CN110453811B

CN110453811B - Building wall structure

Info

Publication number: CN110453811B
Application number: CN201910792454.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜天阳
Original assignee: Dongyang Tianyang Construction Engineering Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongyang Tianyang Construction Engineering Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-26
Filing date: 2019-08-26
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-26
Also published as: CN110453811A

Abstract

The invention discloses a building wall structure, which comprises a building wall built by more than one building block and more than one feeding pipe, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of each building block are respectively provided with an arc-shaped cavity, and the two arc-shaped cavities between the upper building block and the lower building block are spliced into a complete circular filling cavity; each circular filling cavity is internally provided with a feeding pipe, an expansion body is arranged inside each feeding pipe, a filling cavity is formed between the outer part of each expansion body and each feeding pipe, concrete materials are filled in the filling cavity, the top surface of each feeding pipe is provided with more than one small extrusion hole, each small extrusion hole is communicated with the circular filling cavity, and the concrete materials in the filling cavity are extruded out of the small extrusion holes through expansion of the expansion bodies; the building wall structure can realize quick building of the building blocks, greatly improves the efficiency, has very good water absorption capacity when the whole wall is used at the later stage, and prevents the water from permeating from the top of the wall.

Description

Building wall structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building walls, in particular to a building wall structure.

Background

The existing building walls are mostly directly poured by concrete, but the existing building walls are also built by building blocks, and for the walls, because concrete needs to be coated among the building blocks and then the building blocks are built one by one, when the building blocks are built, the concrete needs to be coated one by one, so that the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the labor intensity is greatly increased; meanwhile, the wall body built by the building blocks can cause water seepage at the splicing positions of the building blocks, and if water seeps from the top building, the water seeps into the wall body at the bottom quickly, so that the water seeps into the whole building wall body, and the wall body is seriously damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem that a building wall structure adopts a brand-new building mode, can greatly improve the building efficiency, reduce the labor intensity, effectively solve the later-stage wall water seepage problem and effectively overcome the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a building wall structure comprises a building wall built by more than one building block and more than one feeding pipe, wherein an arc-shaped cavity is formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of each building block, and two arc-shaped cavities between the upper building block and the lower building block are spliced into a complete circular filling cavity;

each circular filling cavity is internally provided with a feeding pipe, an expansion body is arranged inside each feeding pipe, a filling cavity is formed between the outer part of each expansion body and each feeding pipe, concrete materials are filled in the filling cavity, the top surface of each feeding pipe is provided with more than one small extrusion hole, each small extrusion hole is communicated with the circular filling cavity, and the concrete materials in the filling cavity are extruded out of the small extrusion holes through expansion of the expansion bodies;

the lower end face of the building block is provided with more than one arc-shaped buckling groove which is oppositely arranged in parallel, a circular buckling groove is spliced between the upper arc-shaped buckling groove and the lower arc-shaped buckling groove, air guide pipes are arranged on two sides of the expansion body, which face the circular buckling groove, the air guide pipes penetrate through the feeding pipe and extend out of the feeding pipe, the ends, extending out of the outer portion, of the air guide pipes are provided with a connector, the connector is buckled into the circular buckling groove and seals the whole circular buckling groove, an air guide channel is arranged inside the air guide pipes, a connector cavity is arranged inside the connector, and the outer side end of the connector cavity is sealed.

As preferred technical scheme, the air duct includes a stereoplasm air duct and a soft air duct, and the stereoplasm air duct passes logical groove on the feed pipe and stretches out in the outside of feed pipe, and the sealed parcel of soft air duct one end is fixed on the assembly tip of stereoplasm air duct and is beaten glue, and the other end of soft air duct inserts and beats glue fixedly in the inflation body, the other end and the joint screw assembly of stereoplasm air duct.

As the preferred technical scheme, the inner walls of the through grooves are provided with O-shaped sealing rings, the hard air guide pipes penetrate through the O-shaped sealing rings, the hard air guide pipes are hard plastic pipes, and the soft air guide pipes are corrugated telescopic pipes.

According to the preferable technical scheme, water collecting grooves are transversely formed in the positions, close to the joints, of the two sides of the outer side face of the building block, the water collecting grooves are equal to the building block in length, a first water guide port is vertically formed in the position, facing each joint, of the bottom of each water collecting groove, a second water guide port in butt joint with the first water guide port is formed in the position, facing the upper end face of each joint of the first water guide ports, and the second water guide ports are communicated with joint cavities in the joints.

As the preferred technical scheme, the expansion body comprises an elastic rubber layer with elastic deformation recovery capacity, absorbent cotton is filled in the elastic rubber layer, the soft air duct is communicated with the inside of the elastic rubber layer, and the inside of the whole expansion body is vacuumized and compressed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize the quick masonry of the building wall, greatly improve the working efficiency, simultaneously reduce the labor intensity, increase the overall effect of the built wall, does not need manual coating, and utilizes the internal extruding structure in the later period to realize later-period water absorption, prevent the water seepage of the wall and prolong the service life of the wall.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an interface of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after the expansion body is expanded and discharged.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the building wall structure comprises a building wall body built by more than one building block 2 and more than one feeding pipe 15, wherein an arc-shaped cavity 1 is respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of each building block 2, and the two arc-shaped cavities 1 between the upper building block 2 and the lower building block 2 are spliced into a complete circular filling cavity 12;

a feeding pipe 15 is arranged in each circular filling cavity 12, an expansion body is arranged in each feeding pipe 15, a filling cavity 7 is formed between the outer portion of each expansion body and each feeding pipe, concrete materials are filled in each filling cavity 7, more than one small extrusion hole 14 is formed in the top surface of each feeding pipe 15, each small extrusion hole 14 is communicated with each circular filling cavity 7, and the concrete materials in each filling cavity 7 are extruded out of the small extrusion holes 14 through expansion of the expansion body;

the lower end face of the building block 2 is provided with more than one arc-shaped buckling groove 13 which are oppositely arranged in parallel, a circular buckling groove is spliced between the upper arc-shaped buckling groove 13 and the lower arc-shaped buckling groove 13, air guide pipes are arranged on two sides of the expansion body, which face the circular buckling groove, the air guide pipes penetrate through the feeding pipe 15 and extend out of the feeding pipe 15, the extending ends of the outer portions of the air guide pipes are provided with a connector 5, the connector 5 is buckled into the circular buckling groove and seals the whole circular buckling groove, an air guide channel is arranged inside the air guide pipes, a connector cavity 51 is arranged inside the connector, and the outer side end of the connector cavity 51 is sealed through a.

In this embodiment, the air duct includes a stereoplasm air duct 6 and a soft air duct 3, stereoplasm air duct 6 passes logical groove on the feeder sleeve and stretches out in the outside of

feeder sleeve

15, 3 one end seal parcel of soft air duct are fixed on the assembly tip of stereoplasm air duct 6 and beat the glue, the other end of soft air duct 3 inserts in the inflation and beats the glue fixed, the other end and the 5 screw assembly of joint of stereoplasm air duct 6, utilize stereoplasm air duct 6 to prop up whole root feeder sleeve 15, make feeder sleeve 15 suspend between two upper and lower building blocks 2.

In this embodiment, the inner wall that leads to the groove all is provided with an O type sealing washer, and the O type sealing washer is passed to the stereoplasm air duct, and stereoplasm air duct 6 adopts the stereoplasm plastic tubing, and soft air duct 3 adopts the flexible pipe of ripple, and soft air duct 3 can be after the inflation body inflation, and soft air duct 3 compresses, but still can keep the on-state for leading-in outside gas.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a water collecting tank 21 is transversely arranged at a position close to the joint 5 on both sides of the outer side surface of the building block 2, the water collecting tank 21 is as long as the building block 2, a first water guide port 22 is vertically arranged at a position, facing each joint, of the bottom of the water collecting tank 21, a second water guide port 52 butted with the first water guide port is arranged at a position, facing the upper end surface of the joint of the first water guide port 22, the second water guide port 52 is communicated with a joint cavity 51 inside the joint 5, when water seeps from the top, the water seeps can be intercepted through the water collecting tank, the water can be concentrated in the water collecting tank and distributed into the second water guide port from the first water guide port, then distributed into the joint from the second water guide port, and the water seeps are guided into an expansion water absorption body through the joint and the.

Wherein, the inflation body includes an elasticity rubber layer 8 that has elastic deformation resilience ability, and the cotton 11 that absorbs water is filled to elasticity rubber layer 8 inside, and soft air duct 3 communicates with each other with elasticity rubber layer 8 is inside, and the inside evacuation of whole inflation body is compressed. When in building construction, sealing plugs are arranged on all the interfaces, then the expansion body is vacuumized to compress the expansion body and the absorbent cotton, the volume is greatly reduced, then the feeding pipe is fed, concrete is filled into a feeding port on one side of the feeding pipe by using filling equipment, so that the filling cavity is fully filled with the concrete, the feeding pipe is sequentially placed in the arc-shaped catching groove of the bottom building block through joints on two sides, after the feeding pipe is installed, the building blocks are sequentially placed at the upper end, so that the arc-shaped catching groove on the top building block is buckled with the arc-shaped catching groove on the bottom, at the moment, the concrete cannot be discharged from the extrusion small hole due to the fact that the concrete is arranged in the feeding pipe, after all the installation is finished, the sealing plugs on the installed interfaces are pulled out, and therefore, the deformation recovery capability of the elastic rubber layer can be utilized to quickly suck gas from the interfaces, make the elastic rubber layer resume deformation fast, the elastic rubber layer resumes after the deformation inflation, as shown in fig. 5, can ejecting the concrete material of filling the intracavity, the concrete material enters into circular filling intracavity from extruding the aperture discharge through the extrusion force, treat the dry solid back, the bonding between the building block about the concrete material can be accomplished, make it become a whole, and is very convenient, can promote the work efficiency when building a wall greatly, because the elastic rubber layer resumes deformation, so the intraformational cotton that absorbs water of elastic rubber also can expand, be used for later stage to absorb water the use.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A building wall structure, characterized in that: the building wall is built by more than one building block and more than one feeding pipe, an arc-shaped cavity is formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of each building block, and the two arc-shaped cavities between the upper building block and the lower building block are spliced into a complete circular filling cavity;

2. The building wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the air duct includes a stereoplasm air duct and a soft air duct, and the stereoplasm air duct passes logical groove on the feed pipe and stretches out in the outside of feed pipe, and the sealed parcel of soft air duct one end is fixed on the assembly tip of stereoplasm air duct and is beaten the glue, and the other end of soft air duct inserts and beats the glue fixed in the inflation, the other end and the joint screw assembly of stereoplasm air duct.

3. The building wall structure of claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the through groove is provided with an O-shaped sealing ring, the hard air guide pipe penetrates through the O-shaped sealing ring, the hard air guide pipe is a hard plastic pipe, and the soft air guide pipe is a corrugated expansion pipe.

4. The building wall structure of claim 2, wherein: the building block is characterized in that water collecting grooves are transversely arranged at positions, close to joints, of two sides of the outer side face of the building block, the water collecting grooves are equal in length to the building block, a first water guide port is vertically arranged at a position, facing each joint, of the bottom of each water collecting groove, a second water guide port in butt joint with the first water guide port is arranged on the upper end face, facing the first water guide port, of the joint, and the second water guide ports are communicated with joint cavities in the joints.

5. The building wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the expansion body comprises an elastic rubber layer with elastic deformation recovery capacity, absorbent cotton is filled in the elastic rubber layer, the soft air duct is communicated with the interior of the elastic rubber layer, and the interior of the whole expansion body is vacuumized and compressed.