CN110449292B - Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming - Google Patents

Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110449292B
CN110449292B CN201910743171.6A CN201910743171A CN110449292B CN 110449292 B CN110449292 B CN 110449292B CN 201910743171 A CN201910743171 A CN 201910743171A CN 110449292 B CN110449292 B CN 110449292B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
aluminum alloy
treatment box
plate
surface treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201910743171.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110449292A (en
Inventor
尹旭妮
鲁耀中
殷赳
熊志宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan City University
Original Assignee
Hunan City University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan City University filed Critical Hunan City University
Priority to CN201910743171.6A priority Critical patent/CN110449292B/en
Publication of CN110449292A publication Critical patent/CN110449292A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110449292B publication Critical patent/CN110449292B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0421Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B14/00Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
    • B05B14/40Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles

Landscapes

  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy forming, and particularly relates to a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming, aiming at the problems that coating is long in coating time and serious in coating waste and toxic gas contained in the coating can pollute air in the process of carrying out oxidation resistance on an aluminum alloy plate, the surface treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein supporting legs are arranged on the outer walls of four corners of the bottom of the treatment box, a motor is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box through a support, an output shaft of the motor is connected with an installation shaft through a coupler, an installation plate is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the installation shaft, and backing plates are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the. The invention can prevent the problem of paint waste caused by the fact that redundant paint falls to the bottom of the treatment box in the paint spraying process, also avoids the problem of air pollution caused by toxic gas in the paint, simultaneously improves the efficiency of anti-oxidation treatment of the aluminum alloy plate and promotes the replacement efficiency of the paint box.

Description

Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy surface treatment, in particular to a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming.
Background
Aluminum alloys are the most widely used class of non-ferrous structural materials in industry and have found a number of applications in the aerospace, automotive, mechanical manufacturing, marine and chemical industries. The aluminum alloy has low density, high strength similar to or superior to that of high-quality steel, good plasticity, excellent electric conductivity, heat conductivity and corrosion resistance, is widely used in industry, and is second to steel in use amount. During the production and forming process, the surface of the material needs to be subjected to anti-oxidation treatment.
Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN201720353761.4 discloses a multifunctional aviation aluminum alloy part surface treatment device, which comprises a connecting shell, a bearing seat, a connecting shaft, a conveying belt, a protective shell, jacks, a conveying row, a connecting frame, a nozzle, adjusting holes, a baking machine fixing frame structure, a baffle structure, a baking machine and a bearing. However, in the conventional surface treatment device for forming aluminum alloy, coating takes a long time and is wasted seriously in the process of oxidation resistance of the aluminum alloy plate, and toxic gas contained in the coating pollutes air, so that a surface treatment device for forming aluminum alloy is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming, which is based on the technical problems that coating painting takes longer time, coating waste is serious and toxic gas contained in the coating pollutes air in the oxidation resistance process of an aluminum alloy plate of the conventional surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a surface treatment device that aluminum alloy takes shape and uses, is including handling the case, it all is provided with the supporting leg to handle bottom of the case portion four corners outer wall, and handles the bottom of the case portion outer wall and be fixed with the motor through the support, motor output shaft has installation axle through the coupling joint, and installs the welding of axle top outer wall and have the mounting panel, mounting panel bottom both sides outer wall all is provided with the backing plate, and two the equal sliding connection of spout inner wall has the slider, and per two slider one side outer walls all is provided with scribbles the case, two scribble the opposite side outer wall of case and all opened the guide hole, and two scribble the outer wall that the case is close to guide hole one side and all be provided with the hang plate, two scribble case top of the case portion outer wall and all.
Further, the mounting panel all is provided with the fixing base near the both sides outer wall of scribbling the workbin top, and just two fixing base insides all leave L type cavity, and two fixing base bottom inner walls are provided with the liquid pump.
Furthermore, two the liquid pump input all is connected with pipe one end through the screw thread, and two liquid pump output all are provided with the shunt tubes.
Furthermore, two the connecting holes that the equidistance distributes are all opened to the top outer wall that the fixing base is close to shunt tubes one side, and two shunt tubes top outer walls all are provided with the nozzle, and the both sides inner wall that the case is close to the nozzle top all is provided with two supporting shoes.
Further, it has the feed inlet to handle case top outer wall and open, and handles case top one side outer wall and articulate through the hinge and have the top cap, top cap top one side outer wall is provided with the handle.
Further, the outer wall of the front side of the treatment box, which is close to one side of the nozzle, is provided with a glass plate, the outer wall of the front side of the treatment box, which is close to the lower side of the glass plate, is hinged with a maintenance door through a hinge, and the outer wall of the front side of the maintenance door is provided with a handle.
Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the top of each support block is welded with a limiting block, and the outer wall of the top of each support block is bonded with the same sponge plate.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the center of the top of the sponge plate is provided with a groove, and the outer wall of the joint of the sponge plate and the supporting block is provided with two penetration holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy takes shape usefulness all sets up the hang plate through scribbling workbin one side at two, can prevent at coating spraying in-process, unnecessary coating falls to handling bottom of the case portion to cause the extravagant problem of coating, handle such an inclosed space of case through setting up simultaneously, avoided in the coating poisonous gas to cause the problem of pollution to the air.
2. This a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy takes shape usefulness through being provided with motor, mounting panel, liquid pump, shunt tubes and nozzle, has promoted the effect to the anti-oxidation treatment of aluminum alloy plate one side, is provided with the spout in the bottom of mounting panel simultaneously, and scribbles workbin one side outer wall and be provided with the slider that corresponds with it to make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of scribbling the workbin, promoted the change efficiency of scribbling the workbin.
3. This a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy takes shape usefulness through being provided with supporting shoe, sponge board and recess, when the coating spraying on the sponge board, can soak the sponge board rapidly, and sponge board and aluminum alloy plate are in the laminating state to the effect of the even coating of aluminum alloy plate has been played, the efficiency of aluminum alloy plate anti-oxidation treatment has been improved.
4. This a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy takes shape usefulness through all being provided with the infiltration hole in sponge board top four corners for the speed that sponge board was soaked to coating, top one side of supporting shoe is provided with the stopper simultaneously, has played the effect of spacing fixed aluminum alloy board.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and uniform coating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a surface treatment apparatus for forming an aluminum alloy according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a surface treatment apparatus for forming an aluminum alloy according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sponge plate of a surface treatment apparatus for forming aluminum alloy according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting leg, 2-motor, 3-treatment box, 4-mounting plate, 5-coating box, 6-fixing seat, 7-supporting block, 8-top cover, 9-nozzle, 10-liquid pump, 11-inclined plate, 12-backing plate, 13-glass plate, 14-maintenance door, 15-handle, 16-penetration hole, 17-sponge plate, 18-groove and 19-limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming, comprising a treatment box 3, wherein the outer walls of four corners at the bottom of the treatment box 3 are all fixed with supporting legs 1 through bolts, the outer wall at the bottom of the treatment box 3 is fixed with a motor 2 through a bracket, the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with an installation shaft through a coupling joint, the outer wall at the top end of the installation shaft is welded with an installation plate 4, the outer walls at two sides of the bottom of the installation plate 4 are all fixed with backing plates 12 through bolts, the outer walls at two sides of the installation plate 4, which are close to the upper part of the backing plate 12, are all provided with two sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are all connected with sliding blocks in a sliding way, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of a coating box 5, promoting the replacement efficiency of the coating box, the outer wall at one side of each two sliding blocks is all, can prevent in the coating spraying process, unnecessary coating falls to handling 3 bottoms of case to cause the extravagant problem of coating, also avoided the problem that the toxic gas led to the fact the pollution to the air in the coating simultaneously, two 5 top outer walls of coating case all open the through-hole, and two through-hole inner walls all have the pipe through threaded fixation.
Wherein, the mounting panel 4 is close to the both sides outer wall of scribbling the workbin 5 top and all has fixing base 6 through the bolt fastening, and all leaves L type cavity in two fixing base 6 insides, and the inner wall passes through the bolt fastening in two fixing base 6 bottoms has liquid pump 10.
Wherein, two liquid pump 10 inputs all are connected with pipe one end through the screw thread, and just two liquid pump 10 outputs all have the shunt tubes through threaded connection.
Wherein, the connecting hole that has the equidistance and distributes is all opened to the top outer wall that two fixing bases 6 are close to shunt tubes one side, and two shunt tubes top outer walls all have nozzle 9 through threaded fixation, have promoted the efficiency to the anti-oxidation treatment of aluminium alloy plate one side, and the both sides inner wall that handles case 3 is close to nozzle 9 top all has two supporting shoes 7 through the bolt fastening.
Wherein, it has the feed inlet to handle 3 top outer walls of case, and handles 3 top one side outer walls of case and articulate through the hinge has top cap 8, and 8 top one side outer walls of top cap have the handle through the bolt fastening.
Wherein, the front outer wall that handles case 3 and be close to nozzle 9 one side has glass board 13 through the bolt fastening, and handles case 3 and be close to the articulated maintenance door 14 that has through the hinge of front one side outer wall of glass board 13 below, and the positive one side outer wall of maintenance door 14 has handle 15 through the bolt fastening.
The working principle is as follows: when the coating machine is used, the top cover 8 is opened, aluminum alloy plates are placed above the four supporting blocks 7 at the top of the treatment box 3, the top cover 8 is closed, at the moment, the liquid pumps 10 on the inner sides of the two fixing seats 6 are started, coatings in the coating box 5 are sucked out through the guide pipes and guided into the shunt pipes, the coatings are sprayed out through the nozzles 9, surface oxidation resistance treatment is carried out on the aluminum alloy plates at the top of the supporting blocks 7, the motor 2 is started simultaneously, the motor 2 drives the mounting plate 4 to rotate, the nozzles 9 at the top of the fixing seats 6 are driven to rotate, the effect of uniformly spraying the aluminum alloy plates is achieved, meanwhile, the inclined plate 11 is arranged on one side of the coating box 5, through holes corresponding to the coating box 5 are formed in one side of the coating box, redundant.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, a surface treatment device that aluminum alloy takes shape and uses, still include that the outer wall of 7 top one sides of four supporting shoes has all welded stopper 19, the effect of spacing fixed aluminum alloy plate has been played, and 7 top outer walls of four supporting shoes have all bonded same sponge board 17, sponge board 17 top center outer wall is opened there is recess 18, the effect of the even coating of aluminum alloy plate has been played, the efficiency of aluminum alloy plate oxidation resistance treatment has been improved, and sponge board 17 and supporting shoe 7 link up the department outer wall mutually and all opened two infiltration holes 16, the speed that the sponge board was soaked to the coating has been accelerated.
The working principle is as follows: when the aluminum alloy plate carries out surface treatment, the sponge plate 17 located at the top of the supporting block 7 can absorb the paint through the penetration holes 16, and then the paint can diffuse to the surface of the aluminum alloy plate, so that the paint coating area is enlarged, and the anti-oxidation treatment efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming comprises a treatment box (3) and is characterized in that supporting legs (1) are arranged on the outer walls of the four corners of the bottom of the treatment box (3), a motor (2) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box (3) through a support, an output shaft of the motor (2) is connected with an installation shaft through a coupling joint, an installation plate (4) is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the installation shaft, backing plates (12) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the installation plate (4), two sliding grooves are formed in the outer walls, close to the upper portion of the backing plates (12), of the installation plate (4), sliding blocks are connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a coating box (5) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each two sliding blocks, guide holes are formed in the outer wall of the, two the through-hole has all been opened to scribble workbin (5) top outer wall, and two through-hole inner walls all are provided with the pipe, the both sides outer wall that mounting panel (4) is close to scribble workbin (5) top all is provided with fixing base (6), and just two fixing base (6) inside all leaves L type cavity, and two fixing base (6) bottom inner walls are provided with liquid pump (10), two liquid pump (10) input all is connected with pipe one end through the screw thread, and two liquid pump (10) outputs all are provided with the shunt tubes, two the connecting hole that the fixing base (6) is close to shunt tubes one side top outer wall all opens the equidistance and distributes, and two shunt tubes top outer walls all are provided with nozzle (9), and the both sides inner wall that treatment box (3) is close to nozzle (9) top all is provided with two supporting shoes (7), four stopper (19), and the outer walls of the tops of the four supporting blocks (7) are all bonded with the same sponge plate (17).
2. The surface treatment device for forming the aluminum alloy according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the treatment box (3) is provided with a feeding hole, the outer wall of one side of the top of the treatment box (3) is hinged with a top cover (8) through a hinge, and the outer wall of one side of the top cover (8) is provided with a handle.
3. The surface treatment device for forming the aluminum alloy according to claim 2, wherein a glass plate (13) is provided on the outer wall of the front surface of the treatment box (3) on the side close to the nozzle (9), a maintenance door (14) is hinged to the outer wall of the front surface of the treatment box (3) on the side close to the lower side of the glass plate (13) through a hinge, and a handle (15) is provided on the outer wall of the front surface of the maintenance door (14).
4. The surface treatment device for forming the aluminum alloy according to claim 3, wherein the sponge plate (17) is provided with a groove (18) on the outer wall of the center of the top, and the outer wall of the joint of the sponge plate (17) and the supporting block (7) is provided with two penetration holes (16).
CN201910743171.6A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming Active CN110449292B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910743171.6A CN110449292B (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910743171.6A CN110449292B (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110449292A CN110449292A (en) 2019-11-15
CN110449292B true CN110449292B (en) 2020-12-18

Family

ID=68486090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910743171.6A Active CN110449292B (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110449292B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0592158A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-04-16 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Automatic washing device of painting machine
JPH0910638A (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-14 Unix:Kk Automatic coating device
CN108654895A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-10-16 彭翠芳 A kind of environmental protection machinery metal bucket spray-painting plant
CN208275648U (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-12-25 徐州巴斯特机械科技有限公司 A kind of double-face spray painting device for engineering machinery

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105499532B (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-05-24 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel mold paint spraying device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0592158A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-04-16 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Automatic washing device of painting machine
JPH0910638A (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-14 Unix:Kk Automatic coating device
CN208275648U (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-12-25 徐州巴斯特机械科技有限公司 A kind of double-face spray painting device for engineering machinery
CN108654895A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-10-16 彭翠芳 A kind of environmental protection machinery metal bucket spray-painting plant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110449292A (en) 2019-11-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208894479U (en) Spray equipment is used in a kind of processing of the motor that spraying effect is good
CN210632367U (en) Spraying device for surface treatment of steel structural member
CN111790540B (en) Special automatic spraying equipment of panel production moulds plastics
CN110449292B (en) Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy forming
CN210341067U (en) Passivating device for machine-building
CN210390611U (en) High-frequency heating device is used in iron picture processing
CN207170110U (en) A kind of Corrosion-proof steel productses spraying equipment
CN213886841U (en) Surface spraying device for aluminum profile
CN208757850U (en) One kind producing and processing device for armored door
CN213727307U (en) Wood block spraying device for child toy production
CN209810523U (en) Paint spraying device for industrial parts
CN218678779U (en) Starter rotor dip coating device
CN213222940U (en) Elevator panel beating spraying plating device
CN220143735U (en) Laboratory spray gun
CN215507522U (en) Pretreatment groove suitable for multiple sample spraying line
CN216500200U (en) Spraying device is used in machine parts processing
CN215695001U (en) Spraying device is used in processing of aluminium founding piece
CN113499879B (en) Robot full-automatic spraying production line and method
CN208495132U (en) A kind of metal plate conveying water spray apparatus
CN217131664U (en) Quick drying device for electroplating processing
CN216261521U (en) Wood door paint spraying and drying integrated device
CN215030334U (en) Integrated coating equipment for metal surface treatment
CN217231002U (en) Long-distance processing pool based on barrel plating
CN219519295U (en) Even coating equipment of spraying
CN112517273B (en) Paint collecting device for preventing paint mist from being reversely wrapped

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant