CN110447938A - A kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco - Google Patents
A kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110447938A CN110447938A CN201910787082.1A CN201910787082A CN110447938A CN 110447938 A CN110447938 A CN 110447938A CN 201910787082 A CN201910787082 A CN 201910787082A CN 110447938 A CN110447938 A CN 110447938A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco leaf
- cigarette
- fixed plate
- plate
- lead screw
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/06—Stringing tobacco leaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/10—Roasting or cooling tobacco
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco, it replaces compiling cigarette by hand by automatic cigarette weaving, labor intensity can be reduced, it improves and compiles cigarette efficiency, the time for reducing harvesting tobacco leaf needs a large amount of labours, solves the problems, such as just not can guarantee quality of tobacco because cannot compile all cigarettes in time and dried or toasted, the economic cost of production and processing tobacco leaf is reduced simultaneously, be conducive to Tobacco roasting machinery automated production under current economic environment, liberate the productive forces, increases economic benefit.Belong to agricultural machinery power systems art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machines suitable for cigar tobacco, belong to agricultural machinery power systems art.
Background technique
Guizhou Province is to plant one of several main big provinces of flue-cured tobacco, compiles cigarette at present and realizes automatic and mechanical not yet,
Compiling cigarette all is carried out by hand by manpower, not only low efficiency, and the cost of cost is also high, is unfavorable for the Mechanized Processing production of flue-cured tobacco.
To the base on-the-spot investigation of the tobacco plantings such as Guizhou Province's Affected It In Qianxinan, visits local smoker and understands the method for compiling cigarette,
Know that the method speed for compiling cigarette from the craft continued to use always in the past till now is slow, labor intensity is bigger, labour demand
Greatly, and in the time of harvesting tobacco leaf, hand woven tobacco leaf cannot in time cast off all tobacco leafs gathered in and be dried
Or baking, certain influence is produced to the quality of tobacco leaf.It compiles cigarette link and is not carried out automatic and mechanical to the high-quality of flue-cured tobacco
Amount high efficiency production processing produces adverse effect, it is achieved that mechanization automatic cigarette weaving is a problem to be solved, realizes certainly
Cigarette is compiled in dynamicization mechanization can liberate the labour of smoker, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: it is mainly to be completed by hand by manpower that tobacco grower, which compiles cigarette, at this stage, this mode labor
Fatigue resistance is very big, and efficiency is relatively low, and the time for gathering in tobacco leaf needs a large amount of labours, goes forward side by side if all cigarettes cannot have been compiled in time
Row sunning or baking just not can guarantee quality of tobacco, and economic cost is relatively high in addition, is unfavorable for tobacco drier under current economic environment
Tool automated production.Therefore a kind of automatic cigarette weaving device is designed, the labor intensity of tobacco grower is reduced, is liberated the productive forces, is increased economical
Benefit.
To achieve the above object, such a new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco of proposed adoption, including bracket,
Tobacco leaf fixed plate, tension disc, intermittent drive mechanism, lead screw and automatic wire pressing head, bracket include supporting frame and transversely consolidate
Due to the smoke-supporting board on supporting frame, the side of smoke-supporting board is transversely arranged in parallel with guide rail, the sliding setting of automatic wire pressing head
In on guide rail, the lead screw is parallel to guide rail setting, and automatic wire pressing head and lead screw are rotatablely connected, lead screw and intermittent drive mechanism
Transmission connection, lead screw are described to drive automatic wire pressing head to move along guide rail is intermittent by intermittent drive mechanism driving rotation
Tobacco leaf fixed plate is stripe board, and tobacco leaf fixed plate is arranged in parallel in the side of smoke-supporting board, divides along its length in tobacco leaf fixed plate
Cloth offers tobacco leaf placement groove, is provided with boss between adjacent two tobacco leaves placement groove, the middle part of tobacco leaf fixed plate is along length
Direction, which offers, compiles cigarette rope resettlement groove, compiles cigarette rope resettlement groove and penetrates through boss, compiles and be also distributed along its length in cigarette rope resettlement groove
Equipped with threading hole, be provided with the crimping head and thimble of vertically reciprocating on the automatic wire pressing head, and crimping head and
Thimble is all set in the surface for compiling cigarette rope resettlement groove, and the tension disc is detachably set to the bottom of tobacco leaf fixed plate,
Tension disc includes pin and stripe board, and stripe board is arranged along the length direction of tobacco leaf fixed plate, and pin is along the length side of stripe board
To being perpendicularly fixed in stripe board, and the distance between two neighboring pin is identical as the distance between two neighboring threading hole,
It is correspondingly arranged on a pin below each threading hole, when crimping, removes tension disc, after the completion of crimping, at each threading hole
There is one end to compile cigarette rope by thimble pressure by top, the both ends for compiling cigarette rope are still on the upside of tobacco leaf fixed plate, at this point, by crimping
Board group is attached to the downside of tobacco leaf fixed plate, makes to wear a pin at every section of volume cigarette rope below tobacco leaf fixed plate, then, will
The volume cigarette rope at both ends is strained and fixed, at this point, compiling cigarette rope can firmly tie tobacco leaf in tobacco leaf fixed plate, completes to compile cigarette.
In aforementioned automatic cigarette weaving machine, the both ends of the guide rail are both secured on supporting frame, and tobacco leaf is located on supporting frame
Limit card slot is offered at the both ends of fixed plate, the both ends of tobacco leaf fixed plate are arranged in limit card slot, and in limit card slot
Corresponding compile is also provided with guiding groove at cigarette rope resettlement groove, plays a part of fixed and guides volume cigarette rope, and the two of the tobacco leaf fixed plate
End is flat connecting plate, and the side that connecting plate is located in limit card slot is also provided with the disassembly for skidding off and sliding into convenient for connecting plate
Slot, the middle part of the guide rail are also provided with lead screw embedding slot along its length, and the lead screw is set in lead screw embedding slot；
In aforementioned automatic cigarette weaving machine, the both ends of guide rail are vertically and fixedly provided with connecting plate, the connection that the both ends of guide rail pass through both ends
Plate is fixedly welded on supporting frame, first shaft hole and the second axis hole is offered on the connecting plate, the side on connecting plate is also
It is fixedly connected with mounting platform, the intermittent drive mechanism includes first gear, second gear, intermittent wheel, first rotating shaft, second
Shaft, driver plate and driving motor, first rotating shaft and the second shaft are rotatably dispose in respectively in first shaft hole and the second axis hole, driving
Motor and driver plate are respectively arranged at the both ends of the second shaft, and driving motor and driver plate are connect with the second rotating shaft transmission, interval
Wheel and second gear are individually fixed in the both ends of first rotating shaft, and the first gear is arranged the one end for being fixed on lead screw, and first
Gear is meshed with the second gear, and intermittent wheel and driver plate are sequentially connected, in particular: the driver plate is that radian is greater than 180 degree
Arc disk, driving motor drive driver plate rotation, and intermittent wheel is cross-shaped structure, when the wheel bar on the apex angle and intermittent wheel of driver plate
When groove is engaged, with the rotation of driver plate, the apex angle of driver plate will drive intermittent wheel rotation, until apex angle and intermittent wheel are detached from
Afterwards, then intermittent wheel stopping acts, and in intermittent wheel rotation, intermittent wheel is driven by the transmission effect of first gear and second gear
Lead screw rotation, so that the automatic wire pressing head on lead screw be driven to move along guide rail, moving distance is adjacent in tobacco leaf fixed plate
Two the distance between threading holes, then, apex angle and intermittent wheel are detached from, intermittent wheel stopping movement, at this point, crimping head and thimble
It is moved downward by the effect of internal driving mechanism, crimping head first pushes down the volume cigarette rope for having finished side, and then, thimble will compile cigarette
Rope heads into the threading hole in tobacco leaf fixed plate, makes to compile the lower section that cigarette rope extends to tobacco leaf fixed plate, later, driver plate continues to rotate one
Zhou Hou, the wheel bar groove on the apex angle and intermittent wheel of driver plate are contacted again cooperation, so that intermittent wheel be driven to rotate, make automatic wire pressing
Head moves a punching distance along guide rail again, repeats the above steps, successively by the tobacco leaf in tobacco leaf fixed plate by compiling cigarette
Rope is finished, and after finishing, is inserted into the lower section of tobacco leaf fixed plate by side by tension disc, is penetrated the pin on tension disc successively
In the cord hole of volume cigarette rope below tobacco leaf fixed plate, the both ends at the both ends of tension disc and tobacco leaf fixed plate are bolted solid
It is fixed, then the both ends for compiling cigarette rope are strained and fixed, that is, realize the volume cigarette step of tobacco leaf；
In aforementioned automatic cigarette weaving machine, the automatic wire pressing head includes the guide plate being transversely arranged, guide plate up and down
Both ends have been respectively fixedly connected with driving mechanism shell and sliding block, and the guide rail card slot that guide rail is set for card, guide rail are offered on sliding block
It is offered on the upside of card slot and helps sliding slot for rotating setting idler wheel, moved on guide rail convenient for sliding block, the lead screw embedding slot
For semicircle card slot, it is also provided with the other half lead screw card slot matched with lead screw embedding slot on sliding block, outside the driving mechanism
Fixed plate is fixed in shell, thimble driving motor is fixed on the back side of driving mechanism shell, and the output shaft of thimble driving motor is stretched
To driving mechanism shell, and one end of handler is fixed on the output shaft of thimble driving motor, and one end of swing rod is articulated with
In driving mechanism shell, swing card slot is offered on swing rod along its length, the other end of the handler is slideably positioned in pendulum
In dynamic card slot, the upper end of telescopic rod is articulated with the middle part of swing rod, vertical card slot is provided on the downside of fixed plate, telescopic rod is vertically
It is slideably positioned in vertical card slot, the crimping head and thimble are vertically arranged, and the upper end of crimping head and thimble is fixed
In on telescopic rod, also offering thimble pilot hole and crimping head pilot hole on the guide plate respectively, crimping head and thimble are distinguished
Across thimble pilot hole and crimping head pilot hole and the lower section for extending to guide plate, and it is directed toward the peace of the volume cigarette rope in the middle part of tobacco leaf fixed plate
Set slot.
In aforementioned automatic cigarette weaving machine, the crimping head includes line pressing rod spring and pressure head, and the lower end of pressure head has crimping convex
It rises, line pressing rod is vertically arranged, and the lower end of line pressing rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of pressure head, and the upper end of line pressing rod is fixed on flexible
On bar, and spring pressure is set between telescopic rod and guide plate, plays the role of damping.
Compared with prior art, the present invention replaces compiling cigarette by hand by automatic cigarette weaving, can reduce labor intensity, improves
Cigarette efficiency is compiled, the time for reducing harvesting tobacco leaf needs a large amount of labours, solves because cannot compile all cigarettes in time and dry in the air
It shines or toasts the problem of just not can guarantee quality of tobacco, while reducing the economic cost of production and processing tobacco leaf, be conducive to pass through at present
Tobacco roasting machinery automated production under Ji environment, liberates the productive forces, and increases economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at bracket corresponding to the fixed board ends of tobacco leaf；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of tobacco leaf fixed plate；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of tension disc；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of intermittent driving structure；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic wire pressing head lower part；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram on automatic wire pressing head top；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism interior of shell mechanism；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of crimping head.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing
The detailed description of step, it should be understood that described herein specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 10, the present embodiment provides a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machines suitable for cigar tobacco, including bracket
1, tobacco leaf fixed plate 2, tension disc 3, intermittent drive mechanism 4, lead screw 5 and automatic wire pressing head 6, bracket 1 include supporting frame 11
The smoke-supporting board 12 being transversely fixed on supporting frame 11, the side of smoke-supporting board 12 are transversely arranged in parallel with guide rail 16, from
Dynamic pressure line head 6 is slideably positioned on guide rail 16, and the lead screw 5 is parallel to the setting of guide rail 16, automatic wire pressing head 6 and lead screw 5
Rotation connection, lead screw 5 and the transmission connection of intermittent drive mechanism 4, lead screw 5 is by the driving rotation of intermittent drive mechanism 4, to drive certainly
Dynamic pressure line head 6 is moved along guide rail 16 is intermittent, and the tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 is stripe board, and tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 is arranged in parallel in support
The side of cigarette plate 12, is distributed in tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 along its length and disposes groove 21 equipped with tobacco leaf, and adjacent two tobacco leaves placement is recessed
Boss 22 is provided between slot 21, the middle part of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 offers along its length compiles cigarette rope resettlement groove 25, compiles cigarette rope peace
It sets slot 25 and penetrates through boss 22, compile and be also distributed along its length in cigarette rope resettlement groove 25 equipped with threading hole 24, the automatic wire pressing
The crimping head 7 and thimble 8 of vertically reciprocating are provided on head 6, and crimping head 7 and thimble 8 are all set in and compile cigarette rope
The surface of resettlement groove 25, the tension disc 3 is detachably set to the bottom of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2, and (tension disc 3 and tobacco leaf are solid
It can be not provided with connection structure before fixed board 2, may also set up threaded hole so that the two is connected by screw to fixation), tension disc 3 wraps
Pin 31 and stripe board 32 are included, stripe board 32 is arranged along the length direction of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2, length of the pin 31 along stripe board 32
Direction is perpendicularly fixed in stripe board 32, and between the distance between two neighboring pin 31 and two neighboring threading hole 24 away from
From identical, each 24 lower section of threading hole is correspondingly arranged on a pin 31, when crimping, removes tension disc 3, after the completion of crimping,
There is one end to compile cigarette rope by the pressure of thimble 8 by top at each threading hole 24, the both ends for compiling cigarette rope are still in tobacco leaf fixed plate 2
Upside makes equal at every section of volume cigarette rope of 2 lower section of tobacco leaf fixed plate at this point, tension disc 3 to be assembled into the downside of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2
A pin 31 is worn, then, the volume cigarette rope at both ends is strained and fixed, at this point, compiling cigarette rope can firmly tie tobacco leaf in cigarette
In leaf fixed plate 2, complete to compile cigarette.
The both ends of guide rail 16 are both secured on supporting frame 11, on supporting frame 11 at the both ends of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2
Limit card slot 13 is offered, the both ends of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 are arranged in limit card slot 13, and corresponding volume cigarette in limit card slot 13
It is also provided with guiding groove 14 at rope resettlement groove 25, play a part of fixed and guides volume cigarette rope, the both ends of the tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 are
Flat connecting plate 23, side in limit card slot 13 positioned at connecting plate 23, which is also provided with, to be skidded off and slides into convenient for connecting plate 23
Slot 15 is dismantled, the middle part of the guide rail 16 is also provided with lead screw embedding slot 17 along its length, and it is embedding that the lead screw 5 is set to lead screw
It sets in slot 17；
The both ends of guide rail 16 are vertically and fixedly provided with connecting plate, and the both ends of guide rail 16 are fixedly welded on branch by the connecting plate at both ends
On support body 11, first shaft hole 18 and the second axis hole 19 are offered on the connecting plate, the side on connecting plate is also fixedly connected
Have a mounting platform 120, the intermittent drive mechanism 4 include first gear 41, second gear 42, intermittent wheel 43, first rotating shaft 44,
Second shaft 49, driver plate 410 and driving motor 411, first rotating shaft 44 and the second shaft 49 are rotatably dispose in first shaft hole respectively
18 and second in axis hole 19, and driving motor 411 and driver plate 410 are respectively arranged at the both ends of the second shaft 49, and driving motor 411
It is sequentially connected with the second shaft 49 with driver plate 410, intermittent wheel 43 and second gear 42 are individually fixed in the two of first rotating shaft 44
End, the first gear 41 is arranged the one end for being fixed on lead screw 5, and first gear 41 is meshed with second gear 42, intermittent wheel
43 are sequentially connected with driver plate 410, in particular: the driver plate 410 is the arc disk that radian is greater than 180 degree, driving motor 411
Driver plate 410 is driven to rotate, intermittent wheel 43 is cross-shaped structure, the wheel bar groove on the apex angle 48 of driver plate 410 and intermittent wheel 43
47 when being engaged, and with the rotation of driver plate 410, the apex angle 48 of driver plate 410 will drive the rotation of intermittent wheel 43, until apex angle 48 with
After intermittent wheel 43 is detached from, then 43 stopping of intermittent wheel acts, and when intermittent wheel 43 rotates, intermittent wheel 43 passes through first gear 41 and the
The transmission effect of two gears 42 drives lead screw 5 to rotate, so that the automatic wire pressing head 6 on lead screw 5 is driven to move along guide rail 16,
Moving distance is the distance between threading hole 24 two neighboring in tobacco leaf fixed plate 2, and then, apex angle 48 and intermittent wheel 43 are de-
From, 43 stopping of intermittent wheel movement, at this point, crimping head 7 and thimble 8 are moved downward by the effect of internal driving mechanism, crimping head 7
The volume cigarette rope for having finished side is first pushed down, then, thimble 8 heads into cigarette rope is compiled in the threading hole 24 in tobacco leaf fixed plate 2, and makes to compile
Cigarette rope extends to the lower section of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2, and later, driver plate 410 continues to rotate after a week, the apex angle 48 and intermittent wheel of driver plate 410
Wheel bar groove 47 on 43 is contacted again cooperation, thus drive intermittent wheel 43 rotate, make automatic wire pressing head 6 along guide rail 16 again
Mobile punching distance (the distance between two neighboring threading hole 24), repeats the above steps, successively by tobacco leaf fixed plate 2
On tobacco leaf by compile cigarette rope finish, after finishing, by tension disc 3 by side be inserted into tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 lower section, make crimping
Pin 31 on plate 3 successively penetrates in the cord hole of the volume cigarette rope of 2 lower section of tobacco leaf fixed plate, and the both ends of tension disc 3 are consolidated with tobacco leaf
Fixation is bolted in the both ends of fixed board 2, and (both ends of tension disc 3 and the both ends of tobacco leaf fixed plate 2 open up the bolt to match
Hole), then the both ends for compiling cigarette rope are strained and fixed, that is, realize the volume cigarette step of tobacco leaf；
Automatic wire pressing head 6 includes the guide plate 61 being transversely arranged, and the upper and lower ends of guide plate 61 are respectively fixedly connected with
There are driving mechanism shell 62 and sliding block 63, the guide rail card slot 64 for setting guide rail 16 for card, guide rail card slot 64 are offered on sliding block 63
Upside offer and help sliding slot 65 for rotating setting idler wheel, moved on track 16 convenient for sliding block 63, the lead screw is set
Slot 17 is semicircle card slot, is also provided with the other half lead screw card slot 66 matched with lead screw embedding slot 17 on sliding block 63, described
Fixed plate 67 is fixed in driving mechanism shell 62, thimble driving motor 68 is fixed on the back side of driving mechanism shell 62, thimble
The output shaft of driving motor 68 extends in driving mechanism shell 62, and thimble driving motor 68 is fixed in one end of handler 69
On output shaft, one end of swing rod 610 is articulated in driving mechanism shell 62, offers swing card on swing rod 610 along its length
Slot 611, the other end of the handler 69, which is slideably positioned in, to be swung in card slot 611, and the upper end of telescopic rod 612 is articulated with swing rod
610 middle part, the downside of fixed plate 67 are provided with vertical card slot 613, and telescopic rod 612 is vertically slideably positioned in vertical card slot
In 613, the crimping head 7 and thimble 8 are vertically arranged, and the upper end of crimping head 7 and thimble 8 is both secured to telescopic rod 612
On, thimble pilot hole 614 and crimping head pilot hole 615 are also offered on the guide plate 61 respectively, crimping head 7 and thimble 8 divide
Not Chuan Guo thimble pilot hole 614 and crimping head pilot hole 615 and the lower section for extending to guide plate 61, and be directed toward in tobacco leaf fixed plate 2
The volume cigarette rope resettlement groove 25 in portion.
Crimping head 7 includes 71 spring 72 of line pressing rod and pressure head 73, and the lower end of pressure head 73 has crimping protrusion, 71 edge of line pressing rod
It is vertically arranged, and the lower end of line pressing rod 71 is fixedly connected with the upper end of pressure head 73, telescopic rod 612 is fixed in the upper end of line pressing rod 71
On, and the pressure of spring 72 is set between telescopic rod 612 and guide plate 61, plays the role of damping.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco, it is characterised in that: including bracket (1), tobacco leaf fixed plate
(2), tension disc (3), intermittent drive mechanism (4), lead screw (5) and automatic wire pressing head (6), bracket (1) includes supporting frame
(11) and transversely the smoke-supporting board (12) being fixed on supporting frame (11), the side of smoke-supporting board (12) are transversely arranged in parallel with
Guide rail (16), automatic wire pressing head (6) are slideably positioned on guide rail (16), and the lead screw (5) is parallel to guide rail (16) setting, from
Dynamic pressure line head (6) and lead screw (5) are rotatablely connected, and lead screw (5) and intermittent drive mechanism (4) are sequentially connected, between lead screw (5) passes through
Driving mechanism of having a rest (4) driving rotation, to drive automatic wire pressing head (6) along guide rail (16) intermittent movement, the tobacco leaf is fixed
Plate (2) is stripe board, and tobacco leaf fixed plate (2) is arranged in parallel in the side of smoke-supporting board (12), along length side in tobacco leaf fixed plate (2)
It is equipped with tobacco leaf placement groove (21) to being distributed, is provided with boss (22) between adjacent two tobacco leaves placement groove (21), tobacco leaf is solid
The middle part of fixed board (2) offers along its length compiles cigarette rope resettlement groove (25), compiles cigarette rope resettlement groove (25) perforation boss (22), compiles
It is also distributed in cigarette rope resettlement groove (25) equipped with threading hole (24), is provided on the automatic wire pressing head (6) along its length
The vertically crimping head (7) and thimble (8) of reciprocating, and crimping head (7) and thimble (8) are all set in and compile cigarette rope resettlement groove
(25) surface, the tension disc (3) are detachably set to the bottom of tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), and tension disc (3) includes pin
(31) and stripe board (32) are followed closely, stripe board (32) is arranged along the length direction of tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), and pin (31) is along stripe board
(32) length direction is perpendicularly fixed on stripe board (32), and the distance between two neighboring pin (31) is worn with two neighboring
The distance between string holes (24) is identical, is correspondingly arranged on a pin (31) below each threading hole (24), when crimping, removes
Tension disc (3) after the completion of crimping, has one end to compile cigarette rope, compiles cigarette by top at each threading hole (24) by thimble (8) pressure
The both ends of rope are still on the upside of tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), at this point, tension disc (3) to be assembled into the downside of tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), are made
A pin (31) is worn at every section of volume cigarette rope below tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), then, the volume cigarette rope at both ends is tensed solid
It is fixed, at this point, compiling cigarette rope can firmly tie tobacco leaf on tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), complete to compile cigarette.
2. a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide rail
(16) both ends are both secured on supporting frame (11), are opened up at the both ends of tobacco leaf fixed plate (2) on supporting frame (11)
Have limit card slot (13), the both ends of tobacco leaf fixed plate (2) are arranged in limit card slot (13), and corresponding in limit card slot (13)
It compiles and is also provided with guiding groove (14) at cigarette rope resettlement groove (25), play a part of fixed and guide volume cigarette rope, the tobacco leaf fixed plate
(2) both ends are flat connecting plate (23), and the side that connecting plate (23) are located in limit card slot (13) is also provided with disassembly slot
(15), the middle part of the guide rail (16) is also provided with lead screw embedding slot (17) along its length, and the lead screw (5) is set to lead screw
In embedding slot (17).
3. a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: guide rail (16)
Both ends be vertically and fixedly provided with connecting plate, the both ends of guide rail (16) are fixedly welded on supporting frame (11) by the connecting plate at both ends
On, first shaft hole (18) and the second axis hole (19) are offered on the connecting plate, the side on connecting plate is also fixedly connected with peace
Assembling platform (120), the intermittent drive mechanism (4) include first gear (41), second gear (42), intermittent wheel (43), first
Shaft (44), the second shaft (49), driver plate (410) and driving motor (411), first rotating shaft (44) and the second shaft (49) are respectively
It is rotatably dispose in first shaft hole (18) and the second axis hole (19), driving motor (411) and driver plate (410) are respectively arranged at second
The both ends of shaft (49), and driving motor (411) and driver plate (410) are sequentially connected with the second shaft (49), intermittent wheel (43)
The both ends of first rotating shaft (44) are individually fixed in second gear (42), the first gear (41), which is arranged, is fixed on lead screw (5)
One end, and first gear (41) is meshed with second gear (42), and intermittent wheel (43) and driver plate (410) are sequentially connected.
4. a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driver plate
(410) it is greater than the arc disk of 180 degree for radian, driving motor (411) drives driver plate (410) rotation, and intermittent wheel (43) is ten
Character form structure, when the wheel bar groove (47) on the apex angle (48) of driver plate (410) and intermittent wheel (43) is engaged, with driver plate
(410) rotation, the apex angle (48) of driver plate (410) will drive intermittent wheel (43) rotation, until apex angle (48) and intermittent wheel (43)
After disengaging, then intermittent wheel (43) stopping acts, and when intermittent wheel (43) rotate, intermittent wheel (43) passes through first gear (41) and the
The transmission effect of two gears (42) drives lead screw (5) rotation, to drive the automatic wire pressing head (6) on lead screw (5) along guide rail
(16) mobile, moving distance is the distance between threading hole (24) two neighboring on tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), then, apex angle
(48) it is detached from intermittent wheel (43), intermittent wheel (43) stopping movement, at this point, crimping head (7) and thimble (8) pass through internal drive machine
The effect of structure moves downward, and crimping head (7) first pushes down the volume cigarette rope for having finished side, and then, thimble (8) heads into cigarette for cigarette rope is compiled
Leaf fixed plate (in the threading hole (24) on 2, makes to compile the lower section that cigarette rope extends to tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), later, driver plate (410) continues
After a week, the apex angle (48) and the wheel bar groove (47) on intermittent wheel (43) of driver plate (410) are contacted again cooperation, thus band for rotation
Dynamic intermittent wheel (43) rotation, makes automatic wire pressing head (6) move a punching distance again along guide rail (16), repeats above-mentioned step
Suddenly, successively the tobacco leaf on tobacco leaf fixed plate (2) is finished by compiling cigarette rope, after finishing, is inserted by tension disc (3) by side
The lower section of tobacco leaf fixed plate (2) makes the pin (31) on tension disc (3) successively penetrate the volume cigarette rope below tobacco leaf fixed plate (2)
Cord hole in, fixation is bolted in the both ends of the both ends of tension disc (3) and tobacco leaf fixed plate (2), then cigarette rope will be compiled
Both ends are strained and fixed, that is, realize the volume cigarette of tobacco leaf.
5. a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described automatic
Crimping head (6) includes the guide plate (61) being transversely arranged, and the upper and lower ends of guide plate (61) have been respectively fixedly connected with driving
Mechanism shell (62) and sliding block (63) offer on sliding block (63) for blocking the guide rail card slot (64) for setting guide rail (16), guide rail card
It is offered on the upside of slot (64) and helps sliding slot (65) for rotating setting idler wheel, moved on guide rail (16) convenient for sliding block (63),
The lead screw embedding slot (17) is semicircle card slot, be also provided on sliding block (63) matched with lead screw embedding slot (17) it is another
Half lead screw card slot (66), the driving mechanism shell (62) is interior to be fixed with fixed plate (67), and thimble driving motor (68) is fixed on
The back side of driving mechanism shell (62), the output shaft of thimble driving motor (68) extend in driving mechanism shell (62), and rotate
One end of handle (69) is fixed on the output shaft of thimble driving motor (68), and one end of swing rod (610) is articulated with outside driving mechanism
In shell (62), is offered along its length on swing rod (610) and swing card slot (611), the other end sliding of the handler (69)
It is set to and swings in card slot (611), the upper end of telescopic rod (612) is articulated with the middle part of swing rod (610), the downside of fixed plate (67)
It is provided with vertical card slot (613), telescopic rod (612) is vertically slideably positioned in vertical card slot (613), the crimping head (7)
Vertically it is arranged with thimble (8), and the upper end of crimping head (7) and thimble (8) is both secured on telescopic rod (612), it is described to lead
Also offer thimble pilot hole (614) and crimping head pilot hole (615), crimping head (7) and thimble (8) point respectively on plate (61)
Not Chuan Guo thimble pilot hole (614) and crimping head pilot hole (615) and the lower section for extending to guide plate (61), and be directed toward tobacco leaf and fix
Volume cigarette rope resettlement groove (25) in the middle part of plate (2).
6. a kind of new type auto cigarette weaving machine suitable for cigar tobacco according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the crimping
Head (7) includes line pressing rod (71) spring (72) and pressure head (73), and the lower end of pressure head (73) has crimping protrusion, line pressing rod (71) edge
It is vertically arranged, and the lower end of line pressing rod (71) is fixedly connected with the upper end of pressure head (73), the upper end of line pressing rod (71), which is fixed on, stretches
On contracting bar (612), and the pressure of spring 72 is set between telescopic rod (612) and guide plate (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787082.1A CN110447938B (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | Automatic tobacco braiding machine suitable for cigar tobacco leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787082.1A CN110447938B (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | Automatic tobacco braiding machine suitable for cigar tobacco leaves |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110447938A true CN110447938A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
| CN110447938B CN110447938B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787082.1A Active CN110447938B (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | Automatic tobacco braiding machine suitable for cigar tobacco leaves |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110447938B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10215841A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-18 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Stringing device for tobacco leaf |
| CN201348020Y (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-11-18 | 福建工程学院 | Tobacco leaf suturing machine batch-type transmission mechanism |
| CN201995560U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-10-05 | 天水华圆制药设备科技有限责任公司 | Tobacco leaf fixing device |
| CN206994389U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-02-13 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | A kind of simple volume cigarette device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-25 CN CN201910787082.1A patent/CN110447938B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10215841A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-18 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Stringing device for tobacco leaf |
| CN201348020Y (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-11-18 | 福建工程学院 | Tobacco leaf suturing machine batch-type transmission mechanism |
| CN201995560U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-10-05 | 天水华圆制药设备科技有限责任公司 | Tobacco leaf fixing device |
| CN206994389U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-02-13 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | A kind of simple volume cigarette device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王国江: "《高中数学课本中的数学思想方法 必修4》", 31 December 2018, 上海社会科学院出版社 * |
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| CN110447938B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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