CN110451605A - A kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen - Google Patents
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110451605A CN110451605A CN201910786861.XA CN201910786861A CN110451605A CN 110451605 A CN110451605 A CN 110451605A CN 201910786861 A CN201910786861 A CN 201910786861A CN 110451605 A CN110451605 A CN 110451605A
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- Prior art keywords
- dowel
- center
- boundary layer
- reverse osmosis
- osmosis membrane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/08—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/10—Accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screens, belong to water filtration technology field, its key points of the technical solution are that including central core, it is fixedly connected on the first boundary layer of central core and is fixedly connected on the second boundary layer of central core, first boundary layer and the second boundary layer are located at the opposite two sides of central core, the central core includes multiple center dowels being parallel to each other, first boundary layer includes multiple the first dowels being parallel to each other, first dowel is inclined to set with center dowel, second boundary layer includes multiple the second dowels being parallel to each other, second dowel is inclined to set with center dowel, first dowel is opposite with the second connection even both muscle inclined direction.The present invention has convenient for recoil cleaning effect more preferably effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water filtration technology fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen.
Background technique
For RO film water purifier using principle of reverse osmosis, the type of flow of general water is that high concentration, water are flowed to by low concentration
Once, will be from high concentration flow to low concentration after pressurization, that is, so-called reverse osmosis principle.Water conservancy diversion is mostly used between present RO film
Net will separate between two adjacent RO films, and the water for needing to clear up is entered between two RO films by flow-guiding screen, and make water with
RO film comes into full contact with.
Currently, the Chinese invention patent that notification number is CN104353362B opened a kind of water inlet flow-guiding screen, water purification diaphragm group,
Coiled reverse osmosis membrane element and purifier, including the longitudinal rib contacted for side with seperation film in water purification diaphragm group and connection
The dowel of the longitudinal rib;The dowel is located between the plane of the opposite flank of the longitudinal rib, and flat with side
Face interval is opened.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that cleaning RO film is general by the way of recoil, and water passes through
RO film enters in flow-guiding screen, and the aperture on RO film is smaller, slow with the water flow rate of exchange of flow-guiding screen, to the impact force of flow-guiding screen compared with
It is weak, and dowel is located at the middle position of longitudinal rib thickness direction, and the direction that intakes is parallel with longitudinal rib, so that dowel is to water
The flow resistance of stream increases, and leads to its flows decrease, further reduced the damp impacts to flow-guiding screen, causes flow-guiding screen that can not clean
Completely.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen, have the effect of convenient for cleaning.
The present invention to achieve the goals above, provides following technical solution: a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen, including center
Layer is fixedly connected on the first boundary layer of central core and is fixedly connected on the second boundary layer of central core, first boundary layer and second
Boundary layer is located at the opposite two sides of central core, and the central core includes multiple center dowels being parallel to each other, and described first
Boundary layer includes multiple the first dowels being parallel to each other, and first dowel is inclined to set with center dowel, and described
Two boundary layers include multiple the second dowels being parallel to each other, and second dowel is inclined to set with center dowel, described
First dowel is opposite with the second connection even both muscle inclined direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first adjacent dowel, the second adjacent dowel and adjacent center connect
It connects and respectively constitutes runner between muscle, and these runners are interconnected.When cleaning flow-guiding screen and reverse osmosis membrane, water flow reverse osmosis
Outflow enters the runner in the first boundary layer and in the second boundary layer inside permeable membrane, then enters back into the runner of central core, central core,
Runner in first boundary layer and the second boundary layer can be such that water reserves, to reduce the flow resistance of water, thus to reverse osmosis membrane into
It can be more clean when row recoil cleaning.
The present invention is further arranged to: the central core, the first boundary layer and the equal position rectangle of the second boundary layer, and the center connects
Muscle is connect perpendicular to the side of central core.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water flow is rapidly entered in flow-guiding screen by the runner on central core, makes flow-guiding screen
Then can be contacted again by the first boundary layer and the second boundary layer with reverse osmosis membrane with inner filling water, make center dowel perpendicular to
The side of central core allows water flow to enter each corner of flow-guiding screen with shortest path, and while recoiling also reduces the stream of water
Speed.
The present invention is further arranged to: the width between first dowel is equal to the width between the second dowel,
Width between first dowel is equal to the width between the dowel of center.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, keep the contact area of reverse osmosis net and the first boundary layer and the second boundary layer more equal
It is even, keep the width of the runner in each layer also identical, keeps water close to the flow resistance in each layer, when avoiding carrying out recoil cleaning,
Cleaning effect is caused to reduce because local flow resistance is excessive.
The present invention is further arranged to: the included angle between first dowel and center dowel is equal to second and connects
The included angle between muscle and center dowel is connect, the angle between first dowel and center dowel is 60 °.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, make the more uniform stabilization of the structure of flow-guiding screen.
The present invention is further arranged to: the friendship that first dowel, the second dowel and center dowel intersect two-by-two
Line between point is arranged coaxially and perpendicular to central core.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, further make the connection structure of flow-guiding screen more stable, and be further reduced
Flow resistance.
The present invention is further arranged to: first dowel, the second dowel and center dowel are integrated and are molded into
Type.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, connection structure is stablized, and manufactures simpler convenience.
The present invention is further arranged to: first dowel, the second dowel and center dowel contact with each other one
End setting round-corner transition.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by round-corner transition, avoid connecting at the first dowel, the second dowel and center
It connects the angle shape that muscle contacts with each other and remains more dirt in an angle, flow-guiding screen can be made to clean more just clean
Thoroughly.
The present invention is further arranged to: center dowel one end close to each other offers first along its length
The second water conservancy diversion conduit is offered on water conservancy diversion conduit, first dowel and the opposite side wall of the second dowel, described second leads
Chute road is parallel to center dowel, and the second water conservancy diversion conduit is arc-shaped along the section of center dowel width direction, institute
It states the first water conservancy diversion conduit and the second water conservancy diversion conduit surrounds honeycomb duct.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide functions are increased using honeycomb duct, keep water simpler easily
Outflow and inflow.
The present invention is further arranged to: the first water conservancy diversion conduit and the second water conservancy diversion conduit inner wall offer spiral spiral shell
The spiral center of spin slot, the helicla flute is located in honeycomb duct.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water in honeycomb duct is made, in being vortexed, to accelerate water flow under the guidance of helicla flute
Dynamic speed, and then increase cleaning effect when water recoil.
The present invention is further arranged to: the helicla flute is arc-shaped along the section of its width direction, the spiral shell of the helicla flute
Away from the spacing being equal between two neighboring center dowel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that the screw pitch of helicla flute is equal to distance between the first dowel, make the stream of water flow
To vortex is formed under the action of the first dowel and the second dowel, avoid causing flow resistance excessive because helicla flute is excessive.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
First, respectively constituting stream between the first adjacent dowel, the second adjacent dowel and adjacent center dowel
Road, and these runners are interconnected, so that the flow resistance of water is reduced, so that carrying out to reverse osmosis membrane can be more when recoil is cleaned
Add clean;
Second, the first dowel, the angle of the second dowel and center dowel between any two are 60 °, the intersection point intersected two-by-two
Between line be arranged coaxially and perpendicular to central core, the more uniform stabilization of the structure of flow-guiding screen, and be further reduced
Flow resistance;
Third, the first water conservancy diversion conduit and the second water conservancy diversion conduit inner wall offer spiral helicla flute, the spiral of the helicla flute
Center is located in honeycomb duct, and the screw pitch of helicla flute is equal to distance between the first dowel, makes the flow direction of water flow in the first dowel
It is vortexed with being formed under the action of the second dowel, accelerates the speed of water flowing, and then increase cleaning effect when water recoil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment 2 is used to show the second diversion trench;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of embodiment 3.
Appended drawing reference: 1, central core;2, the first boundary layer;3, the second boundary layer;4, the first dowel;5, the second dowel;6,
Center dowel;7, the first water conservancy diversion conduit;8, the second water conservancy diversion conduit;9, helicla flute.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen, as shown in Figure 1, including central core 1, the first boundary layer 2 and the second boundary layer
3.Central core 1, the first boundary layer 2 and the second boundary layer 3 are rectangle, wherein the first boundary layer 2 and the second boundary layer 3 be respectively fixedly connected in
The opposite two sides of central core 1.
As shown in Figure 1, central core 1 includes multiple center dowels 6 being parallel to each other, center dowel 6 is perpendicular to center
The side of layer 1.First boundary layer 2 includes multiple the first dowels 4 being parallel to each other, the spacing between two neighboring first dowel 4
Equal to the spacing between center dowel 6.Second boundary layer 3 include multiple the second dowels 5 being parallel to each other, two neighboring second
Spacing between dowel 5 is equal to the spacing between center dowel 6.Angle between first dowel 4 and center dowel 6
Angle is equal to the included angle between the second dowel 5 and center dowel 6, between the first dowel 4 and center dowel 6
Angle is 60 °.That is the first dowel 4, the second dowel 5 and the angle of center dowel 6 between any two are 60 °.First connects
The line connect between muscle 4, the intersection point that the second dowel 5 and center dowel 6 intersect two-by-two is arranged coaxially and perpendicular in
Central layer 1.So that the tie point between three is located at the same position, keeps the connection structure between three more firm.First connection
Round-corner transition is arranged in one end that muscle 4, the second dowel 5 and center dowel 6 contact with each other, by round-corner transition, avoids the
The angle shape that one dowel 4, the second dowel 5 and center dowel 6 contact with each other remains more dirt in an angle
Dirt can be such that flow-guiding screen cleans more just clean thorough.First dowel 4, the second dowel 5 and center dowel 6 are one
Body injection molding.
The concrete operating principle of the present embodiment: adjacent the first dowel 4, the second adjacent dowel 5 and it is adjacent in
The runner for water flowing is respectively constituted between heart dowel 6, and these runners are interconnected.In cleaning flow-guiding screen and reverse osmosis
When permeable membrane, outflow enters the runner in the first boundary layer 2 and in the second boundary layer 3 inside water flow reverse osmosis membrane, then enters back into center
In the runner of layer 1, the runner in central core 1, the first boundary layer 2 and the second boundary layer 3 can be such that water reserves, to reduce water
Flow resistance, so that carrying out to reverse osmosis membrane can be more clean when recoil is cleaned.
Embodiment 2: a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen, difference from Example 1 are: as shown in Figures 2 and 3, center
The one end close to each other of dowel 6 offers the first water conservancy diversion conduit 7 along its length, and the first water conservancy diversion conduit 7 connects along center
The section for connecing 6 width direction of muscle is arc-shaped.The second water conservancy diversion is offered on first dowel 4 and the opposite side wall of the second dowel 5
Conduit 8, the second water conservancy diversion conduit 8 are parallel to center dowel 6, and the second water conservancy diversion conduit 8 is cut along 6 width direction of center dowel
Face is arc-shaped.First water conservancy diversion conduit 7 and the second water conservancy diversion conduit 8 surround honeycomb duct.First water conservancy diversion conduit 7 and the second water conservancy diversion conduit 8
Inner wall offers spiral helicla flute 9, and the spiral center of the helicla flute 9 is located in honeycomb duct, and helicla flute 9 is along its width side
To section it is arc-shaped.The screw pitch of helicla flute 9 is equal to the spacing between two neighboring center dowel 6, two neighboring helicla flute 9
Between pass through arc angling be connected to.The water in honeycomb duct is set, in being vortexed, to accelerate the speed of water flowing under the guidance of helicla flute 9
Degree, and then increase cleaning effect when water recoil.
Embodiment 3: a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen, difference from Example 1 are: as shown in figure 4, central core 1 wraps
Include multiple center dowels 6 being parallel to each other.First boundary layer 2 includes multiple the first dowels 4 being parallel to each other, and two neighboring the
Spacing between one dowel 4 is equal to the spacing between center dowel 6.Second boundary layer 3 includes multiple second to be parallel to each other
Dowel 5, the spacing between two neighboring second dowel 5 are equal to the spacing between center dowel 6, and the second dowel 5 hangs down
Directly in the side of the second boundary layer 3.First dowel 4, the second dowel 5 and the angle of center dowel 6 between any two are
60°.The line between intersection point that first dowel 4, the second dowel 5 and center dowel 6 intersect two-by-two is arranged coaxially simultaneously
And perpendicular to central core 1.So that the tie point between three is located at the same position, keeps the connection structure between three more steady
Gu.
The section of 6 width direction of first dowel 4, the second dowel 5 and center dowel is ellipse, reduces
Contact area between both one dowel 4 and the second dowel 5 and permeable membrane, and then increase effective working face of permeable membrane
Product, increases reverse osmosis working efficiency.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen including central core (1), is fixedly connected on the first boundary layer (2) of central core (1) and fixes
It is connected to the second boundary layer (3) of central core (1), it is characterised in that: first boundary layer (2) and the second boundary layer (3) are located at
The opposite two sides of central core (1), the central core (1) include multiple center dowels (6) being parallel to each other, first boundary layer
(2) include multiple the first dowels (4) being parallel to each other, first dowel (4) with center dowel (6) is inclined sets
It sets, second boundary layer (3) includes multiple the second dowels (5) being parallel to each other, and second dowel (5) connect with center
Muscle (6) is inclined to set, and first dowel (4) is opposite with the second connection even both muscle inclined direction.
2. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the central core (1), the first boundary layer
(2) and the second boundary layer (3) position rectangle, side of the center dowel (6) perpendicular to central core (1).
3. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between first dowel (4)
Width be equal to the width between the second dowel (5), the width between first dowel (4) is equal to center dowel
(6) width between.
4. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first dowel (4) is in
Included angle between heart dowel (6) is equal to the included angle between the second dowel (5) and center dowel (6), described
Angle between first dowel (4) and center dowel (6) is 60 °.
5. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 1 is it is characterized by: first dowel (4), second
The line between intersection point that dowel (5) and center dowel (6) intersect two-by-two is arranged coaxially and perpendicular to central core
(1).
6. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first dowel (4), second
Dowel (5) and center dowel (6) are integrated injection molding.
7. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first dowel (4), second
Round-corner transition is arranged in one end that dowel (5) and center dowel (6) contact with each other.
8. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the center dowel (6) is mutual
Close one end offers the first water conservancy diversion conduit (7), first dowel (4) and the second dowel (5) along its length
The second water conservancy diversion conduit (8) is offered on opposite side wall, the second water conservancy diversion conduit (8) is parallel to center dowel (6), described
Second water conservancy diversion conduit (8) is arc-shaped along the section of center dowel (6) width direction, the first water conservancy diversion conduit (7) and
Two water conservancy diversion conduits (8) surround honeycomb duct.
9. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the first water conservancy diversion conduit (7) and
Second water conservancy diversion conduit (8) inner wall offers spiral helicla flute (9), and the spiral center of the helicla flute (9) is located at honeycomb duct
It is interior.
10. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the helicla flute (9) is along its width
The section in direction is arc-shaped, and the screw pitch of the helicla flute (9) is equal to the spacing between two neighboring center dowel (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910786861.XA CN110451605A (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen |
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CN201910786861.XA CN110451605A (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane flow-guiding screen |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1933897A (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-03-21 | 日东电工株式会社 | Spiral type separation membrane element |
CN107921368A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-04-17 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Osmosis filtration module |
KR20190031715A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Four-layered feed spacer |
KR20190044270A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Three-layered feed spacer and reverse osmosis filter module for water treatment comprising the same |
CN208829295U (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2019-05-07 | 绍兴耐特塑胶有限公司 | A kind of thickness flow-guiding screen and the filter core using the thickness flow-guiding screen |
-
2019
- 2019-08-24 CN CN201910786861.XA patent/CN110451605A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1933897A (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-03-21 | 日东电工株式会社 | Spiral type separation membrane element |
CN107921368A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-04-17 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Osmosis filtration module |
KR20190031715A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Four-layered feed spacer |
KR20190044270A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Three-layered feed spacer and reverse osmosis filter module for water treatment comprising the same |
CN208829295U (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2019-05-07 | 绍兴耐特塑胶有限公司 | A kind of thickness flow-guiding screen and the filter core using the thickness flow-guiding screen |
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