CN110453243A - A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method - Google Patents

A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110453243A
CN110453243A CN201810434269.9A CN201810434269A CN110453243A CN 110453243 A CN110453243 A CN 110453243A CN 201810434269 A CN201810434269 A CN 201810434269A CN 110453243 A CN110453243 A CN 110453243A
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electrode
module
electrolysis
screw rod
water
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罗民雄
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031Porous electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60Constructional parts of cells
    • C25B9/63Holders for electrodes; Positioning of the electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular, module including being fixed with screw rod 7 fastens gasket 1, electrolysis electrode 2, the non-conductive isolation pad 3 for opposing electrode 2 and 4 to be isolated, electrolysis electrode 4, cylindrical electrode 5, the fastening gasket 6 with bulge loop, and there is bottom surface in cylinder one end of cylindrical electrode 5 and the other end is open;2,3,4,5,6 are placed on 1 screw rod via respective mounting hole successively, screws 6 sets of bulge loop internal screw threads on 1 screw rod, 1,2,3,4,5 mutual mechanical locations can be fixed;This electrode module extremely simple can be conveniently mounted in any electrolytic cell, installation and sealing are tightened gasket 6 to the stress that electrode module generates and are contended with, electrode module electrode structure will not be had an impact, be conducive to the batch production of electrolyte device and guarantee the consistency of batch production product quality.This invention is of great significance for the progress of electrolyte device technique and product quality raising.

Description

A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular methods, belong to electrolyte (including electrolysis water) technology Field.
Background technique
Electrolyte technology has last 100 years history, and what for example electrolysis water generallyd use is to have isolation film electrolysis water technology, Such as common electrolyzed water machine.In recent years, it has invented without film electrolysis water technology, electrolysis water or even electrolyte electrode structure is enabled to go out Existing diversified trend.Present inventor have discovered that electrolyte especially electrolysis water not yet application module polarizing electrode component, this makes Electrolysis electrode installation is more difficult, and is easy to influence the consistency of electrolysis electrode performance and electrolyte index or effect, makes It is more difficult product must to be produced in batches.The present invention is exactly to solve the technical solution of this problem.
Summary of the invention
A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method of the present invention, BROAD SUMMARY are as follows: including being fixed with screw rod 7 Module fasten gasket 1, electrolysis electrode 2, the non-conductive isolation pad 3 for opposing electrode 2 and 4 to be isolated, electrolysis electrode 4, Cylindrical electrode 5, the fastening gasket 6 with bulge loop, there is bottom surface in cylinder one end of cylindrical electrode 5 and the other end is open;After module assembly, There are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between 2 and 4;2~6 have mounting hole, and position of mounting hole is corresponding with 17 position of screw rod;6 bulge loop Penetrating mounting holes, there is internal screw thread in bulge loop mounting hole, internal screw thread and 1 screw rod 7 on screw thread coincide, so 6 can be along 7 turns;1, 2, it 3 can be put into 5 from 5 open end of cylindrical electrode, 4 synthesize electrode with 5 close to 5 bottom inner faces, and 3 have been isolated 2 connects with 4 Touching, there are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between 2 and 4;There are electrolysis electrode gaps 12 between 5 and 2;1 medial surface is connect with screw rod And it is conductive, so that can power from screw rod to 2 when 1 medial surface is contacted with 2;4,5 and 1 spiral shell has been isolated in 6 convex lantern ring Bar contact;;In conclusion 4,5 be two electrodes being isolated with 1,2, electrolysis water power supply can be given respectively normal through 1,5 1,2 and 4,5 opposed polarity voltage is provided, so that 2 and 4 electrolysis gaps 11,2 and 5 are electrolysed in gap 12 and flow through electric current, to electrode Liquid is electrolysed in gap;One of described electrode module constructive method: successively by 2,3,4,5,6 via respective mounting hole It is placed on 1 screw rod, 2 are pushed against in 1 solid tab;6 sets of bulge loop internal screw threads on 1 screw rod are screwed, 6 and 1 can be made to consolidate Tight piece generates the extruding for 1,2,3,4,5 and fastens power, can fix 1,2,3,4,5 mutual mechanical locations, mechanical location is opposite Fixed 1,2,3,4,5,6 constitute electrode module one;The two of the electrode module constructive method: it is constituted in the electrode module It in one of method, saves 5,5 and no longer exists with 2 electrode gaps 12,6 contact with 4, similarly, screw spiral shell in 6 sets of bulge loops on 7 Line, 6 and 1 solid tab generate the extruding for 1,2,3,4 and fasten power, can fix 1,2,3,4 mutual mechanical locations, mechanical position Set relatively-stationary 1,2,3,4,6 composition electrode modules two;One of described electrode module two is applied in electrolyte device Method: electrode module is impregnated in a liquid, connects electrolysis power voltage the two poles of the earth for 1,5, Faradaic current is supplied through 1,5 to 2,4 Electricity is electrolysed liquid in electrode gap 11 and 12 or 11;The fixed dynamics of the electrode module screws dynamics by 6 and determines, at For independent firm electrode module, flexible Application can according to need in various electrolyte devices.
A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method of the present invention extremely simple can be conveniently mounted to any electrolysis In slot, installation and sealing are tightened gasket 6 to the stress that electrode module generates and are contended with, will not be to electrode module electrode structure It has an impact, is conducive to the consistency of electrolyte, the batch production of electrolytic water device and guarantee batch production product quality.
One of summary of the invention: the electrolysis electrode 2 of one of described electrode module is honeycomb pie, the electrolysis electrode 4 is comb Dentation;2 have 1~M honeycomb hole, 4 have 1~N number of comb teeth, M=arbitrary integer, N=arbitrary integer, and comb teeth can be inserted when assembly Enter in corresponding honeycomb hole, there are electrolysis electrode gap 11, tubular electricity between comb teeth surface and the honeycomb hole medial surface of corresponding insertion Outside the pie of pole 5 and 2 laterally between there are electrode gaps 12.
The two of summary of the invention: the electrolysis electrode 2 of the two of the electrode module is honeycomb pie, the electrolysis electrode 4 is comb Dentation;2 have 1~M honeycomb hole, 4 have 1~N number of comb teeth, M=arbitrary integer, N=arbitrary integer, and comb teeth can be inserted when assembly Enter in corresponding honeycomb hole, there are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between comb teeth surface and the honeycomb hole medial surface of corresponding insertion.
The three of summary of the invention: the electrolysis electrode 2 of one of described electrode module is pie, and the electrolysis electrode 4 and 5 is merged into Cylindrical electrode 5;1, it 2,3 can be put into 5 from 5 open end of cylindrical electrode, 3 have been isolated 2 contacts with 5,5 barrel medial surface and 2 Cake lateral surface between there are electrolysis electrode gaps 12.
The four of summary of the invention: the module for being fixed with screw rod 7 fastens gasket 1, and module fastens gasket and screw rod 7 uses spiral shell Silk turn mode is connected and fixed, so that when needed, can screw out gasket from screw rod one end, successively from the electrode module one 2,4,5 components are taken out, or successively take out 2,4 components from the electrode module two.
The five of summary of the invention: the fastening gasket 6 with bulge loop can be to be fixed on the appropriate location of screw rod 7 in advance, It can adopt and be mechanically fixed, be also possible to integral production.The assembly method of the electrode module one are as follows: fasten module Gasket 1 is screwed out from screw rod 7 to be come, and 5,4,3,2 mounting holes are successively then packed into screw rod 7,2 and are pressed on 6, then module is consolidated Tight gasket 1 compresses 2,3,4,5 from screw rod precession, i.e. composition electrode module one;The assembly method of the electrode module two are as follows: will Module fastens gasket 1 and screws out from screw rod 7, and 4,3,2 mounting holes are successively then packed into screw rod 7,2 and are pressed on preparatory fixation 6 on, then by module fasten gasket 1 from screw rod precession compress 2,3,4, i.e., composition electrode module two.
The six of summary of the invention: there is aperture in 5 bottom surface of cylindrical electrode of the electrode module one, so that the electrolysis water course of work In, water can from 5 aperture it is smooth enter electrode gap 11 and electrode gap 12, with dampening by electrolysis generate bubble to Upper flowing is beneficial to prevent the unsmooth influence water flow flowing of bubble circulation in electrode gap and reduces electrolysis water efficiency.
The seven of summary of the invention: water stream channel is arranged at 4 bottom of electrode of the electrode module two, so that in the electrolysis water course of work In, water can be flowed up with dampening by the bubble that electrolysis generates, favorably from the 4 smooth entrance electrode gap 11 of water stream channel Electrolysis water efficiency is reduced in preventing the unsmooth influence water flow flowing of bubble circulation in electrode gap.
Basic technical scheme: a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method of the present invention, the mould including being fixed with screw rod 7 Block fasten gasket 1, electrolysis electrode 2, the non-conductive isolation pad 3 for opposing electrode 2 and 4 to be isolated, electrolysis electrode 4, Cylindrical electrode 5, the fastening gasket 6 with bulge loop, there is bottom surface in cylinder one end of cylindrical electrode 5 and the other end is open;After module assembly, There are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between 2 and 4;2~6 have mounting hole, and position of mounting hole is corresponding with 17 position of screw rod;6 bulge loop Penetrating mounting holes, there is internal screw thread in bulge loop mounting hole, internal screw thread and 1 screw rod 7 on screw thread coincide, so 6 can be along 7 turns;1, 2, it 3 can be put into 5 from 5 open end of cylindrical electrode, 4 synthesize electrode with 5 close to 5 bottom inner faces, and 3 have been isolated 2 connects with 4 Touching, there are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between 2 and 4;There are electrolysis electrode gaps 12 between 5 and 2;1 medial surface is connect with screw rod And it is conductive, so that can power from screw rod to 2 when 1 medial surface is contacted with 2;4,5 and 1 spiral shell has been isolated in 6 convex lantern ring Bar contact;;In conclusion 4,5 be two electrodes being isolated with 1,2, electrolysis water power supply can be given respectively normal through 1,5 1,2 and 4,5 opposed polarity voltage is provided, so that 2 and 4 electrolysis gaps 11,2 and 5 are electrolysed in gap 12 and flow through electric current, to electrode Liquid is electrolysed in gap;One of described electrode module constructive method: successively by 2,3,4,5,6 via respective mounting hole It is placed on 1 screw rod, 2 are pushed against in 1 solid tab;6 sets of bulge loop internal screw threads on 1 screw rod are screwed, 6 and 1 can be made to consolidate Tight piece generates the extruding for 1,2,3,4,5 and fastens power, can fix 1,2,3,4,5 mutual mechanical locations, mechanical location is opposite Fixed 1,2,3,4,5,6 constitute electrode module one;The two of the electrode module constructive method: it is constituted in the electrode module It in one of method, saves 5,5 and no longer exists with 2 electrode gaps 12,6 contact with 4, similarly, screw spiral shell in 6 sets of bulge loops on 7 Line, 6 and 1 solid tab generate the extruding for 1,2,3,4 and fasten power, can fix 1,2,3,4 mutual mechanical locations, mechanical position Set relatively-stationary 1,2,3,4,6 composition electrode modules two;One of described electrode module two is applied in electrolyte device Method: electrode module is impregnated in a liquid, connects electrolysis power voltage the two poles of the earth for 1,5, Faradaic current is supplied through 1,5 to 2,4 Electricity is electrolysed liquid in electrode gap 11 and 12 or 11;The fixed dynamics of the electrode module screws dynamics by 6 and determines, at For independent firm electrode module, flexible Application can according to need in various electrolyte devices.
One of technical solution: the electrolysis electrode 2 of one of described electrode module is honeycomb pie, the electrolysis electrode 4 is comb Dentation;2 have 1~M honeycomb hole, 4 have 1~N number of comb teeth, M=arbitrary integer, N=arbitrary integer, and comb teeth can be inserted when assembly Enter in corresponding honeycomb hole, there are electrolysis electrode gap 11, tubular electricity between comb teeth surface and the honeycomb hole medial surface of corresponding insertion Outside the pie of pole 5 and 2 laterally between there are electrode gaps 12.
The two of technical solution: the electrolysis electrode 2 of the two of the electrode module is honeycomb pie, the electrolysis electrode 4 is comb Dentation;2 have 1~M honeycomb hole, 4 have 1~N number of comb teeth, M=arbitrary integer, N=arbitrary integer, and comb teeth can be inserted when assembly Enter in corresponding honeycomb hole, there are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between comb teeth surface and the honeycomb hole medial surface of corresponding insertion.
The three of technical solution: the electrolysis electrode 2 of one of described electrode module is pie, and the electrolysis electrode 4 and 5 is merged into Cylindrical electrode 5;1, it 2,3 can be put into 5 from 5 open end of cylindrical electrode, 3 have been isolated 2 contacts with 5,5 barrel medial surface and 2 Cake lateral surface between there are electrolysis electrode gaps 12.
The four of technical solution: the module for being fixed with screw rod 7 fastens gasket 1, and module fastens gasket and screw rod 7 uses spiral shell Silk turn mode is connected and fixed, so that when needed, can screw out gasket from screw rod one end, successively from the electrode module one 2,4,5 components are taken out, or successively take out 2,4 components from the electrode module two.
The five of technical solution: the fastening gasket 6 with bulge loop can be to be fixed on the appropriate location of screw rod 7 in advance, The assembly method of the electrode module one are as follows: screw out to come from screw rod 7 by module fastening gasket 1, then by 5,4,3,2 installations Hole successively packs into screw rod 7,2 and is pressed on fixed in advance 6, then by module fasten gasket 1 from screw rod precession compress 2,3,4, 5, i.e. composition electrode module one;The assembly method of the electrode module two are as follows: module fastening gasket 1 is screwed out to come from screw rod 7, Then 4,3,2 mounting holes are successively packed into screw rod 7,2 to be pressed on fixed in advance 6, then module is fastened into gasket 1 from screw rod Precession compresses 2,3,4, i.e. composition electrode module two.
The six of technical solution: there is aperture in 5 bottom surface of cylindrical electrode of the electrode module one, so that the electrolysis water course of work In, water can from 5 aperture it is smooth enter electrode gap 11 and electrode gap 12, with dampening by electrolysis generate bubble to Upper flowing is beneficial to prevent the unsmooth influence water flow flowing of bubble circulation in electrode gap and reduces electrolysis water efficiency.
The seven of technical solution: water stream channel is arranged at 4 bottom of electrode of the electrode module two, so that in the electrolysis water course of work In, water can be flowed up with dampening by the bubble that electrolysis generates, favorably from the 4 smooth entrance electrode gap 11 of water stream channel Electrolysis water efficiency is reduced in preventing the unsmooth influence water flow flowing of bubble circulation in electrode gap.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further explained below by attached drawing.
Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C are a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular methods of the embodiment of the present invention 1
Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C are a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular methods of the embodiment of the present invention 2
Specific embodiment
11 illustrated embodiments basic structure of attached drawing and basic functional principle with reference to embodiments
Embodiment 1
A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method of the present invention as shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, as follows with electrolysis For water, Figure 1A is 1 front view of embodiment, and Figure 1B is 1 explosive view of embodiment, i.e. each components stereo unfolding of electrode module Figure, Fig. 1 C are that the general electrolyte electrode module of embodiment 1 assembles finished figure;From Figure 1A, Figure 1B: embodiment 1 includes solid There is the module of screw rod 7 to fasten gasket 1, electrolysis electrode 2, the non-conductive isolation pad for opposing electrode 2 and 4 to be isolated surely 3, electrolysis electrode 4, cylindrical electrode 5, the fastening gasket 6 with bulge loop, there is bottom surface in cylinder one end of cylindrical electrode 5 and the other end is open; 2~6 have mounting hole 26, and each mounting hole is corresponding with 1 screw rod 7, to assemble;6 bulge loop penetrating mounting holes 26,26 Have an internal screw thread, internal screw thread and 1 screw rod 7 on screw thread coincide, so 6 can be along 7 turns;It 1,2,3 can be from 5 open end of cylindrical electrode It puts into 5,4 close to 5 bottom inner faces and 5 one electrode of synthesis, and 3 have been isolated the contact of 2 with 4;Electrolysis electrode 2 be honeycomb pie, Electrolysis electrode 4 is comb teeth-shaped;2 have 6 honeycomb holes, and 4 have 6 comb teeth;From Fig. 1 C: comb teeth can be inserted pair when assembly It answers in honeycomb hole, there are electrolysis electrode gap 11, cylindrical electrodes 5 between comb teeth surface and the honeycomb hole medial surface of corresponding insertion With 2 pies outside laterally between there are electrode gaps 12;1 medial surface is connect with screw rod and conduction, so that electrode module assembles 1 medial surface and 2, can be from screw rod to 2 power supplies when contacting afterwards;6 convex lantern ring has been isolated 4,5 and has been contacted with 1 screw rod;To sum up It is described, 4,5 with 1,2 be two electrodes being isolated, electrolysis water power supply can normal through 1,5 respectively to 1,2 and 4,5 offers Opposed polarity voltage so that 2 and 4 electrolysis gaps 11,2 and 5 electrolysis gaps 12 in flow through electric current, to liquid in electrode gap into Row electrolysis;One of described electrode module constructive method: successively 2,3,4,5,6 are placed on via respective mounting hole 1 screw rod On, 2 are pushed against in 1 solid tab;6 sets of bulge loop internal screw threads on 1 screw rod are screwed, the generation pair of 6 and 1 solid tab can be made Extruding in 1,2,3,4,5 fastens power, can fix 1,2,3,4,5 mutual mechanical locations, mechanical location is relatively-stationary 1,2, 3,4,5,6 one Fig. 1 C of electrode module is constituted.3 is hidden in 5 in Fig. 1 C;5,4 bottoms and 3 equal apertures form water stream channels, in Fig. 1 C Indicate that in electrolytic process, water flow flowing tends to arrow dotted line 21, it is seen that water smooth can enter electricity from 5,4,3 aperture 25 Clearance between poles 11 and electrode gap 12 are flowed up by the bubble that electrolysis generates with dampening, are beneficial to prevent in electrode gap The unsmooth influence water flow of bubble circulation flows and reduces electrolysis water efficiency.
Fig. 1 C is the installation application method for illustrating the electrode module one when the bottom plate 9 of electrolytic cell 23 is electric conductor: electrode mould Block one is mounted on container (electrolytic cell) bottom surface 9.10 be electrode module one, and 13 be seal rubber plug, and 14 is can the precessions on 7 To the nut of locking 13,16 be an intermediate sleeve 6 and close to 5 conductive metal ring, 16 thickness are bigger than 6 thickness, and 15 be 9 Bottom plate mounting hole, the screw rod 7 for fastening gasket 1 passes through 9 mounting hole 15, then at 7 sets upper 13, and at 7 sets upper 14 and screws 14, So that 13 suffer oppression and the contact surface of jam-packed 15 and 9, play the role of sealing 15, enables water in 23 not leak out from 15,16 are squeezed Be pressed between the 5 of 10 and 9,9,16,5 be that electric conductor is in close contact again and becomes conductive path, electrolysis water power supply can from 7, 9 power to two electrodes 2,4 in electrode module one, are all the way 9 → 16 → 5 → 4, and another way is 7 → 1 → 2;Device electricity Solve the water course of work: 24 for water in 23 water level line, electrode module 10 is immersed in the water in 23, electrode gap 11,12 into Water, electrolysis water power supply are powered from 7,9 to two electrodes 2,4 in 10, are all the way 9 → 16 → 5 → 4, and another way is 7 → 1 → 2, So that the current electroanalysis that water is flowed through in electrolysis electrode 2,4 gaps 11,12.
22 illustrated embodiments basic structure of attached drawing and basic functional principle with reference to embodiments
Embodiment 2
Such as a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method of Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B present invention, as follows by taking electrolysis water as an example, figure 2A is 2 front view of embodiment, and Fig. 2 B is the general electrolyte electrode module of embodiment 2 assembly finished figure, and Fig. 2 C is electrode module Two are mounted on electrical insulator electrolytic cell bottom plate diagram;From Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B: comparative example 1 has only lacked embodiment 1 In cylindrical electrode 5, therefore lacked outside 5 and 2 pies between laterally there are electrode gap 12, remaining is similar to Example 1. It repeats no more.
Fig. 2 C explanation electricity when 23 bottom plate 9 of container (electrolytic cell) is electrical insulator (such as plastics, glass, ceramics material) The installation application method of pole module two: electrode module two is mounted on 23 bottom surfaces 9.9 have 15,17 two mounting holes, pass through conduction Screw rod 18 passes through 17 and connects 4, with sealing-plug 19, packs into 18 and clogs mounting hole 17, compresses 19 with 20 precession 18 of nut and reaches sealing In order to avoid leak.Sealing in hole 15 is installed with described in Fig. 1 C, and difference is: 16 are compressed between the 4 of 10 and 9, and 9,16,4 It is that electric conductor is in close contact again and becomes conductive path.The device electrolysis water course of work: 10 are immersed in 23 in water, electrode Gap 11 intakes, and it is all the way 18 → 4 that electrolysis water power supply, which is powered from 7,18 to two electrodes 2,4 in 10, and another way is 7 → 1 → 2, so that the current electroanalysis that water is flowed through in electrolysis electrode 2,4 gaps 11.
Peace can be facilitated by embodiment 1, a kind of 2 visible general electrolyte electrode modular methods of the present invention with extremely simple Dress up as a complete independent universal component, there is a two big advantages, advantage first is that: the structure between electrode module internal electrode Mutual pressure can be fastened pressure between gasket 1 and fastening gasket 6 by the module for being fixed with screw rod 7 and be determined, not by external force shadow It rings, this is particularly important to based on the certain situation of the reasons such as electrode material and structure requirement electrode pressure-bearing, because of electrode pressure-bearing one Provisioning request can be independent fixed by 1 and 6 relative pressures;Advantage second is that: fixed-type electrode module can be simple and convenient Ground is installed in a cell, and installation and sealing are tightened gasket 6 to the stress that electrode module generates and are contended with, will not be to electrode The electrode structure of module has an impact, and extremely advantageous batch production and guarantee batch in electrolyte device produces the one of product quality Cause property.This invention significantly improves electrolyte device technique progress with product quality and is of great significance, more great meaning Justice is: electrode assembly modular technology scheme of the present invention is electrolysed for popularizing advanced electrode assembly Technique Popularizing The replacement of water industry product quality upgrading provides splendid basic condition.
A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments 1,2, may be designed as having A variety of electrode modules of claim technical equivalents, and multiple mounting modes can be used, it both may be mounted at the static water capacity Device Inner electrolysis liquid, and may be mounted at electrolyte in flowing water electrolytic cell, equally obtain corresponding patent right protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method, it is characterized in that: pad 1,1 is fastened including module top, and screw rod is installed 7, electrolysis electrode 2, the non-conductive isolating pad 3 for opposing electrode 2 and 4 to be isolated, electrolysis electrode 4, cylindrical electrode 5, module Lower end fastens pad 6, and there is bottom surface in the cylinder lower end of cylindrical electrode 5 and upper end is open;2~6 have a mounting hole, position of mounting hole and size with 17 position of screw rod and size have corresponding relationship;6 mounting hole has an internal screw thread, internal screw thread and 1 screw rod 7 on screw thread coincide, make Obtaining 6 can be along 7 screw thread turn;1, it 2,3,4 can be put into 5 from 5 open end of cylindrical electrode, 4 close to 5 bottom inner faces and 5 synthesis one A electrode, 3 have been isolated the contact of 2 with 4, and there are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between 2 and 4;There are electrolysis electrode gaps between 5 and 2 12;1 medial surface is connect and mutually conductive with screw rod, so that can power from screw rod 7 to 2 when 1 medial surface is contacted with 2; After being assembled into module, 4,5 do not contact with 1 screw rod, and 1,2 become two electrodes being isolated with 4,5, and electrolysis water power supply can be normal By 1,5 respectively to 1,2 and 4,5 provide opposed polarity voltages so that 2 with 4 be electrolysed gaps 11,2 and 5 electrolysis gaps 12 in flow through Electric current is electrolysed liquid in electrode gap;One of electrode module constructive method: successively by 2,3,4,5,6 via respective Mounting hole is placed on 1 screw rod, and 2 are pushed against in 1 fastening;6 sets of internal screw threads on 1 screw rod are screwed, 6 and 1 can be made to consolidate The tight extruding generated for 1,2,3,4,5 fastens power, can fix 1,2,3,4,5 mutual mechanical locations, mechanical location is relatively solid Fixed 1,2,3,4,5,6 constitute electrode module one;The two of electrode module constructive method: in one of described electrode module constructive method In, it saves 5,5 and no longer exists with 2 electrode gaps 12,6 contact with 4, similarly, screw 6 sets of internal screw threads on 7,6 and 1 fastens production The raw extruding for 1,2,3,4 fastens power, can fix 1,2,3,4 mutual mechanical locations, mechanical location is relatively-stationary 1,2, 3,4,6 electrode module two is constituted;One of described electrode module or two in electrolyte device application method: electrode module is soaked Bubble connects electrolysis power voltage the two poles of the earth in a liquid, by 1,5, and Faradaic current is powered through 1,5 to 2,4, to the electricity of electrode module one Liquid is electrolysed in the 11 of clearance between poles 11 and 12 or electrode module two;The fixed dynamics of the electrode module screws dynamics by 6 It determines, becomes independent firm electrode module, can according to need flexibly assembly and apply in various electrolyte devices.
2. a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the electrode module it One electrolysis electrode 2 is honeycomb pie, the electrolysis electrode 4 is comb teeth-shaped;2 have 1~M honeycomb hole, 4 have 1~N number of comb teeth, M =arbitrary integer, N=arbitrary integer, comb teeth can be inserted in corresponding honeycomb hole when assembly, the bee on comb teeth surface and corresponding insertion There are electrolysis electrode gap 11 between socket bore medial surface, outside the pie of cylindrical electrode 5 and 2 laterally between there are electrode gaps 12.
3. a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the electrode module it Two electrolysis electrode 2 is honeycomb pie, the electrolysis electrode 4 is comb teeth-shaped;2 have 1~M honeycomb hole, 4 have 1~N number of comb teeth, M =arbitrary integer, N=arbitrary integer, comb teeth can be inserted in corresponding honeycomb hole when assembly, the bee on comb teeth surface and corresponding insertion There are electrolysis electrode gaps 11 between socket bore medial surface.
4. a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the electrode module it One electrolysis electrode 2 is pie, and the electrolysis electrode 4 and 5 merges into cylindrical electrode 5;It 1,2,3 can be from 5 open end of cylindrical electrode It puts into 5,3 have been isolated 2 contacts with 5, and there are electrolysis electrode gaps 12 between 5 barrel medial surface and 2 cake lateral surface.
5. a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is described to be fixed with screw rod 7 module fastens pad 1, and module is fastened pad 1 and is connected and fixed with screw rod 7 using screw turn mode, so that when needed, Ke Yicong Screw rod one end screws out pad, successively takes out 2,4,5 components from the electrode module one, or successively take out from the electrode module two 2,4 component.
6. according to claim 1 with a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that: institute It states and fastens pad 6 and can be and be fixed on the appropriate location of screw rod 7 in advance, the assembly method of the electrode module one are as follows: by module It fastens pad 1 and screws out from screw rod 7,5,4,3,2 mounting holes are successively then packed into screw rod 7,2 and are pressed on be fixed on 76, Module is fastened into pad 1 again and compresses 2,3,4,5 from screw rod precession, is i.e. composition electrode module one;The assembly side of the electrode module two Method are as follows: screw out to come from screw rod 7 by module fastening pad 1,4,3,2 mounting holes are successively then packed into screw rod 7,2 and are pressed on fixation In on the 6 of 7, then module is fastened into pad 1 and compresses 2,3,4 from screw rod precession, is i.e. composition electrode module two.
7. according to claim 1 with a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: institute There is aperture in 5 bottom surface of cylindrical electrode for stating electrode module one, and 4,3 have water flow circulation passage, so that water can in the electrolysis water course of work Enter electrode gap 11 and electrode gap 12 so that the aperture from 5 is smooth, is flowed up, have by the bubble that electrolysis generates with dampening Electrolysis water efficiency is reduced conducive to the unsmooth influence water flow flowing of bubble circulation in electrode gap is prevented.
8. according to claim 1 with a kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: institute The electrode 4 and 3 for stating electrode module two has water stream channel so that in the electrolysis water course of work, water can from 4 water stream channel it is suitable Freely enter electrode gap 11, flowed up with dampening by the bubble that electrolysis generates, is beneficial to prevent bubble in electrode gap and circulates Unsmooth influence water flow flows and reduces electrolysis water efficiency.
CN201810434269.9A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of general electrolyte electrode modular method Pending CN110453243A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191115