in the groove.
Specifically, for example, the first slit 5 and the second slit 6 are arranged in parallel, and both may be arranged perpendicular to the first side surface of the stone panel 1; the interval between first seam 5 and the second seam 6 can be designed according to the size of U template 3, and the width of first seam 5 and the width of second seam 6 are unanimous with the width of the curb plate of U template 3, can avoid the junction to produce great gap like this, influence the bulk strength of structure. The first slit 5 and the second slit 6 only penetrate through the lower half of the first side surface, that is, the depth of the first slit 4 is equal to the distance from the lower groove wall of the groove 2 to the back of the stone panel 1.
For example, when the side plate height of the U-shaped plate 3 is designed, the U-shaped plate 3 can be inserted into the groove 2, and a certain gap is left between the top plate of the U-shaped plate 3 and the groove wall of the groove 2 close to the front surface of the stone panel 1, so that the reinforcing member can be prevented from being deformed by stress and then being in direct contact with the stone panel 1 to damage the stone panel 1.
For example, an adhesive layer can be further arranged on the back surface of the stone panel 1, the adhesive layer can be made of epoxy resin, so that the flat plate 4 can be attached to the stone panel 1, and the reinforcing member can be better fixed on the stone panel 1. And the flat plate 4 is not only fixed, but also the hanging piece and the reinforcing piece are not only stressed in one direction, pressure or suction can be generated due to the positive and negative wind pressure, the hanging piece is stressed to be in contact with the top plate of the U-shaped plate 3 and possibly with the lower groove wall of the groove 2, but the back of the stone panel 1 is equivalent to the improvement of the strength of the stone panel 1 under the condition due to the existence of the flat plate 4.
For example, during the installation, can also pack the structure colloid layer in recess 2, the structure colloid layer can the epoxy adhesive, so set up, is favorable to improving the joint strength of reinforcement and stone material panel 1.
Further, the groove bottom 7 of the groove 2 is a curved surface. Specifically, for example, considering actual processing, the groove 2 on the stone panel 1 is generally processed by using a cutting blade, and after cutting, the groove bottom 7 with a curved surface is naturally formed, and only once processing is needed, so that secondary processing on the groove 2 is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
The invention also provides a curtain wall which comprises the stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure.
The invention also provides a method for connecting and reinforcing the structure based on the stone panel, which comprises the following steps: s10, forming a groove 2 on the stone panel 1; and S20, mounting the reinforcing members on the stone panel 1. Specifically, for example, a cutting machine may be used to cut the groove 2 on a certain side of the stone panel 1, and a cutting blade with a suitable size may be selected according to actual needs to process the groove 2 meeting the requirements; when the reinforcement is installed, the holding plate 4 is positioned below the back surface of the stone panel 1.
Further, S10 further includes opening a first slot 5 and a second slot 6 in the groove 2, and filling the groove 2 with structural colloid; s20 specifically comprises applying an adhesive layer, inserting the U-shaped plate 3 in the groove 2, and adhering the flat plate 4 to the back of the stone panel 1.
Specifically, for example, the first slit 5 and the second slit 6 both penetrate through the wall of the groove 2 in the vertical direction, so that the U-shaped plate 3 is conveniently installed, and in order to ensure the installation effect, the widths of the first slit 5 and the second slit 6 are both equal to the width of the side plate of the U-shaped plate 3, so that the tail part of the U-shaped plate 3 is not protruded outwards after being inserted; the packing of structure colloid has the joint strength who does benefit to improvement reinforcement and stone material panel 1, fill in the remaining clearance of recess 2 simultaneously, be favorable to improving overall structure's intensity, wherein, in order to guarantee best installation effectiveness, can wait after the pendant is installed, when refilling structure colloid coating adhesive linkage, can brush one deck epoxy at the back of stone material panel 1 according to dull and stereotyped 4, treat U template 3 and plant into behind recess 2, can make dull and stereotyped 4 and the inseparable adhesion of stone material panel 1.
According to the embodiment, the stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure provided by the invention can play a role in reinforcing the connecting part of the stone panel, and prevent the connecting part of the pendant and the groove from shearing and damaging the stone surface.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. A stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure is characterized by comprising a reinforcing member;
a groove is formed in a first side surface between the front surface and the back surface of the stone panel;
the reinforcing member consists of a U-shaped plate and a flat plate which are connected with each other, the open end of the U-shaped plate is connected with the flat plate so as to seal the opening of the U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is clamped in the groove, and the flat plate is connected with the back surface of the stone panel;
also comprises an adhesive layer;
the bonding layer is arranged between the flat plate and the back surface of the stone panel.
2. The stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the groove wall of the groove near the back surface of the stone panel is provided with a first slit and a second slit at intervals, and the first slit and the second slit both penetrate the groove wall and the first side surface of the stone panel along the thickness direction of the stone panel;
one side plate of the U-shaped plate is clamped in the first slot, the other side plate of the U-shaped plate is clamped in the second slot, and the top plate of the U-shaped plate is located in the groove.
3. The stone panel joining reinforcement structure of claim 2, wherein the first and second slits are perpendicular to the back surface of the stone panel;
and the two side plates of the U-shaped plate are both vertical to the flat plate.
4. The stone panel joining and reinforcing structure of claim 1, further comprising a structural gel layer filled in the grooves.
5. The stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the groove is a curved surface structure.
6. Curtain wall, characterized in that it comprises a stone panel joining reinforcement structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A stone panel joining reinforcement method based on the stone panel joining reinforcement structure of any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:
s10, forming a groove on the stone panel;
s20, mounting the reinforcing members on the stone panel; s20 further comprises coating an adhesive layer, inserting a U-shaped plate into the groove, and adhering a flat plate to the back surface of the stone panel.
8. The method for connecting and reinforcing stone panels as claimed in claim 7, wherein said S10 further comprises forming a first slit and a second slit in said groove, and filling structural gel in said groove.
CN201910621067.XA 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Stone panel connecting and reinforcing structure, curtain wall and method Active CN110453831B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110453831A CN110453831A (en) 2019-11-15
CN110453831B true CN110453831B (en) 2021-04-27

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201933659U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-17 福建溪石股份有限公司 Stone panel fixing device matched with angle iron of curtain wall steel frame
CN206844556U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-01-05 青岛海川建设集团有限公司 One species stone curtain wall effect insulation and decoration integrated plate exterior wall hanging support component
CN108442587A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 北京建筑大学 A kind of ruggedized construction of back-bolt type stone curtain wall installation tie point, system and method
CN108468436A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-31 北京建筑大学 Reinforcement means, ruggedized construction and the curtain wall assembly system of tie point are installed for curtain wall

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120085042A1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2012-04-12 Macdonald Robert B Wall Panel Systems for Rigid Wall Panels
US20170040940A1 (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-09 Advanced Building Systems, Inc. Integrated Solar Energy Curtain Wall System

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201933659U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-17 福建溪石股份有限公司 Stone panel fixing device matched with angle iron of curtain wall steel frame
CN206844556U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-01-05 青岛海川建设集团有限公司 One species stone curtain wall effect insulation and decoration integrated plate exterior wall hanging support component
CN108442587A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 北京建筑大学 A kind of ruggedized construction of back-bolt type stone curtain wall installation tie point, system and method
CN108468436A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-31 北京建筑大学 Reinforcement means, ruggedized construction and the curtain wall assembly system of tie point are installed for curtain wall

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